Secondary aluminum smelting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of secondary aluminum processing, and particularly discloses a secondary aluminum smelting device which comprises a frame body and further comprises a filtering assembly, the filtering assembly is arranged on the side, away from an aluminum smelting furnace body, of a discharging port, and the filtering assembly is used for filtering molten aluminum discharged from the discharging port so as to filter out residual aluminum slag in the molten aluminum. The anti-blocking assembly is arranged in the filtering assembly, and the anti-blocking assembly is used for preventing the filtering assembly from being blocked due to the fact that too much aluminum slag is filtered out. According to the utility model, molten aluminum discharged from the discharge port is filtered through the filter assembly, and residual waste residues in the molten aluminum are filtered out to obtain an aluminum solution with higher purity, the waste residues filtered out through the filter assembly can be accumulated on the filter plate of the filter assembly, and the aluminum residues filtered out on the filter plate can be pushed to the side of the filter plate through the anti-blocking assembly, so that the aluminum solution with higher purity is obtained. And the situation that much aluminum slag is filtered out, a filter plate of the filter assembly is blocked, and discharging of molten aluminum is affected is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycled aluminum processing, in particular to a recycled aluminum smelting device. Background Art

[0002] Recycled aluminum is aluminum alloy or aluminum metal obtained by remelting and refining scrap aluminum and scrap aluminum alloy materials or aluminum-containing waste. It is an important source of metallic aluminum. Recycled aluminum mainly appears in the form of aluminum alloy.

[0003] The existing recycled aluminum smelting device will produce a lot of aluminum slag mixed in the aluminum liquid during the smelting process. In order to prevent the purity of the recycled aluminum solution from being low, special slag removers and slag scrapers are often used for slag removal. However, when removing the waste slag in the aluminum liquid, it is difficult to completely clean the waste slag, and a small amount of aluminum slag will still remain in the aluminum liquid. Therefore, when the aluminum liquid is discharged for recycling, it will also affect the purity of the recycled aluminum solution. For this reason, we propose a recycled aluminum smelting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a regenerated aluminum smelting device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that it is difficult to completely clean up the waste slag in the aluminum liquid when removing the waste slag, and a small amount of waste slag will still remain in the aluminum liquid. Therefore, when the aluminum liquid is discharged for recycling, it will also affect the purity of the regenerated aluminum solution.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a regenerated aluminum smelting device, comprising: a frame, a hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically arranged on one side of the frame, an aluminum melting furnace body is arranged on the frame, and a discharge port is arranged on one side of the aluminum melting furnace body.

[0006] It also includes a filter assembly, which is arranged on a side of the discharge port away from the aluminum melting furnace body, and is used to filter the aluminum liquid discharged from the discharge port to filter out the aluminum slag remaining in the aluminum liquid;

[0007] The anti-blocking component is arranged in the filter component, and is used to prevent the filter component from being blocked due to excessive filtering of aluminum slag.

[0008] The filter assembly includes a guide block sleeved on the discharge port, a slot is provided on a side of the guide block close to the discharge port, and the guide block is sleeved on the discharge port through the slot.

[0009] Among them, a guide groove is opened on the side of the guide block away from the discharge port, the guide groove is connected with the slot, the inner cavity size of the guide groove and the discharge port is the same, and a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the guide groove.

[0010] Among them, protrusions are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the guide block, second screw holes are opened through the guide block and the protrusions, and first screw holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the discharge port. After the guide block is mounted on the discharge port, the first screw hole corresponds to the second screw hole, and fastening bolts are arranged in the first screw hole and the second screw hole.

[0011] Among them, the anti-blocking component includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged with the guide block, the rotating rod is arranged in the guide groove, and the rotating rod is symmetrically fixed with toggle plates, and the toggle plates are evenly arranged around the rotating rod.

[0012] Among them, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the end of the second bevel gear away from the rotating rod, and the connecting rod movably penetrates the filter plate. A rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the second bevel gear, and the rotating plate abuts against the end face of the filter plate.

[0013] Among them, a connecting sleeve is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod, and a supporting rod fixedly connected to the guide block is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the connecting sleeve.

[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model filters the aluminum liquid discharged through the discharge port through a filtering component, and removes the waste residue remaining in the aluminum liquid to obtain an aluminum solution with higher purity. The waste residue filtered out by the filtering component will accumulate on the filter plate of the filtering component, and the aluminum residue filtered out on the filter plate can be pushed to the side of the filter plate through an anti-blocking component to prevent excessive aluminum residue from being filtered out and clogging the filter plate of the filtering component, thereby affecting the discharge of the aluminum liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the explosion at the connection between the discharge port and the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-blocking component in the guide block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting rod and the connecting sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the rotating plate and the filter plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal section of the guide block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. hydraulic cylinder; 3. aluminum melting furnace body; 4. discharge port; 5. filter assembly; 51. guide block; 52. slot; 53. guide groove; 54. filter plate; 55. protrusion; 56. first screw hole; 57. second screw hole; 58. fastening bolt; 6. anti-blocking assembly; 61. rotating rod; 62. toggle plate; 63. first bevel gear; 64. second bevel gear; 65. connecting rod; 66. rotating plate; 67. connecting sleeve; 68. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a regenerated aluminum smelting device, comprising: a frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the frame 1, an aluminum melting furnace body 3 is arranged on the frame 1, and a discharge port 4 is arranged on one side of the aluminum melting furnace body 3.

[0026] It also includes a filter assembly 5, which is arranged on a side of the discharge port 4 away from the aluminum melting furnace body 3, and is used to filter the aluminum liquid discharged from the discharge port 4 to filter out the aluminum slag remaining in the aluminum liquid;

[0027] The anti-blocking component 6 is arranged in the filter component 5, and is used to prevent the filter component 5 from being blocked due to excessive filtering of aluminum slag.

[0028] By starting the hydraulic cylinder 2, the aluminum melting furnace body 3 is tilted, and the aluminum solution in the aluminum melting furnace body 3 is poured out through the discharge port 4. The aluminum solution discharged through the discharge port 4 is filtered through the filter component 5, and the waste residue remaining in the aluminum solution is filtered out to obtain an aluminum solution with higher purity. The waste residue filtered out by the filter component 5 will accumulate on the filter plate 54 of the filter component 5. The aluminum residue filtered out on the filter plate 54 can be pushed to the side of the filter plate 54 through the anti-blocking component 6 to prevent the aluminum residue from being filtered out too much and clogging the filter plate 54 of the filter component 5, thereby affecting the discharge of the aluminum solution.

[0029] The filter assembly 5 includes a guide block 51 sleeved on the discharge port 4 . A slot 52 is provided on one side of the guide block 51 close to the discharge port 4 . The guide block 51 is sleeved on the discharge port 4 through the slot 52 .

[0030] A guide groove 53 is provided on the side of the guide block 51 away from the discharge port 4. The guide groove 53 is connected to the slot 52. The guide groove 53 has the same inner cavity size as the discharge port 4. A filter plate 54 is fixedly arranged in the guide groove 53. The filter plate 54 is provided with filter holes. The aluminum liquid discharged through the discharge port 4 will enter the guide groove 53 and be filtered by the filter plate 54 to filter out the waste residue remaining in the aluminum solution. The filtered aluminum liquid is discharged through the other end of the guide groove 53 to obtain an aluminum solution with higher purity.

[0031] The guide block 51 is symmetrically fixed with protrusions 55 on both sides. The setting of the protrusions 55 can make the guide block 51 partially thickened so that the guide block 51 and the discharge port 4 can be fixed by fastening bolts 58. Second screw holes 57 are penetrated on the guide block 51 and the protrusions 55. First screw holes 56 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the discharge port 4. The first screw holes 56 do not penetrate the inner wall of the discharge port 4 to prevent the fastening bolts 58 from being affected when the aluminum liquid is discharged, so that the fastening bolts 58 cannot be removed. After the guide block 51 is sleeved on the discharge port 4, the first screw hole 56 corresponds to the second screw hole 57, and the first screw hole 56 and the second screw hole 57 are provided with fastening bolts 58. After the filter assembly 5 completes filtering of the aluminum liquid, the fastening bolts 58 can be removed and the guide block 51 can be removed from the discharge port 4 to facilitate the removal of the waste residue filtered out by the filter plate 54 to ensure the use of the filter assembly 5 next time.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] The anti-blocking component 6 includes a rotating rod 61 rotatably arranged with the guide block 51 . The rotating rod 61 is arranged in the guide groove 53 . A toggle plate 62 is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 61 . The toggle plates 62 are evenly arranged around the rotating rod 61 .

[0034] A first bevel gear 63 is fixedly provided on the rotating rod 61, and the first bevel gear 63 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 64. A connecting rod 65 is fixedly provided at the middle part of the end of the second bevel gear 64 away from the rotating rod 61, and the connecting rod 65 movably penetrates the filter plate 54. A rotating plate 66 is fixedly provided at the end of the connecting rod 65 away from the second bevel gear 64, and the rotating plate 66 abuts against the end surface of the filter plate 54.

[0035] When the aluminum solution flows through the guide groove 53, the flow of the aluminum solution can drive the toggle plate 62 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 61 to rotate, causing the first bevel gear 63 to rotate, thereby causing the second bevel gear 64 and the connecting rod 65 to rotate, and then the rotating plate 66 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 66 pushes the waste residue filtered out on the filter plate 54 to the side of the filter plate 54, preventing the waste residue filtered out on the filter plate 54 from clogging the filter holes of the filter plate 54 and affecting the discharge of the aluminum solution.

[0036] A connecting sleeve 67 is rotatably provided on the connecting rod 65, and a support rod 68 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the connecting sleeve 67. The upper end of the support rod 68 is fixedly connected to the guide block 51. The setting of the connecting sleeve 67 and the support rod 68 can support and stabilize the connecting rod 65, and further support the rotating plate 66 and the second bevel gear 64.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A secondary aluminum smelting device, comprising: A frame (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the frame (1), an aluminum melting furnace body (3) is arranged on the frame (1), and a discharge port (4) is arranged on one side of the aluminum melting furnace body (3), The invention is characterized in that: it also includes a filter assembly (5), wherein the filter assembly (5) is arranged on a side of the discharge port (4) away from the aluminum melting furnace body (3), and the filter assembly (5) is used to filter the aluminum liquid discharged from the discharge port (4) to filter out the aluminum slag remaining in the aluminum liquid; An anti-blocking component (6) is arranged in the filter component (5), and the anti-blocking component (6) is used to prevent the filter component (5) from being blocked due to excessive aluminum slag being filtered out.

2. The secondary aluminum smelting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises a guide block (51) sleeved on the discharge port (4); a slot (52) is provided on a side of the guide block (51) close to the discharge port (4); and the guide block (51) is sleeved on the discharge port (4) via the slot (52).

3. The secondary aluminum smelting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide groove (53) is provided on a side of the guide block (51) away from the discharge port (4); the guide groove (53) is in communication with the slot (52); the inner cavity size of the guide groove (53) and the discharge port (4) is the same; a filter plate (54) is fixedly arranged in the guide groove (53).

4. The secondary aluminum smelting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide block (51) is symmetrically fixed with protrusions (55) on both sides, and the guide block (51) and the protrusions (55) are penetrated with second screw holes (57). The discharge port (4) is symmetrically provided with first screw holes (56) on both sides. After the guide block (51) is sleeved on the discharge port (4), the first screw holes (56) correspond to the second screw holes (57), and fastening bolts (58) are provided in the first screw holes (56) and the second screw holes (57).

5. The secondary aluminum smelting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (6) comprises a rotating rod (61) rotatably arranged with the guide block (51), the rotating rod (61) being arranged in the guide groove (53), and a toggle plate (62) being symmetrically fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (61), and the toggle plate (62) being evenly arranged around the rotating rod (61).

6. The secondary aluminum smelting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (63) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (61), and the first bevel gear (63) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (64). A connecting rod (65) is fixedly arranged at the middle of one end of the second bevel gear (64) away from the rotating rod (61), and the connecting rod (65) movably penetrates the filter plate (54). A rotating plate (66) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (65) away from the second bevel gear (64), and the rotating plate (66) abuts against the end surface of the filter plate (54).

7. The secondary aluminum smelting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (67) is rotatably provided on the connecting rod (65), and a supporting rod (68) fixedly connected to the guide block (51) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the connecting sleeve (67).

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