Polishing device for aluminum alloy machine shell
By designing an aluminum alloy case grinding device including curved plates, positioning sleeves, driven teeth, assisted slides, power output mechanisms and air ducts, the problems of low grinding efficiency and debris splashing in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly grinding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421300383.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the polishing efficiency of aluminum alloy case is low and prone to splashing debris, affecting the physical and mental health of the staff.
A grinding device for an aluminum alloy case is designed, including curved plates, positioning sleeves, driven teeth, assisted slides, power output mechanisms and air ducts. The driven teeth are driven by the motor and polished by the cleaning block equipped with a brush. The air duct absorbs dust and debris generated by the polishing.
Improves grinding efficiency, reduces debris splash, improves the working environment, and avoids subsequent cleaning work.
Smart Images

Figure CN222570380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding, and in particular relates to a grinding device for an aluminum alloy casing. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy is a light metal material, which is an alloy with a certain amount of other alloying elements added to aluminum. In addition to the general properties of aluminum, it also has specific properties brought by the addition of different alloying elements. Aluminum alloy has high strength, good casting performance and plastic processing performance, as well as good electrical and thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and weldability. In addition, aluminum alloy also has good ductility and can be made into various aluminum foils, aluminum wires and aluminum strips.
[0003] At present, a common method is to grind by hand using a handheld grinding device. This method not only has high labor intensity, but also is difficult to control the grinding quality, resulting in low grinding efficiency. In addition, debris will splash during the grinding process, which can easily affect the physical and mental health of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a grinding device for an aluminum alloy casing to solve the problems of grinding efficiency and debris splashing in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for an aluminum alloy casing, comprising an arc-shaped plate, a positioning sleeve being fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped plate, and a driven tooth being rotatably connected on one side of the positioning sleeve; sliding aids are symmetrically provided on both sides of the driven tooth, and the sliding aids reduce the wear caused by the rotation of the driven tooth; a power output mechanism is installed on one side of the driven tooth, and the power output mechanism is used to drive the driven tooth to rotate; a plurality of step grooves are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the driven tooth, and a cleaning block is installed in the step groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a support leg is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, a base is installed below the support leg, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the base, and a power output mechanism is installed on the surface of the support plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the power output mechanism includes a motor, and the power output end of the motor is connected to a driving tooth, wherein the driving tooth and the driven tooth mesh with each other. By starting the motor to rotate the driving tooth, the driven tooth rotates synchronously with the meshing of the driving tooth, that is, the driven tooth automatically generates a rotational motion.
[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is installed on one side of the base, and a protective shell is installed on the side of the support frame. The combination of the protective shell and the support frame wraps the power output mechanism and the driven gear, which can prevent external dust from entering the device. The protective shell and the support frame can also isolate and reduce these noises and vibrations to a certain extent, thereby improving the comfort of the working environment.
[0010] Furthermore, the sliding aid includes a positioning tube and a ball. The positioning tube is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the driven tooth. The ball is rollingly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning tube. The inner wall of the positioning sleeve is provided with a track groove. The positioning sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the positioning tube and the ball fits in the track groove. The ball slides on the track groove through a precise rolling mechanism to achieve smooth and high-precision movement. This mechanism effectively reduces friction and wear and improves movement accuracy and stability.
[0011] Furthermore, a countersunk hole is passed through the center of the cleaning block, a brush is provided on the surface of the cleaning block, and the outer structure of the cleaning block matches the stepped groove. A positioning hole is provided in the center of the stepped groove, and the cleaning block is installed in the stepped groove so that the positioning hole and the countersunk hole are kept concentric. The bolt passes through the countersunk hole and enters the positioning hole, and the bolt is rotated so that the bolt is fastened inside the positioning hole. In this way, the cleaning block can be easily disassembled, so that the staff can replace and install the cleaning block with different brushes.
[0012] Furthermore, an air duct is installed on the side of the positioning sleeve, and the air duct is connected to the fan system, and the dust and debris generated by grinding inside the driven gear are extracted by the fan, so that the debris can be directly recovered.
[0013] The technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The positioning sleeves installed on both sides of the positioning tube can position the driven gear in the middle. Combined with the cooperation between the ball and the track groove, the driven gear can rotate smoothly. A detachable cleaning block is used to polish the outer surface of the aluminum alloy casing with a brush under the rotation of the driven gear. The outer surface of the casing can be polished in all directions to improve the polishing efficiency.
[0015] 2. When the driven gear rotates, the grinding dust will be blocked by the positioning sleeve and the driven gear, and the grinding debris will not be splashed. An air duct is installed at one end of the positioning sleeve, and the air duct is connected to the fan system. The dust and debris generated by the grinding inside the driven gear are extracted by the fan, and the debris can be directly recovered without the need for subsequent staff to clean the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding aid of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the sliding aid of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning block structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air duct installation structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure numerals: 10, support frame; 11, base; 12, support plate; 13, protective shell; 14, support leg; 15, arc plate; 16, positioning sleeve; 17, driven gear; 18, positioning tube; 19, ball bearing; 20, track groove; 21, step groove; 22, positioning hole; 23, cleaning block; 24, countersunk hole; 25, brush; 26, motor; 27, driving tooth; 28, air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 A grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing includes an arc plate 15, a positioning sleeve 16 is fixedly connected inside the arc plate 15, and a driven tooth 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning sleeve 16; sliding aids are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driven tooth 17, and the sliding aids reduce the wear caused by the rotation of the driven tooth 17; the sliding aids include a positioning tube 18 and a ball 19;
[0027] In the above scheme, the positioning tube 18 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the driven tooth 17, and the outer wall of the positioning tube 18 is rollingly installed with a ball 19, and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 16 is provided with a track groove 20, and the positioning sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning tube 18 and the ball 19 fits in the track groove 20. The positioning sleeves 16 installed on both sides of the positioning tube 18 can position the driven tooth 17 in the middle, and the cooperation between the ball 19 and the track groove 20 enables the driven tooth 17 to smoothly rotate. With the setting of the ball 19, the ball 19 slides through a precise rolling mechanism to achieve smooth and high-precision movement on the track groove 20. This mechanism effectively reduces friction and wear, and improves movement accuracy and stability. At the same time, the sliding of the ball 19 reduces friction and wear, and achieves low-noise and low-vibration operation, thereby improving environmental comfort and work efficiency. A power output mechanism is installed on one side of the driven tooth 17, and the power output mechanism is used to drive the driven tooth 17 to rotate; the power output mechanism includes a motor 26, and the power output end of the motor 26 is connected to a driving tooth 27, wherein the driving tooth 27 and the driven tooth 17 are meshed with each other, and the driving tooth 27 is rotated by starting the motor 26, and the driven tooth 17 rotates synchronously with the meshing of the driving tooth 27, that is, the driven tooth 17 will automatically generate a rotational motion.
[0028] Further references Figure 2-Figure 5 , the inner wall of the driven tooth 17 is evenly distributed with a number of stepped grooves 21, a cleaning block 23 is installed in the stepped groove 21, a countersunk hole 24 is penetrated in the center of the cleaning block 23, a brush 25 is provided on the surface of the cleaning block 23, and the shape structure of the cleaning block 23 is consistent with the stepped groove 21. Before using the equipment, a cleaning block 23 is installed inside each stepped groove 21, and a brush 25 is provided on the top of the cleaning block 23. The brush 25 densely covers the surface of the cleaning block 23 facing the inner wall of the driven tooth 17. When grinding the aluminum alloy casing, the aluminum alloy casing is extended into the inner wall of the driven tooth 17, and the motor 26 is started to rotate the driven tooth 17, so that the outer surface of the aluminum alloy casing is grinded by the brush 25, and the outer periphery of the casing can be grinded in all directions. It is worth noting that the material of the brush 25 can be metal wire, fiber line, natural wool and artificial fiber. According to the grinding function, the cleaning block 23 with different brushes 25 can be selected and installed to achieve an ideal cleaning effect. The device is preferably suitable for grinding cylindrical housings. When the housing is extended into the inner wall of the driven gear 17, a suitable mechanical arm is used to operate to realize the functions of automatic feeding and automatic material removal, thereby improving the grinding effect of the equipment.
[0029] Furthermore, a positioning hole 22 is provided at the center of the stepped groove 21, and the cleaning block 23 is installed in the stepped groove 21, and the positioning hole 22 is kept concentric with the countersunk hole 24. The inner wall of the positioning hole 22 has a spiral pattern, and the cleaning block 23 is installed in the stepped groove 21, and a bolt is passed through the countersunk hole 24 to enter the positioning hole 22, and the bolt is rotated so that the bolt is fastened inside the positioning hole 22. In this way, the cleaning block 23 can be easily disassembled, so that the staff can replace and install the cleaning block 23 with different brushes 25.
[0030] Further references Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support leg 14 is fixed to the bottom of the arc plate 15, a base 11 is installed below the support leg 14, a support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 11, and a power output mechanism is installed on the surface of the support plate 12. The support leg 14 is used to stabilize the position of the arc plate 15 so that the arc plate 15 can fix the positioning sleeve 16. A support frame 10 is installed on one side of the base 11, and a protective shell 13 is installed on the side of the support frame 10. The combination of the protective shell 13 and the support frame 10 wraps up the power output mechanism and the driven gear 17, which can prevent external dust from entering the interior of the device. The protective shell 13 and the support frame 10 can also isolate and reduce these noises and vibrations to a certain extent, thereby improving the comfort of the working environment.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] refer to Figure 6 The side of the positioning sleeve 16 is equipped with an air duct 28. When the driven gear 17 rotates, the grinding dust will be blocked by the positioning sleeve 16 and the driven gear 17, and will not cause the grinding debris to splash. It will only be discharged from both sides of the positioning sleeve 16, which effectively improves the working environment of the staff. Figure 6 An air duct 28 is installed at one end of the positioning sleeve 16, and the other side is used by the robot arm to place the polished casing into the inner wall of the driven gear 17. The air duct 28 is connected to the fan system, and the dust and debris generated by the internal polishing of the driven gear 17 are extracted by the fan, and the debris can be directly recovered without the need for subsequent staff to clean the equipment.
[0033] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0034] When in use, a cleaning block 23 is installed inside each stepped groove 21. A brush 25 is provided on the top of the cleaning block 23. The brush 25 densely covers the surface of the cleaning block 23 facing the inner wall of the driven tooth 17. When grinding the aluminum alloy casing, the aluminum alloy casing is extended into the inner wall of the driven tooth 17, and the motor 26 is started to rotate the driven tooth 17, so that the outer surface of the aluminum alloy casing is grinded by the brush 25. The bolt passes through the countersunk hole 24 and enters the positioning hole 22. The bolt is rotated so that the bolt is fastened inside the positioning hole 22. In this way, the cleaning block 23 can be easily disassembled. An air duct 28 is installed at one end of the positioning sleeve 16, and the other side is used for the mechanical arm to put the grinding casing into the inner wall of the driven tooth 17. The air duct 28 is connected to the fan system. The dust and debris generated by the grinding inside the driven tooth 17 are extracted by the fan, and the debris can be directly recovered without the need for subsequent staff to clean the equipment.
[0035] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention. Such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "front", "back", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the attached circles, or the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present utility model and simplify the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, these terms indicating directions or positional relationships cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it is further explained that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, these terms can indicate a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection between elements; they can also indicate a mechanical connection, an electrical connection; they can also indicate a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing, characterized in that: It comprises an arc-shaped plate (15), a positioning sleeve (16) is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped plate (15), a driven tooth (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning sleeve (16), and an air duct (28) is installed on the side of the positioning sleeve (16); Sliding aids are symmetrically provided on both sides of the driven tooth (17), and the sliding aids reduce the wear caused by the rotation of the driven tooth (17); A power output mechanism is installed on one side of the driven tooth (17), and the power output mechanism is used to drive the driven tooth (17) to rotate; The inner wall of the driven tooth (17) is provided with a plurality of stepped grooves (21) at equal intervals, and a cleaning block (23) is installed in the stepped groove (21).
2. The grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (14) is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (15), a base (11) is installed below the support leg (14), a support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (11), and a power output mechanism is installed on the surface of the support plate (12).
3. The grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power output mechanism comprises a motor (26), the power output end of the motor (26) is connected with a driving tooth (27), wherein the driving tooth (27) and the driven tooth (17) are meshed with each other.
4. The grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (10) is installed on one side of the base (11), and a protective shell (13) is installed on the side of the support frame (10).
5. The grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding aid comprises a positioning tube (18) and a ball (19). The positioning tube (18) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the driven tooth (17). The ball (19) is rollingly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning tube (18). The inner wall of the positioning sleeve (16) is provided with a track groove (20). The positioning sleeve (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning tube (18) and the ball (19) fits in the track groove (20).
6. The grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A countersunk hole (24) runs through the center of the cleaning block (23), a brush (25) is provided on the surface of the cleaning block (23), and the outer structure of the cleaning block (23) is consistent with the stepped groove (21).
7. The grinding device for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning hole (22) is provided at the center of the stepped groove (21), and the cleaning block (23) is installed in the stepped groove (21) so that the positioning hole (22) and the counterbore (24) remain concentric.