Multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-station machine tool with autorotation and revolution, which relates to machining and comprises a base, a machining component is arranged at the top of the base and used for machining workpieces, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged at the top of the base, a plurality of first L-shaped parts are arranged at the top of the rotating disc, and a plurality of second L-shaped parts are arranged at the top of the rotating disc. A positioning piece is arranged at the top of the first L-shaped piece, and a plurality of first gear motors are embedded in the rotating disc; by starting the first gear motor, the driving shaft of the first gear motor can drive the first L-shaped piece to rotate, so that the position of a workpiece is changed, different positions of the workpiece can be conveniently cut, and by starting the second gear motor in a matched mode, the driving shaft of the second gear motor can drive the rotating disc to rotate in the annular groove. And the other workpieces can be electrically rotated to the position below the cutting knife to be machined, so that the machine tool achieves the autorotation and revolution effects, the working efficiency is improved, and the working intensity of personnel is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a multi-station machine tool with self-rotation and revolution functions. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. In order to improve efficiency, existing machine tools usually have multiple stations for processing.

[0003] However, most of the existing multi-station machine tools do not have the ability to rotate and revolve at the same time. The purpose of station rotation is to facilitate the processing of different positions of the workpiece, while the purpose of revolution is to enable multiple stations to process in sequence. The inability to have both rotation and revolution at the same time will reduce its processing efficiency, and manual operation will also increase its workload.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a multi-station machine tool with self-rotation and revolution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-station machine tool with self-rotation and revolution. By turning on the first reduction motor, the drive shaft of the first reduction motor can drive the first L-shaped part to rotate, so that the position of the workpiece can be changed, thereby facilitating the cutting process at different positions of the workpiece. By turning on the second reduction motor, the drive shaft of the second reduction motor can drive the rotating disk to rotate in the annular groove, and the remaining workpieces can be electrically rotated to the bottom of the cutting tool for processing, so that the machine tool can achieve the effects of self-rotation and revolution, improve work efficiency, and reduce the work intensity of personnel, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-station machine tool with self-rotation and revolution, including a base, a machining component is arranged on the top of the base for machining a workpiece, a rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the top of the base, a plurality of first L-shaped parts are arranged on the top of the rotating disk, a positioning part is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped part, a plurality of first reduction motors are embedded in the rotating disk, the driving shaft of the first reduction motor is fixedly connected to the first L-shaped part, a second reduction motor is arranged on the bottom of the base, and the driving shaft of the second reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0007] Furthermore, the number of the first L-shaped members is four, and the four first L-shaped members are respectively arranged at the four corners of the top of the rotating disk. The arrangement of multiple first L-shaped members can improve the processing efficiency of the machine tool.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the top of the rotating disk, and one end of the first reduction motor away from the driving shaft is fixedly installed in the placement groove, so that the first reduction motor can be easily installed, bringing convenience to the personnel assembling the machine tool.

[0009] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the top of the base, the rotating disk is rotatably arranged in the annular groove, and the top of the rotating disk is flush with the top of the base, which can reduce the space occupied by the rotating disk on the base and facilitate personnel to take and place workpieces.

[0010] Furthermore, an electric push rod is provided on one side of the positioning member, and a driving end of the electric push rod slides through the positioning member and is fixedly installed with a fixing member. When the electric push rod is turned on, the driving end of the electric push rod is extended to drive the fixing member to move, so that the fixing member pushes the workpiece until the workpiece is abutted against the side wall of the first L-shaped member. The workpiece can be stably positioned, which improves the stability during processing and ensures the processing quality.

[0011] Furthermore, the machining assembly includes a second L-shaped member, a cylinder and a cutting knife. The second L-shaped member is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the cylinder is arranged on the top of the second L-shaped member, and the cutting knife is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second L-shaped member. When the cylinder is turned on, the driving end of the cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the cutting knife to move up and down to cut the appropriate position of the workpiece below.

[0012] Furthermore, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and rubber pads are provided at the bottom of the support legs. By providing rubber pads at the bottom of the support legs, since rubber has a certain elasticity, it can help to buffer the vibration transmitted during the operation of the machine tool, thereby achieving the purpose of shock absorption.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by turning on the first reduction motor, the driving shaft of the first reduction motor can drive the first L-shaped part to rotate, so as to change the position of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the cutting process at different positions of the workpiece; by turning on the second reduction motor, the driving shaft of the second reduction motor can drive the rotating disk to rotate in the annular groove, and the remaining workpieces can be electrically rotated to the bottom of the cutting tool for processing, so that the machine tool can achieve the effects of rotation and revolution, improve work efficiency, and reduce the work intensity of personnel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by turning on the electric push rod, the driving end of the electric push rod can be extended to drive the fixed part to move and position the workpiece on the first L-shaped part, so that the workpiece can be stably positioned, the stability during processing is improved, and the processing quality is guaranteed. By arranging rubber pads at the bottom of the supporting legs, since the rubber has a certain elasticity, it can help to buffer the vibration transmitted during the operation of the machine tool, thereby achieving the purpose of shock absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the external whole of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the interior of the rotating disk of the utility model in a half-section view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when looking up at the outside.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. rotating disk; 3. first L-shaped member; 4. positioning member; 5. first reduction motor; 6. placement groove; 7. annular groove; 8. electric push rod; 9. fixing member; 10. second L-shaped member; 11. cylinder; 12. cutting blade; 13. second reduction motor; 14. supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-station machine tool with self-rotation and revolution, comprising a base 1, a machining assembly is arranged on the top of the base 1 for machining a workpiece, a rotating disk 2 is rotatably arranged on the top of the base 1, a plurality of first L-shaped parts 3 are arranged on the top of the rotating disk 2, a positioning part 4 is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped part 3, a plurality of first reduction motors 5 are embedded in the rotating disk 2, a driving shaft of the first reduction motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first L-shaped part 3, a second reduction motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a driving shaft of the second reduction motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 2, the machining assembly comprises a second L-shaped part 10, a cylinder 11 and a cutting knife 12, the second L-shaped part 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the cylinder 11 is arranged on the top of the second L-shaped part 10, and the cutting knife 12 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the second L-shaped part 10.

[0021] During the specific implementation, multiple workpieces to be processed are placed on the top of multiple first L-shaped parts 3 respectively, and then the cylinder 11 is turned on, so that the driving end of the cylinder 11 is extended and retracted to drive the cutting tool 12 to move up and down to cut the appropriate position of the workpiece below, and then the first reduction motor 5 is turned on, so that the driving shaft of the first reduction motor 5 drives the first L-shaped part 3 to rotate, so as to change the position of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the cutting process at different positions of the workpiece, and the second reduction motor 13 is turned on, so that the driving shaft of the second reduction motor 13 drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate in the annular groove 7, and the remaining workpieces can be electrically rotated to the bottom of the cutting tool 12 for processing, so that the machine tool can achieve the effect of rotation and revolution, improve work efficiency, and reduce the work intensity of personnel.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 As shown in FIG. 1 , there are four first L-shaped members 3, and the four first L-shaped members 3 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the top of the rotating disk 2. The arrangement of multiple first L-shaped members 3 can improve the processing efficiency of the machine tool.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a plurality of placement grooves 6 are provided on the top of the rotating disk 2, and one end of the first reduction motor 5 away from the driving shaft is fixedly installed in the placement groove 6. The first reduction motor 5 can be conveniently installed, which brings convenience to the personnel assembling the machine tool.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an annular groove 7 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the rotating disk 2 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 7, and the top of the rotating disk 2 is flush with the top of the base 1. The space occupied by the rotating disk 2 on the base 1 can be reduced.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an electric push rod 8 is provided on one side of the positioning member 4, and the driving end of the electric push rod 8 slides through the positioning member 4 and is fixedly installed with a fixing member 9. Before processing the workpiece, the electric push rod 8 needs to be turned on, so that the driving end of the electric push rod 8 extends to drive the fixing member 9 to move, so that the fixing member 9 pushes the workpiece until the workpiece is against the side wall of the first L-shaped member 3, so that the workpiece can be stably positioned, the stability during processing is improved, and the processing quality is also guaranteed.

[0026] Support legs 14 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and rubber pads are arranged at the bottom of the support legs 14. By arranging rubber pads at the bottom of the support legs 14, since rubber has a certain elasticity, it can help to buffer the vibration transmitted when the machine tool is running, thus achieving the purpose of shock absorption.

[0027] The first reduction motor 5 and the second reduction motor 13 usually include an electric motor and a reducer. The reducer can control the speed of the driving shaft of the electric motor to avoid excessive speed that causes the machine tool to be unable to operate normally. Since the first reduction motor 5 and the second reduction motor 13 are both existing well-known technologies, they will not be described in detail in this manual.

[0028] In addition, as to how personnel control the first reduction motor 5, the electric push rod 8, the cylinder 11 and the second reduction motor 13, we can install a controller (not shown in the figure) at a position behind the base 1 that does not affect the operating parts of the machine tool, and electrically connect the controller to the first reduction motor 5, the electric push rod 8, the cylinder 11 and the second reduction motor 13, which can facilitate personnel to control the switching and operating status of the first reduction motor 5, the electric push rod 8, the cylinder 11 and the second reduction motor 13. Since the controller is also an existing well-known technology, it will not be explained in detail in this manual.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, firstly, all the electrical appliances involved in the machine tool are connected to an external power supply, and then a plurality of workpieces to be processed are placed on the top of a plurality of first L-shaped parts 3 respectively, and then the electric push rod 8 is turned on, so that the driving end of the electric push rod 8 is extended to drive the fixing part 9 to move, so that the fixing part 9 pushes the workpiece until the workpiece is against the side wall of the first L-shaped part 3, so that the workpiece can be stably positioned, the stability during processing is improved, and the processing quality is also guaranteed, and then the cylinder 11 is turned on, so that the driving end of the cylinder 11 is extended and retracted to drive the cutting knife 12 to move up and down to cut the appropriate position of the workpiece below, and then the first reduction motor 5 is turned on, so that ... The driving shaft of a reduction motor 5 drives the first L-shaped part 3 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the workpiece, thereby facilitating cutting processing at different positions of the workpiece. The second reduction motor 13 is turned on, and the driving shaft of the second reduction motor 13 drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate in the annular groove 7. The remaining workpieces can be electrically rotated to the bottom of the cutting tool 12 for processing, so that the machine tool can achieve the effects of rotation and revolution, improve work efficiency, and reduce the work intensity of personnel. By arranging rubber pads at the bottom of the support legs 14, since rubber has a certain elasticity, it can help to buffer the vibration transmitted during the operation of the machine tool, thereby achieving the purpose of shock absorption.

Claims

1. A multi-station machine tool with self-rotation and revolution, comprising a base (1), a top of which is provided with a machining component for machining a workpiece, characterized in that: A rotating disk (2) is rotatably arranged on the top of the base (1), a plurality of first L-shaped members (3) are arranged on the top of the rotating disk (2), and a positioning member (4) is arranged on the top of the first L-shaped member (3); A plurality of first reduction motors (5) are embedded in the rotating disk (2), the driving shafts of the first reduction motors (5) are fixedly connected to the first L-shaped member (3), and a second reduction motor (13) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the driving shaft of the second reduction motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (2).

2. A multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first L-shaped members (3) is four, and the four first L-shaped members (3) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the top of the rotating disk (2).

3. A multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of placement grooves (6) are provided on the top of the rotating disk (2), and one end of the first reduction motor (5) away from the driving shaft is fixedly installed in the placement groove (6).

4. A multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with an annular groove (7), the rotating disk (2) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove (7), and the top of the rotating disk (2) is flush with the top of the base (1).

5. A multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (8) is provided on one side of the positioning member (4), and a driving end of the electric push rod (8) slides through the positioning member (4) and is fixedly mounted with a fixing member (9).

6. A multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The machining assembly comprises a second L-shaped member (10), a cylinder (11) and a cutting blade (12); the second L-shaped member (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); the cylinder (11) is arranged on the top of the second L-shaped member (10); and the cutting blade (12) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second L-shaped member (10).

7. A multi-station machine tool with rotation and revolution as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and rubber pads are provided at the bottoms of the support legs (14).

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