Loading device for container
By designing a loading device for containers, using lifting platforms, tracks and traction devices, the difficulty of loading goods in a standing container is solved, and the cargo loading effect is achieved with simple operation and time-saving effort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323668601.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to load goods in a container standing up, resulting in inconvenient operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the position and direction of the goods are not easy to control and easily damaged.
A loading device for containers is designed, including a lifting platform, a first track, a second track, a lifting support and a traction device. Through the lifting platform and the container, the first track and the second track are connected to form a complete track. The lifting bracket slides along the track, and the lifting bracket is controlled to move with the traction device to achieve smooth sliding of the cargo into the container.
The device simplifies the cargo loading process, is easy to operate, saves time and effort, can effectively control the position and direction of the cargo, and reduces the risk of cargo damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN222592843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading devices, in particular to a loading device for a container. Background Art
[0002] Goods such as transformers need to be delivered to containers in an upright position. In the prior art, the goods are loaded into the edge of the container by a forklift and then pushed into the container by workers, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inconvenient to operate, and the position and direction of goods such as transformers are difficult to control, and the goods are easily damaged.
[0003] In summary, how to effectively solve the problem that it is difficult to load goods upright into containers is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a loading device for a container, which utilizes rails and lifting brackets to slide goods into the container, is easy to operate, and saves time and effort.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A loading device for a container comprises a lifting platform, a first track mounted on the lifting platform, a second track detachably mounted on the container, a lifting support mounted on the track and capable of sliding along the track, and a traction device driving the lifting support to move along the track; the lifting platform rises to enable the first track to dock with the second track, the lifting support can be raised and lowered, and the height to which the lifting support falls is lower than the height of a supporting surface on which goods are placed on the container.
[0007] Optionally, the lifting platform is lower at a rear end close to the container than at a front end far from the container.
[0008] Optionally, the traction device includes a motor and a steel wire rope having one end connected to the lifting support and the other end connected to the motor.
[0009] Optionally, the ground where the container truck is parked has a pit, and the pit is higher at one end close to the lifting platform than at one end away from the lifting platform.
[0010] Optionally, the first track and the second track each include a plurality of track sections connected end to end.
[0011] Optionally, the track sections are connected by a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the rear end of the previous track section by bolts, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the front end of the next track section by bolts.
[0012] Optionally, the rear end of the preceding track section and the front end of the succeeding track section are provided with matching grooves and protrusions.
[0013] Optionally, the lifting support includes a base, a plurality of groups of rollers installed on the bottom surface of the base, a telescopic cylinder installed on the base, and a support plate connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the rollers move along the track.
[0014] Optionally, the track includes a base plate and a guide rail arranged in the middle of the base plate, both sides of the guide rail have limit grooves, a group of limit wheels are provided on the base, the left limit wheel and the right limit wheel respectively cooperate with the limit grooves on both sides of the guide rail, and the roller rolls along the base plate.
[0015] Optionally, each group of rollers includes a left wheel and a right wheel, which are respectively located on both sides of the guide rail, and the rollers and the limiting wheels are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting bracket.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the loading device for a container includes a lifting platform, a first track, a second track, a lifting support and a traction device. The height of the lifting platform can be raised and lowered, and the lifting platform can be adjusted by a lifting mechanism. When loading and unloading, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform to rise to the height of the container, and the lifting platform is flush with the bottom surface of the container.
[0017] The first track is installed on the lifting platform, and the second track is installed on the container. The second track and the container are detachably connected. The second track is installed on the container during loading and unloading. After loading and unloading, the second track is removed from the container. When the lifting platform rises to the height of the container, the first track and the second track are equal in height. Keep the rear end of the first track aligned with the front end of the second track, and dock the first track and the second track together to assemble a complete track.
[0018] The lifting bracket is installed on the track, and the lifting bracket can slide along the track. The goods are placed on the lifting bracket, and the goods slide along the track with the lifting bracket. The traction device is connected to the lifting bracket, and the traction device drives the lifting bracket to move along the track, controls the sliding speed of the lifting bracket along the track, and ensures that the lifting bracket slides smoothly and stably.
[0019] The lifting bracket can be raised and lowered, and the height of the lifting bracket is lower than the height of the support surface on which the goods are placed on the container. Usually, a support frame such as a wooden block is placed on the bottom of the container to support the goods. The support frame is along the length of the container, and the second track is set between the support frames. The height of the second track is lower than the height of the support surface of the support frame. When the support bracket falls, the goods fall on the support surface of the support frame, and the goods are separated from the support bracket. The support bracket can return to the first track along the original route, and the second track on the container is removed from the container.
[0020] Operation process: The lifting platform is docked at the loading and unloading port of the container. The table top of the lifting platform serves as an extension of the bottom surface of the container. The height of the lifting platform is adjusted to be flush with the height of the container. The track is laid into the truck container, and then the goods are lifted onto the lifting bracket. The finished transformer goods are lifted by the lifting bracket, and the lifting bracket slides along the track. The lifting bracket and the goods are slowly sent to the truck container through the traction device. After arriving at the designated position, the lifting bracket is lowered and then pulled back by the traction device.
[0021] The container loading device provided by the utility model uses a lifting bracket to lift the packaged transformer finished products and other goods, and uses a traction device, a lifting bracket and a track to control the goods to slide into the container, so as to achieve the purpose of container loading. After the goods are placed in the container, the track and the lifting bracket are withdrawn and reused, which reduces costs, has a simple structure and is easy to control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a loading device for a container provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track and the lifting bracket.
[0025] Lifting device 1, lifting support 2, track 3, connecting plate 4, groove 5, base 21, support plate 22, limiting wheel 23, bottom plate 31, guide rail 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The core of the utility model is to provide a loading device for a container. The loading device for a container utilizes rails and lifting brackets to slide the goods into the container, which is easy to operate and saves time and effort.
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a loading device for a container provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track and the lifting bracket.
[0029] In a specific embodiment, the loading device for a container provided by the utility model includes a lifting platform, a first track installed on the lifting platform, a second track detachably installed on the container, a lifting support 2 installed on the track 3 and capable of sliding along the track 3, and a traction device driving the lifting support 2 to move along the track 3. The lifting platform rises to enable the first track to dock with the second track, the lifting support 2 can be lifted up and down, and the height to which the lifting support 2 falls is lower than the height of the supporting surface on which the goods are placed on the container.
[0030] In the above structure, the loading device for the container includes a lifting platform, a first track, a second track, a lifting bracket 2 and a traction device.
[0031] The height of the lifting platform can be raised and lowered, and the lifting platform can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism. When loading and unloading, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform to the height of the container, and the lifting platform is flush with the bottom surface of the container.
[0032] The first track is installed on the lifting platform, and the second track is installed on the container. The second track and the container are detachably connected. The second track is installed on the container during loading and unloading. After loading and unloading, the second track is removed from the container. When the lifting platform rises to the height of the container, the first track and the second track are equal in height. The rear end of the first track is aligned with the front end of the second track, and the first track and the second track are connected together to assemble a complete track 3.
[0033] The lifting bracket 2 is installed on the track 3, and the lifting bracket 2 can slide along the track 3. The goods are placed on the lifting bracket 2, and the goods slide along the track 3 with the lifting bracket 2. The traction device is connected to the lifting bracket 2, and the traction device drives the lifting bracket 2 to move along the track 3, controls the sliding speed of the lifting bracket 2 along the track 3, and ensures that the lifting bracket 2 slides smoothly and stably.
[0034] The lifting bracket 2 can be lifted up and down, and the height of the lifting bracket 2 is lower than the height of the support surface on which the goods are placed on the container. Usually, a support frame such as a wooden block is placed on the bottom of the container to support the goods. The support frame is along the length direction of the container, and the second track is set between the support frames. The height of the second track is lower than the height of the support surface of the support frame. When the support bracket falls, the goods fall on the support surface of the support frame, and the goods are separated from the support bracket. The support bracket can return to the first track along the original route, and the second track on the container is removed from the container.
[0035] Operation process: The lifting platform is docked at the loading and unloading port of the container. The table top of the lifting platform serves as an extension of the bottom surface of the container. The height of the lifting platform is adjusted to be flush with the height of the container. The track 3 is laid into the truck container, and then the goods are lifted onto the lifting bracket 2. The finished transformer goods are lifted by the lifting bracket 2. The lifting bracket 2 slides along the track 3. The lifting bracket 2 and the goods are slowly sent to the truck container through the traction device. After arriving at the designated position, the lifting bracket 2 is lowered and then pulled back by the traction device.
[0036] The loading device for a container provided by the utility model uses a lifting bracket 2 to lift the packaged transformer finished product and other goods, and uses a traction device, a lifting bracket 2 and a track 3 to control the sliding of the goods into the container to achieve the purpose of loading the container. After the goods are placed in the container, the track 3 and the lifting bracket 2 are withdrawn and reused, which reduces costs, has a simple structure and is easy to control.
[0037] The above-mentioned loading device for containers is only a preferred solution and is not limited thereto. On this basis, targeted adjustments can be made according to actual needs to obtain different implementation methods, and the lifting platform is lower at the rear end close to the container than the front end away from the container.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, the height of the lifting platform is higher at the rear end close to the container, and is relatively lower at the front end away from the container. A height difference is formed between the front and rear ends of the lifting platform. The height difference between the front and rear ends of the lifting platform is used to provide power, which makes it simple and convenient to slide the goods into the container, saving manpower.
[0039] There is a lifting mechanism on each of the four corners of the specific lifting platform. The lifting mechanism can be in the form of a gear rack transmission and a hand wheel. Each lifting mechanism independently controls the lifting height of each corner. The height of the lifting platform is adjusted through the lifting mechanism to form a height difference with the container, which is convenient and precise to control.
[0040] On the basis of the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the traction device includes a motor and a steel wire rope connected to the lifting support 2 at one end and the motor at the other end.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, the traction device includes a motor and a steel wire rope. One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the lifting support 2, and the other end is connected to the motor. The motor drives the steel wire rope to unwind to control the sliding speed of the lifting support 2, so as to keep the lifting support 2 sliding steadily and withdrawing smoothly.
[0042] On the basis of the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the ground where the container truck is parked has a pit, and the pit is higher at one end close to the lifting platform than at another end away from the lifting platform.
[0043] In a specific embodiment, the ground at the rear end of the lifting platform has a pit, and the truck carrying the container stops at the pit, so the lifting height of the lifting platform can be relatively reduced, reducing wear and tear, and being safer and more reliable. The pit is higher at the end close to the lifting platform than at the end far from the lifting platform, that is, the height of the container at the loading and unloading port is higher, that is, the second track is higher at the end close to the loading and unloading port, and the second track forms a height difference, and a height difference is formed at both ends of the container. The lifting bracket 2 smoothly develops the set position of the container under the dynamic effect generated by this height difference, which is convenient and fast.
[0044] In another more reliable embodiment, based on any one of the above embodiments, the first track and the second track each include a plurality of track sections connected end to end (3).
[0045] In a specific embodiment, the first track and the second track are relatively long. To facilitate the processing of the track 3 , the first track and the second track may each include a plurality of track sections 3 , which are connected end to end and assembled into a track 3 of a set length, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and cost of the track 3 .
[0046] Based on the above specific embodiments, the three sections of track are connected by a connecting plate 4, one end of the connecting plate 4 is connected to the rear end of the previous section of track 3 by bolts, and the other end is connected to the front end of the next section of track 3 by bolts.
[0047] In a specific embodiment, the two ends of the connecting plate 4 have connecting holes, and the two ends of the track 3 have mounting holes matching the connecting holes. The connecting plate 4 is installed on the connection of two adjacent track 3 sections. The two connecting holes of the connecting plate 4 are respectively aligned with the mounting holes of the previous track 3 section and the mounting holes of the next track 3 section. Bolts are connected to the connecting holes and the mounting holes, so that one end of the connecting plate 4 is connected to the rear end of the previous track 3 section by bolts, and the other end is connected to the front end of the next track 3 section by bolts. The adjacent track 3 sections are convenient to connect, easy to disassemble, and can be reused, reducing costs.
[0048] On the basis of the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the rear end of the preceding track section 3 and the front end of the succeeding track section 3 are provided with matching grooves 5 and protrusions.
[0049] In a specific embodiment, the adjacent track 3 sections are directly connected by a concave-convex structure, that is, the rear end of the previous track 3 section is provided with a groove 5, and the front end of the next track 3 section is provided with a convex block that matches the groove 5, or the rear end of the previous track 3 section is provided with a convex block, and the front end of the next track 3 section is provided with a groove 5 that matches the convex block. The specific groove 5 and the convex block can be U-shaped or V-shaped or other suitable shapes. The convex block is inserted into the groove 5, and the two are butt-connected, tightly matched, and mutually engaged to prevent the track 3 sections from rotating with each other. The track 3 is straight, ensuring that the lifting bracket 2 passes smoothly through the connection of the track 3.
[0050] In another more reliable embodiment, based on any one of the above embodiments, the lifting support 2 includes a base 21, multiple groups of rollers installed on the bottom surface of the base 21, a telescopic cylinder installed on the base 21, and a support plate 22 connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the rollers move along the track 3.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the lifting support 2 includes a base 21, multiple groups of rollers, a telescopic cylinder, and a support plate 22. The multiple groups of rollers are installed on the bottom surface of the base 21. The rollers are in contact with the track 3. The surface of the track 3 is relatively smooth. The rollers roll along the track 3 with less friction. The telescopic cylinder is installed on the base 21, the telescopic rod is vertically upward, the support plate 22 is connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the goods are placed on the support plate 22. The telescopic rod is raised and lowered to control the lifting and lowering of the support plate 22, so as to realize the lifting and lowering of the lifting support 2. The structure is simple and easy to control. It should be noted that a lifting device 1 is set at the front end of the first track, the telescopic cylinder is a cylinder, the lifting device is connected to the cylinder, and the cylinder provides power.
[0052] Based on the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the track 3 includes a base plate 31 and a guide rail 32 arranged in the middle of the base plate 31, and both sides of the guide rail 32 have limit grooves. A group of limit wheels 23 are provided on the base 21, and the left limit wheel and the right limit wheel are respectively matched with the limit grooves on both sides of the guide rail 32, and the rollers roll along the base plate 31.
[0053] In a specific embodiment, the track 3 includes a bottom plate 31 and a guide rail 32, the roller is in contact with the bottom plate 31, and the roller rolls along the bottom plate 31. The guide rail 32 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 31, along the length direction of the container, and both sides of the guide rail 32 have limit grooves. A group of limit wheels 23 are arranged on the base 21, including a left limit wheel and a right limit wheel, the left limit wheel and the right limit wheel are respectively located on both sides of the guide rail 32, respectively cooperate with the limit grooves on both sides of the guide rail 32, and the limit wheels 23 move along the limit grooves. The guide rail 32 and the limit wheel 23 limit the left and right positions of the lifting bracket 2 and the track 3 to prevent the lifting bracket 2 from running off.
[0054] On the basis of the above-mentioned specific embodiments, each group of rollers includes a left wheel and a right wheel, which are respectively located on both sides of the guide rail 32 , and the rollers and the limiting wheels 23 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting bracket 2 .
[0055] In a specific embodiment, each group of rollers includes a left wheel and a right wheel, and the left wheel and the right wheel are respectively located on both sides of the guide rail 32 to keep the lifting bracket 2 balanced left and right and prevent the lifting bracket 2 from flipping and tilting. There are multiple groups of rollers and limit wheels 23, and the rollers and limit wheels 23 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting bracket 2, that is, one group of rollers and one group of limit wheels 23, and there is a gap between the rollers and the limit wheels 23. The rollers and limit wheels 23 are evenly arranged to ensure that the lifting bracket 2 is supported and balanced and not easy to flip forward and backward.
[0056] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0057] The above is a detailed introduction to the loading device for containers provided by the utility model. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown in this article, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A loading device for a container, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lifting platform, a first track mounted on the lifting platform, a second track detachably mounted on a container, a lifting support (2) mounted on the track (3) and capable of sliding along the track (3), and a traction device for driving the lifting support (2) to move along the track (3); the lifting platform can be raised to allow the first track to dock with the second track; the lifting support (2) can be raised and lowered; and the height at which the lifting support (2) falls is lower than the height of a support surface on which goods are placed on the container.
2. The loading device for a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the lifting platform close to the container is lower than the front end far from the container.
3. The loading device for a container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction device comprises a motor, and a steel wire rope having one end connected to the lifting support (2) and the other end connected to the motor.
4. The loading device for a container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ground for parking the container truck is provided with a pit, wherein an end of the pit close to the lifting platform is higher than an end far from the lifting platform.
5. The loading device for a container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first track and the second track both comprise a plurality of track sections (3) connected end to end.
6. The loading device for a container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The track (3) sections are connected via a connecting plate (4), one end of the connecting plate (4) is connected to the rear end of the previous track (3) section via bolts, and the other end of the connecting plate (4) is connected to the front end of the next track (3) section via bolts.
7. The loading device for a container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the preceding track section (3) and the front end of the succeeding track section (3) are provided with matching grooves (5) and protrusions.
8. The loading device for a container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lifting support (2) comprises a base (21), a plurality of groups of rollers mounted on the bottom surface of the base (21), a telescopic cylinder mounted on the base (21), and a support plate (22) connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, wherein the rollers move along the track (3).
9. The loading device for a container according to claim 8, characterized in that: The track (3) comprises a bottom plate (31) and a guide rail (32) arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (31), both sides of the guide rail (32) are provided with limiting grooves, a group of limiting wheels (23) are provided on the base (21), the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel are respectively matched with the limiting grooves on both sides of the guide rail (32), and the rollers roll along the bottom plate (31).
10. The loading device for a container according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each group of rollers comprises a left wheel and a right wheel, which are respectively located on both sides of the guide rail (32), and the rollers and the limiting wheels (23) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lifting bracket (2).