Fermentation device for armillaria mellea production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, particularly discloses a fermentation device for armillaria mellea production, and aims to solve the problems that fermentation liquor cannot be in uniform contact with blended sterile air generally and armillaria mellea cannot be prevented from generating precipitates, so that the fermentation effect is poor in the prior art. The motor is fixedly arranged on the tank body, a plurality of supporting columns and a control panel are fixedly connected to the tank body, a fan is fixedly installed on the tank body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the fan, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are fixedly connected to the tank body, a heating cavity is formed in the tank body, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to the heating cavity; the ventilation pipe is driven to rotate through the transmission pipe, the fan injects sterile air into the transmission pipe through the air inlet pipe, the sterile air is in more sufficient contact with fermentation liquor through the ventilation pipe and air holes in the ventilation pipe, and the second transmission rod drives the flap wheel to rotate, so that armillaria mellea at the bottom of the fermentation liquor is prevented from precipitating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a fermentation device for producing honey fungus. Background Art

[0002] Fermentation refers to the process in which people use the life activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions to prepare the microbial body itself, or direct metabolites or secondary metabolites. For crops with ornamental and traditional Chinese medicine value such as Gastrodia elata and orchids, Armillaria melleaf is required to participate in their germination and growth and development process during the cultivation process. As an essential fungal species for the growth and development of such plants, the large-scale fermentation production of Armillaria melleaf is bound to become a decisive condition affecting the large-scale cultivation and production of such plants as Gastrodia elata and orchids. In view of the symbiotic characteristics of Armillaria melleaf with crops such as Gastrodia elata and orchids, Armillaria melleaf is usually required to undergo 3-4 levels of fermentation before being used in the cultivation and production of such plants, which gradually reduces the nutrients in the fermentation raw materials, making them closer to the natural growth environment and promoting the colonization of hyphae in the roots of orchid plants such as Gastrodia elata.

[0003] The existing fermentation device for producing honey fungus usually cannot make the fermentation liquid contact with the sterile air evenly, and cannot prevent the honey fungus from precipitating, resulting in poor fermentation effect. Therefore, we propose a fermentation device for producing honey fungus. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the existing problems that the fermentation liquid cannot be evenly contacted with the sterile air and the precipitation of Armillaria mellea cannot be prevented, resulting in poor fermentation effect, the present application provides a fermentation device for Armillaria mellea production.

[0005] The present application provides a fermentation device for producing honey fungus using the following technical solution:

[0006] A fermentation device for producing honey fungus, comprising:

[0007] Tank;

[0008] The motor is fixedly arranged on the tank body, a plurality of support columns and a control panel are fixedly connected to the tank body, a fan is fixedly installed on the tank body, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the fan, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are fixedly connected to the tank body, a heating chamber is opened on the tank body, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to the heating chamber;

[0009] A stirring mechanism is arranged on the tank body and is used to stir the honey fungus and the fermentation liquid;

[0010] A rotating mechanism, arranged on the air inlet pipe, is used to blend sterile air into the fermentation liquid during fermentation;

[0011] The anti-precipitation mechanism is arranged on the tank body and is used to prevent the honey fungus from precipitating during the fermentation process.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a first transmission rod and a plurality of stirring rods, the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the tank body, and the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the first transmission rod.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a transmission pipe and two ventilation pipes, the transmission pipe is rotatably connected to the air inlet pipe and the tank body respectively, the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the transmission pipe, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the ventilation pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the anti-sedimentation mechanism includes two second transmission rods and two flap wheels, the second transmission rods are rotatably connected to the tank body, and the flap wheels are fixedly connected to the second transmission rods.

[0015] Preferably, a worm is fixedly connected to the transmission tube, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, and the transmission tube and the first transmission rod are both rotatably connected to the same protective box.

[0016] Preferably, a small gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a large gear is fixedly connected to the transmission tube, and the small gear is meshingly connected to the large gear.

[0017] Preferably, two first pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the transmission tube, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod, and belts are transmission-connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. By setting two ventilation pipes and multiple air holes, the transmission pipe drives the ventilation pipe to rotate, and the fan injects sterile air into the transmission pipe through the air inlet pipe, and the sterile air is more fully in contact with the fermentation liquid through the ventilation pipe and the air holes on the ventilation pipe;

[0020] 2. By setting up two second transmission rods and two leaf wheels, the second pulley drives the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second transmission rod drives the leaf wheel to rotate. The leaf wheel cooperates with the honey fungus precipitated at the bottom, so that the precipitated honey fungus is pushed into the center position of the fermentation liquid by the leaf wheel, thereby preventing the honey fungus at the bottom of the fermentation liquid from precipitating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fermentation device for producing honey fungus proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fermentation device for producing honey fungus proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation pipe structure of a fermentation device for producing honey fungus proposed by the utility model.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. tank body; 2. motor; 3. fan; 4. control panel; 5. first transmission rod; 6. second transmission rod; 7. worm; 8. worm wheel; 9. protective box; 10. second pulley; 11. belt; 12. first pulley; 13. discharge pipe; 14. heating chamber; 15. heating plate; 16. impeller; 17. ventilation pipe; 18. air hole; 19. support column; 20. transmission pipe; 21. small gear; 22. large gear; 23. air inlet pipe; 24. feeding pipe; 25. stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail. Example

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a fermentation device for producing honey fungus, comprising:

[0027] Tank 1;

[0028] The motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the tank body 1, and a plurality of support columns 19 and a control panel 4 are fixedly connected to the tank body 1. The tank body 1 is fixedly installed with a fan 3, and an air intake pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the fan 3. The tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 24 and a discharging pipe 13. The tank body 1 is provided with a heating chamber 14, and a heating plate 15 is fixedly connected to the heating chamber 14.

[0029] A stirring mechanism is provided on the tank body 1 and is used to stir the honey fungus and the fermentation liquid;

[0030] The rotating mechanism is arranged on the air inlet pipe 23 and is used to blend sterile air into the fermentation liquid during fermentation;

[0031] The anti-precipitation mechanism is arranged on the tank body 1 and is used to prevent the honey fungus from precipitating during the fermentation process.

[0032] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a first transmission rod 5 and a plurality of stirring rods 25 . The first transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1 , and the stirring rods 25 are fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 5 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a transmission pipe 20 and two ventilation pipes 17 . The transmission pipe 20 is rotatably connected to the air inlet pipe 23 and the tank body 1 respectively. The ventilation pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission pipe 20 , and a plurality of air holes 18 are opened on the ventilation pipe 17 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the anti-sedimentation mechanism includes two second transmission rods 6 and two paddle wheels 16. The second transmission rod 6 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1, the paddle wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 6, a worm 7 is fixedly connected to the transmission tube 20, a worm wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 5, the worm 7 is meshingly connected to the worm wheel 8, and the transmission tube 20 and the first transmission rod 5 are both rotatably connected to the same protective box 9.

[0035] In this embodiment, a small gear 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, a large gear 22 is fixedly connected to the transmission tube 20, the small gear 21 is meshingly connected with the large gear 22, two first pulleys 12 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission tube 20, a second pulley 10 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 6, and a belt 11 is transmission-connected between the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 10.

[0036] The implementation principle of the fermentation device for producing honey fungus in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when working, first add the liquid fermentation culture medium into the tank body 1 from the feeding pipe 24 of the tank body 1, then add the honey fungus species, start the switch of the heating plate 15, the heating plate 15 heats the fermentation liquid in the tank body 1 through the heating chamber 14, so that the fermentation liquid reaches a suitable fermentation temperature, then start the switches of the motor 2 and the fan 3, the fan 3 injects sterile air into the transmission pipe 20 through the air inlet pipe 23, the sterile air is integrated into the fermentation liquid through the ventilation pipe 17 and the air holes 18 on the ventilation pipe 17, and at the same time, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the small gear 21 to rotate, the small gear 21 drives the large gear 22 to rotate by meshing connection with the large gear 22, the large gear 22 drives the transmission pipe 20 to rotate, and the transmission pipe 20 drives the ventilation pipe 17 Rotate, so that the sterile air sprayed from the air hole 18 on the ventilation pipe 17 can fully contact with the fermentation liquid and be integrated into the fermentation liquid, and at the same time, the transmission pipe 20 drives the worm 7 to rotate, and the worm 7 drives the worm wheel 8 to rotate through the meshing connection with the worm wheel 8, and the worm wheel 8 drives the first transmission rod 5 to rotate, and the first transmission rod 5 drives the stirring rod 25 to rotate, and the stirring rod 25 stirs the fermentation liquid. At the same time, the transmission pipe 20 drives the first pulley 12 to rotate, and the first pulley 12 drives the second pulley 10 to rotate through the transmission connection with the belt 11, and the second pulley 10 drives the second transmission rod 6 to rotate, and the second transmission rod 6 drives the leaf wheel 16 to rotate, and the leaf wheel 16 cooperates with the honey fungus precipitated at the bottom, so that the precipitated honey fungus is pushed into the center position of the fermentation liquid by the leaf wheel 16, thereby preventing the honey fungus from precipitating. Example

[0037] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a crushing mechanism is provided on the feeding pipe 24 so that the honey fungus connected thereto can be crushed, thereby making the honey fungus more evenly distributed in the fermentation liquid, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus, characterized in that: include: Tank (1); The motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (1); a plurality of support columns (19) and a control panel (4) are fixedly connected to the tank body (1); a fan (3) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (1); an air intake pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the fan (3); a feeding pipe (24) and a discharge pipe (13) are fixedly connected to the tank body (1); a heating chamber (14) is provided on the tank body (1); a heating plate (15) is fixedly connected to the heating chamber (14); A stirring mechanism is arranged on the tank body (1) and is used to stir the honey fungus and the fermentation liquid; A rotating mechanism, arranged on the air inlet pipe (23), for blending sterile air into the fermentation liquid during fermentation; The anti-precipitation mechanism is arranged on the tank body (1) and is used to prevent the honey fungus from precipitating during the fermentation process.

2. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a first transmission rod (5) and a plurality of stirring rods (25); the first transmission rod (5) is rotatably connected to the tank body (1); and the stirring rods (25) are fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (5).

3. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a transmission pipe (20) and two ventilation pipes (17); the transmission pipe (20) is rotationally connected to the air intake pipe (23) and the tank body (1) respectively; the ventilation pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the transmission pipe (20); and a plurality of air holes (18) are provided on the ventilation pipe (17).

4. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-sedimentation mechanism comprises two second transmission rods (6) and two flap wheels (16); the second transmission rods (6) are rotatably connected to the tank body (1); and the flap wheels (16) are fixedly connected to the second transmission rods (6).

5. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm (7) is fixedly connected to the transmission tube (20), a worm wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (5), the worm (7) and the worm wheel (8) are meshingly connected, and the transmission tube (20) and the first transmission rod (5) are both rotatably connected to the same protection box (9).

6. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus according to claim 5, characterized in that: A small gear (21) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), a large gear (22) is fixedly connected to the transmission tube (20), and the small gear (21) is meshingly connected to the large gear (22).

7. A fermentation device for producing honey fungus according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two first belt pulleys (12) are fixedly sleeved on the transmission tube (20), a second belt pulley (10) is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (6), and a belt (11) is transmission-connected between the first belt pulley (12) and the second belt pulley (10).

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