Soil heavy metal pollution detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil heavy metal pollution detection device which comprises a detection and collection mounting shell, a smashing and screening assembly is arranged in the detection and collection mounting shell, a soil collection assembly is arranged on one side of the smashing and screening assembly, and a device moving assembly is arranged on one side of the soil collection assembly. According to the soil detection device disclosed by the utility model, the prior art is improved, and in actual use, a driving source is adopted for crushing and screening through the crushing and screening assembly, so that the problems that when an existing soil detection device is used for detecting and collecting soil, workers need to collect the soil, some soil contains stones or is harder, and the working efficiency is high are solved. And the detection effect can be influenced when harder soil or soil with pebbles is detected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heavy metal pollution detection, in particular to a soil heavy metal pollution detection device. Background Art

[0002] Heavy metals are metals with relatively high density in the physical sense. While China is vigorously developing its industry, it has also allowed heavy metals in various wastes discharged after industrial production to accumulate in the soil, causing the heavy metal content in the soil to be too high. However, a large number of studies at home and abroad have confirmed that heavy metals have extremely strong biological toxicity. After accumulating in the soil, they can easily cause serious harm to the human body. The first task in controlling heavy metal pollution in soil is to detect the contaminated soil, and for internal soil detection, it is necessary to use a soil heavy metal detection device to carry out auxiliary detection activities; after the soil detection device detects the soil, it is necessary to collect the detected soil. In the prior art, when the existing soil detection device detects the soil, when collecting the soil, the staff needs to collect the soil. Some soils contain stones or are hard soils. Checking the hard soil or soil with stones will affect the detection effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] (I) Technical solution

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0005] A soil heavy metal pollution detection device comprises a detection collection installation shell, a crushing and screening component is arranged inside the detection collection installation shell, a soil collection component is arranged on one side of the crushing and screening component, and a device moving component is arranged on one side of the soil collection component;

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of crushing and screening, the crushing and screening assembly includes a crushing mounting rod, which is movably connected to the detection and collection mounting shell, a crushing rotating rod is connected to the periphery of the crushing mounting rod, one end of the crushing rotating rod is connected to a driving motor, the driving motor shell is connected to the detection and collection mounting shell, one end of the crushing rotating rod is connected to a reciprocating screw, the periphery of the reciprocating screw is matched with a reciprocating slider, the periphery of the reciprocating slider is connected with a screening frame, a screening net is installed inside the screening frame, and the inside of the screening frame is slidably matched with a sliding rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing plate is connected to the periphery of the sliding rod, and the fixing plate is connected to the detection and collection installation shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a battery is installed on one side of the detection and collection installation shell, a control switch is provided on one side of the battery, and the drive motor is electrically connected to the battery through the control switch.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to achieve the purpose of detection and collection, the soil collection component includes a collection installation shell, a hydraulic lifting rod is installed inside the collection installation shell, the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod is connected to a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a conveying spiral drill rod, and a feed pipe is connected to one side of the collection installation shell, and the feed pipe is connected to the detection and collection installation shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the hydraulic lifting rod and the rotary motor are electrically connected to the battery through a control switch.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to achieve the purpose of moving the device, the device moving component includes a mobile mounting seat, the mobile mounting seat is connected to the detection and collection mounting shell, the bottom of the mobile mounting seat is connected to a universal wheel, a pushing frame is provided on one side of the mobile mounting seat, and a pushing rod is installed inside the pushing frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a discharge outlet is provided on one side of the detection and collection installation shell.

[0013] (II) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil heavy metal pollution detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model improves the prior art. In actual use, by crushing and screening components, a driving source is used for crushing and screening, thereby solving the problem that in the existing soil detection device, when collecting soil during soil detection, workers need to collect the soil. Some soil contains stones or is hard. Checking the hard soil or soil with stones will affect the detection effect.

[0016] (2) In actual use, by setting a mobile mounting seat, the purpose of facilitating the installation of universal wheels can be achieved. The universal wheels can make the equipment move, so that the pushing frame and the pushing rod can facilitate the pushing of the equipment, and the discharge port can facilitate the discharge of soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Detection and collection installation shell; 2. Breaking and screening assembly; 201. Breaking installation rod; 202. Breaking rotating rod; 203. Driving motor; 204. Reciprocating screw; 205. Reciprocating slider; 206. Screening frame; 207. Screening net; 208. Sliding rod; 3. Soil collection assembly; 301. Collection installation shell; 302. Hydraulic lifting rod; 303. Rotating motor; 304. Conveying auger rod; 305. Feed pipe; 4. Device moving assembly; 401. Mobile mounting seat; 402. Universal wheel; 403. Pushing frame; 404. Pushing rod; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Battery; 7. Control switch; 8. Discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0024] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a detection and collection installation shell 1, a crushing and screening component 2 is provided inside the detection and collection installation shell 1, a soil collection component 3 is provided on one side of the crushing and screening component 2, and a device moving component 4 is provided on one side of the soil collection component 3.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the crushing and screening assembly 2 includes a crushing installation rod 201, the crushing installation rod 201 is movably connected to the detection and collection installation shell 1, the crushing installation rod 201 is connected to a crushing rotating rod 202 on the periphery, one end of the crushing rotating rod 202 is connected to a driving motor 203, the housing of the driving motor 203 is connected to the detection and collection installation shell 1, one end of the crushing rotating rod 202 is connected to a reciprocating screw 204, and the reciprocating screw 204 is matched with a reciprocating slider 205 on the periphery. The reciprocating slider 205 is connected to a screening frame 206 on the periphery, a screening net 207 is installed inside the screening frame 206, a sliding rod 208 is slidably matched inside the screening frame 206, a fixing plate 5 is connected to the sliding rod 208 on the periphery, the fixing plate 5 is connected to the detection and collection installation shell 1, a battery 6 is installed on one side of the detection and collection installation shell 1, a control switch 7 is provided on one side of the battery 6, and the drive motor 203 is electrically connected to the battery 6 through the control switch 7.

[0026] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the driving motor 203, the driving motor 203 can drive the crushing installation rod 201 to rotate in the detection and collection installation shell 1. When the crushing installation rod 201 rotates, it can drive the crushing rotating rod 202 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the soil. When the crushing rotating rod 202 is broken, it will also drive the reciprocating screw 204 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 204 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating slider 205 to reciprocate. When the reciprocating slider 205 reciprocates, it will also drive the screening frame 206 to reciprocate under the limit of the sliding rod 208, so as to facilitate the screening frame 206 to drive the screening net 207 to reciprocate, so as to achieve a driving source and the crushing and screening effect at the same time. By setting the fixing plate 5, it is convenient to fix the sliding rod 208, so that the battery 6 can achieve the purpose of powering the equipment, and the control switch 7 can achieve the purpose of controlling the driving motor 203.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the soil collection component 3 includes a collection installation shell 301, a hydraulic lifting rod 302 is installed inside the collection installation shell 301, the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 302 is connected to a rotating motor 303, the output end of the rotating motor 303 is connected to a conveying auger rod 304, and one side of the collection installation shell 301 is connected to a feed pipe 305, the shape of the feed pipe 305 is not fixed and can be set according to actual conditions. The feed pipe 305 is connected to the detection and collection installation shell 1, and the hydraulic lifting rod 302 and the rotating motor 303 are electrically connected to the battery 6 through a control switch 7.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the collection and installation shell 301, the purpose of facilitating the installation of the hydraulic lifting rod 302 is achieved, so that the hydraulic lifting rod 302 can drive the rotating motor 303 to move, and the rotating motor 303 drives the conveying spiral drill rod 304 to collect soil. The soil enters the detection and collection installation shell 1 through the conveying pipe 305.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the device moving component 4 includes a mobile mounting seat 401, and the mobile mounting seat 401 is connected to the detection and collection mounting shell 1. A universal wheel 402 is connected to the bottom of the mobile mounting seat 401. A pushing frame 403 is provided on one side of the mobile mounting seat 401. A pushing rod 404 is installed inside the pushing frame 403. A discharge port 8 is provided on one side of the detection and collection mounting shell 1.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the mobile mounting seat 401, the purpose of facilitating the installation of the universal wheel 402 is achieved. The universal wheel 402 can make the equipment move, so that the pushing frame 403 and the pushing rod 404 can facilitate the purpose of pushing the equipment, and the discharge port 8 can facilitate the discharge of soil.

[0031] After soil sampling, it was tested using a soil heavy metal detector model XL2-600.

[0032] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0033] Working principle: by setting the driving motor 203, the driving motor 203 can drive the crushing installation rod 201 to rotate in the detection and collection installation shell 1. When the crushing installation rod 201 rotates, it can drive the crushing rotating rod 202 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the soil. When the crushing rotating rod 202 is broken, it will also drive the reciprocating screw 204 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 204 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating slider 205 to reciprocate. When the reciprocating slider 205 reciprocates, it will also drive the screening frame 206 to reciprocate under the limit of the sliding rod 208, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the screening frame 206 to drive the screening net 207 to reciprocate, so as to achieve a driving source and the effect of crushing and screening at the same time. By setting the fixing plate 5, it is convenient to fix the sliding rod 208, so that the battery 6 can achieve the purpose of powering the equipment, and the control switch 7 can achieve the purpose of controlling the driving motor 203.

[0034] By setting up the collection installation shell 301, the purpose of facilitating the installation of the hydraulic lifting rod 302 is achieved, so that the hydraulic lifting rod 302 can drive the rotating motor 303 to move, and the rotating motor 303 drives the conveying auger rod 304 to collect soil, and the soil enters the detection collection installation shell 1 through the conveying pipe 305;

[0035] By providing the mobile mounting seat 401, the universal wheel 402 can be installed conveniently. The universal wheel 402 can move the device, so that the pushing frame 403 and the pushing rod 404 can push the device conveniently, and the discharge port 8 can discharge the soil conveniently.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a detection and collection installation shell (1), wherein a crushing and screening component (2) is arranged inside the detection and collection installation shell (1), a soil collection component (3) is arranged on one side of the crushing and screening component (2), and a device moving component (4) is arranged on one side of the soil collection component (3); The crushing and screening component (2) comprises a crushing installation rod (201), the crushing installation rod (201) is movably connected to the detection and collection installation shell (1), the crushing installation rod (201) is connected to a crushing rotating rod (202) on its periphery, one end of the crushing rotating rod (202) is connected to a driving motor (203), the housing of the driving motor (203) is connected to the detection and collection installation shell (1), one end of the crushing rotating rod (202) is connected to a reciprocating screw (204), the reciprocating screw (204) is matched with a reciprocating slider (205) on its periphery, the reciprocating slider (205) is connected to a screening frame (206) on its periphery, a screening net (207) is installed inside the screening frame (206), and a sliding rod (208) is slidably matched inside the screening frame (206).

2. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (5) is connected to the periphery of the sliding rod (208), and the fixing plate (5) is connected to the detection and collection installation shell (1).

3. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage battery (6) is installed on one side of the detection and collection installation housing (1), a control switch (7) is provided on one side of the storage battery (6), and the drive motor (203) is electrically connected to the storage battery (6) via the control switch (7).

4. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soil collection assembly (3) comprises a collection installation shell (301), a hydraulic lifting rod (302) is installed inside the collection installation shell (301), the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod (302) is connected to a rotating motor (303), the output end of the rotating motor (303) is connected to a conveying auger rod (304), one side of the collection installation shell (301) is connected to a material conveying pipe (305), and the material conveying pipe (305) is connected to the detection and collection installation shell (1).

5. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic lifting rod (302) and the rotating motor (303) are electrically connected to the storage battery (6) via a control switch (7).

6. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The device moving assembly (4) comprises a moving mounting seat (401), the moving mounting seat (401) is connected to the detection and collection mounting shell (1), a universal wheel (402) is connected to the bottom of the moving mounting seat (401), a pushing frame (403) is provided on one side of the moving mounting seat (401), and a pushing rod (404) is installed inside the pushing frame (403).

7. A soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge outlet (8) is provided on one side of the detection and collection installation housing (1).

Images