Environment-friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, and discloses an environment-friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment, which comprises a box body, an absorption mechanism is arranged in the box body, a purification mechanism is arranged in the box body, a drain outlet is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the box body, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body. A filter screen is fixedly mounted in the box body, the absorption mechanism comprises a scattering assembly and a swinging assembly, the swinging assembly is arranged at the top of the box body, and the scattering assembly is arranged in the box body. A rotating shaft rotates to drive a connecting rod to swing, so that the smoke absorption range of the dust hood is enlarged, the smoke absorption range is increased, the smoke purification efficiency is improved, the absorbed smoke is scattered by a scattering plate, the smoke is more quickly diffused in the box body and is in full contact with a sprayed reactant, and the smoke purification effect is improved. The flue gas can be more quickly purified and separated, and the flue gas treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to an environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] Flue gas is a mixture of gas and smoke, and is the main cause of air pollution in residential areas. The composition of flue gas is very complex, so the pollution of flue gas to the environment is a complex pollution of multiple poisons, so it is necessary to purify and separate the flue gas.

[0003] During use, the existing environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment increases the purification speed by setting a first exhaust head and a second exhaust head to work simultaneously. However, in actual use, the positions of the first exhaust head and the second exhaust head are fixed, resulting in a fixed exhaust range, which makes the flue gas extraction efficiency low. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment, comprising a box body, an absorption mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a purification mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a sewage outlet is fixedly installed on the front of the box body, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a filter is fixedly installed inside the box body;

[0006] The absorbing mechanism comprises a breaking up component and a swinging component, wherein the swinging component is arranged on the top of the box body, and the breaking up component is arranged inside the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the breaking up assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a breaking up plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a leather wheel 1 is fixedly installed on the left side of the breaking up plate, a belt is installed for transmission on the outer side of the leather wheel 1, a leather wheel 2 is installed for transmission on the end of the belt away from the leather wheel 1, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the leather wheel 2, a fixed box is fixedly installed inside the box body, and a bevel gear 2 is rotatably installed inside the fixed box, so that the smoke can diffuse faster inside the box body and fully contact with the sprayed reactant, so that the smoke can be purified and separated faster, thereby increasing the smoke treatment efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are arranged inside the fixed box, and the scattering plate scatters the absorbed smoke.

[0009] Preferably, the swing assembly includes a rotating disk, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the second bevel gear, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk, an L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the limiting rod, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vacuum cleaner, a dust suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the vacuum cleaner, a dust hood is fixedly mounted on the end of the dust suction pipe away from the vacuum cleaner, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the box, so that the dust suction hood has a larger absorption range of the smoke, increases the absorption range of the smoke, and increases the purification efficiency of the smoke.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the connecting rod away from the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the dust suction pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, the end of the connecting pipe away from the vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on the box body, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod to swing.

[0011] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the water pump, a water spray box is fixedly installed on the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water spray box. The purified flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the sewage after the reaction of the reactant and the flue gas is discharged through the sewage outlet.

[0012] Preferably, the water spray box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the box body, the water pump and the water tank are fixedly installed via a water suction pipe, and the nozzle is used to spray and purify the smoke inside the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment has an absorption mechanism set up. During use, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the connecting rod to swing, so that the dust hood can absorb more flue gas, increase the absorption range of flue gas, and increase the purification efficiency of flue gas. The scattering plate scatters the absorbed flue gas, so that the flue gas can diffuse faster inside the box and fully contact with the sprayed reactant, so that the flue gas can be purified and separated faster, and the treatment efficiency of the flue gas can be increased.

[0015] 2. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment uses a purification mechanism to spray and purify the flue gas inside the box using a nozzle during use. The purified flue gas is discharged from the device through the exhaust pipe, and the wastewater after the reaction of the reactant and the flue gas is discharged through the sewage outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the utility model with the components dispersed;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the swing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the purification mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. absorption mechanism; 21. scattering assembly; 211. motor; 212. scattering plate; 213. pulley 1; 214. belt; 215. pulley 2; 216. bevel gear 1; 217. fixed box; 218. bevel gear 2; 22. swing assembly; 221. rotating disk; 222. limit rod; 223. L-shaped connecting rod; 224. connecting rod; 225. rotating shaft; 226. vacuum cleaner; 227. connecting pipe; 228. dust suction pipe; 229. dust hood; 3. purification mechanism; 31. water tank; 32. water pump; 33. water outlet pipe; 34. water spray box; 35. nozzle; 4. sewage outlet; 5. exhaust pipe; 6. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment, comprising a box body 1, an absorption mechanism 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a purification mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, a sewage outlet 4 is fixedly installed on the front of the box body 1, an exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and a filter screen 6 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1;

[0026] The absorbing mechanism 2 includes a breaking up assembly 21 and a swinging assembly 22 . The swinging assembly 22 is arranged on the top of the box body 1 , and the breaking up assembly 21 is arranged inside the box body 1 .

[0027] Furthermore, the breaking up component 21 includes a motor 211, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, and a breaking up plate 212 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 211, and a leather wheel 213 is fixedly installed on the left side of the breaking up plate 212, and a belt 214 is installed on the outer side of the leather wheel 213 for transmission, and a leather wheel 215 is installed on the end of the belt 214 away from the leather wheel 213 for transmission, and a bevel gear 1 216 is fixedly installed on the right side of the leather wheel 215, and a fixed box 217 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and a bevel gear 218 is rotatably installed inside the fixed box 217, so that the smoke can diffuse faster in the inside of the box body 1 and fully contact with the sprayed reactant, so that the smoke can be purified and separated faster, thereby increasing the smoke treatment efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, the bevel gear 1 216 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 218 , and the bevel gear 1 216 and the bevel gear 2 218 are arranged inside the fixed box 217 , and the scattering plate 212 scatters the absorbed smoke.

[0029] Furthermore, the swing assembly 22 includes a rotating disk 221, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the bevel gear 218, a limiting rod 222 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk 221, an L-shaped connecting rod 223 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod 222, and a connecting rod 224 is rotatably mounted on the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 223 away from the limiting rod 222, a vacuum cleaner 226 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body 1, a connecting pipe 227 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 226, a dust suction pipe 228 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vacuum cleaner 226, a dust hood 229 is fixedly mounted on the end of the dust suction pipe 228 away from the vacuum cleaner 226, and a rotating shaft 225 is rotatably mounted on the top of the box body 1, so that the dust suction hood 229 has a larger absorption range for flue gas, increases the absorption range for flue gas, and increases the purification efficiency for flue gas.

[0030] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 225 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 224 away from the L-shaped connecting rod 223, a dust suction pipe 228 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 225, and an end of the connecting pipe 227 away from the vacuum cleaner 226 is fixedly installed on the box body 1, and the rotating shaft 225 rotates to drive the connecting rod 224 to swing. Example

[0031] See also Figure 5 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the purification mechanism 3 includes a water tank 31, the water tank 31 is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, a water pump 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 31, a water outlet pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the back of the water pump 32, a water spray box 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe 33 away from the water pump 32, a nozzle 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water spray box 34, the purified flue gas is discharged from the device through the exhaust pipe 5, and the sewage after the reaction of the reactant and the flue gas is discharged through the sewage outlet 4.

[0032] Furthermore, the water spray box 34 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the box body 1, and the water pump 32 and the water tank 31 are fixedly installed through a water suction pipe, and the nozzle 35 is used to spray and purify the smoke inside the box body 1.

[0033] In actual operation, when the device is used, the motor 211 is started, and the output end of the motor 211 drives the scattering plate 212 to rotate, and the scattering plate 212 rotates to drive the leather wheel 1 213 to rotate, and the leather wheel 1 213 rotates through the belt 214 to drive the leather wheel 215 to rotate, and the leather wheel 215 rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 216 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 216 rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 218 meshing therewith to rotate, and the bevel gear 218 rotates to drive the rotating disk 221 to rotate, and the rotating disk 221 rotates to make the L-shaped connecting rod 223 rotate under the limit of the limit rod 222, thereby making the connecting rod 224 drives the rotating shaft 225 to rotate, and the vacuum cleaner 226 is started. The vacuum cleaner 226 sucks the smoke into the dust suction pipe 228 through the dust suction hood 229, and sends it into the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 227. The smoke is dispersed by the dispersion plate 212, and the water pump 32 is started. The water pump 32 extracts the reactant in the water tank 31 through the water suction pipe, and sends it into the water spray box 34 through the water outlet pipe 33. The smoke in the box body 1 is sprayed and purified by the nozzle 35. The purified smoke is discharged from the device through the exhaust pipe 5, and the sewage after the reaction of the reactant and the smoke is discharged through the sewage outlet 4.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An absorption mechanism (2) is arranged inside the box (1), a purification mechanism (3) is arranged inside the box (1), a sewage outlet (4) is fixedly installed on the front of the box (1), an exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1), and a filter screen (6) is fixedly installed inside the box (1); The absorbing mechanism (2) comprises a breaking up component (21) and a swinging component (22); the swinging component (22) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), and the breaking up component (21) is arranged inside the box body (1).

2. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scattering assembly (21) comprises a motor (211), the motor (211) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the housing (1), a scattering plate (212) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (211), a leather wheel (213) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the scattering plate (212), a belt (214) being installed for transmission outside the leather wheel (213), a leather wheel (215) being installed for transmission at one end of the belt (214) away from the leather wheel (213), a bevel gear (216) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the leather wheel (215), a fixed box (217) being fixedly mounted inside the housing (1), and a bevel gear (218) being rotatably mounted inside the fixed box (217).

3. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bevel gear one (216) is meshed with the bevel gear two (218), and the bevel gear one (216) and the bevel gear two (218) are arranged inside the fixed box (217).

4. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The swing assembly (22) comprises a rotating disk (221), the rotating disk (221) being fixedly mounted on the top of the second bevel gear (218), a limiting rod (222) being fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk (221), an L-shaped connecting rod (223) being rotatably mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod (222), a connecting rod (224) being rotatably mounted on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (223) away from the limiting rod (222), a dust collector (226) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing (1), a connecting pipe (227) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust collector (226), a dust collection pipe (228) being fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collector (226), a dust collection cover (229) being fixedly mounted on one end of the dust collection pipe (228) away from the dust collector (226), and a rotating shaft (225) being rotatably mounted on the top of the housing (1).

5. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The end of the connecting rod (224) away from the L-shaped connecting rod (223) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (225), the dust suction pipe (228) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (225), and the end of the connecting pipe (227) away from the dust collector (226) is fixedly mounted to the box (1).

6. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The purification mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (31), the water tank (31) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body (1), a water pump (32) being fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (31), a water outlet pipe (33) being fixedly mounted on the back of the water pump (32), a water spray box (34) being fixedly mounted on one end of the water outlet pipe (33) away from the water pump (32), and a spray head (35) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water spray box (34).

7. The environmentally friendly purification and separation device for flue gas treatment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The water spray box (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top of the box body (1), and the water pump (32) is fixedly mounted on the water tank (31) via a water pumping pipe.

Images