Connector and heating and ventilation system
By designing a connector with an integrated structure, the connection process is simplified by the design of the chamber and the port, and the convenience and reliability of the connection are achieved through snap-on connection, the problem of cumbersome connection in the prior art is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420289565.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the terminals of the connector are connected to the terminal posts of the compressor, an outer cover needs to be installed on the outside of the connector and tightened, resulting in a cumbersome connection process.
A connector is designed, wherein the connector terminals are arranged in the first chamber of the housing, and a first port is formed on the housing for the compressor terminal to extend into it. It adopts an integrated structure to simplify the connection process, and a first engaging member and/or the first engaging member are provided on the housing to realize a snap-on connection.
By simplifying the connection process between the connector and the compressor, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the convenience and reliability of the connection are achieved through snap-on connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222563093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of compressor equipment, and in particular to a connector and a HVAC system. Background Art
[0002] When the compressor is powered on for operation testing or installed in an air conditioner, a connector is required to connect an external wire to a terminal on the compressor, thereby supplying power to the compressor. Specifically, a terminal of the connector needs to be connected to a terminal on the compressor.
[0003] In the related art, after the terminals of the connector are connected to the terminals on the compressor, an outer cover is set on the outside of the connector. The outer cover is connected to the compressor and presses the connector tightly to ensure the connection reliability between the terminals of the connector and the terminals on the compressor. However, this connection method is more cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a connector and a HVAC system for improving the problem in the related art that after the terminals of the connector are connected to the terminals on the compressor, an outer cover is provided on the outside of the connector, the outer cover is connected to the compressor and presses the connector tightly, making the connection more complicated.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector, including:
[0006] A housing, wherein the housing is formed with a first chamber and a first port communicating with the first chamber, and the housing is provided with a first engaging member and / or a first buckling member for connecting with the compressor;
[0007] The connector terminal is located in the first chamber and is used for electrically connecting to the compressor terminal extending into the first chamber via the first port.
[0008] In some embodiments, the housing comprises:
[0009] A first housing portion, wherein the first housing portion is formed with a first port and a first chamber, and the first housing portion is further formed with a second port communicating with the first chamber, and the connector terminal is located in the first chamber via the second port;
[0010] The second housing portion is connected to the first housing portion and covers the second port.
[0011] In some of the embodiments, the first housing portion is provided with a first engaging member and / or a first buckling member.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second housing portion includes:
[0013] a covering portion, the covering portion being located at a side of the first housing portion where the second port is located, and the covering portion covering the second port;
[0014] The wrapping portion is arranged around the circumference of the first shell portion and wraps a portion of the first shell portion, the wrapping portion is connected to the covering portion, and a portion of the first shell portion exposed to the second shell portion is provided with a first locking member and / or a first buckling member.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first engaging member and / or the first buckling member is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing.
[0016] In some of the embodiments, the housing is provided with a first engaging member arranged around its circumference, or the housing is provided with a plurality of first engaging members spaced apart around its circumference.
[0017] In some of the embodiments, the housing is provided with a first buckling member arranged around its circumference, or the housing is provided with a plurality of first buckling members spaced apart around its circumference.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first engaging member includes a locking protrusion disposed on the housing.
[0019] In some embodiments, the first fastening member includes a bayonet disposed on the housing.
[0020] In some embodiments, the housing forms a second chamber, the second chamber is communicated with the first chamber, a first port is formed on a side of the second chamber away from the first chamber, and when viewed along the first port, the first chamber is located in the second chamber.
[0021] In some of the embodiments, the connector further includes a sealing member, at least a portion of which is located on a side of the housing where the first port is located and on a periphery of the first port.
[0022] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a HVAC system, including the above-mentioned connector and compressor.
[0023] In some embodiments, the compressor comprises:
[0024] a casing, the compressor terminal being mounted on the casing, and at least a portion of the compressor terminal protruding out of the casing;
[0025] The enclosure is installed on the casing, the enclosure protrudes outside the casing, the enclosure is located outside the compressor terminal and the connector, the enclosure is provided with a second snap-fitting part that cooperates with the first snap-fitting part, and / or the enclosure is provided with a second snap-fitting part that cooperates with the first snap-fitting part.
[0026] The connector and HVAC system of the present application arrange the connector terminal in the first chamber of the housing, and form a first port on the housing for the compressor terminal to extend into the first chamber. In this way, the connector can be designed as an integrated structure. Compared with the related art in which the connector terminal is connected to the compressor terminal and then an outer cover is provided on the outer periphery of the connector terminal, the connection process of the connector and the compressor can be simplified and the assembly efficiency can be improved. Among them, the setting of the first chamber is conducive to positioning the assembly position of the connector terminal in the housing.
[0027] The first engaging member and / or first buckling member connected to the compressor is arranged on the housing, so that the connector and the compressor can be connected by snap-fitting via the first engaging member and / or first buckling member, which is convenient for connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction;
[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The exploded structural diagram of the connector is shown;
[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a connector provided in some other embodiments of the present application;
[0033] Figure 5 is a bottom view schematic diagram of a connector provided by some other embodiments of the present application;
[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An exploded schematic diagram of the connector is shown;
[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing member in a connector provided in some further embodiments of the present application;
[0036] Figure 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a HVAC system provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0037] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the structure of the compressor in the HVAC system is shown;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a HVAC system provided in other embodiments of the present application.
[0039] Description of reference numerals:
[0040] 10. Connector; 11. Housing; 111. First housing portion; 1111. First port; 1113. Annular groove; 1114. Second port; 1115. Slot; 1116. Limiting groove; 1117. First chamber; 1118. Second chamber; 112. Second housing portion; 1121. Hook; 1122. Covering portion; 1123. Wrapping portion; 115. Outer peripheral surface;
[0041] 12. Connector terminal; 14. Cover plate; 141. Limiting protrusion; 15. Connecting wire;
[0042] 17, sealing member; 171, first part; 172, second part; 173, sealing surface; 1731, material reduction port; 1732, inclined surface; 1733, connecting surface;
[0043] 18. A first engaging member;
[0044] 20. compressor; 21. compressor terminal; 22. connector; 23. terminal seat; 24. housing; 25. enclosure; 251. second fastening member;
[0045] 30. Mask body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0047] When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector 10 provided in some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure in the AA direction. Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The exploded structural diagram of the connector 10 is shown. The connector 10 includes a housing 11 and a connector terminal 12 .
[0049] The housing 11 is formed with a first chamber 1117 and a first port 1111 communicating with the first chamber 1117. The connector terminal 12 is located in the first chamber 1117, and the connector terminal 12 is used to be electrically connected to the compressor terminal 21 extending into the first chamber 1117 via the first port 1111. The housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18 and / or a first buckling member for connecting with the compressor 20.
[0050] The connector terminal 12 is arranged in the first chamber 1117 of the housing 11, and a first port 1111 is formed on the housing 11 for the compressor terminal 21 to extend into the first chamber 1117. In this way, the connector 10 can be designed as an integrated structure. Compared with the related art in which the connector terminal is connected to the compressor terminal and then an outer cover is provided on the periphery of the connector terminal, the connection process of the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be simplified and the assembly efficiency can be improved. Among them, the setting of the first chamber 1117 is conducive to positioning the assembly position of the connector terminal 12 in the housing 11.
[0051] The first engaging member 18 and / or the first fastening member connected to the compressor 20 are arranged on the housing 11, so that the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be connected by snapping through the first engaging member 18 and / or the first fastening member, and the connection is convenient. For example, when the first engaging member 18 and / or the first fastening member are connected to the compressor 20, the distance between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be shortened by pressing the connector 10, so that the first engaging member 18 and the second fastening member 251 on the compressor 20 are matched and connected, or the first fastening member and the second engaging member on the compressor 20 are matched and connected. That is, the connection and fixation between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be achieved by pressing.
[0052] The housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18 and / or a first buckling member, and the housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18. In this case, the housing 11 is connected to the compressor 20 via the first engaging member 18. For example, the first engaging member 18 is connected with the second buckling member 251 on the compressor 20.
[0053] The housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18 and / or a first fastening member, or the housing 11 is provided with a first fastening member, in which case the housing 11 is connected to the compressor 20 via the first fastening member. For example, the first fastening member is connected with a second engaging member on the compressor 20.
[0054] The housing 11 is provided with the first engaging member 18 and / or the first fastening member, and the housing 11 may be provided with both the first engaging member 18 and the first fastening member. In this case, the housing 11 is connected to the compressor 20 through the first engaging member 18 and the first fastening member. For example, the first engaging member 18 is connected with the second fastening member 251 on the compressor 20, and the first fastening member is connected with the second engaging member on the compressor 20. The connection method between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be flexibly designed according to actual needs.
[0055] It should be noted that if both the first engaging member 18 and the first fastening member are provided on the housing 11, the first engaging member 18 and the first fastening member can be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the housing 11, or can be arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the housing 11, and there is no limitation on this. If the first engaging member 18 and the first fastening member are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the housing 11, when the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, the connection between the first engaging member 18 and the second fastening member 251 on the compressor 20, and the connection between the first fastening member and the second engaging member on the compressor 20 can be completed roughly simultaneously, which can simplify the connection steps.
[0056] The first engaging member 18 may be any device that can at least partially be locked inside another device, for example, the first engaging member 18 includes a locking protrusion. The first engaging member 18 may be provided with a chamfer so that the first engaging member 18 enters the second locking member 251 on the compressor 20. The first locking member may be any device that can at least partially lock another device, for example, the first locking member includes a bayonet.
[0057] The outer peripheral surface 115 of the housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18 and / or a first buckling member to facilitate the connection between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 .
[0058] See also Figure 3 If the housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18, the first engaging member 18 is arranged around the circumference of the housing 11. In this way, the first engaging member 18 can be connected to the compressor 20 in the entire circumference of the housing 11, so that the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be reliably connected at various locations around the housing 11. Figure 4 , Figure 4 1 is an exploded structural diagram of the connector 10 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. If a plurality of first engaging members 18 are provided on the housing 11, the plurality of first engaging members 18 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the housing 11. In this way, the pressing force required when the first engaging member 18 on the connector 10 is connected to the second buckling member 251 on the compressor 20 can be reduced.
[0059] If a first fastening member is provided on the housing 11, the first fastening member is arranged around the circumference of the housing 11. In this way, the first fastening member can be connected to the compressor 20 in the entire circumference of the housing 11, so that the connection between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 at various locations of the circumference of the housing 11 can be reliable. If multiple first fastening members are provided on the housing 11, the multiple first fastening members are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the housing 11. In this way, the pressing force required when the first fastening member on the connector 10 is connected to the second fastening member on the compressor 20 can be reduced.
[0060] The first engaging member 18 and the housing 11 may be detachably connected or integrally connected. The first engaging member 18 and the housing 11 may be detachably connected or integrally connected.
[0061] See also Figures 2 to 4 The housing 11 includes a first housing portion 111 and a second housing portion 112. The first housing portion 111 is formed with a first port 1111 and a first chamber 1117. The first housing portion 111 is also formed with a second port 1114 communicating with the first chamber 1117. The connector terminal 12 is located in the first chamber 1117 via the second port 1114. The second housing portion 112 is connected to the first housing portion 111, and the second housing portion 112 covers the second port 1114. Disassembling the housing 11 into the first housing portion 111 and the second housing portion 112 is beneficial to assembling the connector terminal 12.
[0062] In the first shell portion 111 and the second shell portion 112, the first snap-fitting component 18 and / or the first fastening component may be provided on the first shell portion 111, the first snap-fitting component 18 and / or the first fastening component may be provided on the second shell portion 112, or the first snap-fitting component 18 and / or the first fastening component may be provided on both the first shell portion 111 and the second shell portion 112.
[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the first housing portion 111 is provided with a first engaging member 18 and / or a first fastening member. Since the first housing portion 111 is formed with a first port 1111, when the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, the first housing portion 111 is closer to the compressor 20 than the second housing portion 112. Therefore, by providing the first engaging member 18 and / or the first fastening member on the first housing portion 111, the connection path between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 can be shortened, and the connection is more convenient.
[0064] In an exemplary embodiment, the second shell portion 112 includes a covering portion 1122 and a wrapping portion 1123, wherein the covering portion 1122 is located on the side of the second port 1114 of the first shell portion 111, and the covering portion 1122 covers the second port 1114. The wrapping portion 1123 is arranged around the circumference of the first shell portion 111 and wraps a portion of the first shell portion 111, and the wrapping portion 1123 is connected to the covering portion 1122. In this way, the connection area between the second shell portion 112 and the first shell portion 111 can be increased, and the connection reliability between the two can be improved. At this time, the portion of the first shell portion 111 exposed to the second shell portion 112 can be provided with a first snap-fit member 18 and / or a first fastener to prevent the second shell portion 112 from obstructing the first snap-fit member 18 and / or the first fastener from connecting to the compressor 20. In another exemplary solution, the second housing portion 112 may also be disposed only on the side of the first housing portion 111 where the second port 1114 is located, that is, the second housing portion 112 only includes the covering portion 1122 but does not include the wrapping portion 1123. In this case, the second housing portion 112 and the first housing portion 111 may be sealed and connected by welding or the like. For example, the second housing portion 112 and the first housing portion 111 are welded and connected at the outer edge of the interface between the two to prevent impurities, moisture, etc. from entering the housing 11.
[0065] The heat resistance of the first housing portion 111 may be higher than that of the second housing portion 112. Compared with the second housing portion 112, the first housing portion 111 is less likely to deform under high temperature conditions. Thus, the first port 1111 is disposed on the first housing portion 111. When the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, the first housing portion 111 is close to the compressor 20. The first housing portion 111 has a higher heat resistance, which can prevent the internal connector terminal 12 from being softened by high temperature, thereby extending the service life of the connector terminal 12.
[0066] The first housing portion 111 may be made of a high heat-resistant material, for example, the first housing portion 111 may include at least one of PBT (poly butylene terephthalate) and GF (glass fiber). In the embodiment of the present application, the first housing portion 111 is made of PBT+30% GF, which is a high temperature resistant and fireproof material, and can prevent the connector terminal 12 from softening during operation.
[0067] The second housing portion 112 can cover the second port 1114 and the connector terminal 12. The second port 1114 is provided to facilitate the installation of the connector terminal 12 in the housing 11, and the second housing portion 112 covers the second port 1114 and the connector terminal 12, so that when the connector terminal 12 and the compressor terminal 21 are connected, both are wrapped by the housing 11 of the connector 10, avoiding the presence of refrigerant near the two and the ignition problem when the connector terminal 12 and the compressor terminal 21 are connected.
[0068] The second housing portion 112 may include an injection-molded housing portion connected to the first housing portion 111, and / or the second housing portion 112 may include a glue-filled housing portion connected to the first housing portion 111. The injection-molded housing portion is formed by an injection molding process, and the injection-molded housing portion is connected to the first housing portion 111, and the injection-molded housing portion is at least an integrally-molded structure with the first housing portion 111. Specifically, after the first housing portion 111 is molded, at least the first housing portion 111 is placed in a mold to participate in constructing a cavity for molding the injection-molded housing portion, and then a molding material is injected into the cavity to obtain the injection-molded housing portion.
[0069] The glue-filled housing portion is formed by a glue-filling process, and the glue-filled housing portion is connected to the first housing portion 111, so the glue-filled housing portion is at least an integrally molded structure with the first housing portion 111. Specifically, the first housing portion 111 is formed with a molding groove, and at least the molding groove participates in constructing a glue-filling groove for molding the glue-filled housing portion, and then the molding material is injected into the glue-filling groove to obtain the glue-filled housing portion.
[0070] In summary, no matter the second shell portion 112 includes an injection molded shell portion or a glue-filled shell portion, the second shell portion 112 and the first shell portion 111 can be formed as an integral structure, which can improve the connection tightness between the second shell portion 112 and the first shell portion 111 and improve the sealing between the second shell portion 112 and the first shell portion 111, compared with the second shell portion 112 and the first shell portion 111 being independently molded and then assembled.
[0071] The second shell part 112 may be made of a sealing rubber shell, which has a high sealing performance. The second shell part 112 may be elastic or inelastic, and may be flexibly designed according to actual needs. In the embodiment of the present application, the second shell part 112 may be made of PVC (Polyvinyl chloride), which has excellent elasticity and sealing performance. The second shell part 112 may be made of plastic or silicone, which is not limited.
[0072] In order to improve the connection reliability between the second housing part 112 and the first housing part 111, one of the second housing part 112 and the first housing part 111 may be provided with a hook 1121, and the other may be provided with a slot 1115 adapted to the hook 1121, and the hook 1121 is located in the slot 1115. The second housing part 112 and the first housing part 111 can be hooked by the hook 1121 and are not easy to be separated. It can be understood that the second housing part 112 may be provided with a hook 1121, and the first housing part 111 may be provided with a slot 1115; or the second housing part 112 may be provided with a slot, and the first housing part 111 may be provided with a hook, and this is not limited.
[0073] It is understandable that the second housing portion 112 can be integrally formed as an injection-molded housing portion, or the second housing portion 112 can be integrally formed as a glue-potted housing portion, so as to simplify the processing technology of the second housing portion 112 and reduce the manufacturing cost of the connector 10 .
[0074] The connector 10 also includes a cover, which covers the second port 1114, and the second housing portion 112 covers the cover. Under the cover, impurities such as water vapor and dust can be prevented from entering the first housing portion 111, which would affect the performance of the connector terminal 12. When the second housing portion 112 includes an injection-molded housing portion or a glue-filled housing portion, under the cover, the molding material of the second housing portion 112 will not pass through the second port 1114 to reach the connector terminal 12, and wrap the connector terminal 12, thereby ensuring effective electrical connection between the connector terminal 12 and the compressor terminal 21.
[0075] The connector terminal 12 and the cover member may be in contact or have a gap therebetween. If there is a gap between the connector terminal 12 and the cover member, the connector terminal 12 can be deformed toward the gap when plugged into the compressor terminal 21 to avoid damage to the connector terminal 12 and the compressor terminal 21 due to hard plugging.
[0076] The cover assembly may include a cover plate 14 , the cover plate 14 covers the second port 1114 and the connector terminal 12 , and the second housing portion 112 covers the cover plate 14 .
[0077] One of the cover plate 14 and the first housing portion 111 may be provided with a limiting protrusion 141, and the other may be provided with a limiting groove 1116, and the limiting protrusion 141 is located in the limiting groove 1116. The provision of the limiting protrusion 141 and the limiting groove 1116 can position the cover plate 14 and the first housing portion 111 when they are assembled, which is conducive to improving the assembly efficiency of the cover plate 14 and the first housing portion 111. It can be understood that the limiting protrusion 141 can be provided on the cover plate 14, and the limiting groove 1116 can be provided on the first housing portion 111; or, the limiting groove 1116 can be provided on the cover plate 14, and the limiting protrusion 141 can be provided on the first housing portion 111, and this is not limited. In the embodiment of the present application, a limiting protrusion 141 is provided on the cover plate 14, and a limiting groove 1116 is provided on the first shell portion 111. Since the cover plate 14 is relatively thin, providing the limiting protrusion 141 on the cover plate 14 is more conducive to improving the structural strength of the cover plate 14 than providing the limiting groove 1116.
[0078] If the housing 11 is formed with a plurality of second ports 1114 , the cover 14 covers all the second ports 1114 .
[0079] The connector 10 also includes a connecting wire 15, which is electrically connected to the connector terminal 12, and is used to realize signal interaction between the compressor 20 and the outside world when the connector terminal 12 is connected to the compressor terminal 21. Among them, one end of the connecting wire 15 connected to the connector terminal 12 is wrapped by the second shell part 112 to improve the connection reliability between the connecting wire 15 and the connector terminal 12, and improve the sealing of the connector 10. Specifically, when the second shell part 112 includes an injection molding shell part and / or a glue pouring shell part, the second shell part 112 can directly wrap one end of the connecting wire 15 connected to the connector terminal 12 during injection molding and / or glue pouring. If the connector 10 includes multiple connector terminals 12, the connecting wire 15 is electrically connected to the multiple connector terminals 12.
[0080] See also Figures 5 and 6 , Figure 5 1 is a bottom view of a connector 10 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The exploded schematic diagram of the connector 10 is shown, and the connector 10 may include a plurality of connector terminals 12, and the housing 11 is formed with a plurality of first chambers 1117, and each connector terminal 12 is located in each first chamber 1117 in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, the connector 10 includes two connector terminals 12, and the housing 11 is formed with two first chambers 1117; or, the connector 10 includes three connector terminals 12, and the housing 11 is formed with three first chambers 1117, and so on, which is not limited. Each first chamber 1117 has a second port 1114, and the second housing portion 112 and the cover cover all the second ports 1114.
[0081] In some embodiments, the first chamber 1117 may form a first port 1111. In other embodiments, the housing 11 further forms a second chamber 1118, the second chamber 1118 is in communication with the first chamber 1117, a first port 1111 is formed on a side of the second chamber 1118 away from the first chamber 1117, and the first chamber 1117 is located in the second chamber 1118 when viewed along the first port 1111. When the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, the second chamber 1118 is closer to the compressor 20 than the first chamber 1117, and the provision of the second chamber 1118 can reduce the docking area between the connector 10 and the compressor 20, and reduce the precision design requirements of the docking surface of the connector 10.
[0082] If a plurality of first chambers 1117 are formed on the housing 11, when observed along the first port 1111, the cross-sectional profiles of all the first chambers 1117 are located within the cross-sectional profile of the second chamber 1118. In this way, when the connector 10 includes a plurality of connector terminals 12 and the compressor 20 includes a plurality of compressor terminals 21, when the compressor terminals 21 are connected to the connector terminals 12, all the compressor terminals 21 can pass through the second chambers 1118 and reach the corresponding first chambers 1117 to achieve electrical connection with the corresponding connector terminals 12.
[0083] The connector 10 further includes a sealing member 17, at least a portion of which is located on the side where the first port 1111 of the housing 11 is located and on the periphery of the first port 1111. The portion of the sealing member 17 located on the side where the first port 1111 of the housing 11 is located can be compressed when the connector 10 and the compressor 20 are fixed, so as to improve the tightness of the connection between the connector 10 and the compressor 20. It can be understood that by changing the height of the first engaging member 18 and the first fastening member on the connector 10, when the connector 10 and the compressor 20 are connected and fixed via the first engaging member 18 or the first fastening member, the compression degree of the sealing member 17 can be changed, thereby changing the sealing performance between the connector 10 and the compressor 20.
[0084] The seal 17 can be arranged on the first shell part 111. Since the heat resistance of the first shell part 111 is higher than that of the second shell part 112, even if the heat on the surface of the compressor 20 is transferred to the seal 17 and the first shell part 111, the first shell part 111 is not easily deformed, thereby being able to provide a stable support effect for the seal 17, thereby ensuring the sealing performance between the compressor 20 and the connector 10, and at the same time ensuring the smoothness of the connection between the compressor 20 and the connector 10.
[0085] See also Figure 7 , Figure 71 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seal 17 in the connector 10 provided in some embodiments of the present application. The seal 17 has a sealing surface 173 facing away from the housing 11. The sealing surface 173 is provided with a material reduction port 1731. The material reduction port 1731 is arranged around the first port 1111. The setting of the material reduction port 1731 can reduce the mass of the seal 17 and reduce the compression amount of the seal 17. In this way, when the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, the rebound force generated by the seal 17 when it is squeezed will be reduced, so that the part where the seal 17 is staggered from the first engaging member 18 or the first buckling member is not easy to rebound and tilt, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the seal 17 between the connector 10 and the compressor 20.
[0086] Furthermore, the seal 17 has two inclined surfaces 1732 that participate in forming the material reduction opening 1731. Both inclined surfaces 1732 are inclined relative to the plugging direction of the connector 10 and the compressor 20, and the distance between the two inclined surfaces 1732 gradually decreases along the direction from the opening of the material reduction opening 1731 to the bottom wall. In this way, when the seal 17 is squeezed, the inclination generated by the inclined surface 1732 can be used to make the seal 17 deform as much as possible toward the material reduction opening 1731, thereby increasing the deformation amount of the seal 17 and enhancing the sealing performance between the connector 10 and the compressor 20.
[0087] Along the direction from the opening of the material reduction port 1731 to the bottom wall, the distance between the two inclined surfaces 1732 gradually decreases. At this time, the larger distance at the opening of the material reduction port 1731 can accommodate more deformation of the seal 17, while the smaller distance at the bottom wall can constrain the deformed part of the seal 17. In addition, the deformation of the seal 17 at the two inclined surfaces 1732 is roughly the same, which can improve the flatness of the seal 17 when sealing.
[0088] The seal 17 also has a connection surface 1733 that participates in forming the material reduction port 1731. The connection surface 1733 is connected between the two inclined surfaces 1732, and the connection surface 1733 is set at an angle with the two inclined surfaces 1732. By setting the connection surface 1733, the connection surface 1733 can be used to increase the distance between the two inclined surfaces 1732 at the bottom wall of the material reduction port 1731, thereby increasing the space for accommodating the deformation of the seal 17. At this time, the space of the material reduction port 1731 is larger, and the mass of the seal 17 is smaller, so that the seal 17 has a smaller rebound force after being squeezed between the connector 10 and the compressor 20, so that when the connector 10 is only connected to the compressor 20 on one side, the seal 17 is located on the opposite side where the connector 10 and the compressor 20 are fixed, and it is less likely to be lifted.
[0089] It should be noted that the material reduction opening 1731 can be the above-mentioned one including two inclined surfaces 1732, such as a roughly V-shaped material reduction opening; it can also be the above-mentioned one including two inclined surfaces 1732 and a connecting surface 1733, such as a roughly U-shaped material reduction opening, etc. In addition, the material reduction opening 1731 can also adopt other shapes, which is not limited to this.
[0090] It is understandable that the two opposite sides of the seal 17 can respectively abut the surface of the compressor 20 and the housing 11 of the connector 10 to achieve sealing between the surface of the compressor 20 and the housing 11. In an exemplary solution, the seal 17 can be provided on the port surface of the housing 11 where the first port 1111 is provided. At this time, in order to achieve a reliable connection between the seal 17 and the housing 11, the seal 17 and the housing 11 can be connected by means of adhesives or the like to prevent the seal 17 from falling off.
[0091] In another exemplary embodiment, see Figure 2 The port surface of the first port 1111 of the shell 11 may be provided with an annular groove 1113, the annular groove 1113 is arranged around the first port 1111, and part of the seal 17 may be located in the annular groove 1113. The setting of the annular groove 1113 can, on the one hand, locate the installation position of the seal 17 on the shell 11, thereby speeding up the assembly speed between the seal 17 and the shell 11, and on the other hand, can restrain the seal 17, thereby accommodating the deformation of the seal 17 caused by extrusion and preventing it from moving easily.
[0092] The portion of the seal 17 located in the annular groove 1113 may be: the seal 17 includes a first portion 171 and a second portion 172 distributed in the depth direction of the annular groove 1113, the first portion 171 may be located in the annular groove 1113, and the second portion 172 may be located outside the annular groove 1113. The second portion 172 located outside the annular groove 1113 may be deformed when the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, so as to improve the tightness of the connection between the connector 10 and the compressor 20.
[0093] It is understandable that the annular groove 1113 may be connected to the first port 1111 or may not be connected to the first port 1111. In the embodiment of the present application, the annular groove 1113 is not connected to the first port 1111, which can prevent the seal 17 from deforming toward the first port 1111 when it is squeezed and deformed, thereby affecting the installation stability of the seal 17. It should be noted that the seal 17 can be installed in the annular groove 1113 by snapping, or by bonding, etc., and this is not limited.
[0094] The seal 17 can be any device with sealing performance, such as a sealing ring, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the seal 17 is a device with elasticity and high heat resistance, wherein the seal 17 has elasticity, so that when the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20, the seal 17 can be in a compressed state to improve the tightness of the connection between the connector 10 and the compressor 20; and the seal 17 has high heat resistance, which can prevent the seal 17 from being damaged by the surface heat of the compressor 20, and can improve the service life of the seal 17. Specifically, the seal 17 can be a silicone rubber seal, which has low cost and is elastic and highly heat-resistant.
[0095] The seal 17 may not belong to the connector 10 , but when the connector 10 is connected to the compressor 20 , the seal 17 is directly provided between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 , and this is not limited.
[0096] It should be noted that if the first engaging member 18 is provided on the housing 11, the first engaging member 18 can be connected to the sealing member 17 as a whole to simplify the assembly process. Furthermore, the first engaging member 18 can be elastic, and the first engaging member 18 can have a sealing effect while being connected to the compressor 20, thereby improving the sealing performance between the connector 10 and the compressor 20.
[0097] See also Figures 8 to 9 , Figure 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a HVAC system provided in some embodiments of the present application, Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the compressor 20 in the HVAC system is shown, and the HVAC system includes the above-mentioned connector 10 and the compressor 20 connected to the connector 10. The HVAC system may include a system for heating or cooling, such as an air conditioner, a multi-split unit, a heat pump, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0098] The HVAC system includes a connector 10, and the specific structure of the connector 10 refers to the above embodiment. Since the HVAC system adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0099] See also Figures 8 to 9 The compressor 20 includes a compressor terminal 21, which extends into the housing 11 through the first port 1111 to be electrically connected to the connector terminal 12. The connector terminal 12 can be any terminal, and the compressor terminal 21 can be any terminal, as long as the compressor terminal 21 and the connector terminal 12 can be electrically connected.
[0100] For example, one of the connector terminal 12 and the compressor terminal 21 may be a male terminal, and the other may be a female terminal. In the embodiment of the present application, the connector terminal 12 is a female terminal, the compressor terminal 21 is a male terminal, the connector terminal 12 is formed with a plug hole, and at least a portion of the compressor terminal 21 is inserted into the plug hole and electrically connected to the connector terminal 12. That is, when the connector terminal 12 is connected to the compressor terminal 21, at least a portion of the compressor terminal 21 is surrounded by the connector terminal 12, which can improve the connection reliability between the connector terminal 12 and the compressor terminal 21.
[0101] If the connector 10 includes at least two connector terminals 12 , the compressor 20 includes compressor terminals 21 equal in number to the connector terminals 12 , and each compressor terminal 21 is electrically connected to each connector terminal 12 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0102] The compressor 20 includes a housing 24 , and the compressor terminal 21 is mounted on the housing 24 . At least a portion of the compressor terminal 21 protrudes out of the housing 24 so as to be electrically connected to the connector terminal 12 .
[0103] The compressor 20 also includes a terminal seat 23 for fixing the compressor terminal 21. The terminal seat 23 protrudes relative to the casing 24. When the compressor terminal 21 is connected to the connector terminal 12, the terminal seat 23 can be located in the above-mentioned second chamber 1118, thereby improving the connection stability between the connector 10 and the compressor 20.
[0104] The compressor 20 also includes an enclosure 25, which is installed on the casing 24. The enclosure 25 protrudes outside the casing 24. The enclosure 25 is located outside the compressor terminal 21 and the connector 10. The enclosure 25 is provided with a second snap-fitting piece 251 that cooperates with the first snap-fitting piece 18, and / or the enclosure 25 is provided with a second snap-fitting piece that cooperates with the first snap-fitting piece.
[0105] If the housing 11 is provided with a first engaging member 18, the first engaging member 18 is arranged around the circumference of the housing 11, and in this case, the second engaging member 251 can be arranged around the circumference of the enclosure 25. If the housing 11 is provided with a plurality of first engaging members 18, the plurality of first engaging members 18 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the housing 11, and in this case, the second engaging member 251 can be arranged around the circumference of the enclosure 25, or a plurality of second engaging members 251 can be provided, the plurality of second engaging members 251 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the enclosure 25, and each second engaging member 251 is connected to each first engaging member 18 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0106] If the housing 11 is provided with a first fastening member, the first fastening member is arranged around the circumference of the housing 11. In this case, a second fastening member may be arranged around the circumference of the enclosure 25, or a plurality of second fastening members may be provided, and the plurality of second fastening members are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the enclosure 25. If the housing 11 is provided with a plurality of first fastening members, the plurality of first fastening members are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the housing 11. In this case, a plurality of second fastening members may be provided, and the plurality of second fastening members are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the enclosure 25, and each second fastening member is connected to each first fastening member in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0107] Among them, the enclosure 25 may be provided with a through hole to prevent water from accumulating in the enclosure 25. It should be noted that, since a seal 17 is provided between the connector 10 and the compressor 20, and the seal 17 is located in the enclosure 25, even if the enclosure 25 is provided with a through hole, it will not affect the sealing performance between the connector 10 and the compressor 20. Of course, the enclosure 25 may not be provided with a through hole, and this is not limited.
[0108] Embodiment 2
[0109] See also Fig.10 , Fig.10 3 is a partial structural diagram of a HVAC system provided in some other embodiments of the present application, wherein the HVAC system further comprises a cover 30, which is disposed on the periphery of the connector 10 and abuts against a side of the connector 10 away from the compressor 20, and is connected to the compressor 20. In this way, the cover 30 can protect and fix the connector 10.
[0110] Specifically, the compressor 20 is provided with a connector 22, which is mounted on the casing 24, and at least a portion of the connector 22 protrudes outside the casing 24 to facilitate connection with the cover 30. The connector 22 and the cover 30 may be connected by a snap-fit connection, or by a locking member, etc., which is not limited thereto.
[0111] The compressor 20 may be provided with one connector 22 or multiple connectors 22. If the compressor 20 is provided with one connector 22, the connector 22 may be provided in the middle of the connector 10 or on one side of the connector 10. If the compressor 20 is provided with multiple connectors 22, the multiple connectors 22 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the connector 10, so that the cover 30 can press against various circumferential parts of the connector 10 to prevent the connector 10 from partially warping.
[0112] It should be noted that a seal may be provided between the cover body 30 and the compressor 20 to achieve sealing between the cover body 30 and the compressor 20. At this time, the seal 17 between the connector 10 and the compressor 20 may be provided or may be removed, and this is not limited.
[0113] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" refers to at least two, for example, two, three, four, etc. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0114] The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A connector, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing is formed with a first chamber and a first port communicating with the first chamber, and the housing is provided with a first engaging member and / or a first buckling member for connecting with the compressor; A connector terminal is located in the first chamber and is used for electrically connecting to a compressor terminal extending into the first chamber via the first port.
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises: a first housing portion, wherein the first housing portion is formed with the first port and the first chamber, and the first housing portion is further formed with a second port communicating with the first chamber, and the connector terminal is located in the first chamber via the second port; The second housing portion is connected to the first housing portion and covers the second port.
3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first housing portion is provided with the first engaging member and / or the first buckling member.
4. The connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second housing portion comprises: a covering portion, the covering portion being located at a side of the first housing portion where the second port is located, the covering portion covering the second port; A wrapping portion, which is arranged around the circumference of the first shell portion and wraps a portion of the first shell portion, the wrapping portion is connected to the covering portion, and a portion of the first shell portion exposed to the second shell portion is provided with the first locking member and / or the first buckling member.
5. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first engaging member and / or the first buckling member are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the shell.
6. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with the first engaging member arranged around the circumference thereof, or the housing is provided with a plurality of the first engaging members spaced around the circumference thereof; And / or, the shell is provided with the first buckling member arranged around its circumference, or the shell is provided with a plurality of the first buckling members spaced around its circumference.
7. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first engaging member includes a locking protrusion disposed on the housing; And / or, the first fastening member includes a bayonet disposed on the housing.
8. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is formed with a second chamber, the second chamber is communicated with the first chamber, a side of the second chamber away from the first chamber forms the first port, and the first chamber is located in the second chamber when viewed along the first port; And / or, the connector further includes a sealing member, at least a portion of which is located on a side of the housing where the first port is located and on a periphery of the first port.
9. A HVAC system, characterized in that: The invention comprises the connector and the compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The HVAC system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The compressor comprises: a casing, the compressor terminal being mounted on the casing, and at least a portion of the compressor terminal protruding out of the casing; An enclosure, wherein the enclosure is installed on the casing, the enclosure protrudes outside the casing, the enclosure is located at the periphery of the compressor terminal and the connector, the enclosure is provided with a second snap-fitting piece that cooperates with the first snap-fitting piece, and / or the enclosure is provided with a second snap-fitting piece that cooperates with the first snap-fitting piece.