Cotton yarn production carding machine with sterilization function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and discloses a cotton yarn production carding machine with a sterilization function, which comprises a carding machine body, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the carding machine body, a box body is fixedly mounted at the top of the support plate, the front surface of the box body is opened, and the box body is slidably connected with a collection box. A ventilation mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body; the ventilation mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a frame body and a filter screen, the frame body is arranged at the top of the box body in a communicating mode, and an embedding groove is formed in the top of the frame body; the movable rod is pulled by hooking the pull ring, the movable rod pulls the fixed rod through the rope, so that the fixed rod is separated from the clamping groove, the filter screen can be disassembled and cleaned after limitation is relieved, the carding machine can quickly disassemble, clean and dredge the filter screen, and the adsorption effect is prevented from being affected by blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton carding machines, in particular to a cotton carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production. Background Art

[0002] The carding machine is used to process cotton fiber and chemical fiber. It belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process, carding is an important process. The previous process of the carding machine is the opening and cleaning combined machine, and the subsequent process is the drawing machine or the sliver lap machine. The working principle of the carding machine is to open, comb and remove impurities from the cotton rolls sent from the previous process or the oily cotton layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the curled cotton loops become basically straight single fibers. In the process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left over from the cleaning process are removed, and then the cotton strips of a certain specification are integrated and stored in the cotton tube for use in the drawing process.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent announcement number is CN215366111U, and the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: A cotton carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, including a cotton carding machine body, a feed roller is provided at the right end of the cotton carding machine body, and the feed roller is rotatably connected to two connecting blocks in a front-to-back symmetrical structure, a support block is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the right end of the cotton carding machine body, and a mite remover is provided at the right end of the front surface of the support block, and the middle part of the front surface of the support block is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts in an up-down symmetrical structure. The utility model uses a mite remover to adsorb and remove dust from raw materials such as cotton loops, and heats and dries them through a heating block to extend the service life. At the same time, through the use of filter rollers, blocks and round tubes, the filter roller assists in feeding while avoiding material accumulation, and effectively adsorbs dust impurities, mite corpses and excrement in raw materials such as cotton loops, thereby providing a good working environment for cotton loop production, and has a simple structure and convenient operation.

[0004] The above technology cooperates with the suction fan to vacuum by setting an air outlet with a filter, but the filter is easily clogged by adsorbed impurities, and it is necessary to reach into the collection box for cleaning, which is very inconvenient and affects the cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cotton carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, comprising a cotton carding machine body, a support plate is fixedly installed on the front of the cotton carding machine body, a box is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the front of the box is opened, the box is slidably connected with a collecting box, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the top of the box; the ventilation mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a frame and a filter screen, the frame is connected and arranged on the top of the box, and an engaging groove is opened on the top, the filter screen is placed inside the engaging groove, a card slot is opened on the filter screen, one end of the fixing rod passes through the outer wall of the frame and extends to the inside of the card slot, and the fixing rod is movably connected to the frame and the card slot.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 1, and a fixing rod passes through the L-shaped plate 1 and is movably connected with the L-shaped plate 1, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and the two ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular plate and the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 1, and the fixing rod can be driven to reset by setting the spring 1, and the L-shaped plate 1 supports the fixing rod.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed pulley is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the frame, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to one end of a rope, and the rope passes through the fixed pulley and is movably connected to the fixed pulley, the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to a movable rod, an L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and the movable rod passes through the L-shaped plate 2 and is movably connected to the L-shaped plate 2, the direction of the rope tension can be changed by setting the fixed pulley, and the rope can pull the fixed rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a spring 2 is sleeved on the outer wall, the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 2 and the top of the connecting plate, and the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the movable rod can be driven to reset by setting the spring 2. The pull ring is circular, which is convenient for pulling the movable rod upward, and the two ropes can be pulled simultaneously when the movable rod moves upward.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the engaging groove, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a top block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, a spring three is arranged inside the slide groove, and the two ends of the spring three are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider and the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove. By arranging the spring three, the slider can be driven to reset, and the spring three is in a compressed state.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, by hooking a pull ring to pull a movable rod, the movable rod pulls a fixed rod through a rope, so that the fixed rod is disengaged from a slot, and the filter is released from restriction and can be disassembled and cleaned. The carding machine can quickly disassemble, clean and dredge the filter to avoid blockage affecting the adsorption effect.

[0014] 2. A carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, when installing the filter, press the filter into the fitting groove, the top block moves down to drive the slider to compress spring three, when the filter restriction is released, spring three drives the top block to reset and push the filter, so that the filter can be pushed out, making it convenient to take the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the box and frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. carding machine body; 2. support plate; 3. box body; 4. collecting box; 5. ventilation mechanism; 51. L-shaped plate 2; 52. movable rod; 53. connecting plate; 54. spring 2; 55. rope; 56. fixed pulley; 57. L-shaped plate 1; 58. fixed rod; 59. spring 1; 510. frame body; 511. filter screen; 6. pull ring; 7. slide groove; 8. spring 3; 9. slider; 10. top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, including a carding machine body 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the front of the carding machine body 1, a box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, and the front opening of the box 3 is arranged, the box 3 is slidably connected with a collecting box 4, a suction fan is installed on the top of the box 3 to absorb impurities, the collecting box 4 collects the impurities, and a ventilation mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the box 3; the ventilation mechanism 5 includes a fixing rod 58, a frame 510 and a filter screen 511, and the frame 510 is connected to the filter screen 511 arranged in the box The top of the frame 3 is provided with an engaging groove, the filter screen 511 is placed inside the engaging groove, a card slot is provided on the filter screen 511, one end of the fixing rod 58 passes through the outer wall of the frame 510 and extends to the inside of the card slot, and the fixing rod 58 is movably connected with the frame 510 and the card slot, the outer wall of the frame 510 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 57, and the fixing rod 58 passes through the L-shaped plate 57 and is movably connected with the L-shaped plate 57, the outer wall of the fixing rod 58 is sleeved with a spring 59, and the outer wall is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and the two ends of the spring 59 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the circular plate The inner wall of the L-shaped plate 57 is fixedly connected, and the fixing rod 58 can be driven to reset by setting a spring 59. The L-shaped plate 57 supports the fixing rod 58. The outer wall of the frame 510 is fixedly installed with a fixed pulley 56. The other end of the fixing rod 58 is fixedly connected to one end of a rope 55, and the rope 55 passes through the fixed pulley 56 and is movably connected to the fixed pulley 56. The other end of the rope 55 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 52. The top of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate 2 51, and the movable rod 52 passes through the L-shaped plate 2 51 and is movably connected to the L-shaped plate 2 51. By setting a fixed pulley 56, the pulling direction of the rope 55 can be changed, and the rope 55 can pull the fixed rod 58. The bottom of the movable rod 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 53, and the outer wall is sleeved with a spring 54. The two ends of the spring 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 51 and the top of the connecting plate 53. The top of the movable rod 52 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 6. By setting the spring 54, the movable rod 52 can be driven to reset. The pull ring 6 is circular, which is convenient for pulling the movable rod 52 upward. The upward movement of the movable rod 52 can pull two ropes 55 at the same time.

[0023] In this embodiment, the carding machine body 1 can produce cotton yarn, which is a prior art and not a major innovation. It will not be elaborated on. By hooking the pull ring 6 to pull the movable rod 52, the movable rod 52 pulls the fixed rod 58 through the rope 55, so that the fixed rod 58 is disengaged from the slot, and the filter 511 is released from the restriction and can be disassembled and cleaned. The carding machine can quickly disassemble, clean and dredge the filter 511 to avoid blockage that affects the adsorption effect. Example

[0024] like Figure 3As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a slide groove 7 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the interlocking groove, and the slide groove 7 is slidably connected to a slider 9, and the outer wall of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to a top block 10, and a spring three 8 is arranged inside the slide groove 7, and the two ends of the spring three 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 9 and the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove 7, and the slider 9 can be driven to reset by setting the spring three 8, and the spring three 8 is in a compressed state.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the filter 511 is installed, the filter 511 is pressed into the fitting groove, and the top block 10 moves downward to drive the slider 9 to compress the spring three 8. When the restriction of the filter 511 is released, the spring three 8 drives the top block 10 to return to the original position and push the filter 511, so that the filter 511 can be pushed out, making it convenient to take the filter 511.

[0026] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the carding machine with sterilization function for cotton yarn production.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, when in use, the movable rod 52 is pulled by hooking the pull ring 6, and the movable rod 52 pulls the fixed rod 58 through the rope 55, so that the fixed rod 58 is disengaged from the slot, and the filter screen 511 is released from the restriction and can be disassembled and cleaned. The cotton carding machine can quickly disassemble, clean and dredge the filter screen 511 to avoid blockage affecting the adsorption effect. When installing the filter screen 511, the filter screen 511 is pressed into the fitting groove, and the top block 10 moves down to drive the slider 9 to compress the spring three 8. When the restriction of the filter screen 511 is released, the spring three 8 drives the top block 10 to reset and push the filter screen 511, so that the filter screen 511 can be pushed out, which is convenient for taking the filter screen 511. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

Claims

1. A carding machine with a sterilization function for cotton yarn production, comprising a carding machine body (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the front of the carding machine body (1); a box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (2); the front of the box (3) is opened; a collection box (4) is slidably connected to the box (3); and a ventilation mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the box (3); The ventilation mechanism (5) comprises a fixing rod (58), a frame (510) and a filter (511); the frame (510) is arranged on the top of the box (3) and is provided with an engaging groove on the top; the filter (511) is placed inside the engaging groove; a clamping groove is provided on the filter (511); one end of the fixing rod (58) passes through the outer wall of the frame (510) and extends to the inside of the clamping groove; and the fixing rod (58) is movably connected to the frame (510) and the clamping groove.

2. A carding machine with sterilization function for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the frame (510) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (57), and a fixing rod (58) passes through the L-shaped plate (57) and is movably connected to the L-shaped plate (57). A spring (59) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (58), and the outer wall is fixedly connected to a circular plate. The two ends of the spring (59) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular plate and the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (57).

3. A carding machine with sterilization function for cotton yarn production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed pulley (56) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the frame (510); one end of a rope (55) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod (58); the rope (55) passes through the fixed pulley (56) and is movably connected to the fixed pulley (56); the other end of the rope (55) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (52); a second L-shaped plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (3); the movable rod (52) passes through the second L-shaped plate (51) and is movably connected to the second L-shaped plate (51).

4. A carding machine with sterilization function for cotton yarn production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable rod (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (53), and the outer wall is sleeved with a second spring (54), the two ends of the second spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second L-shaped plate (51) and the top of the connecting plate (53), and the top of the movable rod (52) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (6).

5. The carding machine with sterilization function for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the engaging groove, and a sliding block (9) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (7), and a top block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (9).

6. A carding machine with sterilization function for cotton yarn production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring three (8) is arranged inside the slide groove (7), and two ends of the spring three (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (9) and the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove (7).

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