Laser cleaning equipment
By using a three-axis feed system and a stop unit of the limiting assembly in the laser cleaning equipment, the automatic movement of the laser cleaning assembly and the stable positioning of the object unit to be cleaned are achieved, and the problems of cleaning instability and operational hazards in the prior art are solved, and cleaning efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236701.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-07-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning large target objects, existing laser cleaning equipment has high operating risk, high physical consumption and lacks positioning function, resulting in unstable cleaning.
A laser cleaning device is designed, and a three-axis feed system is used to realize the automatic movement of the laser cleaning component, and the stop unit of the limiting component is effectively limited to the object unit to be cleaned to ensure its stable positioning.
It improves cleaning stability, reduces operating risks and physical consumption, ensures that the unit to be cleaned cannot move or rotate arbitrarily during the cleaning process, achieving a more efficient cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222568660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to laser equipment, in particular to a laser cleaning equipment for cleaning dirt. Background Art
[0002] Laser cleaning equipment uses a high-energy laser beam to hit the surface of the target to be cleaned, thereby removing dirt, oxides, oil stains, etc., and then restoring the surface of the target to be cleaned. Since laser cleaning does not require the use of chemical agents, it will not cause secondary pollution, so it is commonly used in various fields, such as industrial cleaning, ancient artifact cleaning, automobile maintenance, electronic component cleaning, etc.
[0003] Common laser cleaning equipment includes a host and a firing gun. The user performs cleaning operations by holding the firing gun. This operation method is highly dangerous. When the target to be cleaned is large, it will cause great physical burden on the cleaning staff and the cleaning time will be lengthy. In addition, this type of laser cleaning equipment does not locate the target to be cleaned, and the target to be cleaned is easily moved by external forces.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive laser cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser cleaning device, wherein the laser cleaning component can automatically perform three-axis movement to clean the object unit to be cleaned through a feeding system, and the object unit to be cleaned can be effectively limited by a first stop unit of the limiting component.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a laser cleaning device, comprising: a machine platform; a carrier, arranged on the machine platform, for placing a unit of an object to be cleaned; a feeding system, comprising an X-axis feeding unit, a Y-axis feeding unit and a Z-axis feeding unit, the X-axis feeding unit is arranged along an X-axis, the Y-axis feeding unit is arranged along a Y-axis, the Z-axis feeding unit is arranged along a Z-axis, the Y-axis feeding unit is arranged on the machine platform, the X-axis feeding unit is arranged on the Y-axis feeding unit, and the Z-axis feeding unit is arranged on the Z-axis. The feeding unit group is arranged on the X-axis feeding unit; two first limiting components are arranged on the machine and located on two opposite sides of the carrier, each of the first limiting components includes a first base and a first stopping unit, the first stopping unit is arranged on the first base, and the first base can move relative to the carrier along the X-axis so that the first stopping unit can stop the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction; and a laser cleaning component is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit for emitting a laser beam to clean the unit of the object to be cleaned.
[0007] Preferably, the laser cleaning assembly includes a base, a laser output head and a scanning head. The base is arranged on the Z-axis feed unit, and the laser output head and the scanning head are arranged on the base. The scanning head is used to scan the unit of the object to be cleaned to define a working range, so that the laser beam output by the laser output head can only move within the working range.
[0008] Preferably, the laser cleaning assembly further comprises a height measuring device disposed on the Z-axis feeding unit, and the height measuring device is used to control the distance from the laser output head to the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Z-axis direction.
[0009] Preferably, the laser cleaning component further includes a laser emitting device, which is arranged on the X-axis feeding unit and connected to the laser output head. The laser emitting device includes a blocking member and an optical path mechanism. The blocking member can be switched between a blocking position and an open position and is arranged between the optical path mechanism and the laser light signal source. When the blocking member is located at the blocking position, the blocking member is located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the blocking member blocks the laser light beam so that it cannot be emitted through the laser output head. When the blocking member is located at the open position, the blocking member is not located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the laser light beam can be emitted through the laser output head.
[0010] Preferably, the laser cleaning assembly further comprises at least one image capturing unit disposed on the base, and the at least one image capturing unit is used to capture the image of the object to be cleaned unit.
[0011] Preferably, two first limit components are further included, and the two first limit components are arranged on the machine and located on two opposite sides of the carrier. Each of the first limit components includes a first base, a first stopping unit and at least one abutting unit. The first stopping unit is arranged on the first base, and the first base can be moved relative to the carrier along the X-axis so that the first stopping unit can stop the object unit to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction. The at least one abutting unit is arranged on the first base to abut the object unit to be cleaned in the X-axis direction, and then the at least one abutting unit of the two first limit components can be used to jointly clamp and position the object unit to be cleaned.
[0012] Preferably, each of the first limiting components further comprises a conveying unit, which is disposed on the first base and extends along the Y-axis. The conveying unit can be abutted by the object unit to be cleaned, and the conveying unit drives the abutted object unit to be cleaned to move along the Y-axis.
[0013] Preferably, the conveying unit can be mounted on the first base in a manner that it can be lifted and lowered along the Z axis.
[0014] Preferably, a correction mechanism is further included, which includes a lifting component and a supporting base. The lifting component is arranged on the machine platform, and the supporting base is arranged on the lifting component and can be raised and lowered relative to the supporting base along the Z axis. The supporting base is used to place a correction plate, and the laser cleaning component can output a laser beam to the correction plate for correction testing.
[0015] Preferably, the laser cleaning component includes a base, a laser output head and a scanning head, the base is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit, the laser output head and the scanning head are arranged on the base, the scanning head is used for scanning the unit of the object to be cleaned to define a working range, so that the laser beam output by the laser output head can only move within the working range; the laser cleaning component also includes a height measuring device arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit, the height measuring device is used to control the distance from the laser output head to the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Z-axis direction; the laser cleaning component also includes a laser emitting device, the laser emitting device is arranged on the X-axis feeding unit and connected to the laser output head, the laser emitting device includes a blocking member and an optical path mechanism, the blocking member can be switched to a blocking member The blocking member is disposed between the optical path mechanism and the laser light signal source in a position and an open position. When the blocking member is located at the blocking position, the blocking member is located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the blocking member blocks the laser light beam so that it cannot be emitted through the laser output head. When the blocking member is located at the open position, the blocking member is not located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the laser light beam can be emitted through the laser output head. The laser cleaning component further includes at least one image capture unit disposed on the base body, and the at least one image capture unit is used to capture the image of the unit of the object to be cleaned. The laser cleaning device further includes two first limit assemblies, and the two first limit assemblies are disposed on the machine and located on two opposite sides of the carrier, and each of the first limit assemblies includes A first base, a first stopping unit and at least one abutting unit, the first stopping unit is arranged on the first base, the first base can move relative to the carrier along the X-axis, so that the first stopping unit can stop the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction, the at least one abutting unit is arranged on the first base to abut against the unit of the object to be cleaned in the X-axis direction, and then at least one abutting unit of the two first limiting components can be used to clamp and position the unit of the object to be cleaned together; the laser cleaning equipment also includes a correction mechanism, the correction mechanism includes a lifting component and a bearing seat, the lifting component is arranged on the machine, the bearing seat is arranged on the lifting component and can be lifted and lowered relative to the carrier along the Z-axis, the bearing seat is provided with a correction sheet, and the laser cleaning component can output a laser beam to the The calibration sheet is used for calibration test; the laser cleaning component further comprises a dust collection system, which is arranged on the machine to absorb dirt through negative pressure; the first stop unit is rotatably arranged on the first base, and the first stop unit is operated to selectively stop or not stop the unit of the object to be cleaned; the laser cleaning device further comprises two second limit assemblies, each of which comprises a second base and a second stop unit, the second base is movably arranged on the machine along the Y axis, the second stop unit is rotatably arranged on the second base and can selectively abut the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Y axis direction; the number of the at least one abutting unit is plural, the plural abutting units are arranged at intervals along the Y axis, and each of the abutting units can move along the X axis;The correction mechanism further comprises a first placement seat and a second placement seat, the first placement seat and the second placement seat are arranged on the machine, the first placement seat is for placing the unused correction sheet, and the second placement seat is for placing the correction sheet after use, the correction mechanism further comprises a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit for negative pressure adsorption of the correction sheet for transport; the laser cleaning device further comprises a cover body, the cover body is arranged on the machine, and the cover body covers the carrier, the feeding system, the first limit assembly, and the laser cleaning assembly. ;
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model provides a laser cleaning device, in which the laser cleaning component can automatically perform three-axis movement to clean the object unit to be cleaned through a feeding system, and the object unit to be cleaned can be effectively limited by the first stopping unit of the limiting component. The object unit to be cleaned is restricted and cannot be moved or rotated arbitrarily, which can have an excellent positioning effect and improve the cleaning stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the laser cleaning device after the cover body is removed according to one embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of .
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of .
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a lifting bearing seat of a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of placing a unit of objects to be cleaned on a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an abutting unit abutting against a unit for cleaning objects according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial enlarged view of the laser cleaning component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the second limiting component of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a blocking member in an embodiment of the utility model being located in an open position.
[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a blocking member in a blocking position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals
[0030] 11: machine; 12: carrier; 2: feeding system; 21: X-axis feeding unit; 22: Y-axis feeding unit; 23: Z-axis feeding unit; 3: first limiting assembly; 31: first base; 32: first stopping unit; 33: abutting unit; 34: conveying unit; 4: second limiting assembly; 41: second base; 42: second stopping unit; 5: laser cleaning assembly; 51: seat; 52: laser output head; 53: scanning head; 54: height measuring device; 55: image capturing unit; 56: blocking member; 57: optical path mechanism; 58: laser emitting device; 61: lifting assembly; 62: bearing seat; 63: first placement seat; 64: second placement seat; 65: transport mechanism; 71: dust collection system; 72: calibration plate; 8: cover; 9: unit for object to be cleaned; 91: substrate; 92: metal needle-shaped object. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following examples are only used to illustrate possible implementation forms of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The "one" or "at least one" preceding the noun in the text does not limit the quantity, and it can also be "plural" according to needs. This change in quantity is also within the scope of protection, which is stated in advance.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , which shows an embodiment of the utility model. The laser cleaning device of the utility model includes: a machine platform 11, a carrier platform 12, a feeding system 2, two first limit components 3 and a laser cleaning component 5.
[0033] The carrier 12 is disposed on the machine 11, and a to-be-cleaned object unit 9 is placed on the carrier 12. The feeding system 2 includes an X-axis feeding unit 21, a Y-axis feeding unit 22, and a Z-axis feeding unit 23. The X-axis feeding unit 21 is arranged along an X-axis, the Y-axis feeding unit 22 is arranged along a Y-axis, and the Z-axis feeding unit 23 is arranged along a Z-axis. The Y-axis feeding unit 22 is assembled with the machine 11, the X-axis feeding unit 21 is assembled with the Y-axis feeding unit 22, and the Z-axis feeding unit 23 is assembled with the X-axis feeding unit 21.
[0034] The two first limit assemblies 3 are arranged on the machine 11 and located on two opposite sides of the carrier 12. Each of the first limit assemblies 3 includes a first base 31 and a first stopping unit 32. The first stopping unit 32 is arranged on the first base 31. The first base 31 can move relative to the carrier 12 along the X-axis in accordance with the size of the object unit 9 to be cleaned in the X-axis direction, so that the first stopping unit 32 can stop the object unit 9 to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction to ensure that the object unit 9 to be cleaned cannot separate from the carrier 12 along the Y-axis during the cleaning process; wherein, the two first bases 31 located on both sides of the carrier 12 also have the function of restraining and limiting the object unit 9 to be cleaned.
[0035] Each of the first limiting components 3 further includes at least one abutting unit 33, and the at least one abutting unit 33 is arranged on the first base 31 to abut the object unit 9 to be cleaned in the X-axis direction, and then the at least one abutting unit 33 of the two first limiting components 3 can be used to clamp and position the object unit 9 to be cleaned together. In this way, in conjunction with the first stopping unit 32, the object unit 9 to be cleaned will be restricted in both the X-axis and the Y-axis and cannot be moved or rotated arbitrarily, which can have an excellent positioning effect and improve the cleaning stability.
[0036] In this embodiment, the first stop unit 32 is rotatably disposed on the first base 31, and the first stop unit 32 is operable to selectively stop or not stop the object unit 9 to be cleaned, and the user can quickly operate by rotating. In addition, the number of the at least one abutting unit 33 is plural, and the plural abutting units 33 are arranged at intervals along the Y axis to uniformly provide support force to the object unit 9 to be cleaned. In addition, each of the abutting units 33 is preferably movable along the X axis, and the force of each of the abutting units 33 pressing against the object unit 9 to be cleaned can be further adjusted as needed.
[0037] Preferably, each of the first limiting components 3 further includes a conveying unit 34, which is disposed on the first base 31 and extends along the Y-axis. The conveying unit 34 can be used for the object unit 9 to be cleaned to abut against, and then the conveying unit 34 drives the object unit 9 to be cleaned to abut against and move along the Y-axis, thereby quickly adjusting the position of the object unit 9 to be cleaned on the Y-axis, which saves time and effort.
[0038] Another preferred embodiment is that the conveying unit 34 can be raised and lowered along the Z-axis on the first base 31. When movement is required, the conveying unit 34 will rise along the Z-axis to lift the object unit 9 to be cleaned away from the carrier 12 to reduce friction and facilitate movement. Conversely, when cleaning is performed, the conveying unit 34 will descend along the Z-axis to press the object unit 9 to be cleaned against the carrier 12 to ensure that the object unit 9 to be cleaned does not move arbitrarily and the weight of the object unit 9 to be cleaned does not press against the conveying unit 34 for a long time, thereby maintaining the structure of the conveying unit 34 less prone to deformation.
[0039] Preferably, the laser cleaning device further includes two second limit assemblies 4, each of the second limit assemblies 4 includes a second base 41 and a second stop unit 42, the second base 41 can be movably disposed on the machine 11 along the Y-axis, the second stop unit 42 can be rotatably disposed on the second base 41 and can selectively abut against the object unit 9 to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction, and thus the second stop unit 42 and the first stop unit 32 can accurately match the size of the object unit 9 to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction for clamping.
[0040] The laser cleaning assembly 5 is disposed on the Z-axis feeding unit 23, and the laser cleaning assembly 5 is used to emit a laser beam to clean the object unit 9 to remove the residue or dust adhering to the object unit 9. The object unit 9 to be cleaned includes, for example but not limited to, a substrate 91 and a metal needle 92, the metal needle 92 is inserted into the substrate 91, the plurality of abutting units 33 of the two first stopper assemblies 3 clamp the substrate 91 in the X-axis direction, the second stopper unit 42 and the first stopper unit 32 clamp the substrate 91 in the Y-axis direction, and the laser cleaning assembly 5 can be moved arbitrarily through the feeding system 2 to clean the metal needle 92.
[0041] The laser cleaning assembly 5 includes a base 51, a laser output head 52 and a scanning head 53. The base 51 is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit 23. The laser output head 52 and the scanning head 53 are arranged on the base 51. The scanning head 53 is used to scan the object unit 9 to be cleaned to define a working range, so that the laser beam output by the laser output head 52 can only move within the working range to ensure that the laser beam will not damage the area outside the metal needle-shaped object 92 during the cleaning process.
[0042] Preferably, the laser cleaning assembly 5 further includes a height measuring device 54 disposed on the Z-axis feeding unit 23, and the height measuring device 54 is used to control the distance between the laser output head 52 and the object unit 9 to be cleaned in the Z-axis direction to ensure that the laser is focused on the residue or dirt of the metal needle-shaped object 92 without damaging the metal needle-shaped object 92 and achieving an effective cleaning effect.
[0043] Another preferred embodiment is that the laser cleaning assembly 5 further includes at least one image capture unit 55 disposed on the base 51. The at least one image capture unit 55 is used to capture the image of the object to be cleaned unit 9. For example, the at least one image capture unit 55 is two in number, one is a low-magnification image capture unit for capturing the image of the metal needle-shaped object 92 before cleaning, and the other is a high-magnification image capture unit for capturing the image of the metal needle-shaped object 92 after cleaning, so as to accurately understand the degree of cleaning. In addition, the at least one image capture unit 55 can also have the effect of height detection with the aid of software integration, and can have the effect of double confirmation of height distance in conjunction with the height measuring device 54.
[0044] In another preferred embodiment, the laser cleaning component 5 further comprises a dust collecting system 71 , which is disposed on the machine platform 11 to absorb dirt by negative pressure to keep the laser cleaning device clean.
[0045] In the present embodiment, the laser cleaning assembly 5 further includes a laser emitting device 58, which is disposed on the X-axis feeding unit 21 and connected to the laser output head 52. The laser emitting device 58 includes a blocking member 56 and an optical path mechanism 57. The blocking member 56 can be switched between a blocking position and an open position and is disposed between the optical path mechanism 57 and the laser light signal source. When the blocking member 56 is located at the blocking position, the blocking member 56 is located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the blocking member 56 blocks the laser light beam so that it cannot be emitted through the laser output head 52. When the blocking member 56 is located at the open position, the blocking member 56 is not located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the laser light beam can be emitted through the laser output head 52.
[0046] In detail, when the laser cleaning device is in operation, the blocking member 56 cooperates with the emergency stop button to switch the blocking member 56 to the blocking position to ensure that in an emergency situation, the blocking member 56 can quickly prevent the laser beam from continuing to be emitted, and can reduce the subsequent continuous damage caused by the laser beam. When the laser cleaning device is not in operation, the blocking member 56 is normally in the blocking position, and when the laser cleaning device is started, the blocking member 56 switches to the open position. It should be supplemented that the blocking member 56 can be switched between the blocking position and the open position by moving and rotating at least one of them, and is not limited to its activity mode.
[0047] Preferably, the laser cleaning device further includes a cover body 8, which is disposed on the machine platform 11, and the cover body 8 covers the carrier 12, the feeding system 2, the first limit component 3, and the laser cleaning component 5, so as to isolate the outside world during the cleaning process and provide a better working environment for the laser cleaning component 5.
[0048] It is worth mentioning that the laser cleaning device further includes a calibration mechanism, which includes a lifting component 61 and a supporting base 62. The lifting component 61 is arranged on the machine 11, and the supporting base 62 is arranged on the lifting component 61 and can be raised and lowered relative to the carrier 12 along the Z axis. The supporting base 62 is provided for a calibration plate 72 to be placed. The laser cleaning component 5 can output a laser beam to the calibration plate 72 for calibration testing, and can perform regular position compensation according to the height of the unit 9 of the object to be cleaned, so as to achieve a stable cleaning effect.
[0049] More specifically, the calibration mechanism further includes a first placement seat 63 and a second placement seat 64, the first placement seat 63 and the second placement seat 64 are arranged on the machine 11, the first placement seat 63 is used to place the unused calibration sheet 72, and the second placement seat 64 is used to place the calibration sheet 72 after use, so as to store them in different categories. More specifically, the calibration mechanism further includes a transport mechanism 65, the transport mechanism 65 is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit 23 for negative pressure adsorption of the calibration sheet 72 for transport, and can have the advantages of automatic / semi-automatic transport, and can have better accuracy and reliability.
Claims
1. A laser cleaning device, characterized in that: include: One machine; A carrier, provided on the machine, for placing a unit of objects to be cleaned; A feeding system, comprising an X-axis feeding unit, a Y-axis feeding unit and a Z-axis feeding unit, wherein the X-axis feeding unit is arranged along an X-axis, the Y-axis feeding unit is arranged along a Y-axis, the Z-axis feeding unit is arranged along a Z-axis, the Y-axis feeding unit is assembled on the machine, the X-axis feeding unit is assembled on the Y-axis feeding unit, and the Z-axis feeding unit is assembled on the X-axis feeding unit; Two first limit assemblies are provided on the machine and located at two opposite sides of the carrier, each of the first limit assemblies includes a first base and a first stop unit, the first stop unit is provided on the first base, the first base moves relative to the carrier along the X-axis, so that the first stop unit stops the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction; and A laser cleaning component is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit and is used to emit a laser beam to clean the unit of the object to be cleaned.
2. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser cleaning assembly includes a base, a laser output head and a scanning head. The base is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit. The laser output head and the scanning head are arranged on the base. The scanning head is used to scan the unit of the object to be cleaned to define a working range, so that the laser beam output by the laser output head can only move within the working range.
3. The laser cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser cleaning assembly further comprises a height measuring device arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit, and the height measuring device is used to control the distance from the laser output head to the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Z-axis direction.
4. The laser cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser cleaning component further includes a laser emitting device, which is arranged on the X-axis feeding unit and connected to the laser output head. The laser emitting device includes a blocking member and an optical path mechanism. The blocking member is switched between a blocking position and an open position and is arranged between the optical path mechanism and the laser light signal source. When the blocking member is located at the blocking position, the blocking member is located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the blocking member blocks the laser light beam so that it cannot be emitted through the laser output head. When the blocking member is located at the open position, the blocking member is not located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the laser light beam is emitted through the laser output head.
5. The laser cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser cleaning component further comprises at least one image capturing unit arranged on the base body, and the at least one image capturing unit is used for capturing the image of the unit of the object to be cleaned.
6. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes two first limit components, which are arranged on the machine and located on two opposite sides of the carrier. Each of the first limit components includes a first base, a first stopping unit and at least one abutting unit. The first stopping unit is arranged on the first base, and the first base moves relative to the carrier along the X-axis so that the first stopping unit stops the object unit to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction. The at least one abutting unit is arranged on the first base to abut against the object unit to be cleaned in the X-axis direction, and then the at least one abutting unit of the two first limit components is used to clamp and position the object unit to be cleaned together.
7. The laser cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first limiting components further includes a conveying unit, which is disposed on the first base and extends along the Y axis. The conveying unit is provided for the object unit to be cleaned to abut against, and the conveying unit drives the object unit to be cleaned to move along the Y axis.
8. The laser cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying unit is arranged on the first base in a manner of being lifted and lowered along the Z axis.
9. The laser cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also includes a correction mechanism, which includes a lifting component and a supporting seat. The lifting component is arranged on the machine platform, and the supporting seat is arranged on the lifting component and rises and falls relative to the supporting platform along the Z axis. The supporting seat is used to place a correction sheet, and the laser cleaning component outputs a laser beam to the correction sheet for correction testing.
10. The laser cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that The laser cleaning component includes a base, a laser output head and a scanning head. The base is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit. The laser output head and the scanning head are arranged on the base. The scanning head is used for scanning the unit of the object to be cleaned to define a working range, so that the laser beam output by the laser output head can only move within the working range; the laser cleaning component also includes a height measuring device arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit. The height measuring device is used to control the distance from the laser output head to the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Z-axis direction; the laser cleaning component also includes a laser emitting device. The laser emitting device is arranged on the X-axis feeding unit and connected to the laser output head. The laser emitting device includes a blocking member and an optical path mechanism. The blocking member is switched to a blocking position The blocking member is disposed between the optical path mechanism and the laser light signal source in an open position. When the blocking member is located at the blocking position, the blocking member is located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the blocking member blocks the laser light beam so that it cannot be emitted through the laser output head. When the blocking member is located at the open position, the blocking member is not located on the path of the laser light beam emitted by the laser light signal source, and the laser light beam is emitted through the laser output head. The laser cleaning component further includes at least one image capture unit disposed on the base body, and the at least one image capture unit is used to capture the image of the unit of the object to be cleaned. The laser cleaning device further includes two first limit assemblies, and the two first limit assemblies are disposed on the machine and located on two opposite sides of the carrier, and each of the first limit assemblies includes There is a first base, a first stopping unit and at least one abutting unit, the first stopping unit is arranged on the first base, the first base moves relative to the carrier along the X-axis, so that the first stopping unit is used to stop the object unit to be cleaned in the Y-axis direction, the at least one abutting unit is arranged on the first base to abut against the object unit to be cleaned in the X-axis direction, and then at least one abutting unit of the two first limiting components is used to clamp and position the object unit to be cleaned together; the laser cleaning equipment also includes a correction mechanism, the correction mechanism includes a lifting component and a bearing seat, the lifting component is arranged on the machine, the bearing seat is arranged on the lifting component and rises and falls relative to the carrier along the Z-axis, the bearing seat is used to place a correction sheet, and the laser cleaning component outputs a laser beam to The calibration plate is used for calibration test; the laser cleaning component further comprises a dust collection system, which is arranged on the machine to absorb dirt through negative pressure; the first stop unit is rotatably arranged on the first base, and the first stop unit is operated to selectively stop or not stop the unit of the object to be cleaned; the laser cleaning device further comprises two second limit assemblies, each of which comprises a second base and a second stop unit, the second base is movably arranged on the machine along the Y axis, the second stop unit is rotatably arranged on the second base and selectively abuts against the unit of the object to be cleaned in the Y axis direction; the number of the at least one abutting unit is plural, the plural abutting units are arranged at intervals along the Y axis, and each of the abutting units moves along the X axis;The correction mechanism further comprises a first placement seat and a second placement seat, the first placement seat and the second placement seat are arranged on the machine, the first placement seat is for placing the unused correction sheet, and the second placement seat is for placing the correction sheet after use, the correction mechanism further comprises a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism is arranged on the Z-axis feeding unit for negative pressure adsorption of the correction sheet for transport; the laser cleaning device further comprises a cover body, the cover body is arranged on the machine, and the cover body covers the carrier, the feeding system, the first limit assembly, and the laser cleaning assembly. ;