Device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissues

By designing a separation screen device with an electric motor and a constant speed jitter function, the problem of blockage of separation components in brain tumor tissue separation and recovery is solved, and the separation efficiency and protection and practicality of the device are improved.

CN222574641UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07THE FOURTH HOSPITAL OF HEBEI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (HEBEI CANCER HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420413238.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the separation and recovery operation of brain tumor tissues, existing recycling devices are prone to blockage of separation components, which affects the separation effect and recycling efficiency.

Method used

A device including a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism is designed. The main mechanism includes an electric motor, a screw, a movable nut and a support ring. The screw and a movable nut are driven by the electric motor to make the separation screen shake at a constant speed to avoid tissue accumulation and blockage.

Benefits of technology

The uniform jitter of the separation screen improves the separation efficiency of brain tumor tissue, avoids blockage of separation components, ensures the normal operation of the device, and improves protection and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue, which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is positioned above the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a device body and a separating screen, the separating screen is positioned in the device body, and the separating screen is positioned in the device body. The main body mechanism further comprises an electric motor, a lead screw, a movable nut and a supporting ring. According to the device for separating and recycling the brain tumor tissue, by installing the main body mechanism, when the device body conducts separation and recycling work of the brain tumor tissue, a worker can operate an electric motor to drive a separation screen to move left and right, and constant-speed shaking of the separation screen is achieved; the separation efficiency of the device body on the brain tumor tissue is improved, meanwhile, the situation that the separation screen is blocked due to tissue accumulation can be avoided, normal brain tumor tissue separation operation of the device body is guaranteed, and the protection performance of the device body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue. Background Art

[0002] Tumors that grow inside the skull are generally called brain tumors. In recent years, the incidence of intracranial tumors has been on the rise. According to statistics, intracranial tumors account for about 5% of all tumors in the body. In the research of brain tumors, recovery devices are used to separate and recover brain tumor tissues.

[0003] The existing patent document with technical disclosure number CN211862865U provides a tumor pathology specimen collection device. The utility model can separate tissue fluid and tumor tissue by setting a collection mechanism, which makes the collection of tumor tissue more convenient. By setting an exhaust mechanism, medical staff can control the collection speed of tumor tissue by pressing the airbag, which makes it easier for medical staff to control the collection device.

[0004] However, the existing technology is not convenient for avoiding the blockage of the separation component during the separation and recovery of tumor tissue. During the separation process of tumor tissue, the accumulation of tumor tissue can easily lead to blockage of the separation component, which directly affects the separation effect and recovery efficiency of the device for tumor tissue, and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing recovery device is not convenient for avoiding the blockage of the separation component during the separation and recovery operation of tumor tissue.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located above the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a device body and a separation screen, wherein the separation screen is located inside the device body;

[0009] The main mechanism also includes an electric motor, a screw rod, a movable nut and a support ring. The electric motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the inner end of the device body, the screw rod is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the left end of the electric motor, the movable nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw rod, the support ring is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable nut, and the separation screen is movably connected to the support ring.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a feed hopper and a protective cover, the feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body, and the protective cover is movably mounted on the upper end of the feed hopper, and the protective cover is designed to protect the feed hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises a movable disk, which is fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner end of the device body, and the left end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the movable disk, and the design of the movable disk provides a supporting effect for the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a slider and a slide rod, the slider is fixedly installed at the front end of the support ring, the slide rod is fixedly installed inside the device body, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rod, and the design of the slider and the slide rod has a supporting effect on the support ring.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a collecting cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder, the collecting cylinder is movably mounted at the lower end inside the device body, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the left and right ends inside the device body, and the collecting cylinder is designed to collect separated tissue and tissue fluid.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism also includes an adjusting rod and a positioning plate, the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the inner end of the hydraulic cylinder, the positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the adjusting rod, the collecting cylinder is located at the inner end of the positioning plate, and the design of the positioning plate has a positioning effect on the collecting cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue, by installing the main body mechanism, realizes that when the device body is performing the separation and recovery operation of brain tumor tissue, the staff can drive the separation screen to move left and right by operating the electric motor, realize the uniform shaking of the separation screen, improve the separation efficiency of the device body for brain tumor tissue, and at the same time avoid the blockage of the separation screen caused by tissue accumulation, ensure the normal operation of the device body for separating brain tumor tissue, and improve the protection of the device body;

[0017] 2. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism, so that when the device is in use, the staff can quickly disassemble and assemble the collection cylinder through operation, which is convenient for the staff to collect the brain tumor tissue and tissue fluid separated from the collection cylinder, thereby improving the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0018] 3. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue is provided with a support ring, so that when the device body is in use, the design of the support ring provides a support effect for the separation screen, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble the separation screen, and it is convenient for the staff to inspect and clean the separation screen, thereby improving the convenience of the device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separation screen of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Device body; 102. Separation screen; 103. Electric motor; 104. Screw rod; 105. Movable nut; 106. Support ring; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Feed hopper; 202. Protective cover; 203. Movable plate; 204. Sliding block; 205. Sliding rod; 206. Collecting cylinder; 207. Hydraulic cylinder; 208. Adjusting rod; 209. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, wherein the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located above the main mechanism 1, and the main mechanism 1 comprises a device body 101 and a separation screen 102, wherein the separation screen 102 is located inside the device body 101;

[0026] The main mechanism 1 also includes an electric motor 103, a screw rod 104, a movable nut 105 and a support ring 106. The electric motor 103 is fixedly installed at the right end of the inner end of the device body 101, the screw rod 104 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the left end of the electric motor 103, the movable nut 105 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw rod 104, the support ring 106 is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable nut 105, and the separation screen 102 is movably connected to the support ring 106. The electric motor 103 drives the screw rod 104 to rotate at a uniform speed. The rotation of the screw rod 104 makes the two groups of movable nuts 105 move at a uniform speed. The movable nut 105 drives the support ring 106 to move, thereby driving the separation screen 102 to move left and right, and shaking it at a uniform speed, so that the separation screen 102 has a better separation effect on brain tumor tissue. After the separation of brain tumor tissue is completed, the staff pulls the door panel to remove the separation screen 102 and collect the brain tumor tissue inside the separation screen 102.

[0027] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a feed hopper 201 and a protective cover 202. The feed hopper 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body 101, and the protective cover 202 is movably mounted on the upper end of the feed hopper 201. The auxiliary mechanism 2 also includes a movable disk 203. The movable disk 203 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner end of the device body 101. The left end of the screw rod 104 is rotatably connected to the movable disk 203. The auxiliary mechanism 2 also includes a slider 204 and a slide rod 205. The slider 204 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the support ring 106, and the slide rod 205 is fixedly mounted inside the device body 101. The slider 204 is slidably connected to the slide rod 205. The auxiliary mechanism 2 also includes a collecting cylinder 206 and a hydraulic cylinder 207. The collecting cylinder 206 is movably mounted on the lower end inside the device body 101, and the hydraulic cylinder 207 is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends inside the device body 101. The auxiliary mechanism 2 also includes an adjusting rod 2 08 and positioning plate 209, the adjusting rod 208 is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the inner end of the hydraulic cylinder 207, the positioning plate 209 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the adjusting rod 208, and the collecting cylinder 206 is located at the inner end of the positioning plate 209. When the device body 101 is used to separate and recover brain tumor tissue, the staff opens the protective cover 202 and places the extracted brain tumor tissue into the feed hopper 201. The brain tumor tissue inside the feed hopper 201 enters the separation screen 102 inside the device body 101. Under the action of gravity, the tissue fluid and the dispersed tissue are separated through the separation screen 102 and fall into the collecting cylinder 206 inside the device body 101. After the separation of the brain tumor tissue is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 207 is started to separate the positioning plate 209 from the collecting cylinder 206, and the collecting cylinder 206 is taken out to collect the separated tissue and tissue fluid.

[0028] Working principle: When the device body 101 is used to separate and recover brain tumor tissue, the staff opens the protective cover 202 and places the extracted brain tumor tissue into the feed hopper 201. The brain tumor tissue in the feed hopper 201 enters the separation screen 102 inside the device body 101. Under the action of gravity, the tissue fluid and the dispersed tissue are separated through the separation screen 102 and fall into the collection cylinder 206 inside the device body 101. The electric motor 103 drives the screw rod 104 to rotate at a uniform speed. The rotation of the screw rod 104 causes the two sets of movable nuts 105 to move at a uniform speed. The movable nut 105 drives the support ring 106 to move, and the support ring 106 drives the slider 204 to move on the slide rod 205, thereby driving the separation screen 102 to move left and right, and shaking it at a uniform speed, so that the separation screen 102 has a better separation effect on the brain tumor tissue. After the brain tumor tissue is separated, the staff pulls the door panel to remove the separation screen 102, collects the brain tumor tissue inside the separation screen 102, starts the hydraulic cylinder 207 to separate the positioning plate 209 from the collection cylinder 206, and takes out the collection cylinder 206 to collect the separated tissue and tissue fluid.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located above the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a device body (101) and a separation screen (102); the separation screen (102) is located inside the device body (101); The main body mechanism (1) further comprises an electric motor (103), a screw rod (104), a movable nut (105) and a support ring (106); the electric motor (103) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner end of the device body (101); the screw rod (104) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the left end of the electric motor (103); the movable nut (105) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw rod (104); the support ring (106) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the movable nut (105); and the separation screen (102) is movably connected to the support ring (106).

2. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a feed hopper (201) and a protective cover (202); the feed hopper (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body (101); and the protective cover (202) is movably mounted on the upper end of the feed hopper (201).

3. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) further comprises a movable disk (203), wherein the movable disk (203) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner end of the device body (101), and the left end of the screw rod (104) is rotatably connected to the movable disk (203).

4. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) further comprises a slider (204) and a slide rod (205); the slider (204) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the support ring (106); the slide rod (205) is fixedly mounted inside the device body (101); and the slider (204) is slidably connected to the slide rod (205).

5. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) further comprises a collecting cylinder (206) and a hydraulic cylinder (207); the collecting cylinder (206) is movably mounted at the lower end inside the device body (101); and the hydraulic cylinder (207) is fixedly mounted at the left and right ends inside the device body (101).

6. The device for separating and recovering brain tumor tissue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) further comprises an adjusting rod (208) and a positioning plate (209), wherein the adjusting rod (208) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the inner end of the hydraulic cylinder (207), the positioning plate (209) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the adjusting rod (208), and the collecting cylinder (206) is located at the inner end of the positioning plate (209).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tumor pathological specimen collecting device

    CN211862865U