RFID module test fixture
By designing an RFID module test fixture containing a base, a bracket, a moving mechanism and an operating mechanism, the problem of low testing efficiency in the prior art is solved, and simultaneous testing of multiple stations of the RFID module is realized, which significantly improves the testing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421200908.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing RFID module test fixture has a single structural function, resulting in low testing efficiency and requires multiple workstations to be tested one by one.
An RFID module test fixture including a base, a bracket, a moving mechanism and an operating mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the mobile mechanism and an operating mechanism, multiple stations of the RFID module can be tested simultaneously.
Through this test fixture, the three workstations of the RFID module can be tested simultaneously, greatly improving the testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222562042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, and in particular to an RFID module testing fixture. Background Art
[0002] RFID is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification, which is a contactless automatic identification technology that uses radio frequency signals and their spatial coupling transmission characteristics to realize automatic identification of stationary or moving objects to be identified. The RFID module is an important component of the RFID system, responsible for sending radio frequency signals and receiving response signals from RFID tags. It is a key component for realizing wireless identification and tracking of target objects in the RFID system.
[0003] During the production phase, RFID modules need to be tested to ensure quality. Usually, when testing RFID modules, the RFID modules need to be placed on a fixture and then tested at multiple stations. Since RFID modules are communications products, there are many testing stations during the production process, including downloading programs, calibrating RF parameters, and testing functions. Existing fixtures have a single function in structure, and when using existing fixtures to test multiple stations one by one, the test efficiency is not high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an RFID module testing fixture, which is used to solve the problem that the fixture in the prior art has a single structure and function, and the testing efficiency is low when the prior fixture is used to test multiple stations one by one.
[0005] The utility model provides an RFID module test fixture, comprising:
[0006] A base, on which a table top is arranged;
[0007] A bracket is arranged on one side of the base, and a guide column is also arranged between the bracket and the base;
[0008] A moving mechanism is arranged above the table, the moving mechanism is slidably connected to the guide column so that the moving mechanism can slide along the guide column, and a pressing column is arranged on the lower end surface of the moving mechanism;
[0009] The operating mechanism is movably connected to the bracket and the moving mechanism, and is used to control the moving mechanism to slide along the guide column so that the moving mechanism approaches or moves away from the tabletop.
[0010] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, the moving mechanism includes a moving plate and a column, a through hole is provided on one side of the moving plate, the guide column movably passes through the through hole, the upper end surface of the moving plate is connected to one end of the column, the other end of the column is hinged to the operating mechanism through a connecting piece, and the clamping column is provided on the lower end surface of the moving plate.
[0011] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, a guide cylinder is arranged on the bracket, and the column movably passes through the guide cylinder.
[0012] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, the operating mechanism includes a handle, a first end of the handle is hinged to the connecting member, and the first end of the handle also protrudes to one side to form a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is hinged to the bracket.
[0013] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, a buffer spring is sleeved on the guide column, one end of the buffer spring is connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected to the base.
[0014] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, the table top includes a first table top and a second table top, the first table top is fixed on the base, the second table top is located above the first table top, a connecting column is arranged between the second table top and the first table top, the first end of the connecting column is fixedly embedded in the second table top, the second end of the connecting column movably passes through the first table top and then extends into the groove of the top wall of the base, the second end of the connecting column is provided with a limiting portion to limit the second end of the connecting column from escaping from the groove; a compression spring is sleeved on the connecting column, the first end of the compression spring is connected to the second table top, and the second end of the compression spring is connected to the first table top.
[0015] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, the upper end surface of the second table top is provided with a placement groove for placing the RFID module, and the placement groove corresponds to the clamping column.
[0016] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, a plurality of first ejector pins are arranged on the first table surface, and a first through slot corresponding to the first ejector pins one by one is opened on the second table surface, the first ejector pins can movably pass through the first through slot, and the first through slot is communicated with the placement slot.
[0017] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, the movable plate is provided with a plurality of second ejector pins facing downward, and the upper ends of the second ejector pins penetrate through the movable plate and are connected to the first connecting wire.
[0018] According to an RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the movable plate, a four-arm helical antenna is installed on the mounting frame, and a second connecting line is provided on the four-arm helical antenna.
[0019] The RFID module testing fixture provided by the utility model is provided with a moving mechanism and an operating mechanism, and a second ejector is provided on the moving mechanism, so that the second ejector can be operated to dock with the corresponding station on the RFID module, cooperate with the first ejector on the table, the first ejector is docked with the corresponding station of the RFID module, and then the second connecting line is connected to the RFID module. In combination with other external detection instruments, three stations of the RFID module can be tested at the same time, thereby greatly improving the test efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first ejector pin exposed placement slot in the RFID module test fixture provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is one of the working process schematic diagrams of the RFID module test fixture provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is the second working process schematic diagram of the RFID module test fixture provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the second table top and the first table top.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 100, base; 101, first table top; 102, second table top; 103, connecting column;
[0027] 104, groove; 105, compression spring; 106, sinking groove; 107, placement groove;
[0028] 108. Avoidance channel;
[0029] 200, bracket; 201, guide column; 202, guide cylinder; 203, buffer spring;
[0030] 300, moving mechanism; 301, moving plate; 302, column; 303, pressing column;
[0031] 304, connector;
[0032] 400, operating mechanism; 401, handle; 402, connecting part;
[0033] 500, RFID module; 600, first ejector pin; 700, second ejector pin;
[0034] 701, first connecting line; 800, mounting frame; 801, four-arm helical antenna;
[0035] 802. Second connecting line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model is described as an RFID module test fixture, which includes: a base 100, a bracket 200, a moving mechanism 300 and an operating mechanism 400.
[0038] A table top is arranged on the base 100; wherein the table top comprises a first table top 101 and a second table top 102, wherein the first table top 101 is fixed on the base 100, the second table top 102 is located above the first table top 101, a connecting column 103 is arranged between the second table top 102 and the first table top 101, a first end of the connecting column 103 is fixedly embedded in the second table top 102, a second end of the connecting column 103 is movably passed through the first table top 101 and then extends into a groove 104 on the top wall of the base 100, a limiting portion is arranged at the second end of the connecting column 103 to limit the second end of the connecting column 103 from being separated from the groove 104; a compression spring 105 is sleeved on the connecting column 103, a first end of the compression spring 105 is connected to the second table top 102, a second end of the compression spring 105 is connected to the first table top 101, a sinking groove 106 corresponding to the compression spring 105 is arranged on the upper end surface of the first table top 101, and the second end of the compression spring 105 is located in the sinking groove 106. That is, under the action of the compression spring 105, there is a certain distance between the second table 102 and the first table 101 in a natural state. When the second table 102 is subjected to a downward force, the compression spring 105 will play a certain buffering role to prevent the second table 102 from being subjected to a rigid force. In order to ensure the movement stability between the second table 102 and the first table 101, three connecting columns 103 can be provided to ensure movement stability.
[0039] The upper end surface of the second table top 102 is provided with a placement groove 107 for placing the RFID module 500; wherein, the shape of the placement groove 107 is adapted to the contour of the RFID module 500 so that the RFID module 500 can be placed in the placement groove 107, and the placement groove 107 corresponds to the clamping column 303.
[0040] A plurality of first ejector pins 600 are arranged on the first table 101, and a first through slot corresponding to the first ejector pins 600 is opened on the second table 102. The first ejector pins 600 are movably inserted into the first through slots, and the first through slots are communicated with the placement slot 107. In terms of specific position, the first ejector pins 600 are located on the side of the placement slot 107 close to the bracket 200. In a natural state, the first ejector pins 600 do not extend into the placement slot 107. When the RFID module 500 is placed into the placement slot 107 and the second table 102 is pressed down, the first ejector pins 600 extend into the placement slot 107 and dock with the first station of the RFID module 500. The first ejector pins 600 are also electrically connected to external testing instruments such as a computer terminal, etc., to perform corresponding tests on the RFID module 500.
[0041] The bracket 200 is disposed on one side of the base 100 , and a guide column 201 is also disposed between the bracket 200 and the base 100 ;
[0042] The moving mechanism 300 is arranged above the table, and the moving mechanism 300 is slidably connected to the guide column 201, so that the moving mechanism 300 can slide along the guide column 201, and a pressing column 303 is arranged on the lower end surface of the moving mechanism 300. Specifically, four pressing columns 303 are arranged, corresponding to the four vertices of the placement groove 107;
[0043] The operating mechanism 400 is movably connected to the bracket 200 and also movably connected to the moving mechanism 300, and is used to control the moving mechanism 300 to slide along the guide column 201, so that the moving mechanism 300 is close to or away from the table.
[0044] The moving mechanism 300 includes a moving plate 301 and a column 302. A through hole is provided on one side of the moving plate 301. The guide column 201 movably passes through the through hole. In order to ensure the smooth movement between the moving plate 301 and the guide column 201, two guide columns 201 are provided. The moving plate 301 may be further provided with a sleeve at the through hole. The guide column 201 movably passes through the sleeve.
[0045] The upper end surface of the movable plate 301 is connected to one end of the column 302, and the other end of the column 302 is hinged to the operating mechanism 400 through a connecting piece 304. The lower end surface of the movable plate 301 is provided with a pressing column 303;
[0046] The bracket 200 is provided with a guide cylinder 202, and the column 302 is movably provided with the guide cylinder 202; the two guide columns 201 and the guide cylinder 202 are respectively located at the three vertices of the triangle, and correspondingly, the two sleeves and the column 302 are also located at the three vertices of the triangle, and the cooperation further ensures the stability of the moving plate 301 during movement. The guide column 201 is sleeved with a buffer spring 203, one end of the buffer spring 203 is connected to the lower end of the moving plate 301 (when a sleeve is provided, it is connected to the lower end of the sleeve), and the other end of the buffer spring 203 is connected to the base 100.
[0047] The operating mechanism 400 includes a handle 401, a first end of which is hinged to the connecting member 304, and the first end of the handle 401 is also protruded toward one side to form a connecting portion 402, and the connecting portion 402 is hinged to the bracket 200. That is, the handle 401 is in a "7"-shaped structure, the vertex of the bend is hinged to the connecting member 304, and the protruding connecting portion 402 is hinged to the bracket 200, so that when the handle 401 is rotated, the handle 401 can drive the column 302 to move up and down, and then drive the moving plate 301 to move up and down; specifically, when the second end of the handle 401 is rotated downward toward the front side of the base 100, it will drive the column 302 and the moving plate 301 to move downward, and vice versa, it will drive the column 302 and the moving plate 301 to move upward. In this embodiment, the connecting member 304 can be an arched plate-like structure, and the recessed portion of the arched structure faces the side of the hinge point between the handle 401 and the bracket 200, so as to avoid movement interference between the connecting member 304 and the above-mentioned hinge point (i.e., the hinge point between the handle 401 and the bracket 200), so that the second end of the handle 401 can be flipped to the rear side of the base 100 (i.e., above the bracket 200).
[0048] The movable plate 301 is provided with a plurality of second ejector pins 700 facing downward, and the upper ends of the second ejector pins 700 penetrate the movable plate 301 and are connected to the first connecting wire 701, which is used to connect an external test instrument and is a rigid connecting wire; specifically, the second ejector pins 700 are located on the side of the movable plate 301 away from the bracket 200. When the movable plate 301 moves downward, the second ejector pins 700 are driven to move downward, and then the second ejector pins 700 are docked with the second station of the RFID module 500 to perform corresponding tests on the RFID module 500.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the moving plate 301 moves downward, the pressing column 303 presses down the RFID module 500, and then squeezes the second table 102 to move downward, so that the first ejector pin 600 extends into the placement groove 107 and docks with the first station of the RFID module 500 smoothly, and at the same time, the second ejector pin 700 docks with the second station of the RFID module 500 smoothly. Of course, the above-mentioned stations are pin welding positions or contacts at specific positions with electrical connection functions, so as to dock with the ejector pins to form electrical connections.
[0050] A mounting frame 800 is provided on one side of the mobile plate 301, and a four-arm helical antenna 801 is installed on the mounting frame 800. A second connecting line 802 is provided on the four-arm helical antenna 801. The second connecting line 802 is used to connect to the antenna interface of the RFID module 500 to perform a corresponding functional test on the RFID module 500. The second connecting line 802 is a flexible connecting line. Further, a avoiding through slot 108 corresponding to the mounting frame 800 is opened on the top wall of the base 100.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An RFID module test fixture, characterized in that: include: A base, on which a table top is arranged; A bracket is arranged on one side of the base, and a guide column is also arranged between the bracket and the base; A moving mechanism is arranged above the table, the moving mechanism is slidably connected to the guide column so that the moving mechanism can slide along the guide column, and a pressing column is arranged on the lower end surface of the moving mechanism; The operating mechanism is movably connected to the bracket and the moving mechanism, and is used to control the moving mechanism to slide along the guide column so that the moving mechanism approaches or moves away from the tabletop.
2. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a moving plate and a column. A through hole is provided on one side of the moving plate. The guide column movably passes through the through hole. The upper end surface of the moving plate is connected to one end of the column. The other end of the column is hinged to the operating mechanism through a connecting piece. The clamping column is provided on the lower end surface of the moving plate.
3. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a guide cylinder, and the column movably passes through the guide cylinder.
4. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating mechanism comprises a handle, a first end of which is hinged to the connecting member, and the first end of the handle further protrudes toward one side to form a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is hinged to the bracket.
5. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer spring is sleeved on the guide column, one end of the buffer spring is connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected to the base.
6. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The table top includes a first table top and a second table top, the first table top is fixed on the base, the second table top is located above the first table top, a connecting column is arranged between the second table top and the first table top, the first end of the connecting column is fixedly embedded in the second table top, the second end of the connecting column movably passes through the first table top and extends into the groove of the top wall of the base, and the second end of the connecting column is provided with a limiting portion to limit the second end of the connecting column from being separated from the groove; a compression spring is sleeved on the connecting column, the first end of the compression spring is connected to the second table top, and the second end of the compression spring is connected to the first table top.
7. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the second table is provided with a placement groove for placing the RFID module, and the placement groove corresponds to the pressing column.
8. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of first ejector pins are arranged on the first table top, and first through slots corresponding to the first ejector pins are opened on the second table top. The first ejector pins movably pass through the first through slots, and the first through slots are communicated with the placement slot.
9. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable plate is downwardly provided with a plurality of second ejector pins, and the upper ends of the second ejector pins penetrate through the movable plate and are connected with the first connecting wires.
10. The RFID module test fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a four-arm helical antenna is mounted on the mounting frame, and a second connecting line is arranged on the four-arm helical antenna.