Drying device for wild mushroom processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for wild mushroom processing, which relates to the technical field of food drying and comprises a support, a drying box is fixedly mounted on the support, a heat insulation door is rotatably mounted on the drying box, and a collecting box is mounted at one end, provided with the heat insulation door, of the support in a contact manner and used for collecting materials. A heating cavity and a drying cavity are formed in the drying box, a heat insulation plate is arranged between the heating cavity and the drying cavity, a plurality of supporting plate sliding rails are fixedly installed in the drying cavity, a drying supporting plate is installed on the supporting plate sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the drying supporting plate. According to the device, after the scraping plate is rotated, the scraping plate is separated from the drying supporting plate, and wild mushrooms are separated from the drying supporting plate through the scraping plate, so that the drying supporting plate can be cleaned, the drying supporting plate can be immediately used next time, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food drying, in particular to a drying device for processing wild mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] Wild mushroom processing refers to the processing of wild-growing mushrooms for use as food, medicine or other purposes. In the process of wild mushroom processing, drying is a common processing method to evaporate the moisture in the mushrooms through hot air or other heat sources in order to extend their shelf life, reduce weight, and facilitate transportation and storage.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN211268571U discloses a drying device, which can accelerate the evaporation rate of water in the early stage of drying of wild mushrooms, thereby improving the drying efficiency of wild mushrooms.

[0004] In the prior art, when drying wild mushrooms, the wild mushrooms are easily adhered to the support plate during the rapid drying process, and the subsequent manual cleaning reduces the work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drying device for processing wild mushrooms comprises a bracket, wherein a drying box is fixedly mounted on the bracket, an insulating door is rotatably mounted on the drying box, one end of the insulating door arranged outside the bracket is also contacted with a collecting box for collecting materials, a heating chamber and a drying chamber are arranged in the drying box, an insulating plate is arranged between the heating chamber and the drying chamber, a plurality of support slides are fixedly mounted in the drying chamber, an inclined opening is arranged at one end of the support slide close to the insulating door, a drying support is slidably mounted on the support slide, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the drying support, a plurality of drying support is arranged in the drying chamber, the drying support is also slidably connected to the insulating door, a pulling handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the drying support for facilitating pulling out the drying support, and when the drying support is in the drying chamber, the pulling handle is outside the drying chamber, a scraper is rotatably mounted on the support slide, and the scraper can contact the surface of the drying support after rotation.

[0007] Furthermore, a driving fan is fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber near the lower air pipe, and the driving fan is used to drive the air flow in the heating chamber. A plurality of heating modules are fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber near the upper air pipe, and the heating modules are used to generate heat.

[0008] Furthermore, an upper air duct is fixedly installed on the drying box, one end of which leads to the heating chamber, and the other end of which leads to the drying chamber. A lower air duct is fixedly installed on the end of the drying box away from the upper air duct, one end of which leads to the heating chamber, and the other end of which leads to the drying chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, a main gear is fixedly installed on one end of the scraper, a sliding frame is slidably installed on the outer wall of the drying box, a plurality of driving racks are provided on the sliding frame, and the driving racks are meshed with the main gear. A scraper handle is also rotatably installed on the outer wall of the drying box, and the scraper handle is connected to one end of the sliding frame by a thread.

[0010] Furthermore, an inclined plate is provided in the drying chamber, directional air holes are provided on the inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the drying box, the inclined angle of the inclined plate relative to the drying support plate is thirty degrees, and the drying support plate is also in contact with the insulation door.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the present device seals the heating chamber and the drying chamber to allow the airflow in the heating chamber and the drying chamber to circulate continuously, thereby improving the heating efficiency and reducing energy loss; (2) the present device rotates the scraper to release the scraper from the drying tray, and separates the wild mushrooms from the drying tray by the scraper, so that the drying tray can be cleaned and can be immediately put into the next use state to improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the lower air pipe, drying box, upper air pipe and heating module of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying box and the upper air pipe after sectioning of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main gear structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drying support structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure markings: 101- bracket; 102- lower air duct; 103- drying box; 1031- heating chamber; 1032- drying chamber; 104- upper air duct; 105- insulation door; 108- collection box; 201- heating module; 202- driving fan; 301- scraper; 302- drying tray; 303- tilting plate; 304- tray slide rail; 305- sliding frame; 306- main gear; 307- scraper handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a drying device for processing wild mushrooms includes a bracket 101, a drying box 103 is fixedly installed on the bracket 101, an insulating door 105 is rotatably installed on the drying box 103, one end of the insulating door 105 is arranged outside the bracket 101 and is also contacted with a collecting box 108 for collecting materials, a heating chamber 1031 and a drying chamber 1032 are arranged in the drying box 103, an insulating plate is arranged between the heating chamber 1031 and the drying chamber 1032, an upper air pipe 104 is also fixedly installed on the drying box 103, one end of the upper air pipe 104 leads to the heating chamber 1031, and the upper air pipe 104 is connected to the upper air pipe 104. The other end of the tube 104 leads to the drying chamber 1032, and the lower air duct 102 is fixedly installed at one end of the drying box 103 away from the upper air duct 104. One end of the lower air duct 102 leads to the heating chamber 1031, and the other end of the lower air duct 102 leads to the drying chamber 1032. A driving fan 202 is fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber 1031 close to the lower air duct 102. The driving fan 202 is used to drive the air flow in the heating chamber 1031. A plurality of heating modules 201 are fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber 1031 close to the upper air duct 104, and the heating modules 201 are used to generate heat.

[0019] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, a plurality of tray rails 304 are fixedly installed in the drying chamber 1032, and an inclined opening is provided at one end of the tray rail 304 close to the heat insulation door 105, a drying tray 302 is slidably installed on the tray rail 304, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the drying tray 302, a plurality of drying trays 302 are provided in the drying chamber 1032, and a plurality of drying trays 302 are distributed perpendicular to the horizontal plane in the drying chamber 1032, the drying tray 302 is also slidably connected to the heat insulation door 105, a pulling handle is also fixedly installed at one end of the drying tray 302 for facilitating pulling out the drying tray 302, and when the drying tray 302 is in the drying chamber 1032, its pulling handle is outside the drying chamber 1032, a scraper 301 is rotatably installed on the tray rail 304, and the scraper 301 rotates After moving, it can contact the surface of the drying support plate 302, so that the scraper 301 can scrape away the dried materials on the drying support plate 302. A main gear 306 is fixedly installed on one end of the scraper 301, and a sliding frame 305 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the drying box 103. A plurality of driving racks are arranged on the sliding frame 305, and the driving racks are meshed with the main gear 306. A scraper handle 307 is also rotatably installed on the outer wall of the drying box 103, and the scraper handle 307 is connected to one end of the sliding frame 305 by threads. An inclined plate 303 is also arranged in the drying chamber 1032, and directional air holes are arranged on the inclined plate 303. The inclined plate 303 is fixedly connected to the drying box 103, and the inclination angle of the inclined plate 303 relative to the drying support plate 302 is thirty degrees. The drying support plate 302 also contacts with the insulation door 105.

[0020] Working principle: When the device is in use, multiple drying trays 302 in the drying chamber 1032 can be taken out, and then the wild mushrooms can be laid flat on the drying tray 302. When the drying tray 302 is full, the drying tray 302 is slid into the tray slide rail 304. The inclined opening on the tray slide rail 304 is provided to facilitate the drying tray 302 to align with the tray slide rail 304, and the tray slide rail 304 is provided to support the drying tray 302. After each drying tray 302 in the drying chamber 1032 is filled with wild mushrooms, the heat insulation door 105 is manually pulled to allow the heat insulation door 105 to close the drying chamber 1032. At this time, the wild mushrooms The bacteria are completely in the drying chamber 1032, and then the heating module 201 is started and the driving fan 202 is driven to allow the heating module 201 to generate heat. Then the driving fan 202 drives the airflow to pass through the heating module 201, and the airflow will be heated. At this time, the airflow enters the drying chamber 1032 through the upper air pipe 104 to increase the temperature in the drying chamber 1032. At the same time, the heated airflow will also pass through the multiple drying trays 302 in the drying chamber 1032. After that, the airflow will pass through the inclined plate 303 again, and then return to the heating chamber 1031 through the lower air pipe 102, so that the airflow is in a continuous heating cycle, thereby improving the heating efficiency and reducing energy loss.

[0021] After the drying is completed, the heat-insulating door 105 can be opened. At this time, the collection box 108 should be placed at one end of the heat-insulating door 105 of the drying box 103 to catch the dried wild mushrooms that fall out of the drying box 103. After that, the scraper handle 307 is rotated to allow the scraper handle 307 to drive the sliding frame 305 to move away from the bracket 101, and the driving rack on the sliding frame 305 will drive the main gear 306 to rotate, and the main gear 306 will drive the scraper 301 to move in the direction away from the bracket 101. Figure 5 Rotate clockwise so that one end of the scraper 301 contacts the surface of the drying tray 302. After the scraper 301 contacts the drying tray 302, the main gear 306 can be pulled to move the main gear 306 away from the drying chamber 1032, so that the dried wild mushrooms on the drying tray 302 will be scraped off by the scraper 301. In this way, the drying tray 302 can be cleaned, so that the drying tray 302 can be immediately used for the next time to improve work efficiency. At the same time, the wild mushrooms that fall from the drying tray 302 will gradually fall onto the inclined plate 303. Due to the inclination angle of the inclined plate 303, the wild mushrooms that fall on the inclined plate 303 will fall into the collection box 108 for storage or transportation.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing wild mushrooms, comprising a support (101), a drying box (103) fixedly mounted on the support (101), an insulating door (105) rotatably mounted on the drying box (103), and a collecting box (108) contacting one end of the insulating door (105) disposed outside the support (101) for collecting materials, characterized in that: The drying box (103) is provided with a heating chamber (1031) and a drying chamber (1032), an insulation board is provided between the heating chamber (1031) and the drying chamber (1032), a plurality of support rails (304) are fixedly installed in the drying chamber (1032), an inclined opening is provided at one end of the support rail (304) close to the insulation door (105), a drying support plate (302) is slidably installed on the support rail (304), a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the drying support plate (302), and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the drying support plate (302). 02) A plurality of drying trays (302) are arranged in the drying chamber (1032), wherein the drying tray (302) is also slidably connected to the heat insulation door (105), and a pulling handle is fixedly installed at one end of the drying tray (302) to facilitate pulling out the drying tray (302). When the drying tray (302) is in the drying chamber (1032), the pulling handle is outside the drying chamber (1032), and a scraper (301) is rotatably installed on the tray slide rail (304), and the scraper (301) can contact the surface of the drying tray (302) after rotation.

2. A drying device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving fan (202) is fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber (1031) close to the lower air pipe (102), and the driving fan (202) is used to drive the air flow in the heating chamber (1031). A plurality of heating modules (201) are fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber (1031) close to the upper air pipe (104), and the heating modules (201) are used to generate heat.

3. A drying device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper air pipe (104) is also fixedly mounted on the drying box (103), one end of the upper air pipe (104) leads to the heating chamber (1031), and the other end of the upper air pipe (104) leads to the drying chamber (1032); a lower air pipe (102) is fixedly mounted on one end of the drying box (103) away from the upper air pipe (104), one end of the lower air pipe (102) leads to the heating chamber (1031), and the other end of the lower air pipe (102) leads to the drying chamber (1032).

4. The drying device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main gear (306) is fixedly mounted on one end of the scraper (301); a sliding frame (305) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the drying box (103); a plurality of driving racks are arranged on the sliding frame (305); the driving racks are meshed with the main gear (306); a scraper handle (307) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the drying box (103); the scraper handle (307) is connected to one end of the sliding frame (305) by a thread.

5. The drying device for processing wild mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (303) is also provided in the drying chamber (1032), and directional air holes are provided on the inclined plate (303). The inclined plate (303) is fixedly connected to the drying box (103), and the inclined angle of the inclined plate (303) relative to the drying support plate (302) is thirty degrees. The drying support plate (302) is also in contact with the heat insulation door (105).

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