Hippophae rhamnoides fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hippophae rhamnoides fertilizing device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural instruments and comprises a storage box, a storage chamber is arranged in the storage box, a guide chute is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage chamber, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the storage box, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the storage box. Two supports are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the storage box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the storage box, and two output shafts of the double-shaft motor extend to the outer sides of the supports correspondingly and are fixedly connected with driving wheels in a sleeving mode. According to the hippophae rhamnoides fertilizing device, the double-shaft motor is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel is used for driving the storage box to move, the first motor is used for driving the steering wheel to rotate, and the steering wheel is used for adjusting the moving direction of the storage box, so that the hippophae rhamnoides fertilizing device can automatically move, and it is guaranteed that the device can be conveniently moved to the outside of hippophae rhamnoides fertilizing; the hippophae rhamnoides can be conveniently fertilized

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically to a seabuckthorn fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] Sea buckthorn is a deciduous shrub whose fruit is rich in nutrients and bioactive substances and can be widely used in many areas of the national economy, such as food, medicine, light industry, aerospace, agriculture and animal husbandry. Sea buckthorn fruit has the effects of relieving cough and reducing phlegm, strengthening the stomach and digestion, and promoting blood circulation and relieving blood stasis. When sea buckthorn is artificially cultivated, fertilization is usually required to increase yield.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with announcement number CN206821240U discloses a sea buckthorn fertilizing device, which includes a body, a sled board is arranged at the bottom of the body, a discharge bin is arranged in the body, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the discharge bin, an electric stirring component is arranged in the discharge bin, an air duct is arranged at the lower end of the discharge bin, and an electrically controlled discharge port for connecting or blocking the air duct is arranged at the bottom of the discharge bin; a battery compartment for storing power is arranged at the rear end of the discharge bin, and an electric blower is arranged in the air duct and at the lower end of the battery compartment; a base is arranged at the front end of the discharge bin, a hinged platform is arranged on the base, and a spreading pipe connected to the air duct is movably arranged on the hinged platform; a push rod is arranged at the rear end of the battery compartment, and an electric stirring component switch, an electric blower switch and an electrically controlled discharge port switch are arranged on the push rod; this patent effectively improves the efficiency of sea buckthorn fertilization and reduces the probability of fertilizer applicators being stabbed. However, the above patent has the following shortcomings: although a sled is provided at the lower part of the vehicle body, it needs to be pushed or pulled by manpower, and the convenience of fertilization is poor; and the spreading pipe is hinged on the hinge table, and it cannot ensure that the end of the spreading pipe is extended to the root of the sea buckthorn fertilization. For this reason, we propose a sea buckthorn fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sea buckthorn fertilizing device.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sea buckthorn fertilizing device comprises a storage box, wherein a storage chamber is arranged inside the storage box, a material guide trough is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage chamber, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the storage box, a material spraying mechanism is arranged on the storage box, two brackets are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box, a double-axis motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the storage box, two output shafts of the double-axis motor extend to the outside of the bracket respectively and are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the first motor extends to the bottom of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a steering wheel, and a controller is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the spraying mechanism includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the end face of the storage box and a blowing slot opened on the end face of the storage box, a mounting slot being opened at one end of the blowing slot, a blower being fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting slot, an input end of the blower extending to the inner cavity of the blowing slot, a rotary joint being fixedly sleeved at the other end of the inner cavity of the blowing slot, an L-shaped conduit being fixedly connected at the end of the rotary joint, a second gear being fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the L-shaped conduit, a first gear being fixedly sleeved at the output shaft of the second motor, the first gear and the second gear being meshed with each other, a mounting ring being fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the end of the L-shaped conduit, an electric push rod being fixedly mounted on the mounting ring, a fixing ring being fixedly connected at the output end of the electric push rod, a material spreading pipe being fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the fixing ring, the end of the material spreading pipe being movably sleeved to the inner cavity of the L-shaped conduit, and the side surface of the material spreading pipe fits the inner wall of the L-shaped conduit.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the stirring mechanism includes a third motor fixedly mounted on the top surface of the storage box, the output shaft of the third motor extends to the inner cavity of the storage chamber and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod extends to the inner cavity of the material guide trough and is fixedly connected to a spiral feed rod, the side surface of the spiral feed rod is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide trough, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a threaded plug is threadedly installed on the top surface of the storage box, and the bottom end of the threaded plug extends to the inner cavity of the storage chamber.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly installed on one end of the storage box.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the material guiding groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the material blowing groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0013] (1) In the utility model, a dual-axis motor is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is used to drive the storage box to move. In addition, a first motor is used to drive the steering wheel to rotate, and the steering wheel is used to adjust the moving direction of the storage box, so that the device can move by itself to ensure that the device can be easily moved to the outside of the sea buckthorn fertilizer plant, so as to facilitate the fertilization of the sea buckthorn.

[0014] (2) In the utility model, the third motor is used to drive the spiral feed rod to rotate, so that the fertilizer in the storage chamber can be smoothly moved to the blowing trough. The blowing force of the blower on the blowing trough causes the fertilizer to be sprayed out from the L-shaped conduit and the spreading pipe. In addition, the second motor is used to drive the first gear to rotate, and the meshing transmission between the first gear and the second gear drives the L-shaped conduit and the spreading pipe to rotate. At the same time, the electric push rod is used to drive the spreading pipe to extend and retract in the L-shaped conduit, so that the end of the spreading pipe can be directly extended to the root of the sea buckthorn for fertilization, which has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the L-shaped conduit of the utility model.

[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0020] 1. Storage box; 2. Spraying mechanism; 3. Storage chamber; 4. Material guide trough; 5. Stirring mechanism; 6. Bracket; 7. Double-axis motor; 8. Driving wheel; 9. Mounting frame; 10. First motor; 11. Steering wheel; 12. Controller; 13. Push handle; 14. Blowing trough; 15. Mounting trough; 16. Blower; 17. Rotary joint; 18. L-shaped guide tube; 19. Mounting ring; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Fixed ring; 22. Sprinkling pipe; 23. Second motor; 24. First gear; 25. Second gear; 26. Third motor; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Screw feed rod; 29. ​​Stirring rod; 30. Threaded plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Example:

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A sea buckthorn fertilizing device comprises a storage box 1, a storage chamber 3 is arranged inside the storage box 1, a material guide trough 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage chamber 3, a stirring mechanism 5 is arranged on the storage box 1, a material spraying mechanism 2 is arranged on the storage box 1, two brackets 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box 1, a double-axis motor 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the storage box 1, two output shafts of the double-axis motor 7 extend to the outside of the bracket 6 respectively and are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 8, a mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box 1, a first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 9, the output shaft of the first motor 10 extends to the bottom of the mounting frame 9 and is fixedly connected to a steering wheel 11, and a controller 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom surfaces of the steering wheel 11 and the driving wheel 8 are flush with each other, and the steering wheel 11 and the driving wheel 8 are used to support the device to ensure the horizontality of the storage box 1.

[0027] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The spraying mechanism 2 includes a second motor 23 fixedly mounted on the end surface of the storage box 1 and a blowing slot 14 opened on the end surface of the storage box 1. A mounting slot 15 is opened at one end of the blowing slot 14. A blower 16 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting slot 15. The input end of the blower 16 extends to the inner cavity of the blowing slot 14. A rotary joint 17 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the inner cavity of the blowing slot 14. An L-shaped conduit 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary joint 17. A second gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped conduit 18. The output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 24, and the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 are meshed with each other. The outer side of the end of the L-shaped guide tube 18 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting ring 19, and an electric push rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the mounting ring 19. The output end of the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 21, and the inner side of the fixing ring 21 is fixedly sleeved with a material spreading pipe 22. The end of the material spreading pipe 22 is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the L-shaped guide tube 18, and the side surface of the material spreading pipe 22 is in contact with the inner wall of the L-shaped guide tube 18.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second motor 23 is used to drive the first gear 24 to rotate, and the meshing transmission between the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 drives the L-shaped guide tube 18 and the spreading pipe 22 to rotate, thereby changing the direction of fertilizer discharge.

[0029] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 5 includes a third motor 26 fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box 1. The output shaft of the third motor 26 extends to the inner cavity of the storage chamber 3 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 27. The bottom end of the rotating rod 27 extends to the inner cavity of the material guide trough 4 and is fixedly connected to a spiral feed rod 28. The side of the spiral feed rod 28 is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide trough 4. A plurality of stirring rods 29 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 27.

[0030] In this embodiment, the third motor 26 is used to drive the rotating rod 27 and the spiral feed rod 28 to rotate, and the spiral feed rod 28 is used to guide the fertilizer in the storage chamber 3 from the guide trough 4 to the blowing trough 14. In addition, the fertilizer in the storage chamber 3 is stirred by the stirring rod 29 to avoid clogging of the fertilizer.

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 2 A threaded plug 30 is threadedly installed on the top surface of the storage box 1 , and the bottom end of the threaded plug 30 extends to the inner cavity of the storage chamber 3 .

[0032] In this embodiment, fertilizer is loaded into the storage chamber 3 by removing the threaded plug 30 .

[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 3 A push handle 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the device can be pushed by holding the push handle 13.

[0035] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The bottom end of the material guide groove 4 is connected to the inner cavity of the blowing groove 14.

[0036] In this embodiment, it is ensured that the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the storage chamber 3 can enter the inner cavity of the blowing groove 14 from the material guiding groove 4 .

[0037] Working principle: When in use, first remove the threaded plug 30 and place the fertilizer in the storage chamber 3, then start the dual-axis motor 7 to drive the driving wheel 8 to rotate, and use the driving wheel 8 to drive the device to move, and start the first motor 10 to drive the steering wheel 11 to rotate, and use the steering wheel 11 to adjust the direction of movement of the device, and then start the third motor 26 to drive the rotating rod 27, the spiral feed rod 28 and the stirring rod 29 to rotate when fertilizing, and use the stirring rod 29 to stir the fertilizer in the storage chamber 3, and introduce the fertilizer in the storage chamber 3 from the guide trough 4 to the blowing trough 14 through the spiral feed rod 28. In the process, the blower 16 is started to blow the fertilizer in the blowing groove 14 into the rotary joint 17, the L-shaped conduit 18 and the spreading pipe 22, so that the fertilizer is sprayed out from the spreading pipe 22, and finally the second motor 23 is started to drive the first gear 24 to rotate, and the meshing transmission between the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 is used to drive the L-shaped conduit 18 and the spreading pipe 22 to rotate, and the electric push rod 20 is started to drive the fixing ring 21 and the spreading pipe 22 to move, so that the spreading pipe 22 can be extended and retracted in the L-shaped conduit 18, and at the same time, the end of the spreading pipe 22 is extended to the root of the sea buckthorn, so as to fertilize the sea buckthorn.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and improved concept of the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seabuckthorn fertilizing device, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) is provided with a storage chamber (3) inside, a material guide trough (4) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage chamber (3), a stirring mechanism (5) is provided on the storage box (1), a material spraying mechanism (2) is provided on the storage box (1), two brackets (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box (1), a double-axis motor (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the storage box (1), two output shafts of the double-axis motor (7) respectively extend to the outside of the bracket (6) and are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (8), a mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box (1), a first motor (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (9), the output shaft of the first motor (10) extends to the bottom of the mounting frame (9) and is fixedly connected to a steering wheel (11), and a controller (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box (1).

2. A seabuckthorn fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (23) fixedly mounted on the end surface of the storage box (1) and a blowing slot (14) provided on the end surface of the storage box (1), one end of the blowing slot (14) is provided with a mounting slot (15), a blower (16) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting slot (15), the input end of the blower (16) extends to the inner cavity of the blowing slot (14), the other end of the inner cavity of the blowing slot (14) is fixedly sleeved with a rotary joint (17), the end of the rotary joint (17) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped conduit (18), and the outer side of the L-shaped conduit (18) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (25), The output shaft of the second motor (23) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (24), and the first gear (24) and the second gear (25) are meshed with each other. The outer side of the end of the L-shaped conduit (18) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting ring (19), and an electric push rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the mounting ring (19). The output end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (21), and the inner side of the fixing ring (21) is fixedly sleeved with a material spreading pipe (22), and the end of the material spreading pipe (22) is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the L-shaped conduit (18), and the side surface of the material spreading pipe (22) is in contact with the inner wall of the L-shaped conduit (18).

3. A sea buckthorn fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a third motor (26) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the storage box (1); the output shaft of the third motor (26) extends to the inner cavity of the storage chamber (3) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (27); the bottom end of the rotating rod (27) extends to the inner cavity of the material guide trough (4) and is fixedly connected to a spiral feed rod (28); the side surface of the spiral feed rod (28) is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide trough (4); and a plurality of stirring rods (29) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod (27).

4. A seabuckthorn fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded plug (30) is threadedly mounted on the top surface of the storage box (1), and the bottom end of the threaded plug (30) extends to the inner cavity of the storage chamber (3).

5. A seabuckthorn fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the storage box (1).

6. A seabuckthorn fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material guiding groove (4) is communicated with the inner cavity of the material blowing groove (14).

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