Transfer frame for waste metal processing
By designing a transfer frame for scrap metal processing, using hydraulic cylinders, movable support plates and semi-automated systems, the problem of low shipment or unloading efficiency in the prior art is solved, and fast and efficient metal treatment and environmental protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421396957.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is less efficient in the shipment or unloading of scrap metals, requiring a large amount of manpower investment, resulting in a long time.
A transfer frame for scrap metal processing is designed, using hydraulic cylinders, movable support plates, guide rails, universal wheels and semi-automated loading and unloading systems to achieve rapid shipment or unloading, and the product quality and environmental protection effect are improved through cleaning nozzles and recycling systems.
The loading and unloading of materials is achieved through semi-automated methods, which significantly improves the shipping or unloading speed and efficiency, reduces labor demand, reduces labor intensity, and improves the stability and environmental performance of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222554970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer racks, in particular to a transfer rack for processing scrap metals. Background Art
[0002] The recycling and reuse of scrap metal is an important environmental protection task, which is of great significance for promoting the sustainable use of resources and reducing environmental pollution. When recycling and shipping or unloading old metals, a large amount of manpower is usually required. Due to the large volume of goods and the slow loading or unloading speed, the entire transportation work takes a long time and is inefficient.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a transfer rack for scrap metal processing is needed to increase the loading or unloading speed, improve the transfer work efficiency and reduce manpower input. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a transfer rack for processing scrap metals, so as to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual loading and unloading of scrap metals in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transfer frame for processing scrap metal, comprising a base frame, an outer shell and universal wheels, the outer shell is fixed at the top of the base frame, a first hydraulic cylinder is provided at the middle end inside the outer shell, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with a movable support plate, a guide rail is provided between the movable support plate and the outer shell for sliding cooperation, the universal wheels are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the base frame, a second hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the outer shell, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with a push plate, the push plate has the same width as the movable support plate and is movably connected to the movable support plate, a rotating seat is installed on the outer surface of one end of the outer shell, a material guide plate is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat, and an extension plate is movably connected inside the material guide plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, through holes are evenly spaced inside the movable support plate, a mounting seat is installed between the movable support plate and the first hydraulic cylinder, and the mounting seat and the movable support plate are movably connected.
[0007] As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slide groove is provided inside the guide plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a bolt is movably connected inside the slider, and the other end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the extension plate.
[0008] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water tank is installed on the top of the base frame, a water pump is provided at the bottom of the water tank, a filter tube is connected to the output end of the water pump, and one end of the filter tube passes through the interior of the shell.
[0009] As the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a booster pump is installed at one end of the water tank and connected to the output end of the booster pump, the other end of the booster pump is connected to a water supply pipe, the output end of the water supply pipe is connected to a cleaning nozzle, and the cleaning nozzle is installed inside the groove at the top of the shell.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, support rods are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the second hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the water tank.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By using the first hydraulic cylinder and the movable support plate, as well as the cooperation of the guide rail, the rapid loading or unloading of scrap metal is realized, which greatly improves the work efficiency. The transfer rack realizes loading and unloading in a semi-automatic manner, which reduces a large amount of manpower requirements and reduces labor intensity. Through the design of universal wheels and support rods, the transfer rack is more stable during movement and operation, which reduces the safety risks in the working process. By setting up a cleaning nozzle, the surface of the old metal can be cleaned during loading or unloading, which improves the quality of the product. By setting up a water tank, a water pump and a filter tube, the sewage generated during the loading process can be recycled and reused, which has a good environmental protection effect. Through the design of the guide plate and the extension plate, the equipment can adapt to the shipping needs of different heights, which increases the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal front view structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the material guide plate and the extension plate of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. outer shell; 3. water tank; 4. rotating seat; 5. guide plate; 6. first hydraulic cylinder; 7. movable support plate; 8. mounting seat; 9. through hole; 10. guide rail; 11. universal wheel; 12. water pump; 13. filter tube; 14. booster pump; 15. water pipeline; 16. water pipeline; 17. second hydraulic cylinder; 18. push plate; 19. support rod; 20. slide groove; 21. extension plate; 22. slider; 23. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer rack for processing scrap metal, comprising a base frame 1, an outer shell 2 and a universal wheel 11, the outer shell 2 is fixed at the top of the base frame 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 6 is provided at the middle end of the inner shell 2, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected with a movable support plate 7, a guide rail 10 is provided between the movable support plate 7 and the outer shell 2 for sliding cooperation, the universal wheels 11 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the base frame 1, a second hydraulic cylinder 17 is installed at the top of the outer shell 2, a push plate 18 is connected at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17, the push plate 18 has the same width as the movable support plate 7 and is movably connected to the movable support plate 7, a rotating seat 4 is installed on the outer surface of one end of the outer shell 2, a material guide plate 5 is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 4, and an extension plate 21 is movably connected inside the material guide plate 5.
[0022] Through holes 9 are evenly spaced inside the movable support plate 7, a mounting seat 8 is installed between the movable support plate 7 and the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the mounting seat 8 and the movable support plate 7 are movably connected, a through groove of the same thickness as the movable support plate 7 is provided inside for positioning bolts 23, and one end of the bolt 23 is connected to the mounting seat 8 to fix the movable support plate 7, so that the movable support plate 7 and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 can be disassembled and assembled, so that the movable support plate 7 can be taken out of the equipment to clean the bottom.
[0023] A slide groove 20 is provided inside the guide plate 5, and a slider 22 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 20. A bolt 23 is movably connected inside the slider 22. The other end of the bolt 23 is threadedly connected to the extension plate 21. The slider 22 and the extension plate 21 both slide inside the slide groove 20, so as to adjust the overall length of the extension plate 21 and the guide plate 5. The bolt 23 and the extension plate 21 are threadedly transmitted and retracted to squeeze the outer surface of one end of the slider 22, so as to generate a large friction force to fix the current position of the extension plate 21.
[0024] A water tank 3 is installed at the top of the base frame 1, and a water pump 12 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 3. The output end of the water pump 12 is connected to a filter tube 13, and one end of the filter tube 13 passes through the interior of the outer shell 2. The water tank 3 recycles the sewage inside the base frame 1 by setting the water pump 12, thereby realizing the recycling of water and the environmental protection of the recycling.
[0025] A booster pump 14 is installed at one end of the water tank 3 and is connected to the output end of the booster pump 14. The other end of the booster pump 14 is connected to a water supply pipe 15. The output end of the water supply pipe 15 is connected to a cleaning nozzle 16. The cleaning nozzle 16 is installed in the groove at the top of the outer shell 2. The cleaning nozzle 16 draws the water tank 3 into itself through the booster pump 14 and the water supply pipe 15, and sprays it into the inner part of the outer shell 2, which can clean the old metal surface. The cleaning nozzle 16 is installed in the groove at the top of the outer shell 2 to avoid affecting the movement path of the push plate 18.
[0026] The outer surface of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 is symmetrically distributed with support rods 19, one end of which is fixedly connected to the water tank 3. The support rod 19 can not only support the outer surface of one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17, but also be used as a handle to facilitate the movement of the overall transfer frame. In addition, one end of the support rod 19 is connected to the reinforced support inside the water tank 3, which can improve the force strength of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 and avoid deformation of the water tank.
[0027] Working principle: When loading materials on the transfer rack for scrap metal processing, overlap one end of the guide plate 5 or the extension plate 21 on a higher platform, so that the guide plate 5 or the extension plate 21 is in an inclined state, put the old metal recycling material on the surface of the guide plate 5 or the extension plate 21 and slide it into the shell 2, and fall onto the surface of the movable support plate 7. When unloading is required, the slider 22 and the extension plate 21 both slide inside the slide 20, thereby adjusting the overall length of the extension plate 21 and the guide plate 5, so that one end of the extension plate 21 contacts the ground to form a supporting structure, and the bolt 23 and the extension plate 21 thread transmission telescope to squeeze the outer surface of one end of the slider 22, thereby generating a large friction force to fix the current position of the extension plate 21, and start the first hydraulic cylinder 6 to lift the movable support plate 7 upward. Slide along the surface of the guide rail 10 to keep a certain height difference between the movable support plate 7 and the rotating seat 4, start the second hydraulic cylinder 17 to extend and retract the push plate 18 to push the old metal on the surface of the movable support plate 7 to the surface of the guide plate 5, and slide down. During the transportation, the booster pump 14 is controlled to pump out the water inside the water tank 3 and transport it to the water pipe 15. The water pipe 15 transfers the water to the cleaning nozzle 16 for spraying and settling, and the dust on the surface of the old metal is simply cleaned. The sewage is discharged from the through hole 9 to the bottom of the shell 2, and the sewage is discharged into the water tank 3 by the water pump 12 and the filter tube 13 to form a circulation. The filter tube 13 has a certain filtering function. The equipment realizes semi-automatic loading and unloading by telescopic lifting and pushing, saving manpower and material resources, thereby increasing the overall practicality.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transfer rack for waste metal processing, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base frame (1), a shell (2) and a universal wheel (11), wherein the shell (2) is fixed on the top of the base frame (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (6) is provided at the middle end of the shell (2), an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected to a movable support plate (7), a guide rail (10) is provided between the movable support plate (7) and the shell (2) for sliding cooperation, the universal wheel (11) is symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the base frame (1), a second hydraulic cylinder (17) is installed at the top of the shell (2), an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (17) is connected to a push plate (18), the push plate (18) has the same width as the movable support plate (7) and is movably connected to the movable support plate (7), a rotating seat (4) is installed on the outer surface of one end of the shell (2), a material guide plate (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (4), and an extension plate (21) is movably connected to the material guide plate (5).
2. The transfer rack for waste metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes (9) are distributed at equal intervals inside the movable support plate (7), a mounting seat (8) is installed between the movable support plate (7) and the first hydraulic cylinder (6), and the mounting seat (8) and the movable support plate (7) are movably connected.
3. The transfer rack for waste metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (20) is provided inside the guide plate (5), a slider (22) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (20), a bolt (23) is movably connected inside the slider (22), and the other end of the bolt (23) is threadedly connected to the extension plate (21).
4. The transfer rack for waste metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (3) is installed at the top of the base frame (1), a water pump (12) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (3), an output end of the water pump (12) is connected to a filter tube (13), and one end of the filter tube (13) passes through the interior of the housing (2).
5. The transfer rack for waste metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A booster pump (14) is installed at one end of the water tank (3) and is connected to the output end of the booster pump (14). The other end of the booster pump (14) is connected to a water delivery pipe (15). The output end of the water delivery pipe (15) is connected to a cleaning nozzle (16). The cleaning nozzle (16) is installed in the groove at the top end of the housing (2).
6. The transfer rack for waste metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (19) are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the second hydraulic cylinder (17), and one end of the support rod (19) is fixedly connected to the water tank (3).