Polygonatum sibiricum flower and fruit picking device
By designing a Polygonatum flower and fruit picking device including a box body, a conveying tube and a fixture, the frequent pouring problem caused by limited space in the picking box in the prior art is solved, and the picking efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692362.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Due to the limited internal space of the picking box, the existing Polygonum genus or fruit picking devices need to frequently pour Polygonum genus or fruits in the storage room into the collection bag, which reduces work efficiency.
A Polygonum multiflorum flower and fruit picking device is designed, including a box, a conveying tube, a fixing disk, a rotating rod and a collection bag. The picked Polygonum flower or fruit is transported into the collection bag through the conveying tube, and the fixing disk is fixed at the waist through the fixing piece to facilitate movement of the collection bag.
The device improves the picking efficiency by reducing frequent pouring of the collection bag, and through the design of the fixture, it facilitates carrying and moving the collection bag, improving the convenience of the picking process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222564433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of picking polygonatum flowers and fruits, in particular to a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits. Background Art
[0002] Polygonatum sibiricum is a perennial herb of the Asparagaceae family and the genus Polygonatum. The stem is root-like, with swollen nodes, one thick end and the other thin end of the internode. The thick end has short branches, and the leaves are arranged in whorls, linear-lanceolate, with curled or curved tips. The inflorescence often has two to four flowers, in an umbel shape, with a long, drooping peduncle. The bracts are born at the base of the pedicels, are membranous, subulate or linear-lanceolate, the perianth is milky white or light yellowish yellow and slightly constricted in the middle of the tube, and the berries are black when ripe.
[0003] Nowadays, the flowers of Polygonatum sibiricum are picked for consumption, or the fruits are picked for seed cultivation. Picking boxes are usually used to quickly pick the flowers or fruits of Polygonatum sibiricum. The current picking boxes use the internal serrations to cut off the fruits on the main stem of Polygonatum sibiricum and collect them in a storage room.
[0004] However, when picking polygonatum flowers or fruits through a picking box, due to the limited space inside the picking box, after using the picking box for a period of time, the polygonatum flowers or fruits in the storage chamber inside the box need to be poured into a collection bag, thereby reducing work efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a Polygonatum sibiricum flower and fruit picking device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a polygonatum flower and fruit picking device, which solves the problem that the polygonatum flowers or fruits in the storage chamber inside the box body need to be frequently poured into a collection bag for storage due to the limited space inside the picking box.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits, comprising:
[0008] A box body, wherein a knife is arranged inside the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the box body;
[0009] A delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the delivery pipe, a fixing piece is arranged inside the fixing plate, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate;
[0010] Two rotating rods, both rotating rods are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, one side of the two rotating rods is provided with a fixing ring, the surfaces of the two fixing rings are fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the internal thread of the fixing block is connected with a fixing pin.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the two rotating rods is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and one end of the surface of the two fixing rings is fixedly connected to one side of the two rotating rods respectively.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, four reset grooves are provided inside the box body, and reset blocks are slidably connected inside the four reset grooves.
[0014] Preferably, a reset spring is provided on one side of the four reset blocks and inside the four reset grooves, and two reset handles are provided on one side of the four reset blocks.
[0015] Preferably, two sliding grooves are provided inside the box body, and sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves.
[0016] Preferably, two limiting holes are provided inside the two sliding blocks, and limiting pins are slidably connected inside the four limiting holes.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the device for picking Polygonatum sibiricum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model provides a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits. After the bag mouth of the collecting bag is put on the surface of a limiting ring and two fixing rings are rotated to suitable positions, fixing pins are installed inside two fixing blocks to fix the collecting bag. After the box body is moved upward and the polygonatum flowers or fruits of the polygonatum are cut by a cutter and put into the box body, they are transported into the collecting bag through a transport pipe for storage. When the collecting bag is full, it can be replaced. Therefore, there is no need to frequently pour the polygonatum flowers or fruits in the storage room inside the box body into the collecting bag for storage, which increases work efficiency. At the same time, the fixing plate can be fixed to the waist of the user through a fixing piece, so that the collecting bag can be driven to move conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the front view of the device shown;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a side view of the device shown;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body shown;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.
[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1, box body, 2, tool, 3, handle, 4, conveying tube, 5, fixed plate, 6, fixing part, 7, rotating rod, 8, fixing ring, 9, limiting ring, 10, fixing block, 11, fixing pin, 12, reset groove, 121, reset block, 122, reset spring, 123, reset handle, 13, sliding groove, 14, sliding block, 15, limiting hole, 16, limiting pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes. Example
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the front view of the device shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a side view of the device shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits, comprising:
[0029] A box body 1, wherein a knife 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1;
[0030] A delivery pipe 4, the delivery pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the delivery pipe 4, a fixing member 6 is arranged inside the fixing plate 5, and a limiting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 5;
[0031] Two rotating rods 7, both of which are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 5, and one side of the two rotating rods 7 is provided with a fixing ring 8, the surfaces of the two fixing rings 8 are fixedly connected with a fixing block 10, and the internal thread of the fixing block 10 is connected with a fixing pin 11.
[0032] The limiting ring 9 is an L-shaped ring, which is used to fix the collecting bag by putting the bag mouth of the collecting bag on the surface of the limiting ring 9, rotating the two fixing rings 8 to a suitable position, and fixing it by the fixing pin 11, so as to fix the collecting bag.
[0033] The fixing member 6 can be a belt or a connecting rope to fix the fixing plate 5 around the waist. At the same time, the fixing plate 5 can be fixed around the waist through the belt and Velcro.
[0034] One ends of the two rotating rods 7 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 5 , and one ends of the surfaces of the two fixing rings 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the two rotating rods 7 .
[0035] The two fixing rings 8 are both semicircular rings matched with the limiting ring 9 , and one end of the surface of the two limiting rings 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 10 .
[0036] The fixing pin 11 is a bolt, and the fixing block 10 is a nut matched with the fixing pin 11 , which is used to fix the two fixing rings 8 after the fixing pin 11 is installed inside the fixing block 10 .
[0037] One end of the fixing pin 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing handle for facilitating the rotation of the fixing pin 11 .
[0038] One end of the delivery pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body 1 , and the other end is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 5 .
[0039] The conveying tube 4 is used to move the box body 1 upward. After the polygonatum flower or fruit of the polygonatum sibiricum is cut by the cutter 2 and enters the interior of the box body 1, it is conveyed into the collection bag through the conveying tube 4 for storage.
[0040] The working principle of the device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0041] When in use, after fixing the fixing plate 5 at the waist by the fixing part 6, after putting the bag mouth of the collecting bag on the surface of the limiting ring 9, the two fixing rings 8 are rotated to one side respectively to drive the two rotating rods 7 to rotate to one side to the appropriate position, the two fixing rings 8 are combined, and the fixing pin 11 is installed inside the two fixing blocks 10.
[0042] By holding the handle 3 and moving it upward, the box body 1 is driven to move upward, and the polygonatum flower or fruit of the polygonatum sibiricum is cut by the cutter 2 and enters the interior of the box body 1, and then transported into the collection bag through the transport pipe 4 for storage.
[0043] After the collecting bag is full, the fixing pin 11 is removed, and the two fixing rings 8 are rotated to both sides respectively to drive the two rotating rods 7 to rotate to one side to a suitable position, and then the collecting bag can be removed for replacement.
[0044] Compared with the related art, the device for picking Polygonatum sibiricum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0045] The utility model provides a device for picking polygonatum sibiricum flowers and fruits. After the bag mouth of the collecting bag is put on the surface of a limiting ring 9, after two fixing rings 8 are rotated to suitable positions, a fixing pin 11 is installed inside two fixing blocks 10 to fix the collecting bag. After the box body 1 is moved upward and the polygonatum sibiricum flowers or fruits are cut by a cutter 2 and enter the box body 1, they are transported into the collecting bag through a transport pipe 4 for storage. When the collecting bag is full, it can be replaced. Therefore, there is no need to frequently pour the polygonatum sibiricum flowers or fruits in the storage chamber inside the box body into the collecting bag for storage, which increases work efficiency. At the same time, the fixing plate 5 can be fixed to the waist of the user through a fixing piece 6, so as to conveniently drive the collecting bag to move. Example
[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Based on the first embodiment of the present application, a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits is provided. The second embodiment of the present application provides another device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0047] Specifically, the difference of the Polygonatum sibiricum flower and fruit picking device provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the Polygonatum sibiricum flower and fruit picking device, four reset grooves 12 are opened inside the box body 1, and reset blocks 121 are slidably connected inside the four reset grooves 12.
[0048] A return spring 122 is disposed on one side of the four return blocks 121 and inside the four return grooves 12 , and two return handles 123 are disposed on one side of the four return blocks 121 .
[0049] When the two reset handles 123 move to both sides respectively, the four reset blocks 121 are driven to move to both sides at the same time.
[0050] The box body 1 has two sliding grooves 13 formed inside, and sliding blocks 14 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 13 .
[0051] One side of the two sliding blocks 14 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the tool 2 respectively, and is used for positioning the tool 2 when it is installed, and performing preliminary limiting at the same time.
[0052] Two limiting holes 15 are respectively formed inside the two sliding blocks 14 , and limiting pins 16 are slidably connected inside the four limiting holes 15 .
[0053] One end of the four limiting pins 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the four reset blocks 121 , respectively, so as to limit the two sliding blocks 14 after the four limiting pins 16 enter the inside of the four limiting holes 15 .
[0054] The working principle of the device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0055] During use, when the tool 2 needs to be disassembled, the two reset handles 123 are moved to both sides respectively, driving the four reset blocks 121 to move to one side respectively inside the four reset grooves 12 while squeezing the four reset springs 122. When the four reset blocks 121 move to one side, they drive the four limit pins 16 to move to one side respectively inside the four limit holes 15 and separate.
[0056] The tool 2 is moved upward to drive the two sliding blocks 14 to move upward and separate in the two sliding grooves 13 , and then the tool 2 is removed.
[0057] When installing a new tool 2, after the sliding blocks 14 on both sides of the tool 2 are inserted into the two sliding grooves 13, the two reset handles 123 are loosened, and the four reset springs 122 push the four reset blocks 121 to move to one side inside the four reset grooves 12 respectively, thereby driving the four limit pins 16 to enter the four limit holes 15 to fix the two sliding blocks 14, thereby fixing the tool 2.
[0058] Compared with the related art, the device for picking Polygonatum sibiricum flowers and fruits provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0059] The utility model provides a device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits. The two reset handles 123 are respectively moved to both sides to drive four reset blocks 121 connected to four limit pins 16 to be separated from four limit holes 15, and then the tool 2 is moved upward to drive two sliding blocks 14 to be separated from two sliding grooves 13, and then the tool 2 is disassembled, so as to facilitate the replacement of the tool 2.
[0060] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein a knife is arranged inside the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the box body; A delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the delivery pipe, a fixing piece is arranged inside the fixing plate, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate; Two rotating rods, both rotating rods are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, one side of the two rotating rods is provided with a fixing ring, the surfaces of the two fixing rings are fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the internal thread of the fixing block is connected with a fixing pin.
2. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two rotating rods is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and one end of the surface of the two fixed rings is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two rotating rods.
3. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, and the other end is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate.
4. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four reset grooves are provided inside the box body, and reset blocks are slidably connected inside the four reset grooves.
5. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reset spring is arranged on one side of the four reset blocks and inside the four reset grooves, and two reset handles are arranged on one side of the four reset blocks.
6. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are arranged inside the box body, and sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves.
7. A device for picking polygonatum flowers and fruits according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two limiting holes are arranged inside the two sliding blocks, and limiting pins are slidably connected inside the four limiting holes.