Fruit and vegetable planting groove and fruit and vegetable plantation
By designing a fruit and vegetable planting tank divided into a water storage chamber and a cultivation chamber, the water seepage strips and permeable pads are used to achieve uniform water supply, which solves the problem of insufficient or excessive water in the existing technology, ensures healthy growth of fruit and vegetable plants and prevents water quality from deteriorating.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323432011.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit and vegetable planting tanks are insufficient or too much water, which cannot guarantee the normal growth of fruit and vegetable plants, and can easily lead to excessive root moisture or nutrient dissolution, affecting the health of the plant.
A fruit and vegetable planting tank is designed, including the first water storage basin and the second water storage basin, which is divided into a water storage chamber and a cultivation chamber through a partition. The water seepage strip and a permeable pad are used to achieve uniform supply of moisture, avoid excessive water in the root system, and remove the long-term accumulated water through the drainage pipe to prevent the water quality from deteriorating.
It effectively solves the problem of insufficient or excessive water, ensures that the roots of fruit and vegetable plants receive appropriate water supply, avoid excessive water or nutrient loss, promotes healthy growth of the plant, and prevents deterioration of water quality to affect the growth of fruit and vegetable.
Smart Images
Figure CN222564488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a fruit and vegetable planting trough and a fruit and vegetable plantation. Background Art
[0002] What is the significance of fruits and vegetables to people's lives today? This is to mention the characteristics of fruits and vegetables. The main components of fruits and vegetables are some vitamins, inorganic salts, biological enzymes and plant fibers necessary for the human body. The content of protein and fat in fruits and vegetables is relatively low. Nowadays, fruit and vegetable planting requires the use of fruit and vegetable planting troughs.
[0003] The water storage capacity of the fruit and vegetable planting trough in the prior art is certain. If the water volume in the existing fruit and vegetable planting trough is small, the normal growth of the fruit and vegetable plants cannot be guaranteed. If the water volume is large, the nutrients near the roots of the fruit and vegetable plants will dissolve into the water, which will also affect the normal growth of the fruit and vegetable plants. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new solution.
[0004] The existing fruit and vegetable planting troughs have the above problems. Therefore, we propose a fruit and vegetable planting trough and a fruit and vegetable plantation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit and vegetable planting trough and a fruit and vegetable plantation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fruit and vegetable planting trough, including a first water storage basin, the inner walls on both sides of the first water storage basin are provided with card slots, a partition is clamped between the two card slots, the cross-section of the partition is an arc-shaped opening upward, a through hole is provided in the middle of the partition, the interior of the first water storage basin is divided into a water storage chamber and a cultivation chamber by the partition, the water storage chamber is located below the partition, the cultivation chamber is located above the partition, a permeable pad is fixedly connected to the top of the partition, and a seepage strip is connected to the bottom of the permeable pad.
[0007] A second water storage basin is sleeved on the outer side of the first water storage basin, and a communication opening is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the first water storage basin.
[0008] There is a water storage cavity between the first water storage basin and the second water storage basin, a water supply pipe is connected to the outer side of the second water storage basin, the water supply pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity, and the water seepage strip extends to the middle and lower part of the water storage cavity.
[0009] A connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second water storage basin, and a slot is arranged in the middle and lower part of the connecting block.
[0010] The bottom of the second water storage basin is connected with a drain pipe, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is provided with a plug.
[0011] A gasket ring for supporting the first water storage basin is fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the second water storage basin, and a plurality of notches are formed on the gasket ring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: soil required for cultivating fruit and vegetable plants can be placed above the partition, a through hole is opened in the middle of the partition, which can connect the inside and outside of the first water storage basin, a certain amount of water can be stored in the water storage cavity, soil and fruit and vegetable plants are placed in the cultivation cavity, the water seepage strip is made of water-absorbing material, and cotton strips can be selected, the water in the water storage cavity can penetrate into the water-permeable pad through the water seepage strip, and the water on the water-permeable pad enters the soil to supply water to the root system of the plant, so that the plant root system can be prevented from having too much water, and the root system of the plant can be prevented from being damaged. When the water level in the second water storage basin is lower than the lowest point in the first water storage basin, the soil around the roots of the plants can breathe, a certain amount of water can be stored in the water storage cavity to avoid excessive water contact with the soil and loss of soil nutrients, the drain pipe can clear out the water accumulated in the water storage cavity for a long time to avoid water quality deterioration affecting the growth of fruit and vegetable plants, the plug has an interference fit with the end of the drain pipe and can block the drain pipe to facilitate water replacement, the gasket can support the first water storage basin, and the gap can connect the water storage cavity to the water storage cavity to facilitate water entry.
[0013] A fruit and vegetable plantation comprises a support and a plurality of the above-mentioned fruit and vegetable planting troughs, wherein the plurality of the fruit and vegetable planting troughs are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the support, the support is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting plates, a plug rod is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate, the plug rod is plugged into a slot, a water tank is arranged on one side of the support, a water supply pipe is connected to the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the water supply pipe, a plurality of water distribution pipes are connected to the water supply pipe, the water distribution pipes are connected to a water supply pipe via a joint, and a one-way valve is arranged on the water distribution pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a plurality of fruit and vegetable planting troughs are installed on the bracket, the mounting plate can facilitate the placement of the fruit and vegetable planting troughs, the insertion rod is plugged into the slot, which is convenient for fixing the fruit and vegetable planting troughs, and the water in the water tank is transported to the water adding pipe through the water supply pipe and the water distribution pipe under the action of the water pump, and then the water enters the water storage chamber, which is convenient for adding water to the fruit and vegetable planting trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable planting trough of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a fruit and vegetable planting trough of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB;
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable plantation.
[0021] In the figure: 1, first water storage basin; 21, slot; 22, partition; 23, through hole; 24, water storage chamber; 25, cultivation chamber; 26, permeable pad; 27, seepage strip; 31, second water storage basin; 32, connecting port; 41, water storage chamber; 42, water supply pipe; 51, connecting block; 52, slot; 61, drain pipe; 62, plug; 71, gasket; 72, notch; 81, bracket; 82, mounting plate; 83, plug rod; 91, water tank; 92, water supply pipe; 93, water pump; 94, water distribution pipe; 95, one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a fruit and vegetable planting trough, including a first water storage basin 1, on the inner walls of both sides of the first water storage basin 1 are provided with card slots 21, a partition 22 is clamped between the two card slots 21, the cross-section of the partition 22 is an arc-shaped opening upward, a through hole 23 is provided in the middle of the partition 22, the interior of the first water storage basin 1 is divided into a water storage chamber 24 and a cultivation chamber 25 by the partition 22, the water storage chamber 24 is located below the partition 22, the cultivation chamber 25 is located above the partition 22, a water permeable pad 26 is fixedly connected above the partition 22, and a water seepage strip 27 is connected to the bottom of the water permeable pad 26.
[0026] The utility model provides a first water storage basin 1, the shape of which can be changed into a suitable shape according to the planted fruit and vegetable plants, the card slots 21 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the first water storage basin 1, the two ends of the partition 22 are connected with the card slots 21, the soil required for cultivating the fruit and vegetable plants can be placed above the partition 22, the through hole 23 is provided in the middle of the partition 22, and can connect the inside and outside of the first water storage basin 1, the water storage cavity 24 can store a certain amount of water, the cultivation cavity 25 is filled with soil and fruit and vegetable plants, the water seepage strip 27 is made of water-absorbing material, and cotton strips can be selected, the water inside the water storage cavity 24 can penetrate into the water permeable pad 26 through the water seepage strip 27, and the water on the water permeable pad 26 enters the soil to supply water to the root system of the plant, so that the plant root system can be prevented from being excessively watered and the root system of the plant from being rotten.
[0027] A second water storage basin 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the first water storage basin 1, and a connecting port 32 is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the first water storage basin 1; by setting the second water storage basin 31, the second water storage basin 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the first water storage basin 1 and is not completely sealed, and the connecting port 32 is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the first water storage basin 1. When the water level in the second water storage basin 31 is lower than the lowest point of the first water storage basin 1, the soil of the plant roots can be ventilated.
[0028] There is a water storage chamber 41 between the first water storage basin 1 and the second water storage basin 31. A water supply pipe 42 is connected to the outer side of the second water storage basin 31. The water supply pipe 42 is communicated with the water storage chamber 41. The water seepage strip 27 extends to the middle and lower part of the water storage chamber 41. By setting up the water storage chamber 41, a certain amount of water can be stored inside the water storage chamber 41 to avoid excessive water contacting the soil and preventing soil nutrient loss.
[0029] A connecting block 51 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second water storage basin 31, and a slot 52 is provided in the middle and lower part of the connecting block 51; by setting the connecting block 51, the connecting block 51 is fixed on the outer side wall of the second water storage basin 31, and the slot 52 facilitates the installation of this planting trough.
[0030] A drain pipe 61 is connected to the bottom of the second water storage basin 31, and a plug 62 is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe 61. By providing the drain pipe 61, water that has been accumulated in the water storage chamber 41 for a long time can be cleared out to prevent the deterioration of water quality from affecting the growth of fruit and vegetable plants. The plug 62 has an interference fit with the end of the drain pipe 61 and can block the drain pipe 61, making it convenient to replace water.
[0031] A gasket ring 71 for supporting the first water storage basin 1 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the second water storage basin 31, and a plurality of notches 72 are formed on the gasket ring 71; by providing the gasket ring 71, the gasket ring 71 can support the first water storage basin 1, and the notches 72 can connect the water storage chamber 41 with the water storage chamber 24 to facilitate the entry of water.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, a fruit and vegetable plantation comprises a support 81 and a plurality of the above-mentioned fruit and vegetable planting troughs, wherein the plurality of the fruit and vegetable planting troughs are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the support 81, the support 81 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting plates 82, a plugging rod 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 82, the plugging rod 83 is plugged into the slot 52, a water tank 91 is provided on one side of the support 81, a water supply pipe 92 is connected to the water tank 91, a water pump 93 is provided on the water supply pipe 92, a plurality of water distribution pipes 94 are connected to the water supply pipe 92, and the water distribution pipe 94 is connected to the water supply pipe 42 through a joint. Then, a one-way valve 95 is provided on the water distribution pipe 94; by setting a bracket 81, the bracket 81 can be multiple, and multiple fruit and vegetable planting troughs are installed on the bracket 81. The mounting plate 82 can facilitate the placement of the fruit and vegetable planting troughs. The plug rod 83 is plugged into the slot 52 to facilitate the fixation of the fruit and vegetable planting troughs. The water in the water tank 91 is transported to the water supply pipe 42 through the water supply pipe 92 and the water distribution pipe 94 under the action of the water pump 93, and then the water enters the water storage chamber 41, which is convenient for the water addition of this fruit and vegetable planting trough. The one-way valve 95 can be closed and can be adjusted according to the needs of the fruit and vegetable plants to reduce water waste.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fruit and vegetable planting trough, comprising a first water storage basin (1), characterized in that: The first water storage basin (1) is provided with a card slot (21) on the inner walls of both sides, a partition (22) is clamped between the two card slots (21), the partition (22) has an arc cross section with an opening facing upward, a through hole (23) is provided in the middle of the partition (22), the interior of the first water storage basin (1) is divided into a water storage chamber (24) and a cultivation chamber (25) by the partition (22), the water storage chamber (24) is located below the partition (22), the cultivation chamber (25) is located above the partition (22), a water permeable pad (26) is fixedly connected above the partition (22), and a water seepage strip (27) is connected to the bottom of the water permeable pad (26).
2. The fruit and vegetable planting trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water storage basin (31) is sleeved on the outer side of the first water storage basin (1), and a communication opening (32) is provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the first water storage basin (1).
3. The fruit and vegetable planting trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water storage cavity (41) is provided between the first water storage basin (1) and the second water storage basin (31); a water supply pipe (42) is connected to the outside of the second water storage basin (31); the water supply pipe (42) is in communication with the water storage cavity (41); and the water seepage strip (27) extends to the middle and lower part of the water storage cavity (41).
4. The fruit and vegetable planting trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (51) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second water storage basin (31), and a slot (52) is provided in the middle and lower part of the connecting block (51).
5. The fruit and vegetable planting trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the second water storage basin (31) is connected to a drainage pipe (61), and a plug (62) is provided at the bottom end of the drainage pipe (61).
6. The fruit and vegetable planting trough according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gasket ring (71) for supporting the first water storage basin (1) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the second water storage basin (31), and a plurality of notches (72) are formed on the gasket ring (71).
7. A fruit and vegetable plantation with a fruit and vegetable planting trough according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (81), a plurality of fruit and vegetable planting grooves are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the support (81), a plurality of mounting plates (82) are fixedly connected to the support (81), a plug rod (83) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (82), the plug rod (83) is plugged into a slot (52), a water tank (91) is provided on one side of the support (81), a water supply pipe (92) is connected to the water tank (91), a water pump (93) is provided on the water supply pipe (92), a plurality of water distribution pipes (94) are connected to the water supply pipe (92), the water distribution pipes (94) are connected to a water supply pipe (42) via a joint, and a one-way valve (95) is provided on the water distribution pipe (94).