Brick paving base layer flattening device for house decoration

By designing a brick laying base leveling device including brick laying bracket, brick feeding mechanism, brick laying mechanism and flattening mechanism, the existing brick laying machine has solved the problem of complex structure, clumsy movement and manual flattening, and the ground function of automatic adjustment of laying direction and automatic flattening is realized, and the efficiency and convenience of brick laying are improved.

CN222594536UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHENZHEN XINYE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420812428.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brick laying machines have complex structures, large sizes, and clumsy movements. They cannot adjust the laying direction according to the laying environment, and they need to manually flatten the ground after the laying is completed.

Method used

A brick laying base leveling device for house decoration is designed, including a brick laying bracket, a brick feeding mechanism, a brick laying mechanism and a flattening mechanism. The device drives the tiling support to move through the main drive mechanism and adjusts the laying direction; the tiling laying mechanism is responsible for laying the floor tiles, and the flattening mechanism is used to flatten the paved floor tiles.

Benefits of technology

The function of automatically adjusting the laying direction and automatically flattening the ground is realized, which improves the efficiency of brick laying, reduces the need for manual operation, and improves convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tile paving base layer flattening device for house decoration, which comprises a tile paving support, a tile conveying mechanism, a tile paving mechanism and a flattening mechanism, a main driving mechanism is arranged below the tile paving support, and the main driving mechanism can drive the tile paving support to move; the brick conveying mechanism comprises a brick stacking assembly and a clamping assembly, the brick stacking assembly is arranged on the brick paving support, and the clamping assembly is located between the brick stacking assembly and the brick paving mechanism and used for moving bricks on the brick stacking assembly to the brick paving mechanism; the brick paving mechanism is located at one end of the brick paving support. And the flattening mechanism is positioned at the other end of the brick paving bracket, and is used for flattening the paved bricks. The tile paving mechanism and the flattening mechanism are arranged at the two ends of the tile paving support correspondingly, after the floor tiles are paved, the floor tiles can be flattened through the flattening mechanism, the paved tiles do not need to be manually treated again, and convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of decoration equipment, in particular to a brick-laying base layer leveling device for house decoration. Background Art

[0002] Currently available brick paving machines are mainly used for paving municipal roads. The more advanced brick paving machines can arrange the tiles and then lay the arranged tiles on the corresponding ground. Although this type of brick paving machine can improve the efficiency of brick paving, it has a complex structure, a large size, and is clumsy to move. It is unable to adjust the laying direction according to the laying environment, and after the tiles are laid, the ground needs to be flattened manually. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model discloses a brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration, which can not only realize the laying of floor tiles, but also flatten the laid floor tiles.

[0004] The utility model discloses a brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration, comprising a brick-laying bracket, a brick-feeding mechanism, a brick-laying mechanism and a flattening mechanism, wherein:

[0005] A main driving mechanism is provided below the brick-laying bracket, and the main driving mechanism can drive the brick-laying bracket to move;

[0006] The brick feeding mechanism comprises a brick stacking assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the brick stacking assembly is arranged on the brick laying bracket, and the clamping assembly is located between the brick stacking assembly and the brick laying mechanism, and is used to move the bricks on the brick stacking assembly to the brick laying mechanism;

[0007] The brick-laying mechanism is located at one end of the brick-laying bracket; the flattening mechanism is located at the other end of the brick-laying bracket, and the flattening mechanism is used to flatten the laid bricks.

[0008] Further, the main driving mechanism includes a moving assembly, the moving assembly includes a moving bracket, the moving bracket is arranged below the brick-laying bracket and is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket, and crawler structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving bracket, and the moving bracket can be moved by the crawler structures;

[0009] The brick-laying bracket can be rotated relative to the movable bracket to adjust the brick-laying direction.

[0010] Furthermore, the main driving mechanism also includes a driving assembly, which is connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket and on the same side as the brick-laying mechanism; the driving assembly includes a driving rod and a driving cylinder, and the driving rod includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein:

[0011] One end of the first connection part is rotatably connected to the brick paving bracket, and the other end of the first connection part is connected to one end of the second connection part and is distributed at an obtuse angle with the second connection part; a driving plate is provided at one end of the second connection part away from the first connection part, and the driving plate can be used to support the brick paving ground;

[0012] One end of the driving cylinder is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket, and the other end of the driving cylinder is rotatably connected to the first connecting part; the driving cylinder can drive the first connecting part to rotate relative to the brick-laying bracket so that the driving plate is against the brick-laying ground, and at the same time drive the brick-laying bracket to move toward the direction close to the driving plate with the cooperation of the crawler structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting portion, and a rubber ring is provided at the connecting position between the driving plate and the second connecting portion to enhance and increase the friction force of rotation between the driving plate and the second connecting portion.

[0014] Furthermore, an internal gear ring is provided at the bottom end of the brick-laying bracket, and a first driving motor is provided on the movable bracket. A driving gear is provided on the output shaft of the first driving motor, and the driving gear extends into the internal gear ring. Three transmission gears are evenly distributed between the driving gear and the internal gear ring. The first driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the internal gear ring to rotate through the three transmission gears to drive the brick-laying bracket to rotate relative to the movable bracket.

[0015] Furthermore, the brick stacking assembly includes a stacking plate, a transmission screw, a lifting drive structure and two lifting screws. The two lifting screws are vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on both sides of the brick paving bracket. The stacking plate is arranged between the two lifting screws and is threadably matched with the two lifting screws through a ball nut. The transmission screw is transmission-matched with the two lifting screws through a worm gear structure. The lifting drive structure drives the transmission screw to rotate to drive the two lifting screws to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the stacking plate to move in the vertical direction along the lifting screws.

[0016] Furthermore, the brick stacking assembly also includes a guide rod, which is arranged on one side of the lifting screw and is distributed parallel to the lifting screw, and the stacking plate and the guide rod are slidably matched in the vertical direction.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a belt driving structure, a lifting cylinder, a material clamping bracket, and a clamping claw arranged on the material clamping bracket. The belt driving structure is arranged on the brick-laying bracket and can drive the material clamping bracket to move between the stacking plate and the brick-laying mechanism through the lifting cylinder; the lifting cylinder can drive the material clamping bracket to move in the vertical direction;

[0018] There are two clamping jaws, which are symmetrically arranged on the clamping bracket, and the two clamping jaws cooperate to clamp the floor tiles on the stacking board.

[0019] Furthermore, the brick-laying mechanism includes a feeding bracket and a roller transmission structure, one end of the feeding bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket, the other end of the feeding bracket is bent toward the ground, and the roller transmission structure is arranged on the feeding bracket;

[0020] The roller transmission structure is used for placing floor tiles and transmitting the floor tiles.

[0021] Furthermore, the flattening mechanism includes a flattening bracket, a flattening roller and a flattening cylinder, one end of the flattening bracket is rotatably connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket away from the brick-laying mechanism, and the flattening roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the flattening bracket; one end of the flattening cylinder is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket, and the other end of the flattening bracket is rotatably connected to the flattening bracket, and the flattening cylinder can drive the flattening bracket to rotate relative to the brick-laying bracket so that the flattening roller contacts or separates from the brick-laying ground.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution disclosed in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The brick-laying bracket and the movable bracket can rotate to adjust the laying direction of the equipment; a brick-laying mechanism and a flattening mechanism are respectively arranged at both ends of the brick-laying bracket. After the floor tiles are laid, the floor tiles can be flattened by the flattening mechanism, and there is no need for manual reprocessing of the laid tiles, thereby improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a brick paving base flattening device at a viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brick paving base flattening device from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brick-laying support and the moving assembly;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inner gear ring and the first drive motor when they cooperate;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brick feeding mechanism;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to another component, or there may be a central component at the same time. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this article have the same meaning as those generally understood by technicians in the technical field of the utility model. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection between the two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0031] It should also be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model discloses a brick-laying base flattening device 100 for house decoration, including a brick-laying bracket 10, a main driving mechanism 20, a brick-feeding mechanism 30, a brick-laying mechanism 40 and a flattening mechanism 50. The brick-feeding mechanism 30, the brick-laying mechanism 40 and the flattening mechanism 50 are all connected to the brick-laying bracket 10. The main driving mechanism 20 can drive the brick-laying bracket 10 to move and adjust the brick-laying direction of the device.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the main driving mechanism 20 is arranged below the tile-laying bracket 10 , and the tile-laying bracket 10 is placed on a plane through the main driving mechanism 20 , and the tile-laying bracket 10 can be driven to move by the main driving mechanism 20 .

[0034] The main driving mechanism 20 includes a moving component 21, and the moving component 21 includes a moving bracket 215. The moving bracket 215 is arranged below the brick-laying bracket 10 and is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket 10. Track structures 211 are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving bracket 215, and the moving bracket 215 can be moved by the track structures 211; the brick-laying bracket 10 can adjust the brick-laying direction by rotating relative to the moving bracket 215.

[0035] Furthermore, the main driving mechanism 20 also includes a driving component 22, which is connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket 10 and is on the same side as the brick-laying mechanism 40; the driving component 22 includes a driving rod 222 and a driving cylinder 221, and the driving rod 222 includes a first connecting portion 2221 and a second connecting portion 2222, wherein one end of the first connecting portion 2221 is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket 10, and the other end of the first connecting portion 2221 is connected to one end of the second connecting portion 2222 and is distributed at an obtuse angle to the second connecting portion 2222; A driving plate 223 is provided at one end of the connecting portion 2222 away from the first connecting portion 2221, and the driving plate 223 can be used to abut against the paving floor; one end of the driving cylinder 221 is rotatably connected to the paving bracket 10, and the other end of the driving cylinder 221 is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion 2221; the driving cylinder 221 can drive the first connecting portion 2221 to rotate relative to the paving bracket 10 so that the driving plate 223 abuts against the paving floor, and at the same time drive the paving bracket 10 to move in a direction close to the driving plate 223 under the cooperation of the crawler structure 211. During operation, the driving cylinder 221 drives the first connecting portion 2221 so that the driving plate 223 on the second connecting portion 2222 abuts against the paving floor, and at the same time, the driving cylinder 221 continues to drive, and at this time, the crawler mechanism 211 can be driven to move, so that the paving bracket 10 moves in a direction close to the driving plate 223, and the paving position of the equipment is adjusted.

[0036] Furthermore, the driving plate 223 is rotatably connected to the second connecting portion 2222 , and a rubber ring is provided at the connecting position between the driving plate 223 and the second connecting portion 2222 to enhance the friction force of rotation between the driving plate 223 and the second connecting portion 2222 .

[0037] In the present application, in order to improve the practicality of the equipment, the brick-laying bracket 10 and the mobile bracket 215 are rotatably matched to adjust the brick-laying direction of the equipment. Specifically, an inner gear ring 11 is provided at the bottom end of the brick-laying bracket 10, and a first driving motor 212 is provided on the mobile bracket 215. A driving gear 213 is provided on the output shaft of the first driving motor 212. The driving gear 213 extends into the inner gear ring 11. Three transmission gears 214 are evenly distributed between the driving gear 213 and the inner gear ring 11. The first driving motor 212 drives the driving gear 213 to rotate, and the driving gear 213 drives the inner gear ring 11 to rotate through the three transmission gears 214 to drive the brick-laying bracket 10 to rotate relative to the mobile bracket 215.

[0038] Combination Figure 1 See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 Furthermore, the brick feeding mechanism 30 includes a brick stacking component 31 and a clamping component 32. The brick stacking component 31 is arranged on the brick laying bracket 10, and the clamping component 32 is located between the brick stacking component 31 and the brick laying mechanism 40, and is used to move the bricks on the brick stacking component 31 to the brick laying mechanism 40. Specifically, the brick stacking assembly 31 includes a stacking plate 311, a transmission screw 312, a lifting drive structure 313 and two lifting screws 314. The two lifting screws 314 are vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on both sides of the brick paving bracket 10. The stacking plate 311 is arranged between the two lifting screws 314 and is threadedly matched with the two lifting screws 314 through a ball nut. The transmission screw 312 is transmission-matched with the two lifting screws 314 through a worm gear structure. The lifting drive structure 313 drives the transmission screw 312 to rotate to drive the two lifting screws 314 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the stacking plate 311 to move in the vertical direction along the lifting screws 314. In the present application, the transmission screw 312 is provided with two worm parts, and the bottom ends of the two lifting screws 314 are respectively provided with worm wheels, and the two worm parts cooperate with the two worm wheels respectively. When the lifting drive structure 313 drives the transmission screw 312 to rotate, the stacking plate 311 can be driven to move in the vertical direction. By adjusting the position of the stacking plate 311 in the vertical direction, the height of the floor tiles on the stacking plate 311 can be adjusted to cooperate with the clamping assembly 32 to work.

[0039] Furthermore, the brick stacking assembly 31 also includes a guide rod 315, which is arranged on one side of the lifting screw 314 and is distributed parallel to the lifting screw 314. The stacking plate 311 and the guide rod 315 slide in cooperation in the vertical direction to improve the stability of the stacking plate 311 in the vertical direction.

[0040] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 32 includes a belt drive structure 321, a lifting cylinder 322, a clamping bracket 323 and a clamping claw 327 arranged on the clamping bracket 323. The belt drive structure 321 is arranged on the tile-laying bracket 10 and can drive the clamping bracket 323 to move between the stacking plate 311 and the tile-laying mechanism 40 through the lifting cylinder 322; the lifting cylinder 322 can drive the clamping bracket 323 to move in the vertical direction; there are two clamping claws 327, and the two clamping claws 327 are symmetrically arranged on the clamping bracket 23, and the two clamping claws 327 are used to clamp floor tiles on the stacking plate 311.

[0041] In the present application, the clamp 327 includes a clamp cylinder 324, a connecting rod 325 and a clamp plate 326. The connecting rod 325 includes a first rod portion 3251 and a second rod portion 3252. The first rod portion 3251 and the second rod portion 3252 are integrally formed and distributed at an obtuse angle. The connection position of the first rod portion 3251 and the second rod portion 3252 is rotatably connected to the clamp bracket 323 through a rotating shaft rod 3253. One end of the clamp cylinder 324 is rotatably connected to the clamp bracket 323, and the other end of the clamp cylinder 324 is rotatably connected to the first rod portion 3251. The other end of the first rod portion 3251 is integrally formed with one end of the second rod portion 3252. The other end of the second rod portion 3252 extends to the bottom of the clamp bracket 323 and is connected to the clamp plate 326. When the clamp cylinder 324 is working, the clamp plate 326 can be driven to move by the connecting rod 325. The two clamping jaws 327 work simultaneously and can clamp the floor tiles through the two clamping plates 326 .

[0042] The clamping claw 327 can clamp the floor tiles from the stacking plate 311 under the action of the belt driving structure 321 and the lifting cylinder 322 , and then transfer them to the tile laying mechanism 40 .

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the brick-laying mechanism 40 includes a feeding bracket 41 and a roller transmission structure 42, one end of the feeding bracket 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket 10, and the other end of the feeding bracket 41 is bent toward the ground, and the roller transmission structure 42 is arranged on the feeding bracket 41; the roller transmission structure 42 is used to place floor tiles and transmit floor tiles.

[0044] like Figure 2As shown, the flattening mechanism 50 includes a flattening bracket 52, a flattening roller 53 and a flattening cylinder 5, one end of the flattening bracket 52 is rotatably connected to the end of the brick-laying bracket 10 away from the brick-laying mechanism 40, and the flattening roller 53 is rotatably connected to the other end of the flattening bracket 52; one end of the flattening cylinder 53 is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket 52, and the other end of the flattening bracket 52 is rotatably connected to the flattening bracket 52, and the flattening cylinder 51 can drive the flattening bracket 52 to rotate relative to the brick-laying bracket 10 so that the flattening roller 53 is against or away from the brick-laying ground.

[0045] The present invention can be implemented in various ways and modified without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the present invention. The above-mentioned embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration, characterized in that: It includes a brick-laying bracket, a brick-feeding mechanism, a brick-laying mechanism and a flattening mechanism, wherein: A main driving mechanism is provided below the brick-laying bracket, and the main driving mechanism can drive the brick-laying bracket to move; The brick feeding mechanism comprises a brick stacking assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the brick stacking assembly is arranged on the brick laying bracket, and the clamping assembly is located between the brick stacking assembly and the brick laying mechanism, and is used to move the bricks on the brick stacking assembly to the brick laying mechanism; The brick-laying mechanism is located at one end of the brick-laying bracket; the flattening mechanism is located at the other end of the brick-laying bracket, and the flattening mechanism is used to flatten the laid bricks; The main driving mechanism includes a moving assembly, and the moving assembly includes a moving bracket, the moving bracket is arranged below the brick-laying bracket and is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket, and crawler structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving bracket, and the moving bracket can be moved by the crawler structures; The brick-laying bracket can be rotated relative to the movable bracket to adjust the brick-laying direction.

2. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main driving mechanism further includes a driving assembly, which is connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket and on the same side as the brick-laying mechanism; the driving assembly includes a driving rod and a driving cylinder, and the driving rod includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein: One end of the first connection part is rotatably connected to the brick paving bracket, and the other end of the first connection part is connected to one end of the second connection part and is distributed at an obtuse angle with the second connection part; a driving plate is provided at one end of the second connection part away from the first connection part, and the driving plate can be used to support the brick paving ground; One end of the driving cylinder is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket, and the other end of the driving cylinder is rotatably connected to the first connecting part; the driving cylinder can drive the first connecting part to rotate relative to the brick-laying bracket so that the driving plate is against the brick-laying ground, and at the same time drive the brick-laying bracket to move toward the direction close to the driving plate with the cooperation of the crawler structure.

3. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting portion, and a rubber ring is provided at the connecting position between the driving plate and the second connecting portion to increase the friction force of rotation between the driving plate and the second connecting portion.

4. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal gear ring is provided at the bottom end of the brick-laying bracket, and a first driving motor is provided on the movable bracket. A driving gear is provided on the output shaft of the first driving motor, and the driving gear extends into the internal gear ring. Three transmission gears are evenly distributed between the driving gear and the internal gear ring. The first driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the internal gear ring to rotate through the three transmission gears to drive the brick-laying bracket to rotate relative to the movable bracket.

5. The device for leveling a brick-laying base for house decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick stacking assembly includes a stacking plate, a transmission screw, a lifting drive structure and two lifting screws. The two lifting screws are vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on both sides of the brick paving bracket. The stacking plate is arranged between the two lifting screws and is threadably matched with the two lifting screws through a ball nut. The transmission screw is transmission-matched with the two lifting screws through a worm gear structure. The lifting drive structure drives the transmission screw to rotate to drive the two lifting screws to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the stacking plate to move in the vertical direction along the lifting screws.

6. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The brick stacking assembly further comprises a guide rod, which is arranged on one side of the lifting screw and is distributed in parallel with the lifting screw, and the stacking plate is slidably matched with the guide rod in the vertical direction.

7. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a belt driving structure, a lifting cylinder, a material clamping bracket, and a clamping claw arranged on the material clamping bracket. The belt driving structure is arranged on the brick-laying bracket and can drive the material clamping bracket to move between the stacking plate and the brick-laying mechanism through the lifting cylinder; the lifting cylinder can drive the material clamping bracket to move in the vertical direction; There are two clamping jaws, which are symmetrically arranged on the clamping bracket, and the two clamping jaws cooperate to clamp the floor tiles on the stacking board.

8. A brick-laying base flattening device for house decoration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The brick-laying mechanism comprises a feeding bracket and a roller transmission structure, one end of the feeding bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the brick-laying bracket, the other end of the feeding bracket is bent toward the ground, and the roller transmission structure is arranged on the feeding bracket; The roller transmission structure is used for placing floor tiles and transmitting the floor tiles.

9. The device for leveling a brick-laying base for house decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism includes a flattening bracket, a flattening roller and a flattening cylinder. One end of the flattening bracket is rotatably connected to an end of the brick-laying bracket away from the brick-laying mechanism, and the flattening roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the flattening bracket. One end of the flattening cylinder is rotatably connected to the brick-laying bracket, and the other end of the flattening bracket is rotatably connected to the flattening bracket. The flattening cylinder can drive the flattening bracket to rotate relative to the brick-laying bracket so that the flattening roller contacts or separates from the brick-laying ground.