Dust fall cleaning machine for construction site

By designing a construction site dust reduction cleaning machine including trolleys, fans and dust collection devices, the problem that existing vacuum cleaners cannot clean up floating dust in the room is solved, and effective dust collection and environmental improvement are achieved.

CN222578423UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANXI NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420994416.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vacuum cleaners cannot effectively clean up dust floating in the room, affecting the working environment of workers and posing a threat to health.

Method used

A dust-reducing cleaning machine at construction sites is designed, including a trolley, a fan, a dust collecting device and a flexible air duct. The fan introduces negative pressure wind into the dust collecting device through the flexible air duct, sucks dust in the air and filters and collects it through the dust collecting device.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively collect dust floating in the room, improve the working environment of workers, and reduce the harm to workers' health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222578423U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a construction site dust fall cleaning machine which comprises a trolley, a draught fan and a dust collecting device are arranged on the trolley, an air outlet in the top of the draught fan is connected with the dust collecting device through a flexible air pipe, and a horn-shaped dust suction hopper is arranged on an air inlet in the front of the draught fan. A driving motor is arranged at the rear part of the fan, is in power connection with the fan, and is connected with the trolley through a supporting frame; the dust collecting device comprises a box body, the box body is erected on the trolley through a plurality of supporting legs, a detachable top cover is arranged at the top of the box body, the top cover is connected with a flexible air pipe, a necking opening is formed in the bottom of the box body, a dust collecting cloth bag is arranged on the necking opening in a sleeving mode, a support is fixed in the box body, a limiting groove is formed in the support, and a water basin is arranged in the limiting groove. The indoor dust collection device is convenient to move, dust floating in a room can be collected, and the construction operation environment of workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a dust reduction and cleaning machine for a construction site. Background Art

[0002] After the main structure of a building is completed, the interior needs to be decorated, which will be accompanied by heavy dust. The dust floating in the room not only affects the working environment of the workers, but also causes harm to the workers' health. The existing vacuum cleaners mostly clean the dust on the ground, but do not have the function of cleaning the dust floating in the air. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction site dust removal cleaning machine, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] The utility model provides a dust removal cleaning machine for construction sites, comprising a trolley, wherein a fan and a dust collecting device are arranged on the trolley, an air outlet on the top of the fan is connected to the dust collecting device through a flexible air duct, a trumpet-shaped dust suction hopper is arranged on the front air inlet of the fan, a driving motor is arranged at the rear of the fan, the driving motor is connected to the fan power, and the driving motor is connected to the trolley through a supporting frame;

[0005] The dust collecting device comprises a box body, which is erected on the trolley by a plurality of legs; a detachable top cover is arranged on the top of the box body, the top cover is connected to the flexible air duct, a constriction is arranged on the bottom of the box body, a dust bag is sleeved on the constriction, a bracket is fixed in the box body, a limiting groove is arranged on the bracket, and a water basin is arranged in the limiting groove.

[0006] Preferably, the support frame includes a lower pillar, a gear housing is provided on the top of the lower pillar, a vertically arranged rotating shaft is provided in the gear housing, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the gear housing and is connected to the upper pillar, a turbine is provided on the rotating shaft, a worm is meshed on one side of the turbine, and a handwheel is provided at one end of the worm.

[0007] Preferably, a protective net is provided on the port of the dust hopper.

[0008] Preferably, a wire take-up device is provided at the rear of the trolley.

[0009] Preferably, an air guide tube is provided at the bottom of the top cover, an upper port of the air guide tube corresponds to the connection port of the flexible air duct, and a lower port of the air guide tube extends to above the water basin.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model is easy to move, can collect dust floating in the room, and improves the construction working environment of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model construction site dust removal and cleaning machine;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model.

[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. trolley; 2. fan; 3. dust collecting device; 301. box body; 302. legs; 303. top cover; 304. necking; 305. dust bag; 306. bracket; 307. limit groove; 308. basin; 309. air guide tube; 4. flexible air duct; 5. dust hopper; 6. driving motor; 7. supporting frame; 701. lower support; 702. gear housing; 703. rotating shaft; 704. upper support; 705. turbine; 706. worm; 707. hand wheel; 8. protective net; 9. wire take-up device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a dust reduction and cleaning machine for a construction site, including a trolley 1 on which a fan 2 and a dust collecting device 3 are provided.

[0019] The fan 2 is located at the front of the trolley 1, and the air outlet at the top of the fan 2 is connected to the dust collecting device 3 through a flexible air duct 4. A trumpet-shaped dust suction hopper 5 is arranged on the front air inlet of the fan 2. A drive motor 6 is arranged at the rear of the fan 2. The drive motor 6 is connected to the fan 2 by power, and the drive motor 6 is connected to the trolley 1 through a support frame 7.

[0020] The dust collecting device 3 is located at the rear of the trolley 1. The dust collecting device 3 includes a box body 301, which is mounted on the trolley 1 through a plurality of legs 302. A detachable top cover 303 is provided on the top of the box body 301, and the top cover 303 is connected to the flexible air duct 4. A constriction 304 is provided at the bottom of the box body 301, and a dust bag 305 is sleeved on the constriction 304. The dust bag 305 is fixed to the constriction 304 through a hoop. A bracket 306 is fixed in the box body 301, and a limiting groove 307 is provided on the bracket 306. A water basin 308 is provided in the limiting groove 307.

[0021] In this embodiment, an air guide tube 309 is fixed to the bottom of the top cover 303 , an upper end of the air guide tube 309 corresponds to the connection port of the flexible air duct 4 , and a lower end of the air guide tube 309 extends to the top of the water basin 308 .

[0022] In this embodiment, a protective net 8 is provided on the port of the dust hopper 5 to prevent larger foreign matter from entering the fan 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, a wire take-up device 9 is provided at the rear of the trolley 1 , and electric wires are wound around the wire take-up device 9 . The electric wires are used to supply power to the driving motor 6 .

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the support frame 7 includes a lower pillar 701, a gear housing 702 is arranged on the top of the lower pillar 701, a vertically arranged rotating shaft 703 is arranged in the gear housing 702, the rotating shaft 703 is rotatably connected in the gear housing 702 through a bearing assembly, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 703 extends to the outside of the gear housing 702 and is connected to the upper pillar 704, the driving motor 6 is mounted and fixed on the upper pillar 704, a turbine 705 is fixed on the rotating shaft 703, a worm 706 is meshed on one side of the turbine 705, the worm 706 is rotatably connected in the gear housing 702, and one end of the worm 706 is exposed on the outside of the gear housing 702 and is connected to the handwheel 707.

[0025] The action process of the utility model is as follows:

[0026] First, the driving motor 6 is powered on to drive the fan 2 to rotate. The negative pressure wind generated by the fan 2 sucks the dust in the air into the dust collecting device 3 through the trumpet-shaped dust hopper 5. The dust accompanied by the negative pressure wind first hits the water basin 308 through the air guide tube 309, and a part of it is absorbed by the water in the water basin 308. The additional dust enters the dust bag 305 along with the negative pressure wind, and the dust bag 305 can filter and collect the dust.

[0027] When the direction of the dust hopper 5 needs to be adjusted, the hand wheel 707 can be rotated, and the hand wheel 707 drives the upper support 704 to rotate through the turbine 705 and the worm 706. The upper support 704 can adjust the direction of the dust hopper 5 during the rotation process.

[0028] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal and cleaning machine for a construction site, comprising a wheelbarrow (1), characterized in that: The trolley (1) is provided with a fan (2) and a dust collecting device (3); the air outlet at the top of the fan (2) is connected to the dust collecting device (3) via a flexible air duct (4); a trumpet-shaped dust suction hopper (5) is provided on the front air inlet of the fan (2); a drive motor (6) is provided at the rear of the fan (2); the drive motor (6) is connected to the fan (2) by power, and the drive motor (6) is connected to the trolley (1) via a support frame (7); The dust collecting device (3) comprises a box body (301), the box body (301) is mounted on the trolley (1) via a plurality of legs (302), a detachable top cover (303) is arranged on the top of the box body (301), the top cover (303) is connected to the flexible air duct (4), a constriction (304) is arranged on the bottom of the box body (301), a dust removal bag (305) is sleeved on the constriction (304), a bracket (306) is fixed in the box body (301), a limiting groove (307) is arranged on the bracket (306), and a water basin (308) is arranged in the limiting groove (307).

2. The construction site dust removal and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (7) comprises a lower support (701), a gear housing (702) is arranged on the top of the lower support (701), a vertically arranged rotating shaft (703) is arranged in the gear housing (702), the upper end of the rotating shaft (703) extends to the outside of the gear housing (702) and is connected to the upper support (704), a turbine (705) is arranged on the rotating shaft (703), a worm (706) is meshed on one side of the turbine (705), and a hand wheel (707) is arranged at one end of the worm (706).

3. The construction site dust removal and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective net (8) is provided on the port of the dust suction hopper (5).

4. The construction site dust removal and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire take-up device (9) is provided at the rear of the trolley (1).

5. The construction site dust removal and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air guide tube (309) is provided at the bottom of the top cover (303), an upper end of the air guide tube (309) corresponds to the connection port of the flexible air duct (4), and a lower end of the air guide tube (309) extends to the top of the water basin (308).