Box tool
By designing a foldable box tooling, the inconvenience and environmental problems of wooden box tooling during cooler transportation are solved, and cost reduction and work efficiency improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420630912.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The wooden box tooling used during the transportation of existing coolers has problems such as one-time use, inconvenient operation, high cost, uneco-friendly and safety hazards.
A foldable box tooling is designed, including a base and a movable column. The column is connected to the base through a sliding fitting part, and can be switched between the support state and the folded state, and cooperate with the detachable fence structure to achieve reuse.
It reduces operating costs, simplifies the installation and disassembly of tooling, improves workers' work efficiency, and avoids the negative impact of disposable wooden box packaging on the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222555507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transport tooling, in particular to a box tooling. Background Art
[0002] There are many companies in the market that use wooden crates for cooler transportation. However, the widely used wooden crates are disposable packaging, which not only has high operating costs, but also requires manual installation and disassembly of wooden crates before shipment and after arrival, which is inconvenient and wastes man-hours. At the same time, exposed nails during the disassembly and assembly process also pose safety hazards. Furthermore, disposable wooden crate packaging is not environmentally friendly and does not conform to the concept of low-carbon environmental protection. Therefore, the tooling used in the transportation process of coolers currently has the problem of being inconvenient to disassemble or being costly and cannot be reused. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a box tooling, which changes the disposable wooden box tooling into a recyclable tooling, reduces the operating cost, and eliminates the need for a complicated wooden box disassembly and assembly process, thereby improving the work efficiency of workers.
[0004] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes: a base and a column, the column is movably connected to the base, the column has a supporting state and a folding state, and the column forms a box frame with the base when in the supporting state; an enclosure structure, the enclosure structure is installed on the box frame to close the box frame; wherein, the base is provided with a first sliding fitting part, and the column is provided with a second sliding fitting part, and the column slides and rotates with the first sliding fitting part through the second sliding fitting part to switch between the supporting state and the folding state relative to the base.
[0005] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, by connecting the columns to the base, and the columns are foldable or supportable relative to the base, a box tooling can be formed by the enclosing structure, the columns and the base. When in use, the columns are spread out, and when not in use, the columns are folded. The box tooling can be reused and does not require a complicated installation procedure, thereby reducing costs and improving workers' work efficiency.
[0006] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, a connecting frame corresponding to the column is provided on the base, and the first sliding fitting portion is provided on the connecting frame.
[0007] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the first sliding fitting portion is configured as a slide groove, and the second sliding fitting portion is configured as a connecting column, and the connecting column is used to slide and rotate in the slide groove so that the column and the base can be movably connected.
[0008] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the base is provided with a limit opening, and the column is provided with a limit block. When the column is in a folded state, the column is pulled upward to disengage the limit block from the limit opening. When the column is in a supporting state, the limit block is engaged with the limit opening.
[0009] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the columns include two groups, the two groups of columns are spaced apart along the first direction and the columns of each group include two columns relatively distributed along the second direction, and the two groups of columns correspond one to one along the first direction and are relatively folded.
[0010] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, after the two groups of the columns are folded relative to each other along the first direction, one group of the columns is located above the other group of the columns.
[0011] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the enclosure structure includes connected side panels and a top panel, and the side panels and the top panel are at least partially rotatably connected to the columns. When the columns are folded relative to the base, the enclosure structure folds relative to the base along with the columns.
[0012] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the side panel includes two relatively distributed first side panels and two relatively distributed second side panels, each of the first side panels includes two sub-side panels distributed along the first direction, and the two sub-side panels are respectively rotatably connected to the two adjacent columns along the first direction, the second side panel is connected to the two adjacent columns along the second direction, and the top panel includes two sub-top panels, and the two ends of each sub-top panel are rotatably connected to the two columns along the second direction.
[0013] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the enclosure structure includes connected side panels and a top panel, and the side panels and the top panel are at least partially detachably connected to the columns.
[0014] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the enclosure structure is formed by the connected side panels and the top panel, and the enclosure structure can be folded together with the columns relative to the base, which saves the time for disassembly and assembly while not occupying the external space, is convenient for storage and transportation, and further improves work efficiency.
[0015] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, the enclosure structure is made of rainproof cloth, and the enclosure structure is provided with a plurality of mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the columns. When the columns are in a supporting state, the columns pass through the mounting holes to connect the enclosure structure to the base.
[0016] According to the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model, a magnet is provided at the bottom of the enclosure structure, the base is made of metal material, and the magnet is attracted to the base to seal the enclosure structure and the base.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is another side view of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model after folding;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a top view of the base of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a side view of the base of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model in one direction;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the base of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model from another direction;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the column of the box tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a side view of a column of a box tooling in one direction of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a side view of the column of the box tooling in another direction of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Reference numerals,
[0032] Box tooling 100,
[0033] Base 1, connecting frame 11, slide slot 111, limit opening 112,
[0034] The column 2, the limit block 21, the connecting column 22, the first connecting groove 23, the second connecting groove 24, the side panel 3, the first side panel 31, the sub-side panel 311, the top panel 32, the sub-top panel 321, the second side panel 33, the support frame 4, and the support groove 41. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0036] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 12 Description According to the box tooling 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, disposable wooden box tooling is changed into recyclable tooling, which reduces the operation cost and eliminates the need for complicated wooden box disassembly and assembly process, thereby improving the work efficiency of workers.
[0037] like Figure 1-12 As shown, the box tooling 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: a base 1, a plurality of columns 2 and a surrounding structure.
[0038] Among them, the column 2 can be movably connected to the base 1, and the column 2 has a supporting state and a folding state. When the column 2 is in the supporting state, it forms a box frame with the base 1; the enclosure structure is installed on the box frame to close the box frame; wherein, the base 1 is provided with a first sliding fitting part, and the column 2 is provided with a second sliding fitting part. The column 2 slides and rotates with the first sliding fitting part through the second sliding fitting part to switch between the supporting state and the folding state relative to the base 1.
[0039] In practice, the column 2 is slidably and rotatably connected relative to the base 1. When the column 2 is transformed from a supporting state to a folded state, first, the second sliding fitting portion of the column 2 is made to slide relative to the first sliding fitting portion of the base 1. For example, the column 2 is transformed into a rotatable state relative to the base 1 during the sliding process relative to the base 1. At this time, the column 2 can rotate normally relative to the base 1 after sliding, and the column 2 can be rotated and folded relative to the base 1; on the contrary, when the column 2 is transformed from a folded state to a supporting state, the column 2 can rotate relative to the base 1 while the second sliding fitting portion is slidably connected to the first sliding fitting portion, so that the column 2 rotates and is in a supporting state.
[0040] Specifically, the base 1 is provided with a first sliding fitting part, which can be provided in the height direction of the base 1. When the column 2 is slidable relative to the base 1, the column 2 first slides to the upper surface of the base 1, and after the column 2 is folded relative to the base 1, the column 2 is located on the upper surface of the base 1. The first sliding fitting part can be a slide groove or a slide rail, etc., and a rotating connection part can be conveniently set, so that the column 2 can be rotated and folded after sliding to a suitable position at the first sliding fitting part. In addition, the base 1 can be made of metal material, so that the base 1 can be reused many times, saving costs.
[0041] Furthermore, when the uprights 2 are opened, the uprights 2 and the base 1 form a box frame, which may be connected to a retaining structure, which may be opened or disassembled. When the uprights 2 are foldable relative to the base 1, the retaining structure may also be opened and folded together with the uprights 2, or the retaining structure may be disassembled and the uprights 2 may be folded relative to the base 1. Thus, the box tooling 100 of the utility model embodiment may be reused, and may be opened when in use and folded when not in use, occupying little space, and converting disposable wooden box tooling into recyclable tooling, thereby reducing operating costs, and no longer requiring a complicated wooden box disassembly and assembly process. The uprights 2 may be lifted or lowered, the retaining structure may be opened, or the retaining structure may be simply installed to cover the box frame. It is more convenient to complete the arrangement of the tooling when folding, thereby improving the work efficiency of the workers. The new box tooling 100 design does not have connecting nails, thereby eliminating safety hazards.
[0042] In some embodiments, a connecting frame 11 corresponding to the column 2 is disposed on the base 1 , and the first sliding fitting portion is disposed on the connecting frame 11 .
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the connecting frame 11 can be arranged perpendicular to the base 1, and the connecting frame 11 is provided with a first sliding fitting portion, the column 2 is connected to the connecting frame 11, and the column 2 is slidingly fitted with the first sliding fitting portion of the connecting frame 11, thereby connecting the column 2 to the base 1 by means of the connecting frame 11, so that the column 2 can be rotatably folded or rotatably spread relative to the connecting frame 11, and other parts of the base 1 except the connecting frame 11 can be arranged thinner, that is, the column 2 is mainly connected to the base 1 through the connecting frame 11, and the area outside the connecting frame 11 on the base 1 can be mainly used as a support, and can be arranged thinner according to the situation to reduce the overall weight of the base 1, and by setting the connecting frame 11, it is more convenient to set the first sliding fitting portion so that the first sliding fitting portion can be matched with the second sliding fitting portion of the column 2.
[0044] In actual design, when there are multiple columns 2, each column 2 is connected to a corresponding connecting frame 11. If the base 1 is square, each connecting frame 11 is arranged at the four corners of the base 1, that is, the column 2 can be connected to the four corners of the base 1. The connecting frame 11 can be integrally formed with the base 1, and of course it can also be detachably connected to the base 1 through a connecting piece.
[0045] Therefore, by setting the connecting frame 11 on the base 1, it is convenient to connect the column 2, and it is also convenient to set the first sliding fitting part on the column 2. For example, when the first sliding fitting part is constructed vertically, it can be set on the connecting frame 11.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first sliding fitting portion is configured as a slide groove 111 , and the second sliding fitting portion is configured as a connecting column 22 . The connecting column 22 is used to slide and rotate in the slide groove 111 to movably connect the column 2 to the base 1 .
[0047] In practice, when the column 2 slides relative to the base 1, it is mainly the connecting column 22 that slides relative to the slide slot 111, and when the column 2 is folded relative to the base 1, the connecting column 22 can rotate relative to the slide slot 111. Specifically, the slide slot 111 can be extended along the up-down direction of the base 1, that is, the column 2 slides along the up-down direction of the base 1 at the slide slot 111, and the slide slot 111 can be provided on the connecting frame 11 of the base 1, so that the slide slot 111 can be extended along the up-down direction of the base 1. In addition, the connecting column 22 can be a connecting bolt or a connecting pin. By providing the connecting column 22 at the column 2 and the slide slot 111 at the base 1, the column 2 can be slidably matched with the base 1 and can be rotated relative to the base 1, so as to facilitate the expansion or folding of the column 2 relative to the base 1.
[0048] Furthermore, each connecting frame 11 can be configured to include two side surfaces, each side surface is provided with relative slide grooves 111, and each column 2 can slide and rotate relative to the two slide grooves 11 of a connecting frame 11, so that the material of the connecting frame 11 can be saved and the weight of the entire box tooling 100 can be reduced.
[0049] In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a limit opening 112, and the column 2 is provided with a limit block 21. When the column 2 is in a folded state, the column 2 is pulled upward to disengage the limit block 21 from the limit opening 112. When the column 2 is in a supporting state, the limit block 21 is engaged with the limit opening 112.
[0050] Among them, when the column 2 is in the supporting state, the limit block 21 of the column 2 is engaged and supported at the limit opening 112 of the base 1. At this time, the column 2 can support and cannot rotate. The column 2 can maintain the state of forming a box frame with the base 1, and the enclosure structure is installed or the enclosure structure is unfolded to keep the box tooling 100 in a complete state, thereby protecting the device to be transported installed in the box tooling 100, wherein the device to be transported can be a cooler, and of course it can also be other devices to be transported, which are not limited here; and when the column 2 is ready to be folded relative to the base 1, the limit block 21 of the column 2 can be disengaged from the limit opening 112 of the base 1, at this time, the limit block 21 between the column 2 and the base 1 is no longer engaged and supported at the limit opening 112, so that the column 2 can rotate relative to the slide slot 111 to fold.
[0051] Specifically, the limiting opening 112 of the base 1 can be set on the connecting frame 11, such as setting the limiting opening 112 at the top of the connecting frame 11, and the sliding groove 111 is set below the limiting opening 112 of the connecting frame 11 and extends along the height direction of the connecting frame 11. When the connecting column 22 slides upward relative to the sliding groove 111, the limiting block 21 disengages from the limiting opening 112. At this time, the connecting column 22 can rotate and fold relative to the sliding groove 111, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding groove 111 are both constructed in an arc shape, so that the connecting column 11 can rotate and fold relative to the sliding groove 111 when pulled upward, and the matching is better; similarly, when the column 2 is unfolded, the connecting column 22 of the column 2 first slides downward along the sliding groove 111, and the limiting block 21 of the column 2 supports and engages with the limiting opening 112, so that the column 2 is unfolded and supported relative to the base 1.
[0052] In some embodiments, the pillars 2 include two groups, the two groups of pillars 2 are spaced apart along the first direction and each group of pillars 2 includes two pillars 2 oppositely distributed along the second direction, and the two groups of pillars 2 correspond one to one along the first direction and are folded relative to each other.
[0053] In practice, that is, there are four columns 2, and the corresponding base 1 can be set to a square shape. The four columns 2 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the columns 2. When the four columns 2 are in a supporting state, the space surrounded by the four columns 2 and the base 1 is a box frame, and the two groups of columns 2 are distributed along the first direction, wherein the first direction is Figure 5 The left and right directions of Figure 5 In the front-to-back direction, the two columns 2 of each group are spaced apart along the second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular, and when the columns 2 are transformed from the supporting state to the folding state, the two columns 2 of each group correspond to each other one by one and fold relative to each other to complete the folding of the box frame.
[0054] Specifically, by setting two groups of columns 2, and each group of columns 2 has two columns, the four columns 2 and the base 1 can form a box frame and enclose a larger installation space when setting the enclosure structure. The box frame can be used to install the device to be transported, such as a cooler; when folding, the two columns 2 of one group are first folded, and then the two columns 2 of the other group are folded relative to each other. The four columns 2 are folded relative to each other in pairs, which is more convenient to operate. When the number of columns 2 is small, the columns 2 and the base 1 can also form a box frame.
[0055] In some embodiments, after the two groups of pillars 2 are folded relative to each other along the first direction, one group of pillars 2 is located above the other group of pillars 2 .
[0056] In practice, one of the two groups of columns 2 is first folded along the first direction, and the other group of columns 2 is opposite to the folded columns 2 and folded, so that the folding can be kept orderly. When one of the two groups of columns 2 is located above the other group, it is equivalent to that the distance between the two groups of columns 2 along the first direction can be set shorter, saving space, and the space occupied after the box tooling 100 is folded as a whole is smaller. Generally, the maximum overlap length of the two groups of columns 2 after folding can be the distance between the connecting frames 11 corresponding to the two groups of columns. Of course, in actual design, the overlap length of the two groups of columns 2 is generally set shorter to make it more convenient to open the columns 2.
[0057] Of course, after the two groups of columns in the embodiment of the utility model are folded relative to each other along the first direction, one group of columns 2 and the other group of columns 2 can be opposite to each other and not overlapped, so that multiple columns 2 can be folded relative to the base 1. This method requires a larger area of the base 1 than the aforementioned folding method. However, in this method, when the columns 2 are opened relative to the base 1, the two groups of columns 2 arranged along the first direction can be opened at the same time. The specific setting method can be selected according to the actual situation.
[0058] In some embodiments, the enclosure structure includes connected side panels 3 and a top panel 32, and the side panels 3 and the top panel 32 are at least partially rotatably connected to the columns 2. When the columns 2 are folded relative to the base 1, the enclosure structure folds relative to the base 1 along with the columns 2.
[0059] In practice, when the columns 2 are foldable relative to the base 1, the side panels 3 and the top panel 32 of the enclosure structure can first be rotated to a state suitable for folding, and the side panels 3 and the top panel 32 can be folded together with the folding of the columns 2, so that the enclosure structure and the columns 2 are folded and stored at the same time. When in use, the columns 2 and the enclosure structure are stretched out together, and the side panels 3 and the top panel 32 of the enclosure structure are adjusted so that the side panels 3 and the top panel 32 are rotated to a state where they can surround the box frame formed by the columns 2 and the base 1; thereby, the enclosure structure and the columns 2 are foldable relative to the base 1 or unfoldable relative to the base 1. When the box tooling 100 is not in use, the space for disassembly or placement of the enclosure structure is saved. When the box tooling 100 is in use, the enclosure structure can also be quickly unfolded along with the unfolding of the columns 2 and can be used immediately. Compared with other methods of installing the enclosure structure, the method of directly unfolding the enclosure structure is more convenient. In addition, the enclosure structure can be set as a plastic rain shield, which can protect against wind, dust and rain. At the same time, the lightweight plastic material also reduces the weight of the enclosure structure, further reducing the weight of the box tooling 100 and saving costs, and it can also be reused.
[0060] In some embodiments, the side panel 3 includes two relatively distributed first side panels 31 and two relatively distributed second side panels 33, each first side panel 31 includes two sub-side panels 311 distributed along the first direction, and the two sub-side panels 311 are respectively rotatably connected to two adjacent columns 2 along the first direction, the second side panel 33 is connected to two adjacent columns 2 along the second direction, and the top panel 32 includes two sub-top panels 321, and the two ends of each sub-top panel 321 are rotatably connected to the two columns 2 along the second direction.
[0061] Among them, refer to Figure 1 As shown, two first side panels 31 and two second side panels 33 and a top panel 32 that are relatively distributed form a containment structure, and this containment structure can be applied to four columns 2, that is, two groups of columns 2, each group of columns 2 has two columns, and the two sub-side panels 311 of the first side panel 31 are distributed along the first direction. Figure 1 The two side panels 311 are adapted to close or open one side of the box tooling 100 when they rotate. Fig.10 As shown, a connecting shaft can be provided at the first connecting groove 23 of the column 2, and the sub-side plate 311 can be rotatably connected to the first connecting groove 23 of the column 2. The two sub-side plates 311 of the first side plate 31 are correspondingly connected to two adjacent columns 2 along the first direction. Fig.11 As shown, both ends of each second side plate 33 are connected to the second connecting grooves 24 of two adjacent columns 2 in the second direction. Figure 1The top plate 32 also includes two sub-top plates 321, each of which is rotatably connected to the tops of two adjacent columns 2 along the second direction, and the two sub-top plates 321 are suitable for closing or opening the top of the box tooling 100 when rotating.
[0062] The second side panels 33 connected to the other side panels 311 are then rotated to overlap with the second side panels 33, and the second side panels 311 are then rotated to the outside of the second side panels 321 and overlap with the rotated second side panels 321 and the second side panels 33. The two sides of the second side panels 33 connected to the second side panels 33 are then pulled upward to allow the connecting columns 22 of the columns 2 to slide upward relative to the slide grooves 111 of the base 1, thereby allowing the limit blocks 21 of the columns 2 to disengage from the limit openings 112 of the base 1. At this time, the columns 2 can rotate relative to the base 1. During the rotation, the second side panels 33 connected to one group of columns 2 and the overlapping sub-top panels 321 and sub-side panels 311 are folded together with the corresponding columns 2, and the second side panels 33 connected to the other group of columns 2 and the overlapping sub-top panels 321 and sub-side panels 311 continue to fold together with the corresponding columns 2, thereby completing the folding of the entire enclosure structure and the columns 2 together.
[0063] In some embodiments, the enclosure structure includes a connected side panel 3 and a top panel 32 , and the side panel 3 and the top panel 32 are at least partially detachably connected to the pillar 2 .
[0064] In practice, in addition to the above-mentioned rotational connection between the side panels 3 and the top panel 32 and the upright column 2, a part of the side panels 3 can also be slidably and detachably connected to the upright column 2. Figure 1 He Ru Fig.10 As shown, the sub-side panel 311 can be slidably connected to the first connection groove 23 of the column 2, and a limit portion can be set at the bottom of the first connection groove 23, so that the sub-side panel 311 can be slidably connected to the first connection groove 23 and the bottom has support; at this time, when the box tooling 100 needs to be folded, the sub-side panel 311 can be slid and disassembled, and the other top panel 32 and the second side panel 33 can be folded together with the column 2, which also saves the need to set two rotating shafts for rotationally connecting the sub-side panels 311 with the column 2. This folding and installation method is also relatively simple, and no longer requires a complicated wooden box disassembly and assembly process. While sliding and disassembling, the column 2 and the second side panel 33 and the top panel 32 can also be folded together. In general, the above-mentioned two sub-side panels 311 are both rotatable relative to the column 2, and the second side panel 33 and the top panel 32 are also rotatable relative to the column 2. In this way, when the column 2 is folded relative to the base 1, the enclosure structure does not need to be disassembled separately, and the integrity is better.
[0065] In some embodiments, when the enclosure structure is in the supporting state, the sub-side panels 311 and / or sub-top panels 321 arranged opposite to each other are connected together by Velcro. Velcro, also known as hook and loop fastener, consists of two surfaces, one of which is fine and soft fiber, and the other is a harder material with bristles. The two surfaces are hooked together to achieve the function of connection and fastening, which is easy to operate and has good durability.
[0066] In some embodiments, the enclosure structure is made of rainproof cloth, and the enclosure structure is provided with a plurality of mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the columns 2 . When the columns 2 are in a supporting state, the columns 2 pass through the mounting holes to connect the enclosure structure to the base 1 .
[0067] In practice, the enclosure structure can adopt another implementation method, that is, the above-mentioned side panels 3 and top panels 32 are not required, and the enclosure structure can be set to canvas or Oxford cloth. The enclosure structure is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the columns 2. When the columns 2 and the base 1 are in a supporting state, the enclosure structure is passed through the columns 2 and the installation space in the box frame is covered. Specifically, a limit portion can be provided on the top of the column 2 so that the enclosure structure can be propped up around the column 2. Of course, it is also possible not to provide a limit portion, but after the device to be transported is placed in the box frame, when the enclosure structure is covered, the enclosure structure as a whole will not fall significantly from the column 2 due to the placement of the device to be transported.
[0068] Therefore, the enclosure structure is set to a canvas or oxford cloth that is detachably connected to the column 2. When the box tooling 100 is in use, the column 2 is first adjusted to a supporting state relative to the base 1, and the enclosure structure is directly mounted on the column 2. When the box tooling 100 is not in use, the enclosure structure is disassembled along the height direction of the column 2, and then the column 2 is pulled upward and rotated and folded. The installation and disassembly of the box tooling 100 is more convenient, and the process is reduced.
[0069] It should be noted that the mounting hole of the enclosure structure should not be set too large, so that the enclosure structure can pass through the column 2 normally. For example, elastic material can be set on the inner periphery of the mounting hole. In this way, after the enclosure structure and the column 2 are installed, the smaller gap between the mounting hole of the enclosure structure and the column 2 will basically not affect the device to be transported in the box tooling 100.
[0070] In some embodiments, a magnet is provided at the bottom of the enclosure structure, and the base 1 is made of metal material. The magnet and the base 1 are attracted to each other so that the enclosure structure and the base 1 are sealed.
[0071] In practice, a magnet is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the enclosure structure. When the enclosure structure is passed through the column 2, the magnet on the inner bottom of the enclosure structure is attracted to the base 1 to ensure the sealing of the bottom and prevent rainwater from splashing into the interior of the tooling. Since there is no need to open and close the side panels 3 and the top panel 32, the space occupied by the tooling is further reduced during on-site operation.
[0072] Among them, a circle of magnets can be set along the circumferential bottom inner wall of the enclosure structure, so that the sealing of the enclosure structure and the base 1 is better when they are attracted. Of course, multiple magnetic attraction parts can also be set at intervals along the circumference of the enclosure structure, that is, the enclosure structure can be attracted to the base 1 through multiple magnetic attraction parts. At this time, the enclosure structure can be set longer in the height direction, that is, after the enclosure structure and the base 1 are attracted, the bottom of the enclosure structure is located below the upper surface of the base 1, which can also achieve a better shielding effect on the transport device set in the box frame.
[0073] In addition, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the base 1 of the embodiment of the utility model is also provided with a support frame 4. When the box tooling 100 of the embodiment of the utility model is installed with a cooler, there are two support frames 4 that are arranged opposite to each other. Each support frame 4 is provided with a support groove 41, and the cooler can be supported and arranged at the support groove 41 to enhance the stability of the cooler installation. Of course, when the device to be transported is other structures, the support groove 41 of the support frame 4 can also be designed to match the device to be transported according to actual conditions, such as the support frame 4 can be detachably connected relative to the base 1, so that different support frames 4 can be set according to the actual device to be transported.
[0074] 1. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0075] 2. In the description of the present utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of these features.
[0076] 3. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more.
[0077] 4. In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact via another feature between them.
[0078] 5. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature “above”, “above” and “on” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0079] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0080] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box tooling, characterized in that: include: A base and a column, wherein the column is movably connected to the base, the column has a supporting state and a folding state, and the column forms a box frame with the base when in the supporting state; An enclosure structure, the enclosure structure is installed on the box frame to close the box frame; The base is provided with a first sliding fitting portion, and the column is provided with a second sliding fitting portion. The column slides and rotates with the first sliding fitting portion through the second sliding fitting portion to switch between the supporting state and the folding state relative to the base.
2. The box tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame corresponding to the column is arranged on the base, and the first sliding fitting portion is arranged on the connecting frame.
3. The box tooling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first sliding fitting portion is configured as a sliding groove, and the second sliding fitting portion is configured as a connecting column, and the connecting column is used to slide and rotate in the sliding groove so that the column and the base can be movably connected.
4. The box tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a limiting opening, and the column is provided with a limiting block. When the column is in a folded state, the column is pulled upward to disengage the limiting block from the limiting opening. When the column is in a supporting state, the limiting block is engaged with the limiting opening.
5. The box tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The columns include two groups, the two groups of columns are spaced apart along a first direction, and each group of columns includes two columns that are oppositely distributed along a second direction, and the two groups of columns correspond to each other one by one along the first direction and are relatively folded.
6. The box tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the two groups of upright posts are folded relative to each other along the first direction, one group of upright posts is located above the other group of upright posts.
7. The box tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure structure includes connected side panels and a top panel, wherein the side panels and the top panel are at least partially rotatably connected to the columns, and when the columns are folded relative to the base, the enclosure structure folds relative to the base along with the columns.
8. The box tooling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side panel includes two relatively distributed first side panels and two relatively distributed second side panels, each of the first side panels includes two sub-side panels distributed along the first direction, and the two sub-side panels are respectively rotatably connected to two adjacent pillars along the first direction, the second side panel is connected to two adjacent pillars along the second direction, and the top panel includes two sub-top panels, and both ends of each sub-top panel are rotatably connected to the two pillars along the second direction.
9. The box tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure structure comprises connected side panels and a top panel, and the side panels and the top panel are at least partially detachably connected to the pillars.
10. The box tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure structure is made of rainproof cloth and is provided with a plurality of mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the columns. When the columns are in a supporting state, the columns pass through the mounting holes to connect the enclosure structure to the base.
11. The box tooling according to claim 10, characterized in that: A magnet is provided at the bottom of the enclosure structure, and the base is made of metal material. The magnet and the base are attracted to each other so that the enclosure structure and the base are sealed.