Movable wall row conversion valve with timing function
By designing a mobile wall drain steering valve with timing function, using mechanical timers and gears and other components, the timing discharge and recycling of clean water in the water basin is achieved, the problem of water resource waste is solved, and efficient water resource utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421177486.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
After use, the clean water in the existing water basin is discharged directly into the sewer pipeline, resulting in waste of water resources and lack of effective utilization technology.
A mobile wall-mounted steering valve with timing function is designed to realize the timing discharge and recycling of clean water through mechanical timers, gears, ratchets and drawstrings.
It realizes the timely discharge and recycling of clean water in the water basin, avoids waste of water resources, and provides a convenient use process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222575647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steering valves, and in particular relates to a movable wall-mounted steering valve with a timing function. Background Art
[0002] The basin is a kind of sanitary ware, and its development trend is water saving, green, decorative, clean and hygienic. The basin is divided into two types: above-the-counter basin and under-the-counter basin. This is not the difference in the basin itself, but the difference in installation.
[0003] At present, after the clean water in the basin in the room is used, the user directly discharges the water in the basin into the sewer pipe. The clean water in the basin still has use value and can be used to flush the toilet. Directly discharging the water into the sewer pipe will cause waste of the clean water in the basin. Therefore, a movable wall drain diverter valve with a timing function is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable wall-mounted diverter valve with a timing function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable wall drain steering valve with a timing function, comprising a water basin platform, an operating component, a mechanical timer, a movable component, a drainage component, a self-locking component, a pulling component, a limit component, two reset components and a limit hole, the operating component comprising a knob, a first rotating rod, a first bearing, a gear, a ratchet and a second bearing, the second bearing is clamped in the water basin platform, the first bearing is clamped outside the first rotating rod, the top end of the first rotating rod is connected to the knob, the gear and the ratchet are both clamped outside the first rotating rod, the mechanical timer comprises a timer body, a cam and a connecting frame, the cam is connected to the reduction gear of the mechanical timer through the reduction gear of the mechanical timer The group is connected to the driving shaft of the timer body, the tightening gear in the timer body is clamped outside the first rotating rod, the back of the timer body is connected to the connecting frame, the pulling assembly includes a pull rope, a winding roller and a turntable, the winding roller is clamped outside the first rotating rod, the turntable is clamped between the first bearing and the second bearing, the winding roller is connected to one end of the pull rope, the self-locking assembly includes a connecting plate, a second rotating rod, a pawl and a torsion spring, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected in the connecting plate, the pawl is clamped outside the second rotating rod, the back of the pawl is connected to the pull rope, the torsion spring is sleeved outside the second rotating rod, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the pawl and the connecting plate, and the movable assembly includes a movable The movable plate comprises a plate, a guide hole and a through hole, a plurality of teeth on the front side of the movable plate meshing with the gear, the through hole is vertically opened in the middle part of the movable plate, the guide hole is horizontally opened in the movable plate, and the guide hole is located between the through hole and the plurality of teeth on the front side of the movable plate, the drainage component comprises a fixed shell, a downpipe, a partition, a water inlet, a clean water inlet, a drain outlet, a clean water outlet, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, the partition is connected in the fixed shell, the water inlet and the clean water inlet are opened in the fixed shell, the drain outlet and the clean water outlet are opened on the back side of the fixed shell, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are both connected in the fixed shell, and the upper surfaces of the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are both in contact with the movable shell. The lower surface of the movable plate is overlapped, the connecting frame is connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell, the connecting plate is connected to the front of the connecting frame, the movable plate is slidably connected in the fixed shell and the limiting hole, the limiting hole is opened on the front of the fixed shell, the reset assembly includes a guide rod and a spring, the guide rod is slidably connected in the guide hole, the guide rod is connected in the fixed shell, the two springs are both sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the movable plate and the fixed shell, the limiting assembly includes a limiting frame and two universal wheels, the limiting frame is connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell, the two universal wheels are rotatably connected in the limiting frame, the pull rope is wrapped around the outside of the two universal wheels, and the upper surface of the movable plate is connected with a rectangular frame.
[0006] As a preferred implementation, the water inlet and the clean water inlet are respectively arranged in the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.
[0007] As a preferred implementation, the rectangular frame is arranged between the through hole and the down pipe.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, the position of the cam corresponds to the position of the pawl.
[0009] As a preferred implementation manner, the down pipe is connected to the through hole.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the water inlet is connected to the drain outlet through a fixed shell, and the clean water inlet is connected to the clean water outlet through a fixed shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model is provided with a timer body, a rotating disk, a ratchet, a pawl, a pull rope, a spring and a moving plate. When the knob is turned counterclockwise, the first rotating rod is clamped in the tensioning gear in the timer body, and the rotating first rotating rod tensions the timer body, and the pawl locks the gear through the ratchet under the action of the torsion spring. The moving moving plate drives the through hole to move to the top of the clean water inlet, and the clean water entering the sewer pipe can be discharged from the clean water outlet through the fixed shell, the through hole and the clean water inlet. When the clean water in the basin is exhausted, or the toilet water tank is filled with clean water After that, the user can rotate the turntable in advance to disengage the pawl from the ratchet wheel, or the working timer body can drive the cam to rotate after the timing is completed, thereby pushing the pawl to rotate, so that the pawl is disengaged from the ratchet wheel, so that the movable plate drives the through hole to move to the top of the water inlet under the action of the spring elastic force, and the water entering the sewer pipe can flow into the external drainage pipe through the fixed shell, the water inlet and the drainage port. The steering valve can reuse the clean water in the basin connected to the sewer pipe, and the steering valve can be automatically or manually restored to the initial position, so that the steering valve can be used conveniently;
[0013] The utility model is provided with a ratchet and a pawl. When the pawl is engaged in the ratchet, the ratchet and the pawl cooperate with each other to self-lock the movable plate through the gear, so that the movable plate is not easy to move in the fixed shell under the action of the spring force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed shell of the utility model when viewed from top;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed shell of the utility model when viewed from the front;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed shell of the utility model in a three-dimensional side view;
[0020] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a water basin platform in a side view.
[0021] In the figure: 1, basin platform; 2, operating assembly; 21, knob; 22, first rotating rod; 23, first bearing; 24, gear; 25, ratchet; 26, second bearing; 3, mechanical timer; 31, timer body; 32, cam; 33, connecting frame; 4, movable assembly; 41, moving plate; 42, guide hole; 43, through hole; 5, drainage assembly; 51, fixed shell; 52, downpipe; 53, partition; 54, water inlet; 55, Clean water inlet; 56, drain outlet; 57, clean water outlet; 58, first sealing ring; 59, second sealing ring; 6, self-locking assembly; 61, connecting plate; 62, second rotating rod; 63, ratchet; 64, torsion spring; 7, pulling assembly; 71, pull rope; 72, winding roller; 73, turntable; 8, limit assembly; 81, limit frame; 82, universal wheel; 9, reset assembly; 91, guide rod; 92, spring; 10, limit hole; 11, rectangular frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0023] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-7The utility model provides a movable wall drain diverter valve with a timing function, including a water basin platform 1, an operating component 2, a mechanical timer 3, a movable component 4, a drainage component 5, a self-locking component 6, a pulling component 7, a limit component 8, two reset components 9 and a limit hole 10. The operating component 2 includes a knob 21, a first rotating rod 22, a first bearing 23, a gear 24, a ratchet 25 and a second bearing 26. The second bearing 26 is clamped in the water basin platform 1, and the first bearing 23 is clamped outside the first rotating rod 22. By setting the first bearing 23, the first bearing 23 can limit and fix the first rotating rod 22 in a rotating disk 73. By setting the second bearing 26, the second bearing 26 can limit and fix the rotating disk 73 in the water basin platform 1.
[0025] The top end of the first rotating rod 22 is connected to the knob 21, and the gear 24 and the ratchet 25 are both clamped on the outside of the first rotating rod 22. The mechanical timer 3 includes a timer body 31, a cam 32 and a connecting frame 33. The cam is connected to the driving shaft of the timer body 31 through the reduction gear set of the mechanical timer 3. The tightening gear 24 in the timer body 31 is clamped on the outside of the first rotating rod 22. By setting the timer body 31, the rotating first rotating rod 22 can be connected to the tightening gear 24 in the timer body 31, so that the rotating first rotating rod 22 can tighten the timer body 31. After tightening, the timer body 31 can push the ratchet 63 to rotate through the cam 32, so that the ratchet 63 is separated from the ratchet 25.
[0026] The back of the timer body 31 is connected to the connecting frame 33, and the pulling component 7 includes a pull rope 71, a winding roller 72 and a rotating disk 73. The winding roller 72 is clamped on the outside of the first rotating rod 22, and the rotating disk 73 is clamped between the first bearing 23 and the second bearing 26. The winding roller 72 is connected to one end of the pull rope 71. The self-locking component 6 includes a connecting plate 61, a second rotating rod 62, a pawl 63 and a torsion spring 64. The second rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate 61, and the pawl 63 is clamped on the outside of the second rotating rod 62. The back of the pawl 63 is connected to the pull rope 71. By providing a ratchet 25 and a pawl 63, when the pawl 63 is clamped in the card slot in the ratchet 25, the ratchet 25 and the pawl 63 cooperate with each other to self-lock the movable plate 41 through the gear 24, so that the movable plate 41 is not easy to move in the fixed shell 51 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 92;
[0027] The torsion spring 64 is sleeved outside the second rotating rod 62, and the two ends of the torsion spring 64 are respectively connected to the pawl 63 and the connecting plate 61. By providing the torsion spring 64, the pawl 63 can be automatically clamped into the clamping groove in the ratchet 25 under the action of the torsion force of the torsion spring 64;
[0028] The position of the cam 32 corresponds to the position of the pawl 63. The movable component 4 includes a movable plate 41, a guide hole 42 and a through hole 43. The plurality of teeth provided on the front of the movable plate 41 are meshed with the gear 24. The through hole 43 is provided in the middle part of the movable plate 41. The guide hole 42 is provided horizontally in the movable plate 41. The guide hole 42 is located between the through hole 43 and the plurality of teeth provided on the front of the movable plate 41. The drainage component 5 includes a fixed shell 51, a downpipe 52, a partition 53, a water inlet 54, a clean water inlet 55, a drain outlet 56, a clean water outlet 57, a first sealing ring 58 and a second sealing ring 59. The downpipe 52 is connected to the through hole 43. The partition 53 is connected in the fixed shell 51, the water inlet 54 and the clean water inlet 55 are opened in the fixed shell 51, the drain port 56 and the clean water outlet 57 are opened on the back of the fixed shell 51, the first sealing ring 58 and the second sealing ring 59 are both connected in the fixed shell 51, the upper surfaces of the first sealing ring 58 and the second sealing ring 59 are overlapped with the lower surface of the movable plate 41, the water inlet 54 and the clean water inlet 55 are respectively arranged in the first sealing ring 58 and the second sealing ring 59, by arranging the first sealing ring 58 and the second sealing ring 59, the first sealing ring 58 and the second sealing ring 59 can seal the gap between the through hole 43 and the water inlet 54 and the clean water inlet 55;
[0029] The connecting frame 33 is connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell 51. By setting the connecting frame 33, the connecting frame 33 can fix the timer body 31 in front of the fixed shell 51;
[0030] The connecting plate 61 is connected to the front of the connecting frame 33, the movable plate 41 is slidably connected in the fixed shell 51 and the limiting hole 10, the water inlet 54 is connected to the drain outlet 56 through the fixed shell 51, the clean water inlet 55 is connected to the clean water outlet 57 through the fixed shell 51, the limiting hole 10 is provided on the front of the fixed shell 51, the reset assembly 9 includes a guide rod 91 and a spring 92, the guide rod 91 is slidably connected in the guide hole 42, by setting the guide rod 91 and the guide hole 42, because the guide rod 91 is slidably connected in the guide hole 42, the guide rod 91 and the guide hole 42 cooperate with each other to limit and fix the movable plate 41 in the fixed shell 51, so that the movable plate 41 can move smoothly along the axial direction of the guide rod 91 under the action of the rotating gear 24;
[0031] The guide rod 91 is connected to the fixed shell 51, and the two springs 92 are sleeved outside the guide rod 91. The two ends of the spring 92 are respectively connected to the movable plate 41 and the fixed shell 51. By setting the spring 92, when the pawl 63 is disengaged from the slot of the ratchet 25, the movable plate 41 can slide outside the guide rod 91 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 92.
[0032] The limiting assembly 8 includes a limiting frame 81 and two universal wheels 82. The limiting frame 81 is connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell 51. The two universal wheels 82 are both rotatably connected to the limiting frame 81. The pull rope 71 is wound around the two universal wheels 82. By setting the universal wheels 82, the two universal wheels 82 can change the movement direction of the pull rope 71, so that the pull rope 71 wound by the winding roller 72 can pull the ratchet 63 to rotate backward.
[0033] The upper surface of the movable plate 41 is connected with a rectangular frame 11 , which is disposed between the through hole 43 and the down pipe 52 . By providing the rectangular frame 11 , water flowing out through the down pipe 52 can flow smoothly into the through hole 43 through the rectangular frame 11 .
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: connect the downpipe 52 to the bottom of the basin, connect the drain outlet 56 to the external downpipe 52, connect the clean water outlet 57 to the water storage bucket of the toilet through the pipe in the wall, rotate the knob 21 counterclockwise, the rotating knob 21 drives the gear 24 and the ratchet 25 to rotate through the first rotating rod 22, and the rotating first rotating rod 22 drives the tightening gear 24 in the timer body 31 to rotate, thereby tightening the timer body 31, and at the same time the rotating gear 24 drives the moving The plate 41 moves in the fixed shell 51 and the limiting hole 10, and the moving plate 41 pulls a spring 92 and compresses a spring 92. When the moving plate 41 drives the through hole 43 to move to the top of the clean water inlet 55, the pawl 63 is clamped into the clamping groove in the ratchet 25 under the action of the torsion spring 64. At this time, the pawl 63 and the ratchet 25 cooperate with each other to lock the moving plate 41 through the gear 24, and the clean water entering the sewer pipe 52 can be discharged from the clean water outlet 57 through the fixed shell 51, the through hole 43, and the clean water inlet 55;
[0035] When the clean water in the basin has flowed out, or the toilet water tank is filled with clean water, the turntable 73 is rotated clockwise, and the rotating turntable 73 drives the winding roller 72 to rotate, and the rotating winding roller 72 winds up the pull rope 71. The wound pull rope 71 pulls the pawl 63 to rotate backward under the action of the two universal wheels 82, so that the pawl 63 is disengaged from the ratchet 25, or the timer body 31 working at the same time can drive the cam 32 to rotate after the timing is completed, and then push the pawl 63 to rotate, so that the pawl 63 is disengaged from the ratchet 25. At this time, the movable plate 41 drives the gear 24 to rotate through the toothed plate under the action of the elastic force of the spring 92, and the movable plate 41 drives the through hole 43 to move to the top of the water inlet 54 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 92. The water entering the downpipe 52 can flow into the external drainage pipe through the water inlet 54 and the drainage outlet 56.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile wall drain diverter valve with a timing function, comprising a basin platform (1), an operating component (2), a mechanical timer (3), a movable component (4), a drainage component (5), a self-locking component (6), a pulling component (7), a limit component (8), two reset components (9) and a limit hole (10), characterized in that: The operating assembly (2) comprises a knob (21), a first rotating rod (22), a first bearing (23), a gear (24), a ratchet (25) and a second bearing (26); the second bearing (26) is clamped in the basin platform (1); the first bearing (23) is clamped outside the first rotating rod (22); the top end of the first rotating rod (22) is connected to the knob (21); the gear (24) and the ratchet (25) are both clamped outside the first rotating rod (22); the mechanical timer (3) comprises a timer body (31), a cam (32) and a connecting frame (33); the cam (32) is connected to a driving shaft of the timer body (31) through a reduction gear set of the mechanical timer; the timer body (31) is provided with a plurality of gears. The tensioning gear (24) is clamped on the outside of the first rotating rod (22); the back of the timer body (31) is connected to the connecting frame (33); the pulling component (7) includes a pull rope (71), a winding roller (72) and a rotating disk (73); the winding roller (72) is clamped on the outside of the first rotating rod (22); the rotating disk (73) is clamped between the first bearing (23) and the second bearing (26); the winding roller (72) is connected to one end of the pull rope (71); the self-locking component (6) includes a connecting plate (61), a second rotating rod (62), a ratchet (63) and a torsion spring (64); the second rotating rod (62) is rotatably connected in the connecting plate (61); the ratchet (63) is clamped on the outside of the second rotating rod (62); The back of the ratchet (63) is connected to the pull rope (71), the torsion spring (64) is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod (62), and the two ends of the torsion spring (64) are respectively connected to the ratchet (63) and the connecting plate (61), the movable component (4) comprises a movable plate (41), a guide hole (42) and a through hole (43), a plurality of teeth provided on the front of the movable plate (41) mesh with the gear (24), the through hole (43) is vertically opened in the middle part of the movable plate (41), the guide hole (42) is horizontally opened in the movable plate (41), and the guide hole (42) is located between the through hole (43) and the plurality of teeth provided on the front of the movable plate (41), the drainage component (5) comprises a fixed shell (51), a downpipe (51), and a plurality of teeth provided on the front of the movable plate (41). (52), a partition (53), a water inlet (54), a clean water inlet (55), a drain outlet (56), a clean water outlet (57), a first sealing ring (58) and a second sealing ring (59), wherein the partition (53) is connected to the fixed shell (51), the water inlet (54) and the clean water inlet (55) are provided in the fixed shell (51), the drain outlet (56) and the clean water outlet (57) are provided on the back side of the fixed shell (51), the first sealing ring (58) and the second sealing ring (59) are both connected to the fixed shell (51), the upper surfaces of the first sealing ring (58) and the second sealing ring (59) are both overlapped with the lower surface of the movable plate (41), and the connecting frame (33) is connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell (51),The connecting plate (61) is connected to the front side of the connecting frame (33); the movable plate (41) is slidably connected in the fixed shell (51) and the limiting hole (10); the limiting hole (10) is provided on the front side of the fixed shell (51); the reset assembly (9) comprises a guide rod (91) and a spring (92); the guide rod (91) is slidably connected in the guide hole (42); the guide rod (91) is connected in the fixed shell (51); the two springs (92) are both sleeved in the guide hole (42). The rod (91) is outside the spring (92), the two ends of the spring (92) are respectively connected to the movable plate (41) and the fixed shell (51), the limiting assembly (8) comprises a limiting frame (81) and two universal wheels (82), the limiting frame (81) is connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell (51), the two universal wheels (82) are both rotatably connected in the limiting frame (81), the pull rope (71) is wound around the two universal wheels (82), and the upper surface of the movable plate (41) is connected to a rectangular frame (11).
2. A movable wall-mounted diverter valve with a timing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet (54) and the clean water inlet (55) are respectively arranged in the first sealing ring (58) and the second sealing ring (59).
3. The movable wall-mounted diverter valve with a timing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (11) is arranged between the through hole (43) and the down pipe (52).
4. The movable wall-mounted diverter valve with a timing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the cam (32) corresponds to the position of the pawl (63).
5. The movable wall-mounted diverter valve with a timing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The down pipe (52) is in communication with the through hole (43).
6. The movable wall-mounted diverter valve with a timing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet (54) is connected to the water outlet (56) through the fixed shell (51), and the clean water inlet (55) is connected to the clean water outlet (57) through the fixed shell (51).