Feeding and taking device and mechanism for filter screen production

By designing automatic feeding and picking devices, using needle-punch suction cups and pneumatic scissors and other components, the problems of high labor intensity, high cost and unstable product quality caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and lean filter production is achieved.

CN222590505UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES ZHONGSHAN SMALL HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES MFG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420646047.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing filter mesh production technology, manual operation of picking and laying mesh materials and cutting water branches is required, resulting in high labor intensity, high cost, unstable product quality, and does not conform to the modern ideas and concepts of lean production.

Method used

Design a feeding and material collection device including a bracket, a feeding module and a feeding module. Using components such as needle-punch suction cups and pneumatic scissors, it realizes automatic feeding of mesh materials and automatic material collection and cutting of injection molded parts, replacing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of the filter mesh, reduces labor costs, ensures the consistency of the placement of the mesh, reduces the product defect rate, improves product quality, and meets the requirements of modern lean production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter screen production feeding and taking device and mechanism, the filter screen production feeding and taking device comprises a support, a feeding module and a taking module, the feeding module and the taking module are respectively located on two sides of the support; the feeding module is provided with a feeding component capable of picking up the net materials. The material taking module is provided with a material taking part capable of picking up injection molding parts and a cutting part capable of cutting water gap branches on the injection molding parts, material supply and material taking in the filter screen production process can be achieved, the operation of manually taking net materials and placing the net materials (feeding), taking away the injection molding parts (taking) and cutting the water gap branches in the prior art is replaced, and the production efficiency is improved. The labor intensity of front-line production staff can be relieved, production staff reduction is achieved, the production cost of the filter screen can be reduced, the production efficiency of products can be improved, the consistency of the placement positions of the screen materials can be well achieved, the injection molding defects of the filter screen are reduced, the product quality is improved, and the idea and concept of modern lean production are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of filter screen production, in particular to a material feeding and taking device and mechanism for filter screen production. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, filters are common components of many household appliances, such as wall-mounted air conditioners, cabinet air conditioners, and fans, which all use filters to filter out debris and avoid clogging. Currently, filters are generally made of mesh materials (mesh materials) as the base material, and are made by injection molding to form a "plastic skeleton" on the mesh material; during injection molding, the mesh material needs to be placed in the mold core of the mold, and then the injection molding machine drives the mold to close and complete the injection molding.

[0003] In the prior art, the injection molding production operation process of the filter screen includes: ① manually taking the mesh material and placing it at the specified position of the mold core of the mold; ② the injection molding machine drives the mold to close the mold and complete the injection molding to form an injection molded part (referring to the preliminary product, semi-finished product of the mesh body with a plastic skeleton formed after mold injection); ③ taking out the injection molded part from the mold; ④ manually cutting the water outlet branches.

[0004] The above production operations that require manual participation have the following disadvantages: ① It increases the labor intensity of front-line production staff, increases labor costs, and affects production efficiency; ② The manual method of taking and placing the mesh material cannot ensure the consistency of the mesh material placement position, which is prone to operation deviation, resulting in injection defects and defective products; ③ The manual method of cutting the water outlet branches cannot ensure the cutting quality, which leads to the inability to ensure the quality of the product. Therefore, it does not conform to the ideas and concepts of modern lean production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a feeding and taking device for filter production, which can improve the production efficiency of the filter and enhance the product quality. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0006] A feeding and taking device for filter net production comprises a bracket, a feeding module and a taking module, wherein the feeding module and the taking module are respectively located on both sides of the bracket; the feeding module is provided with a feeding component capable of picking up net materials; the taking module is provided with a taking component capable of picking up injection molded parts.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding component is a needle puncture suction cup.

[0008] Furthermore, the number of the acupuncture suction cups is at least two.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the acupuncture suction cups is two, and the two acupuncture suction cups are distributed at the same end of the bracket; a balancing pressure block is also provided on the other end of the bracket, which is located on the same side of the two acupuncture suction cups, and the end surface of the balancing pressure block away from the bracket and the end surface of the acupuncture suction cup away from the bracket are located on the same plane.

[0010] Furthermore, the material taking component is a clamp that can clamp the nozzle branch on the injection molded part.

[0011] Furthermore, the material taking module also includes a cutting component, and the cutting component can cut the nozzle branches on the injection molded part.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting components are pneumatic scissors.

[0013] Furthermore, the material taking module is a pneumatic scissors, and the pneumatic scissors are provided with a profiling groove adapted to the nozzle branch on the injection molded part, and the direction of the profiling groove is consistent with the length direction of the nozzle branch.

[0014] The utility model also provides a filter production feeding and taking mechanism, which can further improve the production efficiency of the filter and enhance the product quality. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0015] A feeding and taking mechanism for filter net production includes a storage bin for placing net materials, any one of the above injection molding feeding and taking devices, and a robot for moving and operating the injection molding feeding and taking devices.

[0016] Furthermore, the material storage bin comprises a material storage bin body and a base, and a plurality of springs are evenly distributed between the material storage bin body and the base.

[0017] The utility model provides a filter net production feeding and taking device, comprising a bracket, a feeding module and a taking module, wherein the feeding module and the taking module are respectively located on both sides of the bracket, the feeding module is provided with a loading component capable of picking up a mesh material, and the taking module is provided with a taking component capable of picking up an injection molded part, thereby realizing feeding and taking up in the filter net production process, replacing the operations of manually taking up and placing the mesh material (feeding) and taking away the injection molded parts (taking up) in the prior art, reducing the labor intensity of front-line production employees and achieving production reduction, thus reducing production costs and improving production efficiency, and better realizing the consistency of mesh material placement positions, reducing the occurrence of injection molding defects of the filter net, improving product quality, and conforming to the ideas and concepts of modern lean production.

[0018] Furthermore, the material taking module also includes a cutting component, which can cut the nozzle branch on the injection molded part, and can replace the operation of manually cutting the nozzle branch in the prior art, which can further improve production efficiency, improve cutting effect, and thus improve product quality. More preferably, the material taking module is a pneumatic scissor, and the pneumatic scissor blade is provided with a profiling groove that matches the nozzle branch on the injection molded part. The direction of the profiling groove is consistent with the length direction of the nozzle branch, and the nozzle branch can be clamped, so that the clamping and cutting of the nozzle branch can be achieved by the pneumatic scissors, which can reduce the volume of the filter production feeding and taking device, reduce the weight of the device, make it more convenient to move in the middle of the mold, and can further reduce production costs and improve production efficiency.

[0019] The utility model also provides a filter net production feeding and material taking mechanism, including a storage bin that can be used to place mesh materials. The above-mentioned filter net production feeding and material taking device, and a robot for moving and operating the filter net production feeding and material taking device can further improve the degree of automated production and realize automated continuous production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the feeding and taking device for filter screen production provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a feeding and taking device for filter screen production provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the feeding and taking device for absorbing mesh materials in the production of the filter mesh provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of placing mesh materials in a feeding and taking device for producing a filter mesh provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a feeding and taking device for producing a filter screen according to the first embodiment of the utility model, wherein the feeding and taking device comprises a water inlet branch.

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of cutting nozzle branches of a feeding and taking device for filter screen production provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of pneumatic scissors for feeding and taking out materials of filter screen production provided in the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1 is a bracket, 2 is a feeding module, 21 is a loading component, 211 is a needle suction cup, 22 is a balancing block, 3 is a material taking module, 31 is a material taking component, 32 is a cutting component, 321 is a pneumatic scissors, 322 is a contoured groove, 4 is a mesh material, 5 is an injection molded part, 51 is a nozzle branch, 6 is a storage bin, 61 is a storage bin body, 62 is a base, 63 is a spring, 7 is a mold, 71 is a mold core, and 8 is a positioning component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For the convenience of description, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "front", "reverse", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "up", "down", "inside", "outside", "inside", etc. in the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as restrictions on the present invention and the actual directions of the product or device during production, use, sales, etc. In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "composition" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] First embodiment

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a filter production feeding and taking device, the filter production feeding and taking device comprises a bracket 1, a feeding module 2 and a taking module 3, the feeding module 2 and the taking module 3 are respectively located on both sides of the bracket 1 (for example, Figure 1 , 2As shown, the feeding module 2 and the picking module 3 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the bracket 1, or the feeding module 2 and the picking module 3 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the bracket 1, as long as the feeding module 2 and the picking module 3 are relatively distributed on both sides with the bracket 1 as the boundary); the feeding module 2 is provided with a loading component 21 that can pick up the mesh material 4, and the picking includes but is not limited to suction, clamping or gluing, and correspondingly, the loading component 21 can be a suction cup, a clamp or an adhesive pasting head and other structures; the picking module 3 is provided with a picking component 31, and the picking component 31 can be used to pick up the injection molded parts 5. Similarly, the picking includes but is not limited to suction, clamping or gluing, and correspondingly, the picking component 31 can also be a suction cup, a clamp or an adhesive pasting head and other structures.

[0031] The filter screen with the above structure is used to produce feeding and taking devices, such as Figure 3 As shown, first, the filter screen production feeding and taking device, under the control of the robot, reaches the storage bin 6 storing the mesh material 4, and picks up the mesh material 4 through the feeding component 21; then, also under the control of the robot, Figure 4 As shown, the filter screen production feeding and taking device moves to the middle of the mold 7 in the open state, and adjusts the position so that the feeding component 21 faces the mold core 71 side of the mold 7, and the taking component 31 faces the side where the injection molded part 5 is placed; then, under the control of the robot, the feeding component 21 places the picked-up mesh material 4 at the specified position of the mold core 7; finally, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the filter net production feeding and taking device moves in the opposite direction, and the injection molded part 5 is taken away by the taking component 31. The filter net production feeding and taking device can realize the feeding and taking of materials in the filter net production process, replacing the manual taking of the net material 4 and placing the net material 4 (feeding), and taking away the injection molded part 5 (taking materials) in the prior art, which can reduce the labor intensity of front-line production employees and achieve production reduction, which can not only reduce the production cost of the filter net and improve the product production efficiency, but also can better achieve the consistency of the placement position of the net material 4, reduce the occurrence of injection molding defects of the filter net, and improve product quality, which is in line with the ideas and concepts of modern lean production.

[0032] In some embodiments, the feeding component 21 is a needle-punched suction cup 211. According to the material characteristics of the mesh material 4 used in the production of the filter screen, the needle-punched suction cup 211 can absorb the mesh material 4 better and more stably, thereby improving the reliability of production.

[0033] In some embodiments, the number of the acupuncture suction cups 211 is at least two. More preferably, the acupuncture suction cups 211 are evenly distributed on one side of the bracket 1 .

[0034] The filter net production feeding and taking device with the above structure can increase the number of the needle-punched suction cups 211 to increase the force points, which is more stable and reliable, and can largely avoid the mesh material 4 from falling during the movement; the needle-punched suction cups 211 are evenly distributed, which can make the force more uniform, and can also better and more stably absorb the mesh material 4, and accurately place the mesh material in the mold core 7, thereby improving the reliability of production.

[0035] In some embodiments, the number of the acupuncture suction cups 211 is two, and the two acupuncture suction cups 211 are distributed at the same end of the bracket 1. The preferred arrangement is that they are symmetrically or substantially symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bracket 1. A balancing pressure block 22 is also provided at the other end of the bracket 1 located on the same side of the two acupuncture suction cups 211, and the end surface of the balancing pressure block 22 away from the bracket 1 and the end surface of the acupuncture suction cup 211 away from the bracket 1 are located on the same plane.

[0036] The filter mesh production feeding and taking device with the above structure is adopted. When the needle suction cups 211 are distributed at the same end of the bracket 1, the setting of the balancing pressure block 22 can make it possible for the needle suction cups 211 to press down and absorb the mesh material 4 in the storage bin 6, and the needle suction cups 211 and the balancing pressure block 22 to achieve torque balance, thereby further improving the stability of the needle suction cups 211 absorbing the mesh material 4 and improving the reliability of production.

[0037] In some embodiments, the material taking component 31 is a chuck that can clamp the nozzle branch 51 on the injection molded part 5 .

[0038] The filter net with the above structure is used to produce the feeding and picking device. During the picking process, the nozzle branch 51 on the injection molded part 5 is clamped by the chuck of the picking component 31, instead of directly picking up the main body of the injection molded part 5. This not only makes it easy and quick to grab the injection molded part 5, but also avoids damaging the main body of the injection molded part 5 during the grabbing process. While improving production efficiency, it can also improve product quality.

[0039] In some embodiments, the material taking module 3 further includes a cutting component 32, and the cutting component 32 is used to cut the nozzle branch 51 on the injection molded part 5 after the material taking component 31 takes away the injection molded part 5. The cutting component 32 can be arranged in the same direction of the material taking module 3 as the material taking component 31, such as being arranged in parallel. Figure 6As shown (the picking component 31 is not shown), after the picking component 31 takes away the injection molded part 5 and places it on the positioning component 8, the water cutting outlet branch 51 can be operated without changing the direction of the filter net production feeding and picking device through the robot. Of course, the cutting component 32 can also be set in a different direction from the picking component 31 in the picking module 3. After the picking component 31 takes away the injection molded part 5 and places it on the positioning component 8, the direction of the filter net production feeding and picking device is changed by the robot so that the cutting component 32 faces the injection molded part 5, and the water cutting outlet branch 51 can be operated.

[0040] The filter screen production feeding and taking device of the above structure is adopted. In addition to the taking component 31, the taking module 3 is also provided with a cutting component 32. When the taking module 3 takes away the injection molded part 5 and places the injection molded part 5 on the positioning component 8, the water outlet branch 51 on the injection molded part 5 can be cut by the cutting component 32, which can replace the operation of manually cutting the water outlet branch 51 in the prior art, and can further reduce the labor intensity of front-line production employees, further reduce production costs, improve production efficiency, and can better improve the cutting effect, thereby improving product quality, which is in line with the ideas and concepts of modern lean production.

[0041] In some embodiments, the cutting component 32 is a pneumatic scissors 321. The pneumatic scissors 321 can better cut the nozzle branch 51 on the injection molded part 5, and the pneumatic scissors 321 have a simple structure, are easy to implement, and have a low production cost.

[0042] Second embodiment

[0043] As another implementation, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment mentioned above in the technical solution of the material taking module 3.

[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the material taking module 3 is a pneumatic scissors 321, and the pneumatic scissors 321 are provided with a profiling groove 322 adapted to the nozzle branch 51 on the injection molded part 5, and the direction of the profiling groove 322 is consistent with the length direction of the nozzle branch 51. When the nozzle branch 51 is placed in the profiling groove 322 on the pneumatic scissors 321, the pneumatic scissors 321 are combined, and the profiling groove 322 can clamp the nozzle branch 51, thereby taking away the injection molded part 5. In this embodiment, the profiling groove 322 is equivalent to the material taking component 31 in the first embodiment, and the pneumatic scissors 321 are equivalent to the cutting component 32 in the first embodiment.

[0045] The filter mesh production feeding and taking device with the above structure is adopted, and the clamping and cutting of the water nozzle branch 51 are realized by the pneumatic scissors 321. The first embodiment, which originally required two components (the taking component 31 and the cutting component 32) to realize the clamping and cutting of the water nozzle branch 51, is optimized to only require one component (the pneumatic scissors 321 with the profiling groove) to realize the clamping and cutting of the water nozzle branch 51. The volume of the filter mesh production feeding and taking device can be reduced, the weight of the device can be reduced, and it can be more convenient to move in the middle of the mold 7, which can further reduce the production cost and improve the production efficiency.

[0046] Third embodiment

[0047] The utility model also provides a filter net production feeding and taking material mechanism, which includes a storage bin 6 for placing mesh material 4, the filter net production feeding and taking material device described in any of the above embodiments, and a robot for moving and operating the injection molding part feeding and taking material device.

[0048] The filter mesh production feeding and taking material mechanism of the above structure is adopted. During the production process, the filter mesh production feeding and taking material device is fixed on the robot throughout the process, and the robot controls the movement of the filter mesh production feeding and taking material device between different workstations and related actions such as taking, placing, and cutting. First, the filter net production feeding and picking device, driven by the robot, arrives at the storage bin 6 where the mesh material 4 is stored, and picks up the mesh material 4 through the loading component 21; then, the robot drives the filter net production feeding and picking device to the middle of the mold 7 that has been injection molded and opened, and adjusts the position of the filter net production feeding and picking device so that the loading component 21 faces the mold core 71 side of the mold 7, and the picking component 31 faces the side where the injection molded part 5 is placed; then, under the control of the robot's control device, the loading component 21 sticks the picked-up mesh material 4 to the specified position of the mold core 71; finally, the robot moves in the opposite direction, moves the filter net production feeding and picking device to the side of the injection molded part 5, and takes away the injection molded part 5 through the picking component 31 under the control of the robot's control device. The feeding and taking-up mechanism of the filter production can be used to realize the feeding and taking-up of the filter production process, and the manual taking-up of the mesh material 4 and placing the mesh material 4 (feeding) and taking away the injection molded parts 5 (taking-up) in the prior art are replaced by machines, so as to realize automated continuous production, reduce the labor intensity of front-line production employees, and realize production reduction. It can not only reduce the production cost of the filter and improve the production efficiency of the product, but also better realize the consistency of the placement position of the mesh material 4, reduce the occurrence of injection molding defects of the filter, and improve product quality, which is in line with the ideas and concepts of modern lean production.

[0049] In some embodiments, the storage bin 6 includes a storage bin body 61 and a base 62, and a plurality of springs 63 are evenly distributed between the storage bin body 61 and the base 62. For example, in this embodiment, four springs 63 are evenly distributed between the storage bin body 61 and the base 62.

[0050] The filter net production feeding and taking material mechanism of the above structure is adopted, and a plurality of springs 63 are evenly arranged between the storage bin body 61 and the base 62 to form a buffer. This can prevent the filter net production feeding and taking material device from making hard contact with the storage bin 6 when the filter net production feeding and taking material device is pressed down and picks up the mesh material 4, thereby causing displacement of the filter net production feeding and taking material device or the storage bin 6, affecting the position accuracy, and further affecting the quality of production and processing.

[0051] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes made based on the shape, structure and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding and taking device for filter screen production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), a feeding module (2) and a picking module (3), wherein the feeding module (2) and the picking module (3) are respectively located on two sides of the support (1); the feeding module (2) is provided with a feeding component (21) capable of picking up a net material (4); and the picking module (3) is provided with a picking component (31) capable of picking up an injection molded part (5).

2. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component (21) is a needle puncture suction cup (211).

3. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the needle puncture suction cups (211) is at least two.

4. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the acupuncture suction cups (211) is two, and the two acupuncture suction cups (211) are distributed at the same end of the bracket (1); a balancing pressure block (22) is also provided on the other end of the bracket (1) located on the same side of the two acupuncture suction cups (211), and the end surface of the balancing pressure block (22) away from the bracket (1) and the end surface of the acupuncture suction cup (211) away from the bracket (1) are located on the same plane.

5. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking component (31) is a clamp that can clamp the nozzle branch (51) on the injection molded part (5).

6. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking module (3) further comprises a cutting component (32), and the cutting component (32) can cut the nozzle branch (51) on the injection molded part (5).

7. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting component (32) is a pneumatic scissors (321).

8. The filter screen production feeding and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking module (3) is a pneumatic scissors (321), and the pneumatic scissors (321) are provided with a profiling groove (322) adapted to the nozzle branch (51) on the injection molded part (5), and the direction of the profiling groove (322) is consistent with the length direction of the nozzle branch (51).

9. A feeding and taking mechanism for filter screen production, characterized in that: It comprises a storage bin (6) for placing mesh materials (4), a filter mesh production feeding and taking device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and a robot for moving and operating the filter mesh production feeding and taking device.

10. The filter screen production feeding and taking mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material storage bin (6) comprises a material storage bin body (61) and a base (62), and a plurality of springs (63) are evenly distributed between the material storage bin body (61) and the base (62).