Annealing device for float glass production
By designing an annealing device that can flip float glass 360 degrees, the problem of uneven heating and cooling of glass in traditional devices is solved, the quality of glass production is improved, and the environment and staff health are protected through the vacuum cleaner mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420192480.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional annealing devices cannot turn the float glass, resulting in uneven heating and cooling of the glass during the annealing process, reducing the annealing efficiency and production quality of the glass.
An annealing device for the production of float glass is designed, including a kiln body, a rotating mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The rotating mechanism can drive the fixing mechanism to turn the float glass, and is equipped with a vacuum cleaner mechanism and a filter assembly to remove residue inside the kiln body.
By flipping the float glass at 360 degrees, uniform heating and cooling of the glass is achieved, reducing internal stress of the glass, reducing the risk of cracking, and improving the quality of glass production. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner effectively removes residue inside the kiln body, protecting the environment and the health of staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN222556816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of annealing equipment, in particular to an annealing device for float glass production. Background Art
[0002] Float glass is widely used and is divided into tinted glass, float silver mirror, float glass / automobile windshield grade, float glass / various deep processing grades, float glass / scanner grade, float glass / coating grade, float glass / mirror grade. Float glass annealing refers to placing the glass in an annealing device for a sufficiently long time to pass through the annealing temperature range or cool it down at a slow rate so that permanent stress and temporary stress exceeding the allowable range are no longer generated.
[0003] At present, there are still some shortcomings in the traditional annealing device. When annealing the glass, the float glass can only be fixed in the annealing kiln of the annealing device. Since the float glass cannot be turned over, the float glass cannot be heated and cooled evenly, thereby reducing the annealing efficiency of the glass and affecting the quality of glass production. For this reason, we propose an annealing device for float glass production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an annealing device for float glass production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an annealing device for float glass production, comprising a kiln body, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the back of the kiln body, and the rotating mechanism extends to the inside of the kiln body, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the rotating mechanism, the fixing mechanism is used to clamp the float glass, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the fixing mechanism to flip the float glass, a dust suction mechanism is arranged on the top of the kiln body, and the dust suction mechanism extends to the inside of the kiln body, the dust suction mechanism is used to absorb the residue in the air inside the kiln body and then discharge the air, and a filter assembly is arranged on the dust suction mechanism, and the filter assembly is used to filter the residue.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod, a handle, a slide groove, a slider, a booster ring and a spring. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the back of the kiln body, and one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the kiln body. The handle is connected to the other end of the rotating rod. The slide groove is opened on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The booster ring is connected to the top of the slider. The spring is connected between the handle and the booster ring, and the booster ring and the spring are both located outside the rotating rod.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises a plurality of rods and a plurality of sockets, wherein the plurality of rods are connected to one side of the booster ring in a circular shape and at equal distances, the plurality of sockets are opened in a circular shape and at equal distances on the back of the kiln body, and the plurality of rods are movably plugged into the interior of the plurality of sockets respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, two threaded blocks, two clamping plates and a turning handle, the horizontal plate is connected to one end of the turning rod, and a horizontal groove is provided on the front side of the horizontal plate, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the horizontal groove, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends to one side of the horizontal plate, the two threaded blocks are both threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, the two clamping plates are respectively connected to the front sides of the two threaded blocks, and the turning handle is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes a dust box, an exhaust fan, a connecting pipe and a suction head, the dust box is connected to the top of the kiln body, and a placement groove is provided on the top of the dust box, the exhaust fan is connected to one side of the dust box, and the input end of the exhaust fan extends to the interior of the dust box, the connecting pipe is connected to the other side of the dust box, and one end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the kiln body, and the suction head is connected to one end of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen and a handle, the filter screen is arranged inside the dust box, and the filter screen is adapted to the placement slot, and the handle is connected to the top of the filter screen.
[0011] Preferably, a kiln door is hinged on the top of the kiln body.
[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the turning handle drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the two threaded blocks move in threads and drive the two clamping plates to clamp and fix the float glass, the booster ring is pulled to drive the slider to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove to compress the spring, and the multiple insertion rods are withdrawn from the inside of the multiple insertion holes to release the lock of the turning rod, the turning handle drives the cross plate to rotate through the turning rod, so that the clamped float glass is turned over, and the booster ring spring is released to reset and push the booster ring to drive the multiple insertion rods to reinsert into the multiple insertion holes to re-lock the turning rods, so that the angle of the float glass is locked, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the float glass. The utility model can turn the float glass 360 degrees, so that it can be evenly heated and cooled, reduce the stress inside the glass, reduce the risk of float glass breakage, and thus improve the production quality of float glass.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the exhaust fan is started to make the suction head generate suction to transport the internal gas of the kiln body to the inside of the dust box through the connecting pipe. The gas is discharged through the output end of the exhaust fan after being filtered by the handle. Then, the filter net can be pulled out from the inside of the dust box by pulling the handle, so that the residue attached to the filter net can be cleaned. The utility model can absorb and filter the residue in the gas generated during the annealing of float glass to prevent the residue from being inhaled by the staff, thereby protecting both the environment and the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating mechanism in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the jack in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection mechanism and the filter assembly in this embodiment.
[0022] In the figure: 1. kiln body; 2. rotating mechanism; 201. rotating rod; 202. handle; 203. slide groove; 204. slider; 205. booster ring; 206. spring; 207. plug rod; 208. socket; 3. fixing mechanism; 301. cross plate; 302. two-way threaded rod; 303. threaded block; 304. clamping plate; 305. turning handle; 4. dust suction mechanism; 401. dust collecting box; 402. exhaust fan; 403. connecting pipe; 404. suction head; 5. filter assembly; 501. filter net; 502. handle; 6. kiln door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1-6 An annealing device for float glass production is shown, comprising a kiln body 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the back of the kiln body 1, and the rotating mechanism 2 extends to the inside of the kiln body 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 2, the fixing mechanism 3 is used to clamp the float glass, and the rotating mechanism 2 is used to drive the fixing mechanism 3 to turn the float glass, a dust suction mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the kiln body 1, and the dust suction mechanism 4 extends to the inside of the kiln body 1, the dust suction mechanism 4 is used to absorb the residue in the air inside the kiln body 1 and then discharge the air, and a filter assembly 5 is arranged on the dust suction mechanism 4, and the filter assembly 5 is used to filter the residue.
[0025] Specifically, when in use, the float glass is clamped and fixed by rotating the fixing mechanism 3, and then the locking of the rotating mechanism 2 is released and the fixing mechanism 3 is rotated. The fixing mechanism 3 drives the rotating mechanism 2 to rotate so that the clamped float glass is turned over, so that the float glass can be evenly heated or cooled. After the turning is completed, the rotating mechanism 2 is locked so that the angle of the float glass is easy to lock. By starting the dust suction mechanism 4, the residue in the gas generated during the annealing of the float glass can be adsorbed and collected, and then the gas is discharged after filtering through the filter component 5, thereby reducing pollution to the production environment.
[0026] refer to Figure 3-5The annealing device for float glass production shown in the figure comprises a rotating mechanism 2 including a rotating rod 201, a handle 202, a slide groove 203, a slider 204, a booster ring 205 and a spring 206. The rotating rod 201 is rotatably connected to the back of the kiln body 1, and one end of the rotating rod 201 extends to the inside of the kiln body 1, the handle 202 is connected to the other end of the rotating rod 201, the slide groove 203 is opened on the outer surface of the rotating rod 201, the slider 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 203, the booster ring 205 is connected to the top of the slider 204, the spring 206 is connected between the handle 202 and the booster ring 205, and the booster ring 205 and the spring 206 are both located outside the rotating rod 201, and the rotating mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of plug rods 207 and a plurality of plug holes 208, and the plurality of plug rods 207 are connected in a ring shape with equal distances. Connected to one side of the booster ring 205, multiple sockets 208 are arranged in a ring shape and equidistantly on the back side of the kiln body 1, and multiple plug rods 207 are movably inserted into the multiple sockets 208 respectively. The fixing mechanism 3 includes a cross plate 301, a two-way threaded rod 302, two threaded blocks 303, two clamping plates 304 and a turning handle 305. The cross plate 301 is connected to one end of the turning rod 201, and a cross groove is provided on the front side of the cross plate 301. The two-way threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the cross groove, and one end of the two-way threaded rod 302 extends to one side of the cross plate 301. The two threaded blocks 303 are both threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two-way threaded rod 302. The two clamping plates 304 are respectively connected to the front sides of the two threaded blocks 303, and the turning handle 305 is connected to one end of the two-way threaded rod 302.
[0027] Specifically, the turning handle 305 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate, so that the two threaded blocks 303 move threadably and drive the two clamping plates 304 to clamp and fix the float glass, the booster ring 205 is pulled to drive the slider 204 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 203 to compress the spring 206, and the multiple insertion rods 207 are withdrawn from the inside of the multiple insertion holes 208 to release the lock of the turning rod 201, the turning handle 202 drives the cross plate 301 to rotate through the turning rod 201, so that the clamped float glass is turned over so that the float glass can be evenly heated or cooled, and the spring 206 will reset when the booster ring 205 is released, pushing the booster ring 205 to drive the multiple insertion rods 207 to reinsert the multiple insertion holes 208 to re-lock the turning rod 201, so that the angle of the float glass is locked, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the float glass.
[0028] refer to Figure 1-6An annealing device for float glass production is shown, the dust suction mechanism 4 includes a dust box 401, an exhaust fan 402, a connecting pipe 403 and a suction head 404, the dust box 401 is connected to the top of the kiln body 1, and a placement slot is provided on the top of the dust box 401, the exhaust fan 402 is connected to one side of the dust box 401, and the input end of the exhaust fan 402 extends to the inside of the dust box 401, the connecting pipe 403 is connected to the other side of the dust box 401, and one end of the connecting pipe 403 extends to the inside of the kiln body 1, the suction head 404 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 403, the filter assembly 5 includes a filter screen 501 and a handle 502, the filter screen 501 is arranged inside the dust box 401, and the filter screen 501 is adapted to the placement slot, the handle 502 is connected to the top of the filter screen 501, and a kiln door 6 is hinged on the top of the kiln body 1.
[0029] Specifically, the exhaust fan 402 is started to make the suction head 404 generate suction to transport the internal gas of the kiln body 1 to the inside of the dust box 401 through the connecting pipe 403. The gas is filtered by the handle 502 and then discharged through the output end of the exhaust fan 402. Thereafter, the filter 501 can be pulled out of the dust box 401 by pulling the handle 502, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the residue attached to the filter 501. The arrangement of the kiln door 6 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the inside of the kiln body 1.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the float glass is annealed, the staff rotates the handle 305, and the handle 305 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 302 rotates, the two threaded blocks 303 are threadedly moved to approach each other and drive the two clamping plates 304 to clamp and fix the float glass. Then, the slider 204 is driven to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 203 by pulling the booster ring 205. At the same time, the spring 206 will be compressed, and the multiple insertion rods 207 are withdrawn from the inside of the multiple insertion holes 208 to release the lock of the rotating rod 201. At this time, the handle 202 is rotated to drive the horizontal plate 301 to rotate through the rotating rod 201, so that the clamped and fixed float glass is turned over, so that the float glass The glass can be evenly heated or cooled, and then the boost ring 205 is loosened, and the spring 206 will reset and push the boost ring 205 to drive the multiple insertion rods 207 to reinsert the multiple insertion holes 208 to re-lock the rotating rod 201, so that the angle of the float glass is locked, so that the angle of the float glass can be easily adjusted. The staff starts the exhaust fan 402, and the suction head 404 generates suction to transport the internal gas of the kiln body 1 to the inside of the dust box 401 through the connecting pipe 403. After being filtered by the handle 502, it is discharged through the output end of the exhaust fan 402. Then, the handle 502 is pulled to pull the filter 501 out of the inside of the dust box 401, so that the residue attached to the filter 501 can be cleaned.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An annealing device for float glass production, comprising a kiln body (1), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (2) is arranged on the back of the kiln body (1), and the rotating mechanism (2) extends into the interior of the kiln body (1); a fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (2), and the fixing mechanism (3) is used to clamp the float glass; the rotating mechanism (2) is used to drive the fixing mechanism (3) to turn the float glass over; a dust suction mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the kiln body (1), and the dust suction mechanism (4) extends into the interior of the kiln body (1); the dust suction mechanism (4) is used to absorb the residue in the air inside the kiln body (1) and then discharge the air; a filter assembly (5) is arranged on the dust suction mechanism (4), and the filter assembly (5) is used to filter the residue.
2. The annealing device for float glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating rod (201), a handle (202), a slide groove (203), a slider (204), a booster ring (205) and a spring (206); the rotating rod (201) is rotatably connected to the back of the kiln body (1), and one end of the rotating rod (201) extends to the inside of the kiln body (1); the handle (202) is connected to the other end of the rotating rod (201); the slide groove (203) is opened on the outer surface of the rotating rod (201); the slider (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (203); the booster ring (205) is connected to the top of the slider (204); the spring (206) is connected between the handle (202) and the booster ring (205), and the booster ring (205) and the spring (206) are both located outside the rotating rod (201).
3. The annealing device for float glass production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of plug rods (207) and a plurality of plug holes (208), wherein the plurality of plug rods (207) are connected to one side of the booster ring (205) in a circular shape and at equal distances, and the plurality of plug holes (208) are opened in a circular shape and at equal distances on the back side of the kiln body (1), and the plurality of plug rods (207) are movably plugged into the interior of the plurality of plug holes (208) respectively.
4. The annealing device for float glass production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a transverse plate (301), a bidirectional threaded rod (302), two threaded blocks (303), two clamping plates (304) and a turning handle (305); the transverse plate (301) is connected to one end of the turning rod (201), and a transverse groove is provided on the front of the transverse plate (301); the bidirectional threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the transverse groove, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (302) extends to one side of the transverse plate (301); the two threaded blocks (303) are both threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (302); the two clamping plates (304) are respectively connected to the front of the two threaded blocks (303); and the turning handle (305) is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (302).
5. The annealing device for float glass production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collecting mechanism (4) comprises a dust collecting box (401), an exhaust fan (402), a connecting pipe (403) and a suction head (404); the dust collecting box (401) is connected to the top of the kiln body (1), and a placement slot is provided on the top of the dust collecting box (401); the exhaust fan (402) is connected to one side of the dust collecting box (401), and an input end of the exhaust fan (402) extends to the inside of the dust collecting box (401); the connecting pipe (403) is connected to the other side of the dust collecting box (401), and one end of the connecting pipe (403) extends to the inside of the kiln body (1); and the suction head (404) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (403).
6. The annealing device for float glass production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises a filter screen (501) and a handle (502); the filter screen (501) is arranged inside the dust box (401), and the filter screen (501) is adapted to the placement slot; the handle (502) is connected to the top of the filter screen (501).
7. An annealing device for float glass production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A kiln door (6) is hingedly connected to the top of the kiln body (1).