Steel beam installation operation platform structure of bracket-free steel column

By designing the steel beam installation and operation platform structure without bull leg steel columns, and using the fixing method of nuts and wire ropes, the inconvenience and safety risks of construction workers when installing steel beams without bull leg steel columns is solved, and a more stable and economical operation platform is achieved.

CN222558087UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04BEIJING NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421100216.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing steel columns without bull leg, the construction personnel lack operating platforms, which leads to inconvenient operation and high safety risks.

Method used

A steel beam installation and operation platform structure without bull leg steel columns was designed, including bull leg steel columns and operating platform. The operating platform is connected to the bull-legless steel column by the first nut and the second nut, and the fixing frame is fixed to the bull-legless steel column by the wire rope and the connecting shaft, allowing the fixing frame to rotate for installation and removal.

Benefits of technology

It provides a more stable and safe operating platform, which reduces the safety risks of construction personnel. The operating platform can be pre-installed before lifting the steel column, making it easy to flip and dismantle after lifting, does not occupy space, and has good economic and turnover.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel beam installation operation platform structure of a corbel-free steel column. The steel beam installation operation platform structure comprises the corbel-free steel column and an operation platform. A steel beam connecting plate for connecting a steel beam is arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the bracket-free steel column; a group of first nuts for mounting the operation platform and a group of second nuts positioned below the first nuts are arranged on the lower part of the steel beam connecting plate and the side surface of the bracket-free steel column; the operating platform comprises a fixed frame, a fixed plate, a steel wire rope and a connecting shaft; the fixing frame is of a rectangular frame structure, a fixing plate is arranged in the fixing frame, a third nut is arranged on the upper end face of the side, away from the corbel-free steel column, of the fixing frame, and a fourth nut is arranged on the outer side face of the side, close to the corbel-free steel column, of the fixing frame. Wherein a steel wire rope is connected between the first nut and the third nut, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the second nut and the fourth nut. The bracket-free steel column solves the technical problems that when a bracket-free steel column is used for installing a steel beam, a constructor is inconvenient to operate, and the safety risk is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel column and steel beam installation, in particular to a steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the development of urban construction and the increase in high-rise buildings, steel structures have been developed and constructed on a large scale. Among them, prefabricated steel structures have been widely used due to their advantages of lightweight, standardization, modularization, simplicity, etc. Due to the standardized and modular construction requirements of prefabricated steel structures, there is no segmented bracket of the steel beam on the steel column, but the natural length of the steel beam is used instead. When installing the steel beam on the steel column without the bracket, the construction workers have no working platform. In the past, the construction workers had to stand on the ladder to operate, which is not only inconvenient but also has a high safety risk. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns, so as to solve the technical problems of inconvenience in operation and high safety risk for construction workers when installing steel beams with steel columns without corbels.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a steel beam installation operation platform structure without a corbel steel column, comprising a corbel steel column and an operation platform; the corbel steel column is a square column, and a steel beam connecting plate for connecting the steel beam is arranged on the upper side of the corbel steel column; a group of first nuts for installing the operation platform and a group of second nuts located below the first nuts are arranged on the lower part of the steel beam connecting plate and the side of the corbel steel column; the operation platform comprises a fixing frame, a fixing plate, a steel wire rope and a connecting shaft; the fixing frame is a rectangular frame structure, a fixing plate is arranged inside the fixing frame, a third nut is arranged on the upper end surface of the side of the fixing frame away from the corbel steel column, and a fourth nut is arranged on the outer side surface of the side of the fixing frame close to the corbel steel column; a steel wire rope is connected and arranged between the first nut and the third nut, and the steel wire rope is used to tie and fix the fixing frame to the corbel steel column; the connecting shaft passes through the second nut and the fourth nut to connect the fixing frame to the corbel steel column, so that the fixing frame can rotate toward the corbel steel column with the connecting shaft as the axis.

[0006] Preferably, two first nuts are provided in each group, and the number of second nuts is the same as the number of first nuts; the number of groups of first nuts or second nuts is equal to the number of steel beam connecting plates.

[0007] Preferably, two third nuts are provided, and the spacing between the two third nuts is equal to the spacing between the two first nuts, so that the steel wire ropes are distributed in parallel.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of fourth nuts are provided, which are respectively distributed at two ends of the fixed frame edge; the fourth nuts in each group are distributed at intervals, and the spacing between the fourth nuts in the group is greater than the thickness of the second nuts.

[0009] Preferably, ear plates are provided on the top sides of the corbel-free steel columns.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing frame is fixed by welding four sections of angle steel end to end, and the fixing plate is made of patterned steel plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first nut, the second nut and the corbel-free steel column are all welded and fixed; the third nut, the fourth nut and the fixing frame are all welded and fixed; and the fixing plate and the fixing frame are welded and fixed.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0013] 1) The utility model provides a steel beam installation operation platform structure without a corbel steel column. By installing the operation platform on the steel column without a corbel steel column, the problem that the construction workers have no foothold when installing the steel beam without a corbel steel column and need to stand on a ladder set up separately is successfully solved. It is more convenient to construct on the operation platform. At the same time, the workers can hang the safety rope on the ear plate of the steel column during construction, and hold the connecting plate just above, which provides a standing operation space for the installation of the side steel beam. In addition, the fixing form of the steel wire rope and the steel column is more stable and firm than the ladder, which reduces the safety risk of the workers during construction.

[0014] 2) The utility model provides a steel beam installation operating platform structure without corbel steel columns. The operating platform can be installed on the steel column before the steel column is hoisted, and can be flipped and folded, which does not take up space and does not affect the hoisting of the steel column. It is convenient to install and dismantle, and can be recycled after dismantling, and has strong economy and turnover.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The main purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the solutions particularly pointed out in the description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the operating platform of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a disassembly diagram of the operating platform of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a flip state diagram of the operating platform of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a usage state diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1-steel column without corbel, 2-operating platform, 3-steel beam connecting plate, 4-first nut, 5-second nut, 6-ear plate, 21-fixing frame, 22-fixing plate, 23-steel wire rope, 24-connecting shaft, 25-third nut, 26-fourth nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below through embodiments. The following embodiments are merely exemplary and can only be used to explain and illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be interpreted as limiting the technical solution of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 The present embodiment provides a steel beam installation operation platform structure without a corbel steel column, including a corbel steel column 1 and an operation platform 2; the corbel steel column 1 is a square column, and a steel beam connecting plate 3 for connecting the steel beam is arranged on the upper side of the corbel steel column 1; a group of first nuts 4 for installing the operation platform 2 and a group of second nuts 5 located below the first nuts 4 are welded and fixed to the lower part of the steel beam connecting plate 3 and the side of the corbel steel column 1; two first nuts 4 are arranged in each group, and the number of second nuts 5 and first nuts 4 is the same; the number of groups of first nuts 4 or second nuts 5 is equal to the number of steel beam connecting plates 3; the operation platform 2 includes a fixing frame 21, a fixing plate 22, a steel wire rope 23, and a connecting shaft 24; the fixing frame 21 is a rectangular frame structure, which is fixed by welding four sections of angle steel at the head and tail, and the fixing plate 22 is welded and fixed inside the fixing frame 21, and the fixing plate 22 adopts a patterned steel plate, and the upper surface of the patterned steel plate is provided with a pattern, which increases The friction force is increased to prevent workers from slipping when stepping on it; the third nut 25 is welded and fixed on the upper end face of the side of the fixed frame 21 away from the steel column 1 without corbels, and the fourth nut 26 is welded on the outer side face of the side of the fixed frame 21 close to the steel column 1 without corbels, and two groups of fourth nuts 26 are arranged, which are respectively distributed at the two ends of the side of the fixed frame 21; each group of fourth nuts 26 is distributed at intervals, and the spacing between the fourth nuts 26 in the group is greater than the thickness of the second nuts 5; a steel wire rope 23 is connected and arranged between the first nut 4 and the third nut 25, and the steel wire rope 23 is used to tie and fix the fixed frame 21 to the steel column 1 without corbels, and two third nuts 25 are arranged, and the spacing between the two third nuts 25 is equal to the spacing between the two first nuts 4, so that the steel wire ropes 23 are distributed in parallel; the connecting shaft 24 passes through the second nut 5 and the fourth nut 26, connects the fixed frame 21 to the steel column 1 without corbels, so that the fixed frame 21 can rotate toward the steel column 1 without corbels with the connecting shaft 24 as the axis. The top side of the non-corbel steel column 1 is provided with an ear plate 6, and the construction personnel can hang a safety rope on the ear plate 6 as a fall prevention insurance measure during operation.

[0025] Further, refer to Figure 4-5 The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before hoisting the steel column 1 without corbels, weld the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 on the side of the steel column 1 without corbels, assemble and install the operating platform 2 to the side of the steel column 1 without corbels, and then flip the fixing frame 21 so that the fixing frame 21 fits the side of the steel column 1 without corbels; hoist the steel column 1 without corbels and fix it, the worker uses a ladder to reset the fixing frame 21 so that the fixing plate 22 faces upward, and after the steel wire rope 23 is stressed and tied firmly, he climbs onto the fixing plate 22, fixes the safety rope on the ear plate 6 of the steel column, and then stands on the fixing plate 22, holds the steel beam to be installed, and installs the steel beam on the steel beam connecting plate 3; after the installation is completed, remove the steel wire rope 23 from the first nut 4 and the third nut 25, and pull out the connecting shaft 24 to complete the disassembly of the operating platform 2.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that a technician familiar with the technical field thinks of within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns, characterized in that: It comprises a steel column without a corbel (1) and an operating platform (2); The steel column without a corbel (1) is a square column, and a steel beam connecting plate (3) for connecting a steel beam is arranged on the upper side of the steel column without a corbel (1); a group of first nuts (4) for mounting an operating platform (2) and a group of second nuts (5) located below the first nuts (4) are arranged on the lower part of the steel beam connecting plate (3) and the side of the steel column without a corbel (1); The operating platform (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a fixed plate (22), a steel wire rope (23), and a connecting shaft (24); the fixed frame (21) is a rectangular frame structure, the fixed plate (22) is arranged inside the fixed frame (21), a third nut (25) is arranged on the upper end surface of the side of the fixed frame (21) away from the steel column without a corbel (1), and a fourth nut (26) is arranged on the outer side surface of the side of the fixed frame (21) close to the steel column without a corbel (1); A steel wire rope (23) is connected between the first nut (4) and the third nut (25), and the steel wire rope (23) is used to tie and fix the fixing frame (21) to the steel column without a corbel (1); the connecting shaft (24) passes through the second nut (5) and the fourth nut (26), and connects the fixing frame (21) to the steel column without a corbel (1), so that the fixing frame (21) can rotate toward the steel column without a corbel (1) with the connecting shaft (24) as the axis.

2. A steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two first nuts (4) are provided in each group, and the number of second nuts (5) is the same as the number of first nuts (4); the number of groups of first nuts (4) or second nuts (5) is equal to the number of steel beam connection plates (3).

3. The steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two third nuts (25) are provided, and the spacing between the two third nuts (25) is equal to the spacing between the two first nuts (4), so that the steel wire ropes (23) are distributed in parallel.

4. The steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fourth nuts (26) are provided, respectively distributed at two ends of the side of the fixing frame (21); each group of fourth nuts (26) is distributed at intervals, and the spacing between the fourth nuts (26) in the group is greater than the thickness of the second nuts (5).

5. The steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the steel column without corbels (1) is provided with an ear plate (6).

6. The steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (21) is fixed by welding four sections of angle steel end to end, and the fixed plate (22) is made of a patterned steel plate.

7. The steel beam installation operation platform structure without corbel steel columns as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The first nut (4), the second nut (5) and the non-corbel steel column (1) are both welded and fixed; the third nut (25), the fourth nut (26) and the fixing frame (21) are both welded and fixed; and the fixing plate (22) and the fixing frame (21) are welded and fixed.