Bobbin feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bobbin processing, and discloses a bobbin feeding device which comprises a conveying belt, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying belt, a discharging shell is arranged on the left surface of the conveying belt, a through groove is formed in the right surface of the discharging shell, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging shell. And a blocking assembly is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the discharging shell, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the right surface of the guide plate, and the arc-shaped block slides on the inner wall of the supporting plate. According to the feeding device, through cooperation of structures in the arranged feeding assembly, single bobbin feeding can be achieved, copper pipes are prevented from being stacked on a supporting plate, too fast feeding is avoided, the situation that follow-up equipment is clamped by columns and cannot run is avoided, the running smoothness of the structures is guaranteed, meanwhile, feeding can be achieved in the mode that the supporting plate pokes a rack, and cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bobbin processing, in particular to a bobbin feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The bobbin is a tubular structure, usually made of metal, plastic or other materials. There are many types, such as aluminum copper tube, bakelite tube, etc. Some copper tubes are generally processed in large quantities. In order to ensure the speed and smoothness of the processing, a loading device will be used to load them in an orderly manner. Some loading devices are generally loaded through conveyor belts. During the transmission process, a large number of copper tubes are generally placed in a discharge box, and then slowly fall onto the transmission belt through the outlet of the discharge box, so that quick loading can be achieved.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN216583558U discloses a yarn tube feeding device, including a material box for storing yarn tubes, a lifting assembly inclined at one side of the material box, the bottom of the material box is provided with an inclined surface for guiding the yarn tubes to move toward the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a lifting conveyor belt, the lower end of the lifting conveyor belt is connected with the lower end of the inclined surface, and the surface of the lifting conveyor belt is distributed with a plurality of support pallets for loading yarn tubes. A large number of yarn tubes are placed in the material box in a disorderly state, and the yarn tubes in the material box slide to the lower end of the lifting conveyor belt under the action of gravity. When the lifting conveyor belt is running, the yarn tubes that fall on the support pallet at the lower end of the lifting conveyor belt are lifted upward, and the yarn tubes on the support pallet are in a horizontal state; by using the cyclic operation of the lifting conveyor belt, each support pallet drives a yarn tube and is transported to the next process through the lifting conveyor belt. Since the yarn tubes are automatically and orderly transported, manual operation is greatly liberated and the feeding efficiency is improved.

[0004] In the above technology, although there are certain improvements through its designed structure, it still has certain defects. When it is in use, the copper tubes are piled up in the discharge port of the discharge box. During the transmission process, multiple copper tubes may be stacked on the supporting pallet set therein, resulting in too fast discharge. The bobbins may be piled up at the discharge place, making it impossible to operate normally afterwards. Therefore, a bobbin feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a bobbin feeding device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that some bobbins cannot be accurately and quantitatively fed when feeding, resulting in too fast feeding and the occurrence of bobbin accumulation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bobbin loading device, comprising a conveyor belt, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor belt, a discharge shell is provided on the left surface of the conveyor belt, a through groove is provided on the right surface of the discharge shell, a discharge assembly is provided on the inner wall of the discharge shell, a blocking assembly is provided on the right side of the bottom end of the discharge assembly, the discharge assembly comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the discharge shell, an arc block is fixedly connected to the right surface of the guide plate, and the arc block slides on the inner wall of the support plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The blocking assembly includes a rotating rod, which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the top end of the right side of the front surface of the arc block. The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the right end of the blocking plate slides on the inner wall of the top end of the right side of the arc block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The unloading assembly also includes a unloading roller, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a unloading shell, to which an inclined plate is fixedly connected, and the right surface of the inclined plate contacts the outer wall of the unloading roller, and a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the unloading shell adjacent to the unloading roller.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The inner wall of the through slot is elastically connected to a rack via a spring, the rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through slot, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through slot, and the left surface of the rack is meshed with the right surface of the unloading roller.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The lower surface of the rack is configured as an arc-shaped surface.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The support plates are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of support plates are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the top end of the right side of the arc block, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the rotating rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The left surface of the blocking plate is configured as an inclined surface.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by cooperating with each other in the provided unloading assembly, the bobbin can be unloaded individually, thus avoiding the accumulation of copper tubes on the support plate, which would cause unloading too fast and make the subsequent equipment column unable to operate, thus ensuring the smooth operation of the structure. At the same time, unloading can be achieved by moving the rack by the support plate, thus reducing the cost.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the bobbin rolls from the inner wall of the feeding box to the upper surface of the arc block, the bobbin will contact the blocking block. At this time, the torsion spring will drive the blocking block to block the bobbin through its own elasticity, so as to prevent the bobbin from rolling and being damaged by the acceleration of gravity, thereby improving the service life of the bobbin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split cross section of the three-dimensional structure of the lower material shell and the rack in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the splitting of the three-dimensional structure of the arc block and the blocking plate in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the A region.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Unloading shell; 3. Support plate; 4. Unloading assembly; 41. Rack; 42. Spring; 43. Unloading roller; 44. Inclined plate; 45. Buffer plate; 46. Guide plate; 47. Arc block; 5. Through slot; 6. Blocking assembly; 61. Blocking plate; 62. Turn rod; 63. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a bobbin feeding device, including a conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 is a prior art, can transport bobbins, and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1. Arranging multiple groups of support plates 3 can ensure the smoothness of material discharge and improve practicality. There are multiple groups of support plates 3, and the multiple groups of support plates 3 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1. A material discharge shell 2 is arranged on the left surface of the conveyor belt 1, and a through groove 5 is opened on the right surface of the material discharge shell 2. A material discharge component 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the material discharge shell 2, and a blocking component 6 is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the material discharge component 4. The material discharge component 4 includes a guide plate 46, and the guide plate 46 has a certain inclination to ensure that the copper tube can smoothly roll down to the upper surface of the arc block 47. The guide plate 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the material discharge shell 2, and an arc block 47 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the guide plate 46. The arc block 47 slides on the inner wall of the support plate 3.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The blocking assembly 6 includes a rotating rod 62, which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the top end of the right side of the front surface of the arc block 47. The outer wall of the rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 61. The right end of the blocking plate 61 slides on the inner wall of the top end of the right side of the arc block 47. The left surface of the blocking plate 61 is set as an inclined surface. The set inclined surface ensures that when taking materials, the bobbin can push the blocking plate 61 to rotate along the inclined surface, thereby ensuring the smoothness of taking materials.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 The unloading assembly 4 also includes an unloading roller 43, the upper surface of which is provided with a recessed groove, and at the same time, only a single bobbin can be stored inside it, so as to ensure the unloading speed and improve the practicality. The unloading roller 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the unloading shell 2, and an inclined plate 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unloading shell 2. The inclined plate 44 has a certain slope, so as to ensure that the copper tube can smoothly enter the recessed part provided on the upper surface of the unloading roller 43, and the right surface of the inclined plate 44 contacts the outer wall of the unloading roller 43, and a buffer plate 45 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the unloading shell 2 near the unloading roller 43, and the buffer plate 45 can prevent the falling copper tube from falling directly on the guide plate 46 to prevent the bobbin from being damaged.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4The inner wall of the through groove 5 is elastically connected with the rack 41 through a spring 42. The spring 42 always pushes the rack 41 downward by its own elasticity to ensure that it can quickly reset when the rack 41 is not squeezed. The rack 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 5. One end of the spring 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack 41, and the other end of the spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 5. The left surface of the rack 41 is engaged with the right surface of the unloading roller 43. The lower surface of the rack 41 is set to an arc surface. The set arc surface ensures that the support plate 3 can smoothly push the rack 41 to move.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 A torsion spring 63 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 62. The torsion spring 63 itself has a certain elasticity. Through its own elasticity, it can ensure the stability of the blocking plate 61 blocking the bobbin, thereby improving practicality. One end of the torsion spring 63 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the top right side of the arc block 47, and the other end of the torsion spring 63 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the rotating rod 62.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, a large number of copper tubes can be placed inside the discharge shell 2, and one of the tubes will roll along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 44 into the concave portion of the upper surface of the discharge roller 43, and then the conveyor belt 1 is started to rotate, and the support plate 3 will also move with the transmission of the conveyor belt 1. When the support plate 3 contacts the rack 41, the support plate 3 will move along with the arc surface of the rack 41, and the rack 41 will squeeze the spring 42, and at the same time, the rack 41 will drive the discharge roller 43 meshed on its left surface to rotate, and the discharge roller 43 will drive the material entering the concave portion of its upper surface. The copper tube moves and falls onto the upper surface of the buffer plate 45, then falls onto the guide plate 46 along the slope of the buffer plate 45 and finally rolls onto the upper surface of the arc block 47. When rolling onto the upper surface of the arc block 47, the gravitational acceleration of the falling bobbin will cause it to contact the blocking plate 61, and the blocking plate 61 will block the copper tube to prevent it from falling to the ground, so that single-piece unloading can be achieved. When the support plate 3 is disengaged from the rack 41, the spring 42 will push the rack 41 to move in the reverse direction through its own elasticity, and the unloading roller 43 will also rotate in the reverse direction to reset.

[0037] At the same time, as the conveyor belt 1 continues to transmit, it will drive another set of support plates 3 to take away the fallen copper tube. When taking it away, the other set of support plates 3 will push the blocking plate 61 to rotate, and the blocking plate 61 will drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and the rotating rod 62 will drive the torsion spring 63 to twist and deform until the tube is not in contact with the blocking plate 61. At this time, the torsion spring 63 will drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate in the opposite direction through its own elasticity to reset, thereby improving practicality. When the tube is sent out through customs, another tube is discharged. Repeating this process can ensure that the tubes are not piled up.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bobbin feeding device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3); the left surface of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a material discharge shell (2); the right surface of the material discharge shell (2) is provided with a through groove (5); the inner wall of the material discharge shell (2) is provided with a material discharge component (4); the right side of the bottom end of the material discharge component (4) is provided with a blocking component (6); the material discharge component (4) comprises a guide plate (46); the guide plate (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the material discharge shell (2); the right surface of the guide plate (46) is fixedly connected to an arc block (47); the arc block (47) slides on the inner wall of the support plate (3).

2. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (6) comprises a rotating rod (62) which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the top end of the right side of the front surface of the arc block (47); the outer wall of the rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (61); the right end of the blocking plate (61) slides on the inner wall of the top end of the right side of the arc block (47).

3. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (4) further comprises a material discharge roller (43), wherein the material discharge roller (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material discharge shell (2), an inclined plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material discharge shell (2), a right surface of the inclined plate (44) contacts the outer wall of the material discharge roller (43), and a buffer plate (45) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the material discharge shell (2) adjacent to the material discharge roller (43).

4. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through groove (5) is elastically connected to a rack (41) via a spring (42); the rack (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (5); one end of the spring (42) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack (41); the other end of the spring (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (5); the left surface of the rack (41) is meshed with the right surface of a feeding roller (43).

5. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rack (41) is configured as an arc-shaped surface.

6. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates (3) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of support plates (3) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (1).

7. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (62) is sleeved with a torsion spring (63), one end of the torsion spring (63) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the top right side of the arc block (47), and the other end of the torsion spring (63) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the rotating rod (62).

8. A bobbin feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left surface of the blocking plate (61) is arranged to be an inclined surface.

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