Straddle beam and guide type material box goods shelf structure
By designing an adjustable span beam and guided material box shelf structure, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of material box drop and guide baffle spacing is solved, and adaptability and stability to material boxes of different sizes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421417292.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When the existing shelves move or shake, the material box is prone to falling off, and the spacing of the guide baffles is not easy to adjust, and it cannot be adapted to the storage of material boxes of different sizes.
A span beam and guide material box shelf structure is designed, including detachable support beam and span beam. By providing jacks and connecting components on the columns, the height of the support beam and the spacing of the span beam can be adjusted to accommodate material boxes of different sizes.
Through the design of limit guide and limit barrier, the relative position of the material box is stabilized and the material box is prevented from falling; at the same time, the adjustable design improves the adaptability of the shelves to different sizes of material boxes and enhances the practicality of the shelves.
Smart Images

Figure CN222573174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shelves, in particular to a span beam and guide type material box shelf structure. Background Art
[0002] In the use of shelves, the span beams are generally set at equal distances, and then the material boxes are placed on the span beams to achieve storage of the material boxes. When the shelf moves or shakes, the material boxes on the shelf may fall from the span beams due to inertia, so that the stability of the material boxes cannot be guaranteed. In order to prevent the material boxes from falling, guide baffles are usually provided. However, the existing guide baffles are usually fixed on the span beams of the shelf, making it difficult to adjust the distance between two adjacent guide baffles. When storing some larger material boxes, the distance between the two guide baffles is small, resulting in the inability to store the material boxes, reducing the practicality of the shelf. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a span beam and guide type material box shelf structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cross beam and guide type material box shelf structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cross-beam and guide type material box shelf structure, including support columns, support beams and cross-beams, two groups of support columns are provided, and a number of support beams are provided between the two groups of support columns. Both ends of the support beams are detachably installed on the two groups of support columns through connecting components, and the cross-beams are detachably installed on the support beams. The cross-beams include a support plate, a guide plate and a clamping plate. One side of the support plate is connected to a guide plate vertically arranged with the support plate, and the other side of the support plate is connected to a clamping plate vertically arranged with the support plate.
[0005] Preferably, the support column includes a column and a connecting column, two columns are provided, two connecting columns are provided between the two columns, a row of vertically arranged sockets are provided on the column, two bolt holes are provided at the top and bottom ends of the column, and bolts are inserted into the bolt holes.
[0006] Preferably, the support beam comprises two cross beams arranged front and rear, a plurality of strip-shaped slots arranged at intervals are formed on the cross beams, and protrusions are provided on the side walls of the strip-shaped slots.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the clamping plate are provided with rectangular clamping grooves, both ends of the clamping plate are provided with limiting grooves, the support plate, the guide plate and the clamping plate are an integrated structure, and one end of the guide plate is bent outward to have a bending plate.
[0008] Preferably, a first reinforcing rib is provided between the bending plate and the guide plate, a baffle is connected to the other end of the guide plate, the baffle is vertically arranged to the guide plate, and a second reinforcing rib is provided between the baffle and the guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a U-shaped connecting plate, a latch box, a latch and a spring. The U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbeam. Three latch holes matching the latch are provided on both side walls of the U-shaped connecting plate. A latch box is installed on one side of the U-shaped connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, three latches are movably installed inside the latch box, one ends of the three latches pass through the latch box and are fixedly connected to the connecting block, a pull ring is installed on the connecting block, a stopper is installed in the middle of the three latches, and springs are mounted on the three latches, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the latch box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the stopper.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a cross beam. Through the arrangement of the guide plate and the bending plate, during the process of taking and placing the material box, the guide plate and the bending plate play a role of limiting and guiding the material box. Through the arrangement of the baffle plate, the material box plays a role of limiting and blocking, so that the relative position between the material box and the shelf is more stable, and the material box is prevented from falling from the shelf when the shelf moves or shakes;
[0013] 2. The utility model has a row of vertically arranged jacks on the column and connecting components at both ends of the support beam, so that the distance between two adjacent support beams (i.e., the height of the support beam) can be adjusted according to the size of the material box, and is suitable for material boxes of different sizes. When adjusting the height of the support beam, the pull ring is pulled, and the pull ring drives the latch to move to the left, and at the same time, the spring is squeezed until one end of the latch is completely inserted into the latch box, and the connecting component on the crossbeam is pushed to slide on the column, and the height of the crossbeam can be adjusted. Then, the pull ring is released, and the spring rebounds and drives the latch to the right, so that the latch passes through the latch box and is inserted into the jack of the column and the latch hole of the U-shaped connecting plate, thereby completing the fixing of the support beam. The operation is simple and convenient, and is suitable for storing material boxes of different heights, thereby improving the practicality of the shelf.
[0014] 3. The utility model provides a plurality of strip-shaped slots at intervals on the crossbeam, and provides rectangular slots at both ends of the clamping plate, so that the two span beams are respectively clamped on the two strip-shaped slots of the support beam. The spacing between the two adjacent span beams can be adjusted according to the size of the material box, and is suitable for material boxes of different sizes. When installing the two span beams, it is only necessary to clamp the two ends of the clamping plate into the strip-shaped slots of the crossbeam so that the protrusions slide into the corresponding rectangular slots, and the installation of the span beam can be achieved. The installation and disassembly of the span beam saves time and effort, and can be quickly installed and disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the crossbeam structure in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the span beam structure in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the latch box in the utility model.
[0020] In the attached figure:
[0021] 1. Support column; 101. Vertical column; 102. Connecting column; 103. Socket; 104. Bolt; 2. Support beam; 201. Cross beam; 202. Strip slot; 203. Bump; 3. Cross beam; 301. Support plate; 302. Guide plate; 303. Snap-on plate; 304. Bending plate; 305. First reinforcing rib; 306. Baffle; 307. Second reinforcing rib; 308. Rectangular slot; 309. Limiting slot; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. U-shaped connecting plate; 402. Pin hole; 403. Pin box; 404. Pin; 405. Connecting block; 406. Pull ring; 407. Block; 408. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cross beam and guide box shelf structure, including support columns 1, support beams 2 and cross beams 3, two groups of support columns 1 are provided, a plurality of support beams 2 are provided between the two groups of support columns 1, both ends of the support beams 2 are detachably installed on the two groups of support columns 1 through connecting components 4, and the cross beams 3 are detachably installed on the support beams 2.
[0024] The support column 1 in this embodiment includes a column 101 and a connecting column 102. There are two columns 101, and two connecting columns 102 are arranged between the two columns 101. A row of vertically arranged sockets 103 are provided on the column 101. Two bolt holes are provided at the top and bottom ends of the column 101. Bolts 104 are inserted into the bolt holes. The bolts 104 pass through the bolt holes of the column 101 and are screwed to the connecting column 102, so that the column 101 and the connecting column 102 are fixedly connected.
[0025] The support beam 2 in this embodiment includes two cross beams 201 arranged front and back. The cross beams 201 are provided with a plurality of strip-shaped slots 202 arranged at intervals. The side walls of the strip-shaped slots 202 are provided with protrusions 203 .
[0026] The span beam 3 in this embodiment is made of galvanized thin steel plate, which has the characteristics of light weight and high strength. The span beam 3 includes a support plate 301, a guide plate 302 and a clamping plate 303. One side of the support plate 301 is connected to the guide plate 302 which is vertically arranged with the support plate 301, and the other side of the support plate 301 is connected to the clamping plate 303 which is vertically arranged with the support plate 301. Both ends of the clamping plate 303 are provided with rectangular clamping grooves 308, and both ends of the clamping plate 303 are provided with limiting grooves 309. The support plate 301, the guide plate 302 and the clamping plate 303 are an integrated structure. One side of the guide plate 302 is connected to the clamping plate 303 which is vertically arranged with the support plate 301. A bending plate 304 is bent outward at the end, and a first reinforcing rib 305 is arranged between the bending plate 304 and the guide plate 302. The two ends of the first reinforcing rib 305 are respectively fixedly connected to the bending plate 304 and the guide plate 302. The first reinforcing rib 305 is used to strengthen the strength of the connection between the bending plate 304 and the guide plate 302. Through the arrangement of the guide plate 302 and the bending plate 304, during the process of taking and placing the material box, the guide plate 302 and the bending plate 304 play a role of limiting and guiding the material box.
[0027] The other end of the guide plate 302 in this embodiment is connected to a baffle 306 which is arranged perpendicular to the guide plate 302. The baffle 306 serves to limit and block the material box, making the relative position between the material box and 3 more stable, thereby preventing the material box from falling off the shelf when the shelf moves or shakes. The baffle 306 is arranged perpendicular to the guide plate 302, and a second reinforcing rib 307 is arranged between the baffle 306 and the guide plate 302. The two ends of the second reinforcing rib 307 are fixedly connected to the baffle 306 and the guide plate 302 respectively, and the second reinforcing rib 307 is used to strengthen the strength of the connection between the baffle 306 and the guide plate 302.
[0028] The connecting assembly 4 in this embodiment includes a U-shaped connecting plate 401, a latch box 403, a latch 404 and a spring 408. The U-shaped connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the end of the beam 201. Three latch holes 402 matching the latch 404 are provided on the two side walls of the U-shaped connecting plate 401. A latch box 403 is installed on one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 401. Three latches 404 are movably installed inside the latch box 403. One ends of the three latches 404 pass through the latch box 403 and are fixedly connected to the connecting block 405. A pull ring 406 is installed on the connecting block 405. A stopper 407 is installed in the middle of the three latches 404. Springs 408 are mounted on the three latches 404. One end of the spring 408 is fixedly connected to the latch box 403, and the other end of the spring 408 is fixedly connected to the stopper 407.
[0029] Working principle of the utility model: during installation, two connecting columns 102 are placed between two upright columns 101, and bolts 104 are passed through the bolt holes of the upright columns 101 to be screwed to the connecting columns 102, so that the upright columns 101 and the connecting columns 102 are fixedly connected, and the crossbeam 201 is placed between the two groups of support columns 1, and the pull ring 406 is pulled to the left, and the pull ring 406 drives the connecting block 405 to move to the left, and the connecting block 405 drives the latch 404 to move to the left, and at the same time squeezes the spring 408 until one end of the latch 404 is completely inserted. Insert it into the latch box 403, push the connecting component 4 on the beam 201 to slide on the column 101, and the height of the beam 201 can be adjusted. After the height adjustment of the beam 201 is completed, release the pull ring 406, and the spring 408 rebounds to drive the latch 404 to the right, so that the latch 404 passes through the latch box 403 and is inserted into the socket 103 of the column 101 and the latch hole 402 of the U-shaped connecting plate 401, thereby completing the fixation of the support beam 2. The operation is simple and convenient, suitable for storing material boxes of different heights, and improves the practicality of the shelf.
[0030] The utility model provides a plurality of strip slots 202 arranged at intervals on the cross beam 201, and provides rectangular slots 308 at both ends of the clamping plate 303, so that the two span beams 3 are respectively clamped on the two strip slots 202 of the support beam 2. The spacing between two adjacent span beams 3 can be adjusted according to the size of the material box, and is suitable for material boxes of different sizes. When installing the two span beams 3, it is only necessary to clamp the two ends of the clamping plate 303 into the strip slots 202 of the cross beam 201 so that the protrusions 203 slide into the corresponding rectangular slots 308, and the installation of the span beam 3 can be achieved. The installation and disassembly of the span beam 3 saves time and effort, and can be quickly installed and disassembled.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A span beam and guide type material box shelf structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support column (1), a support beam (2) and a span beam (3), wherein two groups of support columns (1) are provided, a plurality of support beams (2) are provided between the two groups of support columns (1), both ends of the support beam (2) are detachably mounted on the two groups of support columns (1) via a connecting assembly (4), a span beam (3) is detachably mounted on the support beam (2), and the span beam (3) comprises a support plate (301), a guide plate (302) and a clamping plate (303), one side of the support plate (301) is connected to a guide plate (302) arranged perpendicularly to the support plate (301), and the other side of the support plate (301) is connected to a clamping plate (303) arranged perpendicularly to the support plate (301).
2. A span beam and guide type material box shelf structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (1) comprises a column (101) and a connecting column (102), wherein two columns (101) are provided, and two connecting columns (102) are provided between the two columns (101), and a row of vertically arranged insertion holes (103) are provided on the column (101), and two bolt holes are provided at the top and bottom ends of the column (101), and bolts (104) are inserted into the bolt holes.
3. The cross beam and guide type material box shelf structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support beam (2) comprises two cross beams (201) arranged front and rear, a plurality of strip-shaped slots (202) arranged at intervals are provided on the cross beam (201), and a protrusion (203) is provided on the side wall of the strip-shaped slot (202).
4. The cross beam and guide type material box shelf structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the clamping plate (303) are provided with rectangular clamping grooves (308), both ends of the clamping plate (303) are provided with limiting grooves (309), the support plate (301), the guide plate (302) and the clamping plate (303) are an integrated structure, and one end of the guide plate (302) is bent outward to form a bending plate (304).
5. The cross beam and guide type material box shelf structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first reinforcing rib (305) is arranged between the bending plate (304) and the guide plate (302); a baffle (306) is connected to the other end of the guide plate (302); the baffle (306) and the guide plate (302) are arranged vertically; and a second reinforcing rib (307) is arranged between the baffle (306) and the guide plate (302).
6. The cross beam and guide type material box shelf structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped connection plate (401), a latch box (403), a latch (404) and a spring (408); the U-shaped connection plate (401) is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbeam (201); three latch holes (402) matching with the latch (404) are provided on both side walls of the U-shaped connection plate (401); and the latch box (403) is installed on one side of the U-shaped connection plate (401).
7. A span beam and guide type material box shelf structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three latches (404) are movably installed inside the latch box (403), one end of each of the three latches (404) passes through the latch box (403) and is fixedly connected to a connecting block (405), a pull ring (406) is installed on the connecting block (405), a stopper (407) is installed in the middle of each of the three latches (404), and a spring (408) is sleeved on each of the three latches (404), one end of the spring (408) is fixedly connected to the latch box (403), and the other end of the spring (408) is fixedly connected to the stopper (407).