Optical fiber cable galvanized steel non-crystallization heat treatment device

By adopting a tube furnace and a heat dissipation structure in the fiber optic cable galvanized steel heat treatment device, the heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization after heating is achieved, solving the crystallization problem caused by the rapid cooling of fiber optic cables in existing devices, ensuring the normal use of the device and eliminating the limitations of use.

CN222557014UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04TIANJIN DEFENG METAL PROD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421338887.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fiber optic cable galvanized steel heat treatment device is directly removed after heating, causing the fiber optic cable to cool down rapidly, crystallize, damage the appearance, affecting the normal use of the heat treatment device, and there are limitations to use.

Method used

A crystalless heat treatment device for fiber optic cable galvanized steel is designed, adopting a tube furnace and a heat dissipation structure. The fiber optic cable galvanized steel is in contact with the cylinder. The cylinder rotates through a straight rod. There are ports on both sides of the shell for ventilation and heat dissipation, avoiding rapid cooling and achieving crystalless heat treatment.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the heat dissipation structure, the galvanized steel of fiber optic cables is avoided to cool down rapidly after heating, and the crystal-free heat treatment is achieved, ensuring the normal use of the heat treatment device and eliminating the limitations of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber cable galvanized steel non-crystallization heat treatment devices, in particular to an optical fiber cable galvanized steel non-crystallization heat treatment device which comprises a tube furnace and a base, four corners of the bottom of the tube furnace are fixedly connected with the top of the base respectively, and supports are attached to the left side and the right side of the front face of the tube furnace respectively. In a heat dissipation structure, optical fiber cable galvanized steel contacts with a cylinder, the optical fiber cable galvanized steel is continuously conveyed forwards, the cylinder is stressed and rotates through a straight rod, and through holes are formed in the two sides of a shell, so that ventilation and heat dissipation can be performed, and the heated optical fiber cable galvanized steel is prevented from leaking air to be quickly cooled; the optical fiber cable galvanized steel is free of crystallization during processing, and then the optical fiber cable galvanized steel can be discharged from the inner wall of the front square plate, so that buffer type heat dissipation is realized, normal use of the heat treatment device is ensured, and the use limitation of the heat treatment device is eliminated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-crystallization heat treatment devices for galvanized steel of optical fiber and optical cable, in particular to a non-crystallization heat treatment device for galvanized steel of optical fiber and optical cable. Background Art

[0002] The optical fiber cable galvanized steel non-crystallization heat treatment device refers to the process of changing the material structure and optical properties of the optical fiber by performing high-temperature treatment on the optical fiber during the manufacturing process of the optical fiber, thereby improving the quality and reliability of the optical fiber.

[0003] For example, an optical fiber heat treatment method and device with the authorization announcement number "CN105036543A" is disclosed. The optical fiber passes through the tubular furnace, and the temperature controller is used to set the optical fiber heat treatment temperature conditions of the tubular furnace. The residual stress inside the optical fiber is released and material thermal stress is introduced through the heat treatment process. The optical fiber is heat treated by the heat treatment device of the present invention, which can effectively release the residual stress inside the optical fiber and introduce gradient material thermal stress through slow cooling conditions. The optical fiber thermal stress result can be obtained through conventional optical fiber stress testing methods. However, when the heat treatment device is used, the optical fiber cable is directly removed after being heated. In this way, the heated optical fiber cable will cool down rapidly, and crystallization will occur on the surface, causing damage to the surface, affecting the normal use of the heat treatment device, resulting in limitations in the use of the heat treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem of affecting the normal use of the heat treatment device and causing the use limitations of the heat treatment device, and proposes a non-crystallization heat treatment device for galvanized steel of optical fiber and optical cable.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A crystallization-free heat treatment device for galvanized steel of optical fiber cable is designed, comprising a tubular furnace and a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the tubular furnace are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base, and brackets are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the front of the tubular furnace, a heat dissipation structure is connected to the inner front of the bracket, a groove plate is connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure, the inner wall of the groove plate is connected to the support structure, the outer wall of the bracket is threadedly connected to a first bolt, and a handle is connected to the right side of the support structure.

[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation structure includes an outer shell and a straight rod, the rear of the outer wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the inner front of the bracket, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer shell are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the straight rod respectively, the outer wall of the straight rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the left and right sides of the outer shell are respectively processed with through openings, and the front and back sides of the inner wall of the outer shell are respectively provided with square plates.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the square plate located at the front is plugged into the front end of the inner wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the square plate located at the rear is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner wall of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the rear of the outer wall of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the front surface of the tube furnace.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting structure includes a convex plate and a screw rod, the upper part of the outer wall of the convex plate is plugged into the inner wall of the groove plate, the bottom of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a vertical cylinder, and the bottom of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to a bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the vertical tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle.

[0012] The utility model proposes a device for heat treatment of galvanized steel of optical fiber cable without crystallization, which has the following beneficial effects: through the heat dissipation structure, the galvanized steel of optical fiber cable will contact with the cylinder, and as the galvanized steel of optical fiber cable will be continuously transported forward, the cylinder will be forced to rotate through the straight rod, and at the same time, through holes are provided on both sides of the outer shell to carry out ventilation and heat dissipation, so as to avoid the rapid cooling of the galvanized steel of optical fiber cable due to air leakage after heating, so as to achieve the goal of no crystallization in the processing of galvanized steel of optical fiber cable, and then the galvanized steel of optical fiber cable will be discharged from the inner wall of the square plate in the front, so as to achieve buffered heat dissipation, ensure the normal use of the heat treatment device, and eliminate the use limitation of the heat treatment device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle shell, the straight rod and the cylinder;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle plate, the bent plate and the second bolt;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle groove plate, the convex plate and the screw rod;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of A in the figure;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. tubular furnace, 2. heat dissipation structure, 201. shell, 202. straight rod, 203. cylinder, 204. through port, 205. square plate, 3. supporting structure, 301. convex plate, 302. screw rod, 303. vertical cylinder, 304. bottom plate, 4. base, 5. bracket, 6. first bolt, 7. slot plate, 8. handle, 9. bent plate, 10. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, a device for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization of optical fiber cable is provided, comprising a tubular furnace 1 and a base 4. The four corners of the bottom of the tubular furnace 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base 4. How to operate and use the tubular furnace 1 is already the prior art and will not be elaborated on in detail. The model is selected according to the use requirements. Brackets 5 are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the front of the tubular furnace 1, and the inner front of the bracket 5 is connected to a heat dissipation structure 2. The bottom of the heat dissipation structure 2 is connected to a groove plate 7, and the inner wall of the groove plate 7 is connected to a support structure 3. The outer wall of the bracket 5 is threadedly connected to a first bolt 6, and a handle 8 is connected to the right side of the support structure 3.

[0023] The heat dissipation structure 2 includes a shell 201 and a straight rod 202. The rear of the outer wall of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to the inner front of the bracket 5. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 201 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the straight rod 202 for rotation. The straight rod 202 is rotated by bearings on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 201. The outer wall of the straight rod 202 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 203. The left and right sides of the shell 201 are respectively processed with through openings 204. The front and back sides of the inner wall of the shell 201 are respectively provided with square plates 205. The outer wall of the square plate 205 located in the front is plugged into the front end of the inner wall of the shell 201. The front square plate 205 can be separated from the inner wall of the shell 201 by moving forward. The outer wall of the square plate 205 located in the rear is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner wall of the shell 201.

[0024] Through the heat dissipation structure 2, the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable will contact the cylinder 203. As the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable is continuously transported forward, the cylinder 203 is forced to rotate through the straight rod 202. At the same time, through holes 204 are provided on both sides of the outer shell 201 for ventilation and heat dissipation, thereby preventing the heated galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable from being exposed to air and rapidly cooled, thereby achieving crystallization-free processing of the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable. Then, the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable will be discharged from the inner wall of the square plate 205 in the front, thereby achieving buffered heat dissipation, ensuring the normal use of the heat treatment device, and eliminating the use limitations of the heat treatment device.

[0025] The rear of the outer wall of the first bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the front face of the tube furnace 1. The first bolt 6 fixes the bracket 5 and the tube furnace 1. The supporting structure 3 includes a convex plate 301 and a screw rod 302. The upper part of the outer wall of the convex plate 301 is plugged into the inner wall of the groove plate 7. The bottom of the convex plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 302. The outer wall of the screw rod 302 is threadedly connected with a vertical cylinder 303. The vertical cylinder 303 is rotated up and down on the outer wall of the screw rod 302 under force. The bottom of the vertical cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 304, and the bottom plate 304 is a rubber plate. The right side of the vertical cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle 8, and the handle 8 is convenient for driving the vertical cylinder 303 to rotate.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] Heat treatment equipment installation:

[0028] The inner wall of the rear square plate 205 of the shell 201 is plugged into the front socket of the tube furnace 1. At this time, the rear of the bracket 5 is in contact with the front of the tube furnace 1. Then the first bolt 6 is threaded through the bracket 5 from the right front to the rear and fixed with the tube furnace 1. Then the outer wall of the convex plate 301 is plugged into the inner wall of the groove plate 7. Then, the handle 8 is used to rotate the vertical cylinder 303 downward on the outer wall of the screw rod 302. The rotating vertical cylinder 303 moves the bottom plate 304 downward, so that the bottom of the bottom plate 304 is pressed against the ground, and the installation of the heat treatment device is completed.

[0029] Heat treatment equipment use:

[0030] The galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable is inserted at the rear of the tubular furnace 1. The tubular furnace 1 works to transport the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable forward while heating it. Then the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable is discharged from the front outlet of the tubular furnace 1 and enters the outer shell 201 through the rear square plate 205. The galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable will contact the cylinder 203. Since the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable is continuously transported forward, the cylinder 203 is forced to rotate through the straight rod 202. At the same time, through holes 204 are provided on both sides of the outer shell 201 for ventilation and heat dissipation, so as to avoid the heated galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable from being exposed to air and rapidly cooled, so as to achieve the goal of no crystallization in the processing of the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable. Then the galvanized steel of the optical fiber cable will be discharged from the inner wall of the square plate 205 in the front.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a crystallization-free heat treatment device for galvanized steel of optical fiber cable also includes a bent plate 9 and a second bolt 10. The bottom of the rear end faces of the two bent plates 9 are respectively fixed to the upper left and right sides of the front square plate 205, and the top of the bent plate 9 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second bolt 10. The bottom of the outer wall of the second bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the top front of the outer shell 201.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When cleaning the inside of the shell 201, the second bolt 10 is rotated upward to disengage from the top of the shell 201, and then the bent plate 9 is pushed forward. The bent plate 9 is forced to move the front square plate 205 forward to disengage from the shell 201, and then the inside of the shell 201 can be cleaned.

[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization for optical fiber and optical cable, comprising a tubular furnace (1) and a base (4), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the tube furnace (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base (4); the left and right sides of the front of the tube furnace (1) are respectively attached with brackets (5); the inner front of the bracket (5) is connected to a heat dissipation structure (2); the bottom of the heat dissipation structure (2) is connected to a groove plate (7); the inner wall of the groove plate (7) is connected to a support structure (3); the outer wall of the bracket (5) is threadedly connected to a first bolt (6); and the right side of the support structure (3) is connected to a handle (8).

2. The device for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization of optical fiber and optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure (2) comprises a shell (201) and a straight rod (202); the rear of the outer wall of the shell (201) is fixedly connected to the inner front of the bracket (5); the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell (201) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the straight rod (202); the outer wall of the straight rod (202) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (203); the left and right sides of the shell (201) are respectively processed with through openings (204); and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the shell (201) are respectively provided with square plates (205).

3. The device for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization of optical fiber and optical cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the square plate (205) located at the front is plugged into the front end of the inner wall of the outer shell (201), and the outer wall of the square plate (205) located at the rear is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner wall of the outer shell (201).

4. The device for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization of optical fiber and optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear of the outer wall of the first bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the front side of the tubular furnace (1).

5. The device for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization of optical fiber and optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (3) comprises a convex plate (301) and a screw rod (302); the upper portion of the outer wall of the convex plate (301) is plugged into the inner wall of the groove plate (7); the bottom of the convex plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (302); the outer wall of the screw rod (302) is threadedly connected to a vertical cylinder (303); and the bottom of the vertical cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (304).

6. The device for heat treatment of galvanized steel without crystallization of optical fiber and optical cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the vertical tube (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heat treatment method and apparatus for optical fiber

    CN105036543A