Constant temperature mechanism of saprophagous insect breeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant temperature mechanism of saprophagous insect breeding equipment, and relates to the technical field of insect breeding. The device comprises a temperature measuring assembly, a hot air box body, a cold air box body and an air outlet assembly, the multiple temperature measuring assemblies are embedded in grooves in the top faces and the bottom faces of the corresponding breeding plates and used for monitoring the temperature in rotten materials placed on the breeding plates and the temperature in cavities above the breeding plates, and the multiple breeding plates are slidably arranged in the breeding box body at equal intervals; the hot air box and the cold air box are symmetrically fixed to the left side and the right side of the breeding box. The temperature measuring assembly is arranged, so that the temperature measuring comprehensiveness and accuracy of the constant-temperature mechanism are better, the hot air box body, the cold air box body and the air outlet assembly are arranged, so that the air outlet uniformity is good, and hot air or cold air can be uniformly distributed to all positions of the breeding box body; the problems that an existing breeding equipment constant-temperature mechanism is poor in temperature measurement accuracy and comprehensiveness, and cold and hot air arrangement is not uniform enough are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a constant temperature mechanism of saprophagous insect breeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Saprophagous insect farming is a special type of farming method that focuses on insects that feed on decaying organic matter and animal feces. These insects usually have strong adaptability and survival ability and can survive and reproduce in relatively harsh environments.

[0003] In the breeding of saprophagous insects, breeders need to provide insects with a suitable living environment, including temperature, humidity, food, etc. At the same time, they also need to monitor and manage the growth and reproduction of insects to ensure the health and yield of insects. Saprophagous insects are usually cultivated in special breeding equipment. The constant temperature mechanism of saprophagous insect breeding equipment is an important equipment component, which is used to maintain a stable temperature in the breeding environment to ensure the growth and reproduction conditions of insects.

[0004] However, the constant temperature mechanism of existing breeding equipment still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. The temperature measurement accuracy and comprehensiveness of the existing constant temperature mechanism are not ideal. Generally, the temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the breeding equipment for monitoring. The temperature inside the rotten material and the temperature in each cavity of the breeding equipment are difficult to control, which affects the growth and reproduction of insects;

[0006] 2. Existing constant temperature mechanisms generally adjust the temperature inside the breeding equipment through hot and cold air. However, by directly delivering hot and cold air into the breeding equipment, the air uniformity is generally not good enough, and it is difficult to evenly distribute the hot or cold air to various positions of the breeding box.

[0007] To this end, we provide a constant temperature mechanism for a saprophagous insect breeding device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a constant temperature mechanism for corrosive insect breeding equipment. By arranging a temperature measuring component, the temperature measurement comprehensiveness and accuracy of the constant temperature mechanism are improved. By arranging a hot air box, a cold air box and an air outlet component, the air outlet is uniform, and the hot air or cold air can be evenly arranged at various positions of the breeding box, thereby solving the problems of poor accuracy and comprehensiveness of temperature measurement of the constant temperature mechanism of the existing breeding equipment and uneven arrangement of hot and cold air.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model is a constant temperature mechanism for a saprophagous insect breeding equipment, comprising a temperature measuring component, a hot air box, a cold air box and an air outlet component; a plurality of the temperature measuring components are provided, and are respectively embedded in the grooves on the top and bottom surfaces of respective breeding boards, and are used to monitor the temperature in the rotten materials placed on the breeding boards and the temperature in the cavity above the breeding boards, and a plurality of the breeding boards are slidably arranged in the breeding box at equal intervals; the hot air box and the cold air box are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the breeding box, and a plurality of the air outlet components distributed at equal intervals are connected between the hot air box and the cold air box, and the plurality of the air outlet components correspond to the plurality of the breeding boards one by one, and the air outlet components are located above the corresponding breeding boards, and are used to control the temperature of the rotten materials placed on the breeding boards and the cavity above the breeding boards.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the temperature measuring component includes an upper temperature sensor and a lower temperature sensor; three upper temperature sensors are provided, which are equidistantly arranged in three upper stepped holes on the top surface of the breeding board, and the upper temperature sensor is sealed by gluing to form an upper transparent rubber ring, and the upper temperature sensor, the upper transparent rubber ring and the top surface of the breeding board are flush with each other; three lower temperature sensors are provided, which are equidistantly arranged in three lower stepped holes on the bottom surface of the breeding board, and the lower temperature sensor is sealed by gluing to form a lower transparent rubber ring, and the lower temperature sensor, the lower transparent rubber ring and the bottom surface of the breeding board are flush with each other.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that the three upper temperature sensors and the three lower temperature sensors are staggeredly distributed.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a pull hole is provided in the middle of the front end of the breeding board, and an electric plug rod is provided on the rear end surface of the breeding board; and an electric socket electrically plugged with the electric plug rod is provided on the inner back side of the breeding box.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a slide rail slidably matched with the breeding plate is arranged on the inner wall of the breeding box; a control box is fixed on the top of the breeding box, a display screen is arranged on the front of the control box, and a warning light is arranged on the top of the control box.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that an air inlet pipe is provided on the top of the hot air box body, a vertical partition plate is fixed on the inner top surface of the hot air box body, and the outlet of the air inlet pipe is located on a side of the partition plate away from the air outlet assembly.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the structure of the cold air box body is the same as the structure of the hot air box body.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the air outlet assembly includes two air outlet pipes symmetrically distributed in the same horizontal plane; the two ends of the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to the hot air box body and the cold air box body, and valves are provided at both ends of the air outlet pipe; a plurality of air outlet holes equally spaced are provided on the lower part and the left and right sides of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet holes of the two air outlet pipes are arranged opposite to each other.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a temperature measuring component to make the temperature measurement of the constant temperature mechanism more comprehensive, and can monitor the temperature of the rotten material placed on the breeding board and the temperature in the cavity above the breeding board in real time, with better temperature measurement accuracy. Multi-point sampling is performed through multiple upper temperature sensors and lower temperature sensors, and sensors are installed at multiple positions to monitor temperature differences, thereby ensuring uniform temperature distribution inside the equipment.

[0020] 2. The utility model sets a hot air box, a cold air box and an air outlet assembly, and adjusts the operation of the heater and the cooler based on the temperature measurement data of the temperature measurement assembly to maintain a constant temperature in the breeding box. The air outlet assembly has good air outlet uniformity and can evenly distribute hot air or cold air to various positions of the breeding box.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a constant temperature mechanism of a saprophagous insect breeding equipment.

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the temperature measuring component and the breeding plate of a constant temperature mechanism of a saprophagous insect breeding equipment Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the temperature measuring component and the breeding plate of a constant temperature mechanism of a saprophagous insect breeding equipment Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a breeding box of a constant temperature mechanism of a saprophagous insect breeding equipment.

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hot air box, a cold air box and an air outlet component of a constant temperature mechanism of a saprophagous insect breeding device.

[0028] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the air outlet component of the constant temperature mechanism of a saprophagous insect breeding equipment.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1-temperature measuring component, 101-upper temperature sensor, 102-upper transparent rubber ring, 103-lower temperature sensor, 104-lower transparent rubber ring, 2-breeding board, 201-upper step hole, 202-lower step hole, 203-pull hole, 204-electric plug rod, 3-breeding box, 301-slide rail, 302-electric socket, 303-control box, 304-display screen, 305-warning light, 4-hot air box, 401-air inlet pipe, 402-partition plate, 5-cold air box, 6-air outlet component, 601-air outlet pipe, 602-valve, 603-air outlet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model is a constant temperature mechanism for a saprophagous insect breeding equipment, comprising a temperature measuring component 1, a hot air box 4, a cold air box 5 and an air outlet component 6; a plurality of temperature measuring components 1 are provided, which are respectively embedded in the grooves on the top and bottom surfaces of their respective breeding boards 2, and are used to monitor the temperature in the rotten materials placed on the breeding boards 2 and the temperature in the cavity above the breeding boards 2, and a plurality of breeding boards 2 are slidably arranged in the breeding box 3 at equal intervals; the hot air box 4 and the cold air box 5 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the breeding box 3, and a plurality of air outlet components 6 distributed at equal intervals are connected between the hot air box 4 and the cold air box 5, and the plurality of air outlet components 6 correspond to the plurality of breeding boards 2 one by one, and the air outlet components 6 are located above the corresponding breeding boards 2, and are used to control the temperature of the rotten materials placed on the breeding boards 2 and the cavity above the breeding boards 2.

[0034] Specifically, the temperature measuring component 1 includes an upper temperature sensor 101 and a lower temperature sensor 103; three upper temperature sensors 101 are provided, which are equidistantly arranged in three upper stepped holes 201 on the top surface of the breeding board 2, and the upper temperature sensor 101 is sealed by gluing to form an upper transparent rubber ring 102, and the upper temperature sensor 101, the upper transparent rubber ring 102 and the top surface of the breeding board 2 are flush; three lower temperature sensors 103 are provided, which are equidistantly arranged in three lower stepped holes 202 on the bottom surface of the breeding board 2, and the lower temperature sensor 103 is sealed by gluing to form a lower transparent rubber ring 104, and the lower temperature sensor 103, the lower transparent rubber ring 104 and the bottom surface of the breeding board 2 are flush.

[0035] Furthermore, the three upper temperature sensors 101 and the three lower temperature sensors 103 are staggered; a pull hole 203 is provided in the middle of the front end of the breeding board 2, and an electric plug rod 204 is provided on the rear end surface of the breeding board 2; an electric socket 302 electrically plugged with the electric plug rod 204 is provided on the inner back of the breeding box 3.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is: the temperature inside the rotten material placed on the breeding plate 2 is monitored in real time through multiple upper temperature sensors 101, the temperature in the cavity above the breeding plate 2 is monitored in real time through multiple lower temperature sensors 103, multi-point sampling is performed through multiple upper temperature sensors 101 and lower temperature sensors 103, and temperature differences are monitored by installing sensors at multiple positions to ensure uniform temperature distribution inside the equipment and more comprehensive and accurate temperature measurement. Specific embodiment 2

[0038] See also Figure 4-5 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, an air inlet pipe 401 is arranged on the top of the hot air box body 4, a vertical partition plate 402 is fixed on the inner top surface of the hot air box body 4, and the outlet of the air inlet pipe 401 is located on the side of the partition plate 402 away from the air outlet component 6.

[0039] Specifically, the structure of the cold air box body 5 is the same as that of the hot air box body 4 .

[0040] Furthermore, a slide rail 301 slidably matched with the breeding plate 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the breeding box 3; a control box 303 is fixed on the top of the breeding box 3, a display screen 304 is arranged on the front of the control box 303, and a warning light 305 is arranged on the top of the control box 303.

[0041] The operation process of this embodiment is: based on the temperature measurement data of the temperature measurement component 1, the operation of the heater or cooler is adjusted, the gas heated by the heater is transported to the hot air box 4, and the partition plate 402 plays a buffering role to avoid excessive wind speed. The gas cooled by the cooler is transported to the cold air box 5, and the partition plate 402 plays a buffering role to avoid excessive wind speed. The hot air or cold air is transported to various positions of the breeding box 3 through the air outlet component 6 to maintain a constant temperature in the breeding box 3. Specific embodiment three

[0043] See also Figure 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, the air outlet assembly 6 includes two air outlet pipes 601 symmetrically distributed on the same horizontal plane; the two ends of the air outlet pipe 601 are respectively connected to the hot air box body 4 and the cold air box body 5, and valves 602 are provided at both ends of the air outlet pipe 601.

[0044] Specifically, a plurality of air outlet holes 603 distributed at equal intervals are disposed on the lower portion and the left and right side portions of the air outlet pipe 601 , and the air outlet holes 603 of the two air outlet pipes 601 are disposed opposite to each other.

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is: if the local temperature in the breeding box 3 is too low or too high, the valve 602 of the air outlet pipe 601 at the corresponding position is opened, and hot air or cold air is sprayed through the air outlet hole 603 to improve the local temperature; the double air outlet pipe 601 setting and the multiple air outlet holes 603 of the air outlet component 6 make the air outlet uniform, and the hot air or cold air can be evenly distributed to various positions of the breeding box 3.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A constant temperature mechanism for a saprophagous insect breeding device, comprising a temperature measuring component (1), a hot air box (4), a cold air box (5) and an air outlet component (6); characterized in that: The temperature measuring components (1) are provided in plurality, and are respectively embedded in the grooves on the top and bottom surfaces of the respective culture plates (2), and are used to monitor the temperature inside the rotten material placed on the culture plates (2) and the temperature in the cavity above the culture plates (2). The plurality of culture plates (2) are slidably arranged at equal intervals in the culture box (3); The hot air box (4) and the cold air box (5) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the breeding box (3); a plurality of air outlet components (6) distributed at equal intervals are connected between the hot air box (4) and the cold air box (5); the plurality of air outlet components (6) correspond one to one to the plurality of breeding plates (2); the air outlet components (6) are located above the corresponding breeding plates (2) and are used to control the temperature of the rotten materials placed on the breeding plates (2) and the cavity above the breeding plates (2).

2. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature measurement component (1) comprises an upper temperature sensor (101) and a lower temperature sensor (103); Three upper temperature sensors (101) are provided, which are arranged at equal intervals in three upper stepped holes (201) on the top surface of the breeding plate (2); the upper temperature sensors (101) are sealed by gluing to form an upper transparent rubber ring (102); the upper temperature sensor (101), the upper transparent rubber ring (102) and the top surface of the breeding plate (2) are flush with each other; The lower temperature sensors (103) are provided in three numbers and are arranged at equal intervals in three lower stepped holes (202) on the bottom surface of the breeding plate (2). The lower temperature sensors (103) are sealed by gluing to form a lower transparent rubber ring (104). The lower temperature sensors (103), the lower transparent rubber ring (104) and the bottom surface of the breeding plate (2) are flush with each other.

3. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three upper temperature sensors (101) and the three lower temperature sensors (103) are distributed in a staggered manner.

4. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling hole (203) is provided in the middle of the front end of the breeding plate (2), and an electric plug (204) is provided on the rear end surface of the breeding plate (2); An electric socket (302) for electrically plugging with the electric plug rod (204) is provided on the inner back side of the breeding box (3).

5. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the breeding box (3) is provided with a slide rail (301) that slidably cooperates with the breeding plate (2); A control box (303) is fixed on the top of the breeding box (3), a display screen (304) is arranged on the front of the control box (303), and a warning light (305) is arranged on the top of the control box (303).

6. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (401) is arranged on the top of the hot air box body (4), a vertical partition plate (402) is fixed on the inner top surface of the hot air box body (4), and the outlet of the air inlet pipe (401) is located on the side of the partition plate (402) away from the air outlet assembly (6).

7. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The structure of the cold air box (5) is the same as that of the hot air box (4).

8. The constant temperature mechanism of the saprophagous insect breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet component (6) comprises two air outlet pipes (601) symmetrically distributed on the same horizontal plane; The two ends of the air outlet pipe (601) are respectively connected to the hot air box (4) and the cold air box (5), and valves (602) are provided at both ends of the air outlet pipe (601); A plurality of air outlet holes (603) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the lower part and the left and right side parts of the air outlet pipe (601), and the air outlet holes (603) of the two air outlet pipes (601) are arranged opposite to each other.

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