Multifunctional pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a multifunctional crusher, which mainly comprises a crushing frame, a movable cover, a feed port arranged at the top of the crushing frame, a filter plate arranged on the outer wall of the movable cover, a dispersing mechanism arranged in the crushing frame and used for dispersing crushed materials, and a crushing mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the crushing frame, and the crushing mechanism is arranged above the dispersing mechanism and is used for beating and crushing the processed substances. According to the multifunctional pulverizer, a motor is started to drive a rotating shaft and a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear and a connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives a rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives a fixing column to rotate, the fixing column drives a connecting plate to shake in a reciprocating mode, and the connecting plate drives a dispersing plate to rotate in an arc-shaped reciprocating mode; and during rapid discharging, the dispersing plate pushes and disperses materials on the surface of the filter plate, the materials cannot be accumulated and blocked, and then the efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a multifunctional pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] There are mechanical grinders. General grinders have a single function. They can only grind one or a type of material. They are also large in size and inconvenient to use. Therefore, a multifunctional grinder is needed. It can grind solids and solid-liquid mixtures, such as pharmaceutical raw materials, candies, and animal feed. It is small in size, easy to use, simple to operate, and has a wide range of uses.

[0003] After the existing grinder crushes the material, the crushed material falls onto the filter plate below. The vibration generated by the operation of the machine itself allows the material to be filtered faster. However, the efficiency of this filtration is low. When the material is crushed too quickly, a lot of material will accumulate on the filter plate in a short period of time. The accumulation of material will still cause the filter plate to be blocked, thereby affecting the processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a multifunctional pulverizer is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional pulverizer to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional pulverizer, comprising: a pulverizing frame;

[0008] A movable cover is arranged on the top of the crushing frame;

[0009] A feed inlet, arranged on the outer wall of the movable cover;

[0010] A filter plate, arranged on the inner wall of the pulverizing frame;

[0011] A dispersion mechanism, arranged inside the pulverizing frame, for dispersing the pulverized material to prevent clogging;

[0012] The crushing mechanism is arranged above the dispersing mechanism and is used for beating and crushing the processed material.

[0013] Preferably, the dispersion mechanism includes support frames fixedly mounted on both sides of the crushing frame, a support rod fixedly mounted on the right side of the support frame, a motor fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod, and fixed sleeves fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the two support frames respectively.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed sleeves through a first bearing seat. Through holes are provided on the top surface of the crushing frame and the bottom surface of the movable cover, and the inner wall of the through hole is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A first gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the first gear is meshedly connected with the second gear, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft, the right end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the crushing frame through a second bearing seat, the left end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with a rotating plate, and the left side of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with a fixing column.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the crushing frame, the left end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, a dispersion plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting plate, and the bottom surface of the dispersion plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the filter plate.

[0017] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the side surface of the connecting plate, and the inner wall of the through groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column.

[0018] Preferably, the pulverizing mechanism comprises a plurality of circular plates fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and four fixed shafts and four mounting shafts are respectively fixedly installed and penetrated through two side surfaces of the plurality of circular plates.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of crushing blocks are rotatably mounted on the outer walls of the four mounting shafts respectively.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] The utility model starts the motor to drive the rotating shaft and the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear and the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the fixed column to rotate, the fixed column drives the connecting plate to rock back and forth, and the connecting plate drives the dispersion plate to rotate back and forth in an arc. When the material is discharged quickly, the dispersion plate pushes and disperses the material on the surface of the filter plate, and the material will not accumulate and be blocked, thereby ensuring efficiency.

[0022] By turning on the motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a circular plate to rotate, the circular plate drives a fixed shaft and an installation shaft to rotate, and the installation shaft drives multiple crushing blocks to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, multiple crushing blocks rotate to crush the material, making the material crushed more thoroughly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the opening of the movable cover of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. crushing frame; 101. movable cover; 102. feed port; 103. filter plate; 2. dispersion mechanism; 201. support frame; 202. support rod; 203. motor; 204. fixed sleeve; 205. rotating shaft; 206. first gear; 207. second gear; 208. connecting shaft; 209. rotating plate; 210. fixing column; 211. connecting plate; 212. fixing rod; 213. dispersion plate; 214. through groove; 3. crushing mechanism; 301. circular plate; 302. fixing shaft; 303. mounting shaft; 304. crushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional pulverizer, comprising: a pulverizing frame 1, a movable cover 101, which is arranged on the top of the pulverizing frame 1, a feed port 102, which is arranged on the outer wall of the movable cover 101, and a filter plate 103, which is arranged on the inner wall of the pulverizing frame 1;

[0033] The dispersion mechanism 2 is arranged inside the crushing frame 1 and is used to disperse the crushed material to prevent clogging. The dispersion mechanism 2 includes support frames 201 fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing frame 1. A support rod 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the right support frame 201. A motor 203 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod 202. Fixed sleeves 204 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two support frames 201 respectively. A rotating shaft 205 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 203. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed sleeves 204 through a first bearing seat. A through hole is opened on the top surface of the crushing frame 1 and the bottom surface of the movable cover 101. The inner wall of the through hole is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 205. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly installed with a first gear 20 6. The outer wall of the first gear 206 is meshedly connected with the second gear 207, and the inner wall of the second gear 207 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 208. The right end of the connecting shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the crushing frame 1 through the second bearing seat, and the left end of the connecting shaft 208 is fixedly installed with a rotating plate 209, and the left side of the rotating plate 209 is fixedly installed with a fixing column 210. The right inner wall of the crushing frame 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing rod 212, and the left end of the fixing rod 212 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 211. A dispersion plate 213 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 211, and the bottom surface of the dispersion plate 213 is slidably connected to the top surface of the filter plate 103. A through groove 214 is opened on the side of the connecting plate 211, and the inner wall of the through groove 214 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column 210;

[0034] By turning on the motor 203, the rotating shaft 205 and the first gear 206 are driven to rotate, the first gear 206 drives the second gear 207 and the connecting shaft 208 to rotate, the connecting shaft 208 drives the rotating plate 209 to rotate, the rotating plate 209 drives the fixed column 210 to rotate, the fixed column 210 drives the connecting plate 211 to reciprocate, and the connecting plate 211 drives the dispersion plate 213 to reciprocate in an arc. When the material is discharged quickly, the dispersion plate 213 pushes and disperses the material on the surface of the filter plate 103, and the material will not accumulate and clog, thereby ensuring efficiency;

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a multifunctional crusher disclosed in Example 2 of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that in Example 1, except that a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged above the dispersing mechanism 2 and is used to beat and crush the processed material. The crushing mechanism 3 includes a plurality of circular plates 301 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 205, and four fixed shafts 302 and four installation shafts 303 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the plurality of circular plates 301, and a plurality of crushing blocks 304 are respectively rotatably installed on the outer walls of the four installation shafts 303.

[0037] By turning on the motor 203, the rotating shaft 205 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 205 drives the circular plate 301 to rotate, the circular plate 301 drives the fixed shaft 302 and the installation shaft 303 to rotate, the installation shaft 303 drives the multiple crushing blocks 304 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the multiple crushing blocks 304 rotate to crush the material, so that the material is crushed more thoroughly;

[0038] The specific scheme is as follows: add materials from the feed port 102, turn on the motor 203, drive the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, the rotating shaft 205 drives the circular plate 301 to rotate, the circular plate 301 drives the fixed shaft 302 and the installation shaft 303 to rotate, the installation shaft 303 drives the multiple crushing blocks 304 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the multiple crushing blocks 304 rotate to crush the materials, so that the materials are crushed more thoroughly, and the crushed materials fall onto the filter plate 103, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 20 The first gear 206 is driven to rotate, the first gear 206 drives the second gear 207 and the connecting shaft 208 to rotate, the connecting shaft 208 drives the rotating plate 209 to rotate, the rotating plate 209 drives the fixing column 210 to rotate, the fixing column 210 drives the connecting plate 211 to swing back and forth, the connecting plate 211 drives the dispersion plate 213 to rotate back and forth in an arc shape, when the material is discharged quickly, the dispersion plate 213 pushes and disperses the material on the surface of the filter plate 103, the material will not accumulate and block, thereby ensuring the efficiency.

[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0040] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pulverizer, characterized in that: include: Smash Frame (1); A movable cover (101) is arranged on the top of the pulverizing frame (1); A feed inlet (102) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable cover (101); A filter plate (103) is arranged on the inner wall of the pulverizing frame (1); A dispersion mechanism (2) is arranged inside the pulverizing frame (1) and is used to disperse the pulverized material to prevent clogging; A crushing mechanism (3), arranged above the dispersion mechanism (2), for beating and crushing the processed material; The dispersion mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201) fixedly mounted on two side surfaces of the crushing frame (1), a support rod (202) fixedly mounted on the side surface of the right support frame (201), a motor (203) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod (202), and a fixing sleeve (204) fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the two support frames (201); A rotating shaft (205) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (203); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed sleeves (204) via a first bearing seat; a through hole is provided on the top surface of the pulverizing frame (1) and the bottom surface of the movable cover (101); the inner wall of the through hole is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205); and a first gear (206) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205); The outer wall of the first gear (206) is meshedly connected with the second gear (207), the inner wall of the second gear (207) is fixedly mounted with a connecting shaft (208), the right end of the connecting shaft (208) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the crushing frame (1) through a second bearing seat, the left end of the connecting shaft (208) is fixedly mounted with a rotating plate (209), and the left side of the rotating plate (209) is fixedly mounted with a fixing column (210); A fixing rod (212) is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the crushing frame (1); the left end of the fixing rod (212) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (211); a dispersion plate (213) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (211); and the bottom surface of the dispersion plate (213) is slidably connected to the top surface of the filter plate (103); A through slot (214) is provided on the side of the connecting plate (211), and the inner wall of the through slot (214) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column (210).

2. A multifunctional pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of circular plates (301) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205), and four fixed shafts (302) and four mounting shafts (303) are respectively fixedly mounted and penetrated through two side surfaces of the plurality of circular plates (301).

3. A multifunctional pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of crushing blocks (304) are rotatably mounted on the outer walls of the four mounting shafts (303).

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