Distillation device for vegetable oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distillation device for vegetable oil production, which comprises a distillation box, a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of a charging barrel, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the charging barrel, a material port is formed in the outer surface of the charging barrel, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the charging barrel, a base is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block, and a material outlet is formed in the outer surface of the base. A first supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the distillation box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the charging barrel, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the rotating shaft, of the connecting rod. The whole charging barrel is rotated by rotating the handle, so that a material opening of the charging barrel faces downwards, residues generated after distillation in the charging barrel can be directly poured out, the working efficiency is improved, the handle is located outside the distillation box, workers cannot be scalded, and the operation process is safer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation, in particular to a distillation device for vegetable oil production. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable oil distillation is a separation process that uses steam to evaporate the essence of the plant, mix it with steam, and then condense the steam and plant essence mixed gas into a liquid. Finally, the different densities of water and oil are used to separate the vegetable oil from the water to obtain the vegetable oil.

[0003] Currently, when distilling vegetable oil, plant residues are easily left at the bottom of the distillation tank, and a barrel needs to be installed in the distillation tank. After the distillation is completed, the barrel is taken out and the process of pouring out the residue in the barrel is relatively complicated, which affects work efficiency. In addition, the temperature of the distilled barrel is high, which can easily cause burns to the staff. The technical solution provided by the utility model with application number CN202321391418.0 also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a distillation device for vegetable oil production. The barrel can be taken out by pulling the handle, and the barrel can be rotated as a whole by rotating the handle so that the material mouth of the barrel faces downward and the residue after distillation in the barrel can be directly poured out, thereby improving work efficiency. The handle is located outside the distillation box and will not cause burns to the staff, making the operation process safer.

[0005] The utility model also provides a distillation device for producing vegetable oil, comprising: a distillation box, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the distillation box, a condenser is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe away from the distillation box, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the condenser, an oil-water separator is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe away from the condenser, an oil discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil-water separator, a slag discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil-water separator, a third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left surface of the distillation box, a steam boiler is fixedly connected to the end of the third connecting pipe away from the distillation box, a collecting box is arranged on the front surface of the distillation box, and a barrel is slidably connected to the inner surface of the distillation box;

[0006] A handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the barrel, a through hole is provided inside the barrel, a material port is provided on the outer surface of the barrel, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the barrel, a base is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block, a first supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the distillation box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the barrel, a turntable is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0007] According to the distillation device for vegetable oil production, the number of the first support blocks is two and they are distributed on the left and right, and the outer surface of the barrel is slidably connected to the first support blocks.

[0008] According to the distillation device for producing vegetable oil, the rear surface of the barrel is rotatably connected to the base, and the side surface of the base is slidably connected to the first support block.

[0009] According to the distillation device for vegetable oil production, the through holes are multiple in number and distributed in a circular array, and the rear inner wall of the barrel is slidably connected to the connecting rod.

[0010] According to the distillation device for vegetable oil production, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, and the number of the baffles is two and they are distributed up and down, and are used to prevent the barrel from being pulled out of the distillation box when taking out the barrel.

[0011] According to the distillation device for vegetable oil production, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the front surface of the distillation box, a second support block is fixedly connected to the right surface of the distillation box, and the front surface of the second support block is rotatably connected to a limit rod for preventing the barrel from slipping out of the distillation box during distillation.

[0012] According to the distillation device for producing vegetable oil, the inner surface of the barrel is slidably connected to the scraper, and the front surface of the barrel is rotatably connected to the turntable.

[0013] According to the distillation device for vegetable oil production, the steam boiler, condenser, and oil-water separator are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a distillation device for producing vegetable oil according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a distillation box of a distillation device for producing vegetable oil according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a barrel of a distillation device for producing vegetable oil according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a distillation device for producing vegetable oil according to the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Distillation box; 2. First connecting pipe; 3. Condenser; 4. Second connecting pipe; 5. Oil-water separator; 6. Third connecting pipe; 7. Steam boiler; 8. Collecting box; 9. Cylinder; 10. Handle; 11. Through hole; 12. Material port; 13. Connecting block; 14. Base; 15. First supporting block; 16. Turntable; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Scraper; 20. Baffle; 21. L-shaped block; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Second supporting block; 24. Oil discharge port; 25. Slag discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a distillation device for vegetable oil production, which includes a distillation box 1, a first connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the distillation box 1, a condenser 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe 2 away from the distillation box 1, a second connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the condenser 3, an oil-water separator 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe 4 away from the condenser 3, an oil discharge port 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil-water separator 5, a slag discharge port 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil-water separator 5, a third connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the distillation box 1, a steam boiler 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the third connecting pipe 6 away from the distillation box 1, a collecting box 8 is provided on the front surface of the distillation box 1, and a barrel 9 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the distillation box 1. The steam boiler 7, the condenser 3 and the oil-water separator 5 are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0024] A handle 10 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the barrel 9, a through hole 11 is provided inside the barrel 9, and the number of the through holes 11 is plural and distributed in a circular array, a material port 12 is provided on the outer surface of the barrel 9, a connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the barrel 9, and the outer surface of the connecting block 13 is rotatably connected to a base 14, and the rear surface of the barrel 9 is rotatably connected to the base 14, and a first support block 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the distillation box 1, and the number of the first support blocks 15 is two and distributed on the left and right, the outer surface of the barrel 9 is slidably connected to the first support block 15, and the side surface of the base 14 is slidably connected to the first support block 15. The inner surface of the barrel 9 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 17, the front surface of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a turntable 16, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, the end of the connecting rod 18 away from the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a scraper 19, the rear inner wall of the barrel 9 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 18, the inner surface of the barrel 9 is slidably connected to the scraper 19, the front surface of the barrel 9 is rotatably connected to the turntable 16, the outer surface of the base 14 is fixedly connected to a baffle 20, there are two baffles 20 and they are distributed up and down to prevent the barrel 9 from being pulled out of the distillation box 1 when taking out the barrel 9, the front surface of the distillation box 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped block 21, the right surface of the distillation box 1 is fixedly connected to a second support block 23, the front surface of the second support block 23 is rotatably connected to a limiting rod 22 to prevent the barrel 9 from slipping out of the distillation box 1 during distillation.

[0025] Working principle: Turn the limit rod 22, pull the handle 10 to pull out the barrel 9, put the plant into the barrel 9, push the handle 10 to push the barrel 9 into the distillation box 1, turn the limit rod 22, start the external power supply, and the steam brings out the vegetable oil through the through hole 11, and enters the condenser 3 through the first connecting pipe 2. The condenser 3 converts the steam into water and flows into the oil-water separator 5 through the second connecting pipe 4. The oil and water are separated by the principle of different densities of oil and water. After the distillation is completed, turn the connecting rod 22, pull the handle 10 to pull out the barrel, turn the handle 10 so that the material port 12 on the barrel 9 faces downward. At this time, the plant residue in the barrel 9 is directly poured into the collection box 8, and the turntable 17 is turned. The turntable 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 16 drives the scraper 19 to scrape off the residue remaining on the inner wall of the barrel 9.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distillation apparatus for vegetable oil production, characterized in that: include: A distillation box (1), wherein a first connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the distillation box (1), and a condenser (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe (2) away from the distillation box (1), and a second connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the condenser (3), and an oil-water separator (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe (4) away from the condenser (3), and an oil discharge port (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil-water separator (5), and a slag discharge port (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil-water separator (5); a third connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the distillation box (1), and a steam boiler (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the third connecting pipe (6) away from the distillation box (1); a collecting box (8) is provided on the front surface of the distillation box (1), and a barrel (9) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the distillation box (1); The front surface of the barrel (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (10), the interior of the barrel (9) is provided with a through hole (11), the outer surface of the barrel (9) is provided with a material port (12), the rear surface of the barrel (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (13), the outer surface of the connecting block (13) is rotatably connected to a base (14), the inner surface of the distillation box (1) is fixedly connected to a first supporting block (15), the inner surface of the barrel (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17), the front surface of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a turntable (16), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18), and the end of the connecting rod (18) away from the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a scraper (19).

2. A distillation device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first support blocks (15) is two and they are distributed on the left and right sides, and the outer surface of the barrel (9) is slidably connected to the first support blocks (15).

3. A distillation device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the barrel (9) is rotatably connected to the base (14), and the side surface of the base (14) is slidably connected to the first support block (15).

4. A distillation device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through holes (11) are multiple in number and distributed in a ring array, and the rear inner wall of the barrel (9) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (18).

5. A distillation device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the base (14) is fixedly connected with a baffle (20), and the number of the baffles (20) is two and they are distributed up and down.

6. A distillation device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the distillation box (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped block (21), the right surface of the distillation box (1) is fixedly connected to a second support block (23), and the front surface of the second support block (23) is rotatably connected to a limiting rod (22).

7. A distillation apparatus for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the barrel (9) is slidably connected to the scraper (19), and the front surface of the barrel (9) is rotatably connected to the turntable (16).

8. A distillation apparatus for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam boiler (7), condenser (3) and oil-water separator (5) are all electrically connected to an external power source.

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