Astragalus membranaceus grinding and rolling device for medicinal and edible processing
By designing an Astragalus grinding and crushing device containing crushing balls and buffer springs, the material waste caused by the flying of powder during the astragalus grinding process is solved, and more efficient grinding and anti-flying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421213408.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding and processing of astragalus, the powder is prone to flying, resulting in waste of materials.
A medicinal and food processing astragalus grinding and crushing device is designed, including processing box, vertical plate, front baffle, back baffle, protective pad, rolling ball block and cushioning spring. Through the movement of the rolling ball block in the arc groove and the expansion and contraction of the buffer spring, effective anti-flight and grinding buffering of the powder are achieved.
Improves flying protection capabilities, reduces material waste, and enhances the adjustment and buffering capabilities of grinding.
Smart Images
Figure CN222567960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine and food processing, in particular to an astragalus grinding and rolling device for medicine and food processing. Background Art
[0002] Food and medicine processing is a process that combines food and medicine to enhance health and prevent diseases. Therefore, the raw materials for food and medicine processing refer to certain foods that can be eaten as food and have certain medicinal value, that is, raw materials that have a common relationship between food and medicine, including astragalus.
[0003] Astragalus is very common in our daily life. It is a traditional Chinese medicinal material that is beneficial to the body. It is not only a commonly used Chinese medicine in TCM, but also an economical tonic and condiment. When processing it, the raw materials need to be ground. At this time, a grinding and crushing device is needed to complete the task. If the powder formed during grinding flies, it is easy to directly cause material waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an Astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and food processing, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the raw materials need to be ground during processing, and a grinding and crushing device is needed to complete the task. If the powder formed during grinding produces flying phenomena, it is easy to directly cause the waste of materials.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an Astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and food processing, comprising a processing box and a vertical plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed inside the processing box, the front end of the vertical plate is connected to a front baffle, first mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the front baffle near the front end, the back end of the vertical plate is connected to a rear baffle, second mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the rear baffle near the back end, a first groove body is opened inside the front baffle, a second groove body is opened inside the rear baffle, and protective pads are fixed to the inner walls of the first groove body and the second groove body.
[0006] Preferably, the second mounting pieces are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rear baffle, and the first mounting pieces are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the front baffle.
[0007] Preferably, the vertical plates are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the processing box, and the protective pads are adhesively connected to the inner walls of the second trough body and the first trough body.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the vertical plate, a servo motor is connected to the top of the fixing plate, a threaded rod is installed between the vertical plates, a guide rod is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod, and a movable block is connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a thread groove is provided inside the movable block near the top, a guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the thread groove, and a threaded connection is formed between the thread groove and the movable block.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable block is connected to a connecting sleeve, a return spring is installed at the top of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, the bottom end of the return spring is connected to an anti-collision pad, guide rails are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, the outer side walls of the guide rails are connected to guide blocks, and movable rods are fixed between the guide blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the guide rails are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting sleeve, and a sliding connection is formed between the guide rails and the guide blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable rod is connected to a rolling ball block, and the outer side wall of the rolling ball block is connected to a buffer spring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and edible processing not only improves the flying protection capability, but also improves the adjustment capability and grinding buffering capability of the astragalus grinding and crushing device;
[0014] (1) The vertical plate is fixed on both sides of the processing box, and then the connecting sleeve, movable rod, rolling ball block and other components are used to form the rolling and grinding work. At this time, the front baffle and the rear baffle are respectively installed at the front and rear positions of the vertical plate, and the first groove body is opened inside the front baffle, and the second groove body is opened inside the rear baffle. Protective pads are fixed on the inner walls of the two to form a movable protection effect. The first installation piece and the second installation piece are used to complete the connection and installation of the front baffle and the rear baffle respectively. Therefore, when the connecting sleeve moves, it moves inside the first groove body and the second groove body formed, and the rest is blocked by the front baffle and the rear baffle to form a flying protection treatment, thereby better improving the overall protection ability during the work process;
[0015] (2) By installing the fixed plate on one side of the vertical plate, and then driving the threaded rod to rotate after the servo motor is started, the threaded rod is adapted to the thread groove inside the movable block to form a thread path, and the guide groove and the guide rod cooperate to form a guide work. Therefore, during the working process, the movable block adjusts its lateral position accordingly, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the lateral position of the rolling ball block and achieving the effect of full rolling and grinding;
[0016] (3) By connecting the movable rod and the connecting sleeve, when the connecting sleeve moves, the crushing ball block moves inside the arc groove, and the buffer spring forms expansion and contraction. The movable rod moves inside the connecting sleeve, and the guide rail and the guide block cooperate to form a guiding work. With the cooperation of the reset spring and the anti-collision pad, the tail end of the movable rod touches the anti-collision pad to form a buffer protection. Therefore, while completing the grinding process, the corresponding grinding buffer work is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the front baffle structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the movable block of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. arc groove; 3. rolling ball block; 4. buffer spring; 5. vertical plate; 6. front baffle; 7. fixed plate; 8. servo motor; 9. threaded rod; 10. guide rod; 11. movable block; 12. connecting sleeve; 13. first slot body; 14. first mounting plate; 15. second mounting plate; 16. second slot body; 17. protective pad; 18. rear baffle; 19. threaded groove; 20. guide groove; 21. reset spring; 22. guide rail; 23. guide block; 24. movable rod; 25. anti-collision pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: an Astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and edible processing, comprising a processing box 1 and a vertical plate 5. An arc groove 2 is formed inside the processing box 1. The front end of the vertical plate 5 is connected to a front baffle plate 6. First mounting pieces 14 are fixed at positions near the front end on both sides of the front baffle plate 6. The back end of the vertical plate 5 is connected to a rear baffle plate 18. Second mounting pieces 15 are fixed at positions near the back end on both sides of the rear baffle plate 18. A first groove body 13 is formed inside the front baffle plate 6. A second groove body 16 is formed inside the rear baffle plate 18. Protective pads 17 are fixed to the inner walls of the first groove body 13 and the second groove body 16.
[0024] The second mounting pieces 15 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rear baffle 18 , and the first mounting pieces 14 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the front baffle 6 .
[0025] The vertical plates 5 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the processing box 1 , and the protective pads 17 are adhesively connected to the inner walls of the second trough body 16 and the first trough body 13 .
[0026] A fixed plate 7 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 5, a servo motor 8 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 7, a threaded rod 9 is installed between the vertical plates 5, a guide rod 10 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod 9, and a movable block 11 is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 9.
[0027] A thread groove 19 is provided at a position near the top of the movable block 11 , and a guide groove 20 is provided at the bottom of the thread groove 19 , so that a threaded connection is formed between the thread groove 19 and the movable block 11 .
[0028] The bottom end of the movable block 11 is connected to a connecting sleeve 12, a return spring 21 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 12, the bottom end of the return spring 21 is connected to an anti-collision pad 25, guide rails 22 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 12, the outer side walls of the guide rails 22 are connected to guide blocks 23, and movable rods 24 are fixed between the guide blocks 23.
[0029] The guide rails 22 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting sleeve 12 , and a sliding connection is formed between the guide rails 22 and the guide blocks 23 .
[0030] The bottom end of the movable rod 24 is connected to a rolling ball block 3, and the outer side wall of the rolling ball block 3 is connected to a buffer spring 4;
[0031] Furthermore, after the front baffle 6 and the rear baffle 18 are assembled and installed, a complete through groove is formed by the first groove body 13 and the second groove body 16. The size of the through groove is larger than the size of the connecting sleeve 12, so that the connecting sleeve 12 and the whole body can be adapted and movable.
[0032] Working principle: First, place the Astragalus raw material inside the arc groove 2 during operation, and use the first mounting piece 14 and the second mounting piece 15 to respectively complete the connection and installation work of the front baffle 6 and the rear baffle 18. When the connecting sleeve 12 moves, it moves inside the first groove body 13 and the second groove body 16 formed, and the others are blocked by the front baffle 6 and the rear baffle 18 to form a flying prevention treatment. Then start the servo motor 8 to start and drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate. At this time, the threaded rod 9 is adapted to the threaded groove 19 inside the movable block 11 to form a threaded path, and cooperates with the guide groove 20 and the guide rod 10 to form a guiding work. Therefore, during the operation, the movable block 11 adjusts the lateral position accordingly. When the connecting sleeve 12 moves, the rolling ball block 3 moves inside the arc groove 2, and the rolling and grinding work can be completed using the rolling ball block 3.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A device for grinding and crushing astragalus for processing as a medicine or food, comprising a processing box (1) and a vertical plate (5), characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (2) is formed inside the processing box (1); the front end of the vertical plate (5) is connected to a front baffle (6); first mounting plates (14) are fixed at positions close to the front end on both sides of the front baffle (6); the back end of the vertical plate (5) is connected to a rear baffle (18); second mounting plates (15) are fixed at positions close to the back end on both sides of the rear baffle (18); a first groove body (13) is formed inside the front baffle (6); a second groove body (16) is formed inside the rear baffle (18); and protective pads (17) are fixed to the inner walls of the first groove body (13) and the second groove body (16).
2. The astragalus grinding and rolling device for medicinal and edible processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second mounting pieces (15) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rear baffle (18), and the first mounting pieces (14) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the front baffle (6).
3. The astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and edible processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical plates (5) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the processing box (1), and the protective pad (17) is adhesively connected to the inner walls of the second trough body (16) and the first trough body (13).
4. The astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and edible processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is installed on one side of the vertical plate (5), a servo motor (8) is connected to the top of the fixing plate (7), a threaded rod (9) is installed between the vertical plates (5), a guide rod (10) is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod (9), and a movable block (11) is connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod (9).
5. The astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and edible processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A thread groove (19) is provided at a position near the top of the movable block (11), a guide groove (20) is provided at the bottom of the thread groove (19), and a threaded connection is formed between the thread groove (19) and the movable block (11).
6. The astragalus grinding and rolling device for processing medicine and food according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable block (11) is connected to a connecting sleeve (12), a return spring (21) is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (12), the bottom end of the return spring (21) is connected to an anti-collision pad (25), guide rails (22) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (12), the outer side walls of the guide rails (22) are connected to guide blocks (23), and movable rods (24) are fixed between the guide blocks (23).
7. The astragalus grinding and crushing device for medicinal and edible processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rails (22) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting sleeve (12), and a sliding connection is formed between the guide rails (22) and the guide blocks (23).
8. The astragalus grinding and crushing device for processing medicine and food according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable rod (24) is connected to a rolling ball block (3), and the outer side wall of the rolling ball block (3) is connected to a buffer spring (4).