Automatic sealing system of gas film structure
By using a combination of seals and automatic traction devices in the air-film structure sealing system, the automatic sealing function is realized, solving the problem that existing systems need to be energized to be sealed, and improving the stability and energy efficiency of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421204984.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-film structure sealing system needs to be kept in power-on state to achieve the opening and closing control of the vent port. After power-off, the vent port cannot be driven to close, resulting in gas leakage and the stability of the gas membrane structure decrease.
An automatic air-film structure sealing system is designed, adopting a combination of a seal and an automatic traction device. The seal is driven to open the ventilation part when the automatic traction device is powered on. After the power is cut off, the seal automatically resets and seals the ventilation part.
It realizes opening the ventilation part when power is turned on and automatically sealing it when power is cut off to prevent gas leakage, improve system stability, and reduce the operating energy consumption of the system and improve energy utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222555655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air membranes, in particular to an automatic airtight system for an air membrane structure. Background Art
[0002] Air membrane structures are currently widely used in environmentally friendly enclosures for storage sites such as sand and gravel, coke, coal, and iron ore, and their application areas include thermal power generation, steel, ports and docks, sand and gravel, cultural and sports venues, etc. Regardless of the application of the air membrane structure in any of the above fields, it is necessary to open vents connecting the inside and outside of the air membrane structure, such as the exhaust vents of the air membrane structure, or the conveying ports for conveying materials inside and outside the air membrane structure. These vents are controlled by a closed system to meet the air tightness requirements of the air membrane structure.
[0003] However, the existing closed system has the following disadvantages: the existing closed system must always be powered on to control the opening and closing of the vent, which consumes a lot of energy; once the closed system is powered off, there is no way to drive the vent to close. At this time, a large amount of gas is lost through the vent, causing the internal pressure of the air membrane to drop significantly, and the stability of the air membrane structure is also greatly reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic sealing system of an air film structure, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0005] An automatic sealing system for an air film structure, comprising:
[0006] A pressure space, wherein the pressure space is provided with a vent connected to the outside;
[0007] A seal and an automatic traction device, wherein the seal blocks the vent, and the seal is configured to be driven by the automatic traction device to open the vent when the automatic traction device is powered on, and to reset to block the vent when the automatic traction device is powered off.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, it further comprises a base and an air film body disposed on the base, wherein the base and the air film body together constitute the pressure space, and the vent is located on the base;
[0009] The sealing member comprises a rotating cover plate, which is adapted to the vent portion and is used for rotating the rotating cover plate to the top of the vent portion to open the vent portion when the automatic traction device is driven; and for resetting the rotating cover plate to block the vent portion under the action of gravity when the automatic traction device is powered off.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the ventilation portion includes an exhaust port, which is located on the base and is used to connect the pressure space with the outside world; the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device are configured in an area of the base close to the exhaust port.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, a conveying device is provided on the base, and a conveying channel for conveying materials is provided in the conveying device, the conveying channel connects the pressure space with the outside, and the connecting point between the conveying channel and the pressure space is provided with the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device; wherein, the conveying channel constitutes the ventilation portion.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the material delivery channel is located outside the pressure space, and the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device are both arranged on the inner wall of the base;
[0013] Or the material conveying channel is located inside the pressure space, a mounting portion is provided on the conveying device, and the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device are both arranged on the mounting portion.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the automatic traction device includes a driving member, a transmission member and a controller, wherein the transmission member is connected to the sealing member, and the transmission member is configured to be driven by the driving member to pull the sealing member away from the ventilation portion; the controller is used to power on or off the driving member.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the driving member includes one of a traction vehicle, a hoisting motor, and a sprocket driven by a motor; and the transmission member includes a traction rope or a traction chain.
[0016] In a specific embodiment, the controller includes a driving module and a monitoring module, wherein the driving module is used to drive the driving member to be powered on and work; and the monitoring module is used to monitor the working state of the driving member when the driving member is working.
[0017] In a specific embodiment, a magnetic connection structure is provided between the rotating cover and the base, and the rotating cover is connected to the base via the magnetic connection structure.
[0018] In a specific embodiment, the magnetic connection structure includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part. One of the rotating cover and the base is provided with the first magnetic part, and the other is provided with the second magnetic part. The first magnetic part and the second magnetic part cooperate to connect the rotating cover and the base.
[0019] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The utility model provides an automatic airtight system for an air film structure, comprising: a pressure space, the pressure space is provided with a vent connected to the outside; a seal and an automatic traction device, the seal blocks the vent, and the seal is configured to be driven by the automatic traction device when the automatic traction device is powered on to open the vent, and when the automatic traction device is powered off, the seal is reset to block the vent. The utility model realizes opening the vent when powered on and automatically blocks the vent when powered off through the cooperation of the seal and the automatic traction device, thereby preventing gas leakage and improving the stability of the system, while also reducing the operating energy consumption of the system and improving energy utilization efficiency.
[0021] Furthermore, the automatic sealing system of the air film structure also includes a base and an air film body arranged on the base, the base and the air film body together constitute a pressure space, and the ventilation part is located on the base; the sealing member includes a rotating cover plate, which is adapted to the ventilation part and is used for rotating the rotating cover plate to the top of the ventilation part to open the ventilation part when the automatic traction device is driven; and when the automatic traction device is powered off, the rotating cover plate is reset to block the ventilation part under the action of gravity. The utility model adopts the rotatable design of the rotating cover plate, so that when the automatic traction device is powered on, it applies a pulling force to the rotating cover plate to rotate the rotating cover plate upward to open the vent portion, at which time gas or materials can enter and exit the pressure space, and the function of decompression of the air film structure or exchange of objects can be realized; when the automatic traction device is powered off, the automatic traction device cancels the pulling force applied to the rotating cover plate, and the rotating cover plate rotates downward under the action of its own weight and hangs down to block the vent portion, at which time gas or materials cannot enter and exit the pressure space, so that the air film structure has a strong airtightness, thereby preventing gas leakage in the pressure space, improving the stability of the system, and at the same time reducing the operating energy consumption of the system and improving the energy utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 The overall schematic diagram of the automatic airtight system of the air film structure provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exhaust port of the automatic airtight system of the air film structure provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the conveying channel of the automatic sealing system of the air film structure provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the conveying channel of the automatic sealing system of the air film structure provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a module of an automatic airtight system for an air film structure provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the magnetic connection structure of the air film structure automatic sealing system provided by the utility model.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1-pressure space; 2-seal; 3-automatic traction device; 4-base; 5-air film body; 6-ventilation part; 7-transportation device; 8-magnetic connection structure;
[0031] 21- Rotate the cover plate;
[0032] 31-driving member; 32-transmission member; 33-controller;
[0033] 331-driving module; 332-monitoring module;
[0034] 61-exhaust vent;
[0035] 71-installation portion; 72-feeding channel;
[0036] 81 - first magnetic member; 82 - second magnetic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In the following, various embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully. The present invention may have various embodiments, and adjustments and changes may be made therein. However, it should be understood that there is no intention to limit the various embodiments of the present invention to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather the present invention should be understood to cover all adjustments, equivalents and / or alternatives that fall within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the present invention.
[0038] Hereinafter, the terms "include" or "may include" used in various embodiments of the present invention indicate the presence of disclosed functions, operations or elements, and do not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations or elements. In addition, as used in various embodiments of the present invention, the terms "include", "have" and their cognates are intended only to indicate specific features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the foregoing, and should not be understood as first excluding the presence of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the foregoing or the possibility of adding one or more features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the foregoing.
[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic airtight system for air film structure, comprising: a pressure space 1, the pressure space 1 is provided with a vent 6 connected to the outside; a seal 2 and an automatic traction device 3, the seal 2 blocks the vent 6, and the seal 2 is configured to be driven by the automatic traction device 3 when the automatic traction device 3 is powered on to open the vent 6, and when the automatic traction device 3 is powered off, the seal 2 is reset to block the vent 6. The utility model realizes opening the vent 6 when the power is on and automatically blocks the vent 6 when the power is off through the cooperation of the seal 2 and the automatic traction device 3, thereby preventing gas leakage, improving the stability of the system, and reducing the operating energy consumption of the system and improving the energy utilization efficiency.
[0040] Specifically, the air film structure automatic sealing system further includes a base 4 and an air film body 5 disposed on the base 4, the base 4 and the air film body 5 together constitute a pressure space 1, and the vent 6 is located on the base 4;
[0041] The sealing member 2 comprises a rotating cover plate 21, which is adapted to the vent 6 and is used for rotating the rotating cover plate 21 to the top of the vent 6 to open the vent 6 when the automatic traction device 3 is driven; and for resetting the rotating cover plate 21 to block the vent 6 under the action of gravity when the automatic traction device 3 is powered off.
[0042] Among them, the rotating axis of the rotating cover 21 is located above the vent 6. In a natural state, the rotating cover 21 hangs down under the action of its own weight and blocks the vent 6; when the automatic traction device 3 is powered on, the automatic traction device 3 drives and applies a pulling force to the rotating cover 21, so that the rotating cover 21 rotates upward to open the vent 6, and at this time, gas or materials can enter and exit the pressure space 1; when the automatic traction device 3 is powered off, the automatic traction device 3 cancels the pulling force applied to the rotating cover 21, and the rotating cover 21 rotates downward under the action of its own weight and hangs down to block the vent 6. At this time, gas or materials cannot enter and exit the pressure space 1, so that the air film structure has a strong airtightness, thereby preventing gas leakage in the pressure space 1 and improving the stability of the system. At the same time, it can also reduce the operating energy consumption of the system and improve energy utilization efficiency.
[0043] In the present application, the vent 6 may be an exhaust port 61 or a material delivery channel 72 for materials to enter and exit. Specifically:
[0044] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the vent 6 includes an exhaust port 61, which is located on the base 4 and is used to connect the pressure space 1 with the outside world; the base 4 is provided with a rotating cover plate 21 and an automatic traction device 3 in the area near the exhaust port 61. The present application realizes that the exhaust port 61 is opened when power is on through the cooperation of the seal 2 and the automatic traction device 3 so that the gas in the pressure space 1 can be better discharged to the outside world to achieve the effect of pressure relief and improve the stability of the system thermally; the exhaust port 61 can be automatically blocked when power is off to prevent excessive gas leakage from causing the pressure of the pressure space 1 to be too low, avoid the possibility of starting the standby fan, reduce the operating energy consumption of the system, and improve the energy utilization efficiency.
[0045] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in , 4, a conveying device 7 is provided on the base 4, and a conveying channel 72 for conveying materials is provided in the conveying device 7. The conveying channel 72 connects the pressure space 1 with the outside, and a rotating cover plate 21 and an automatic traction device 3 are arranged at the connection between the conveying channel 72 and the pressure space 1; wherein, the conveying channel 72 constitutes a vent 6. The present application realizes opening the conveying channel 72 when power is on through the cooperation of the sealing member 2 and the automatic traction device 3 so that the material can enter the pressure space better, thereby realizing the conveying of the material; and can automatically block the conveying channel 72 when power is off to prevent gas leakage to the pressure space 1 where the pressure is too low, avoid the possibility of starting the standby fan, reduce the operating energy consumption of the system, and improve the energy utilization efficiency.
[0046] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the feeding channel 72 is located outside the pressure space 1, and the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3 are both arranged on the inner wall of the base 4; or the feeding channel 72 is located inside the pressure space 1, and the conveying device 7 is provided with a mounting portion 71, and the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3 are both arranged on the mounting portion 71. The present application designs the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3 at different positions based on the feeding channels 72 at different positions, so as to make the spatial layout of the system more reasonable and compact.
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, when the feeding channel 72 is located outside the pressure space 1, the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3 are both arranged on the inner wall of the base 4 to prevent the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3 from being exposed to the outside and being damaged by certain external forces.
[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, when the feed channel 72 is located inside the pressure space 1, a mounting portion 71 is provided on the conveying device 7, and the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3 are both arranged on the mounting portion 71 instead of on the base 4. This design reduces the difficulty of installing the rotating cover plate 21 and the automatic traction device 3, and also facilitates maintenance.
[0049] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the automatic traction device 3 includes a driving member 31, a transmission member 32 and a controller 33. The transmission member 32 is connected to the sealing member 2, and the transmission member 32 is configured to be driven by the driving member 31 to pull the sealing member 2 away from the ventilation part 6; the controller 33 is used to power on or off the driving member 31.
[0050] The driving member 31 includes one of a tractor, a hoisting motor and a sprocket driven by the motor; the transmission member 32 includes a traction rope or a traction chain.
[0051] In this embodiment, the driving member 31 is a winch motor, and the transmission member 32 is a traction rope, which is connected to the rotating cover plate 21. The traction rope is configured to be driven by the winch motor to pull the rotating cover plate 21 away from the ventilation portion 6, and when the winch motor stops working, the traction rope removes the tension to move the rotating cover plate 21 closer to the ventilation portion 6.
[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, the controller 33 includes a driving module 331 and a monitoring module 332. The driving module 331 is used to drive the driving member 31 to power on and work; the monitoring module 332 is used to monitor the working state of the driving member 31 when the driving member 31 is working. The present application drives the driving member 31 to work or stop working through the driving module 331 to open or close the vent 6, thereby preventing gas leakage and improving the stability of the system. In addition, the working state of the driving member 31 is monitored through the monitoring module 332, and timely responses are made through the working state of the driving member 31, making the airtightness system safer and more reliable.
[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, a magnetic connection structure 8 is provided between the rotating cover plate 21 and the base 4, and the rotating cover plate 21 is connected to the base 4 through the magnetic connection structure 8. The present application realizes a detachable connection between the rotating cover plate 21 and the base 4 through the magnetic connection structure 8, which can further improve the tightness of the connection between the rotating cover plate 21 and the vent 6, thereby further improving the air tightness of the system.
[0054] Specifically, the magnetic connection structure 8 includes a first magnetic component 81 and a second magnetic component 82. One of the rotating cover 21 and the base 4 is provided with the first magnetic component 81, and the other is provided with the second magnetic component 82. The first magnetic component 81 and the second magnetic component 82 cooperate to connect the rotating cover 21 to the base 4.
[0055] In one embodiment, the first magnetic member 81 is integrally formed with the rotating cover plate 21 ; and the second magnetic member 82 is embedded on the base 4 .
[0056] Those skilled in the art can understand that the accompanying drawings are only schematic diagrams of a preferred implementation scenario, and the modules or processes in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily required for implementing the present utility model.
[0057] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in the implementation scenario can be distributed in the device in the implementation scenario according to the implementation scenario description, or can be changed accordingly and located in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario. The modules in the above implementation scenario can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.
[0058] The above serial numbers of the utility model are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the implementation scenarios.
[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic airtight system for an air film structure, characterized in that: include: A pressure space, wherein the pressure space is provided with a vent connected to the outside; A seal and an automatic traction device, wherein the seal blocks the vent, and the seal is configured to be driven by the automatic traction device to open the vent when the automatic traction device is powered on, and to reset to block the vent when the automatic traction device is powered off.
2. The automatic sealing system of air film structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a base and an air film body arranged on the base, wherein the base and the air film body together constitute the pressure space, and the vent is located on the base; The sealing member comprises a rotating cover plate, which is adapted to the vent portion and is used for rotating the rotating cover plate to the top of the vent portion to open the vent portion when the automatic traction device is driven; and for resetting the rotating cover plate to block the vent portion under the action of gravity when the automatic traction device is powered off.
3. The automatic sealing system of air film structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The ventilation part comprises an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is located on the base and is used to connect the pressure space with the outside world; the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device are arranged in the area of the base close to the exhaust port.
4. The automatic sealing system for air film structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveying device is provided on the base, and a conveying channel for conveying materials is provided in the conveying device. The conveying channel connects the pressure space with the outside, and the connecting point between the conveying channel and the pressure space is provided with the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device; wherein, the conveying channel constitutes the ventilation part.
5. The automatic sealing system for air film structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The material delivery channel is located outside the pressure space, and the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device are both arranged on the inner wall of the base; Or the material conveying channel is located inside the pressure space, a mounting portion is provided on the conveying device, and the rotating cover plate and the automatic traction device are both arranged on the mounting portion.
6. The automatic sealing system of air film structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic traction device includes a driving member, a transmission member and a controller. The transmission member is connected to the sealing member and is configured to be driven by the driving member to pull the sealing member away from the ventilation part; the controller is used to power on or off the driving member.
7. The automatic air-film structure sealing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member includes one of a traction vehicle, a hoisting motor and a sprocket driven by the motor; the transmission member includes a traction rope or a traction chain.
8. The automatic air-film structure sealing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The controller includes a driving module and a monitoring module. The driving module is used to drive the driving member to be powered on and work; the monitoring module is used to monitor the working state of the driving member when the driving member is working.
9. The automatic air-film structure sealing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnetic connection structure is provided between the rotating cover and the base, and the rotating cover is connected to the base via the magnetic connection structure.
10. The automatic sealing system for air film structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The magnetic connection structure includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part, one of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is arranged on the rotating cover, and the other is arranged on the base, and the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part cooperate to connect the rotating cover with the base.