Combined type heat preservation tie piece structure
By adopting a combined insulation pulling piece structure in prefabricated buildings and using the threaded connection between nuts and screws, the conflict between the insulation pulling piece and the cast-in-place steel bars is solved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421126170.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In prefabricated buildings, the insulation part extending from the insulation part conflicts with the cast-in-place section steel bars, resulting in difficulty in binding the steel bars on site, and there is a risk of the tension part breaking during transportation and lifting.
The combined insulation pulling piece structure is adopted, including the insulation pulling piece nut and screw. The screw and nut are connected by threads. The nut is prefabricated with the insulation plate and the outer blade plate as a concrete member. After the cast-in-place steel bars are tied, the screw is screwed into the nut to form the combined insulation pulling piece.
The problem of conflict between the tensioning part and the cast-in-place section steel bars is solved, the construction efficiency is improved, the damage and fall of the tensioning part is reduced, and the construction quality of the connection part is ensured.
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Figure CN222575813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a combined thermal insulation anchor structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, the outer walls of prefabricated buildings mostly use prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation walls to achieve integrated wall insulation and heat insulation. The sandwich insulation wall is divided into inner leaf wall, insulation board and outer leaf board, and the inner and outer leaves are usually connected by insulation anchors. However, at local connection locations, such as the cast-in-place section between prefabricated inner leaf walls, since the anchors extend out of the insulation part, they often conflict with the cast-in-place steel bars, making it difficult to tie the steel bars on site. In addition, since the insulation anchors here are exposed to the outside, there is a risk of the insulation anchors breaking during the transportation and hoisting of the prefabricated wall.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, it is urgent to develop a combined thermal insulation anchor method that can facilitate on-site construction and ensure the quality of building construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined thermal insulation anchor structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A combined thermal insulation anchor structure comprises a thermal insulation anchor nut, a thermal insulation anchor screw, a thermal insulation board, an outer blade plate, and a cast-in-place steel bar; the outer blade plate is fixed to the periphery of the thermal insulation board to form an integral precast concrete component; the thermal insulation anchor nuts are evenly spaced on the formed precast concrete component; concrete is poured on the cast-in-place steel bar to form a cast-in-place section as a whole; thermal insulation anchor screws are evenly spaced in the cast-in-place section corresponding to the thermal insulation anchor nuts, one end of the thermal insulation anchor screw is rotatably fixed in the cast-in-place section through a bearing sleeve; the thermal insulation anchor screw is screwed into the thermal insulation anchor nut to form a combined thermal insulation anchor, and the precast concrete component is connected to the cast-in-place section as a whole through the combined thermal insulation anchor.
[0007] As a further improvement of this solution, the combined thermal insulation anchor is in the shape of a rod.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present solution, the combined thermal insulation anchor is made of glass fiber rods.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present solution, both ends of the combined thermal insulation anchor are anchored in the precast concrete member and the cast-in-place section with an anchoring length of 35 mm.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present solution, the total length of the combined thermal insulation anchor is 35 mm + the thickness of the thermal insulation layer + 35 mm.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model solves the problems in the existing prefabricated buildings, such as the tension piece extending out of the insulation part and conflicting with the cast-in-place steel bars, which leads to difficulties in on-site steel bar binding and the tension piece being easily damaged and falling off. The combined thermal insulation tension piece of the present application includes a thermal insulation tension piece screw and a nut, and the screw and the nut can be connected by a thread. The thermal insulation tension piece nut is prefabricated as a concrete component with the insulation board and the outer blade as a whole. After the steel bars of the cast-in-place section are tied, the thermal insulation tension piece screw is screwed into the nut to form a combined thermal insulation tension piece, so that the prefabricated concrete component is connected to the cast-in-place section as a whole. During the construction of prefabricated buildings, the utility model can improve the construction efficiency, reduce the damage and falling of the tension pieces, and ensure the construction quality of the connection parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined thermal insulation anchor of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the precast concrete component of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the utility model is installed as a whole.
[0016] Markings in the figure: 1. Insulation anchor nut; 2. Insulation anchor screw; 3. Combined insulation anchor; 4. Insulation board; 5. Outer blade; 6. Precast concrete component; 7. Cast-in-place section steel bar; 8. Cast-in-place section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a combined thermal insulation anchor structure, including a thermal insulation anchor nut 1, a thermal insulation anchor screw 2, an insulation board 4, an outer blade 5, and a cast-in-place steel bar 7; the outer blade 5 is fixed to the outer periphery of the insulation board 4 to form an integral precast concrete component 6; the thermal insulation anchor nuts 1 are embedded at equal intervals on the formed precast concrete component 6; concrete is poured on the cast-in-place steel bar 7 to form a cast-in-place section 8 as a whole; thermal insulation anchor screws 2 are embedded at equal intervals in the cast-in-place section 8 corresponding to the thermal insulation anchor nuts 1, and one end of the thermal insulation anchor screw 2 is rotatably fixed in the cast-in-place section 8 through a bearing sleeve; the thermal insulation anchor screw 2 is screwed into the thermal insulation anchor nut 1 to form a combined thermal insulation anchor 3, and the precast concrete component 6 is connected to the cast-in-place section 8 as a whole through the combined thermal insulation anchor 3.
[0019] During the specific installation, the first step is to fix the outer blade 5 on the outer periphery of the insulation board 4 to form an integral precast concrete component 6; the insulation anchor nuts 1 are evenly spaced on the precast concrete component 6; the second step is to pour concrete on the cast-in-place section steel bar 7 to form a cast-in-place section 8 as a whole; the insulation anchor screws 2 are evenly spaced in the cast-in-place section 8 corresponding to the insulation anchor nuts 1; finally, the insulation anchor screws 2 and the insulation anchor nuts 1 are aligned; the insulation anchor screws 2 are rotated by a wrench, and one end of the insulation anchor screw 2 is rotated through the bearing sleeve; the other end is spirally inserted into the insulation anchor nut 1; finally, the assembly is completed; this application solves the problems in existing prefabricated buildings, where the anchor extends out of the insulation part and conflicts with the cast-in-place section steel bars, resulting in difficulties in on-site steel bar binding and the anchor is prone to damage and falling off. The combined insulation anchor includes an insulation anchor screw and a nut, and the screw and the nut can be connected by threads. The nut of the thermal insulation anchor is integrally prefabricated with the thermal insulation board and the outer blade into a concrete component. After the reinforcement of the cast-in-place section is tied, the screw of the thermal insulation anchor is screwed into the nut to form a combined thermal insulation anchor, so that the prefabricated concrete component is connected to the cast-in-place section as a whole. The utility model can improve the construction efficiency, reduce the damage and falling off of the anchor during the construction of the prefabricated building, and ensure the construction quality of the connection part.
[0020] Example 2
[0021] The structures of this embodiment and embodiment 1 are basically the same, and the only difference is that this embodiment further optimizes the structure based on embodiment 1. Specifically, the combined thermal insulation anchor 3 is in the shape of a rod. Furthermore, the combined thermal insulation anchor 3 is made of glass fiber rods. The use of glass fiber rods can avoid the phenomenon of cold and hot bridges. The anchoring lengths of both ends of the combined thermal insulation anchor 3 anchored in the precast concrete component 6 and the cast-in-place section 8 are both 35 mm. The total length of the combined thermal insulation anchor 3 is 35 mm + insulation layer thickness (mm) + 35 mm.
[0022] The above contents are merely examples of the structure of the present utility model. The technical personnel in the relevant technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A combined thermal insulation anchor structure, comprising a thermal insulation anchor nut (1), a thermal insulation anchor screw (2), a thermal insulation board (4), an outer blade (5), and a cast-in-place steel bar (7); characterized in that: The outer blade (5) is fixed to the outer periphery of the insulation board (4) to form an integral precast concrete component (6); insulation anchor nuts (1) are embedded at equal intervals on the precast concrete component (6); concrete is poured on the cast-in-place section steel bars (7) to form a cast-in-place section (8) as a whole; insulation anchor screws (2) are embedded at equal intervals in the cast-in-place section (8) corresponding to the insulation anchor nuts (1), and one end of the insulation anchor screw (2) is rotatably fixed in the cast-in-place section (8) through a bearing sleeve; the insulation anchor screw (2) is screwed into the insulation anchor nut (1) to form a combined insulation anchor (3), and the precast concrete component (6) is connected to the cast-in-place section (8) as a whole through the combined insulation anchor (3).
2. A combined thermal insulation anchor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined heat-insulating anchor (3) is in the shape of a rod.
3. The combined thermal insulation anchor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined heat-insulating anchor (3) is made of glass fiber rods.
4. The combined thermal insulation anchor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the combined thermal insulation anchor (3) are anchored in the precast concrete component (6) and the cast-in-place section (8) with an anchoring length of 35 mm.
5. The combined thermal insulation anchor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The total length of the combined thermal insulation anchor (3) is 35 mm + the thickness of the thermal insulation layer + 35 mm.