Feeding device of packing machine
By designing an automated feeding device, including an electric telescopic rod and pushing plate, combined with a housing and a motor-driven adjustment mechanism, the problem of manual adjustment of the existing feeding device is solved, achieving more efficient and accurate material transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421265636.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When facing materials of different sizes of existing balers, staff members need to manually adjust the position of the feed plate, resulting in an increase in downtime, a decrease in production efficiency, and inaccurate adjustments.
A feeding device including a material conveyor belt, a limiting part and a feeding mechanism is designed. The feeding mechanism is equipped with an electric telescopic rod and a pushing plate. The adjustment mechanism driven by the shell and the motor can be adjusted to the position of the mounting plate and the pushing plate.
Through automated position adjustment, downtime is reduced, production efficiency is improved, and the applicability and accuracy of the feeding device are enhanced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222572735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for a baler. Background Art
[0002] The feeding device of the baler is usually designed to automatically or semi-automatically feed the materials to be baled into the compression area of the baler for compaction and bundling. The core function of this device is to ensure that the materials can be fed into the baler evenly, continuously and efficiently to improve the baling efficiency and baling quality.
[0003] Nowadays, when the feeding device of the baler is in use, in order to ensure that the feeding device can stably deliver the materials to be packaged to the baler, when it faces materials of different sizes, the staff needs to adjust the position of the feeding plate of the baler according to the different materials. However, the adjustment work of the existing feeding device is mostly done manually by the staff, which not only increases the downtime, but also reduces the overall production efficiency. In addition, manual adjustment depends on the experience and judgment of the operator, and there is a problem that it is difficult to achieve highly precise position adjustment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for a baler, aiming to solve the problems pointed out in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding device of a baler comprises: a material conveyor belt, a limit piece and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is located on one side of the material conveyor belt, a mounting plate is arranged inside the feeding mechanism, a mounting frame is arranged on the mounting plate, a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a push plate is fixedly arranged on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a limit piece is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt, a moving mechanism for driving the limit piece to move is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt, the moving mechanism is a shell, and the shell is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the mounting plate is arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw and a second motor.
[0007] Preferably, a baler body is provided on the other side of the material conveyor belt, and the baler body is installed opposite to the feeding mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are movably arranged penetrating the interior of the shell, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting member.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is rotatably provided inside the shell, a threaded rod is meshedly provided inside the threaded sleeve, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting member.
[0010] Preferably, a first sprocket is fixedly provided on the outside of the threaded sleeve, a first motor is fixedly provided on the inside of the housing, a second sprocket is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor, and the second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket via a chain.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate, a plurality of limit rods are fixedly arranged inside the feeding mechanism, and the limit rods movably penetrate the interior of the limit blocks.
[0012] Preferably, a first lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the feeding mechanism, a lead screw nut is meshedly arranged on the first lead screw, and the outside of the lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the back side of the mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged outside the feeding mechanism, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the first lead screw.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, through the installation of the shell, as the first motor in the shell is started, the limit piece will move through the threaded rod, so that the position of the limit piece can be adjusted, and through the installation of the first screw and the second motor, as the second motor is started, it will drive the mounting plate to move through the first screw and the screw nut, so that the position of the electric telescopic rod on the mounting plate and the push plate fixedly installed at its output end can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the feeding device according to the different materials more conveniently, reduce downtime, improve overall production efficiency, and enhance the practicality and applicability of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a baler main body according to a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a housing of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first lead screw in a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. material conveyor belt; 2. limiter; 3. feeding mechanism; 4. push plate; 5. mounting plate; 6. mounting frame; 7. electric telescopic rod; 8. baler body; 9. housing; 10. guide rod; 11. threaded sleeve; 12. threaded rod; 13. first sprocket; 14. first motor; 15. second sprocket; 16. chain; 17. limiter block; 18. limiter rod; 19. first lead screw; 20. second motor; 21. lead screw nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a baler feeding device comprises: a material conveyor belt 1, a limiter 2 and a feeding mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 3 is located at one side of the material conveyor belt 1, a mounting plate 5 is arranged inside the feeding mechanism 3, a mounting frame 6 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods 7 are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 6, a push plate 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 7, a limiter 2 is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt 1, a moving mechanism for driving the limiter 2 to move is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt 1, the moving mechanism is a shell 9, the shell 9 is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt 1, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the mounting plate 5 is arranged on the feeding mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw 19 and a second motor 20, the baler feeding device is mainly composed of the material conveyor belt 1, the limiter 2 and the feeding mechanism 3, the material conveyor belt 1 is a basic conveying unit, responsible for transporting the material to be packaged, its speed and stability directly affect the packaging efficiency and quality, the limiter 2 is located on the top of the material conveyor belt 1, and is used to control and limit The conveying boundary of the material, the electric telescopic rod 7 is installed inside the feeding mechanism 3 through the mounting plate 5 and the mounting frame 6. As the electric telescopic rod 7 is started, its output end will push the top of the material conveyor belt 1 through the push plate 4 to push the material to be packaged after the limiter 2 is limited, so that the material to be packaged can be pushed by the push plate 4 to move to the baler body 8 for packaging operation. Through the installation of the shell 9, as the first motor 14 in the shell 9 is started, the limiter 2 will move through the threaded rod 12, so that the position of the limiter 2 can be adjusted. Through the installation of the first screw 19 and the second motor 20, as the second motor 20 is started, it will drive the mounting plate 5 to move through the first screw 19 and the screw nut 21, so that the position of the electric telescopic rod 7 on the mounting plate 5 and the push plate 4 fixedly installed at its output end can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the feeding device according to the different materials more conveniently, reduce downtime, improve overall production efficiency, and enhance the practicality and applicability of the feeding device.
[0023] like Figure 2As shown, a baler body 8 is provided on the other side of the material conveyor belt 1, and the baler body 8 is installed opposite to the feeding mechanism 3. The baler body 8 and the feeding mechanism 3 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the material conveyor belt 1. With the start of the electric telescopic rod 7, its output end will push the top of the material conveyor belt 1 through the pushing plate 4 to push the material to be packaged after being limited by the limiting member 2, so that the material to be packaged can be moved from the material conveyor belt 1 to the baler body 8 for packaging operation as pushed by the pushing plate 4.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of guide rods 10 are movably arranged inside the housing 9, and one end of the guide rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the stopper 2, a threaded sleeve 11 is rotatably arranged inside the housing 9, a threaded rod 12 is meshedly arranged inside the threaded sleeve 11, and one end of the threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stopper 2, a first sprocket 13 is fixedly arranged outside the threaded sleeve 11, a first motor 14 is fixedly arranged inside the housing 9, a second sprocket 15 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 14, and the second sprocket 15 is connected to the first sprocket 13. The plurality of guide rods 10 on the housing 9 are connected by a chain 16, and are installed to limit the position of the limit member 2 during its movement. With the start of the first motor 14 in the housing 9, the second sprocket 15 fixedly installed at its output end will drive the threaded sleeve 11 rotatably installed in the housing 9 to rotate through the chain 16 and the first sprocket 13. The rotation of the threaded sleeve 11 moves the threaded rod 12 meshingly installed inside it. The movement of the threaded rod 12 will drive the limit member 2 fixedly connected at one end thereof to move, so that the position of the limit member 2 on the material conveyor belt 1 can be adjusted more conveniently.
[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of limit blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate 5, a plurality of limit rods 18 are fixedly installed inside the feeding mechanism 3, and the limit rods 18 are movable through the inside of the limit blocks 17, a first lead screw 19 is rotatably arranged inside the feeding mechanism 3, a lead screw nut 21 is meshedly arranged on the first lead screw 19, and the outside of the lead screw nut 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate 5, a second motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the feeding mechanism 3, and the output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the first lead screw 19, the limit block 17 fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate 5 and the installation of the limit rod 18 that is movable through the inside of the limit block 17 make the mounting plate 5 can be movably installed inside the feeding mechanism 3, so that the mounting plate 5 can move within a limited position. With the start-up of the second motor 20, its output end will drive the first lead screw 19 rotatably installed inside the feeding mechanism 3 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 19 moves the lead screw nut 21 meshingly installed outside it. The movement of the lead screw nut 21 will drive the mounting plate 5 to move, so that the positions of the electric telescopic rod 7 on the mounting plate 5 and the push plate 4 fixedly installed at its output end can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the feeding device according to different materials more conveniently, reduce downtime, improve overall production efficiency, and enhance the practicality and applicability of the feeding device.
[0026] Working principle: The feeding device of the baler is mainly composed of a material conveyor belt 1, a limiter 2 and a feeding mechanism 3. The material conveyor belt 1 is a basic conveying unit, responsible for transporting the materials to be packaged. Its speed and stability directly affect the packaging efficiency and quality. The limiter 2 is located at the top of the material conveyor belt 1, and is used to control and limit the conveying boundary of the material. The electric telescopic rod 7 is installed inside the feeding mechanism 3 through the mounting plate 5 and the mounting frame 6. As the electric telescopic rod 7 is started, its output end will push the top of the material conveyor belt 1 through the push plate 4 to push the materials to be packaged after the limiter 2 is limited, so that the materials to be packaged can be pushed by the push plate 4 to move to the baler body 8 for packaging. Through the installation of the shell 9, as the first When the first motor 14 is started, the limit member 2 will move through the threaded rod 12, so that the position of the limit member 2 can be adjusted. Through the installation of the first screw 19 and the second motor 20, as the second motor 20 is started, it will drive the mounting plate 5 to move through the first screw 19 and the screw nut 21, so that the position of the electric telescopic rod 7 on the mounting plate 5 and the push plate 4 fixedly installed at its output end can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the feeding device according to the different materials more conveniently, reduce downtime, improve the overall production efficiency, enhance the practicality and applicability of the feeding device, and as the electric telescopic rod 7 is started, its output end will push the top of the material conveyor belt 1 through the push plate 4 after passing the limit of the limit member 2. The material to be packaged moves, so that the material to be packaged can be moved from the material conveyor belt 1 to the baler body 8 for packaging operation as pushed by the push plate 4. The installation of multiple groups of guide rods 10 on the shell 9 is used to limit the limiter 2 during its movement. With the start of the first motor 14 in the shell 9, the second sprocket 15 fixedly installed at its output end will drive the threaded sleeve 11 rotatably installed in the shell 9 to rotate through the chain 16 and the first sprocket 13. The rotation of the threaded sleeve 11 moves the threaded rod 12 meshingly installed inside it. The movement of the threaded rod 12 will drive the limiter 2 fixedly connected at one end thereof to move, so that the position of the limiter 2 on the material conveyor belt 1 can be more conveniently adjusted, and the limit block 1 fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate 5 7 and the installation of the limit rod 18 that moves through the limit block 17 enable the mounting plate 5 to be movably installed inside the feeding mechanism 3, so that the mounting plate 5 can move in a limited position. With the start-up of the second motor 20, its output end will drive the first lead screw 19 rotatably installed inside the feeding mechanism 3 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 19 moves the lead screw nut 21 meshingly installed on its outside. The movement of the lead screw nut 21 will drive the mounting plate 5 to move, so that the position of the electric telescopic rod 7 on the mounting plate 5 and the push plate 4 fixedly installed at its output end can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the feeding device according to the different materials more conveniently, reduce downtime, improve the overall production efficiency, and enhance the practicality and applicability of the feeding device.
[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a baler, comprising: A material conveyor belt (1), a limiter (2) and a feeding mechanism (3), wherein the feeding mechanism (3) is located on one side of the material conveyor belt (1), a mounting plate (5) is arranged inside the feeding mechanism (3), a mounting frame (6) is arranged on the mounting plate (5), a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods (7) are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (6), a push plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (7), a limiter (2) is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt (1), and the characteristic is that a moving mechanism for driving the limiter (2) to move is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt (1), and the moving mechanism is a shell (9), and the shell (9) is arranged on the top of the material conveyor belt (1), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the mounting plate (5) is arranged on the feeding mechanism (3), and the adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw (19) and a second motor (20).
2. A baler feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baler main body (8) is arranged on the other side of the material conveyor belt (1), and the baler main body (8) is installed opposite to the feeding mechanism (3).
3. A baler feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (10) are movably arranged to penetrate the interior of the housing (9), and one end of the guide rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting member (2).
4. A baler feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (11) is rotatably arranged inside the housing (9), a threaded rod (12) is meshedly arranged inside the threaded sleeve (11), and one end of the threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting member (2).
5. A baler feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sprocket (13) is fixedly arranged outside the threaded sleeve (11), a first motor (14) is fixedly arranged inside the housing (9), a second sprocket (15) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (14), and the second sprocket (15) is connected to the first sprocket (13) via a chain (16).
6. A baler feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of limit blocks (17) are fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate (5), a plurality of groups of limit rods (18) are fixedly arranged inside the feeding mechanism (3), and the limit rods (18) are movable and penetrate the inside of the limit blocks (17).
7. A baler feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first lead screw (19) is rotatably arranged inside the feeding mechanism (3), a lead screw nut (21) is meshedly arranged on the first lead screw (19), and the outside of the lead screw nut (21) is fixedly connected to the back side of the mounting plate (5), and a second motor (20) is fixedly arranged outside the feeding mechanism (3), and the output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the first lead screw (19).