Building engineering material drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional engineering material drying device, which belongs to the technical field of material drying and comprises a drying box, feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides in the drying box, supporting mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the two feeding mechanisms, shutters are arranged on the inner side of the drying box, and an air heater is fixedly mounted on the back of the drying box. The output end of the air heater communicates with the interior of the drying box. The second flow guide parts are arranged on the two sides of the drying box, hot air can be guided to the two sides of the drying box, so that it is guaranteed that the temperatures of all positions in the drying box are consistent, the drying uniformity of plates is improved, the discharging plates are arranged on the two sides, the middles of the plates can be suspended, and the drying efficiency is improved; a plurality of plates can be dried at a time, the working efficiency is higher, the discharging plate is clamped and fixed through the clamping blocks, and the strength and stability of the discharging plate can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material drying, and in particular relates to a construction engineering material drying device. Background Art

[0002] Construction materials are various materials used in construction projects, including wood, stone, cement, concrete, etc. Many of these materials are water-absorbent and moisture-absorbent. Therefore, before using these construction materials, they need to be dried using a drying device to ensure the quality and use effect of the construction materials. The Chinese patent announcement number CN218627535U discloses a construction material drying device, which mainly aims at the problems that the existing construction wood materials cannot be assisted in drying, are naturally air-dried when piled together, are inefficient and easy to be damp and rotten due to poor ventilation effect, and the following technical scheme is proposed: comprising a drying chamber and a placing rack mechanism installed in the drying chamber, a hot air blower is installed on the top of the drying chamber, a plurality of air outlets are opened on the top inner wall of the drying chamber, the placing rack mechanism comprises a placing rack, a placing plate 1 is connected to the inner frame of the placing rack, and a placing plate 2 is installed above the placing plate 1. The utility model avoids the poor ventilation effect caused by excessive stacking of wood, has the function of auxiliary drying, improves the air-drying efficiency of construction wood, and the arrangement of the placing rack mechanism and the supporting partition mechanism makes the distance between the two layers of wood adjustable, and the ventilation and drying effect is good, and is mainly used for the auxiliary drying of construction wood materials.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that the above-mentioned building material drying device is provided with an upper and lower placing plate, on which the plates are placed, and the hot air outlet is provided on the top inner wall of the drying chamber, which causes the hot air to be blocked by the upper plate, resulting in uneven drying, and the device can only dry two layers of plates at a time, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction material drying device, which has the advantages of uniform drying, convenient loading and unloading, and higher working efficiency. It solves the problem that the existing construction material drying device is provided with an upper and lower layer of placing plates, the plates are placed on the two layers of placing plates, and the hot air outlet is arranged on the top inner wall of the drying chamber, which will cause the hot air to be blocked by the upper layer of plates, resulting in uneven drying, and the device can only dry two layers of plates at a time, resulting in low efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a construction material drying device comprises a drying box, wherein discharge mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the drying box, support mechanisms are arranged inside the two discharge mechanisms, shutters are arranged inside the drying box, a hot air blower is fixedly installed on the back of the drying box, and the output end of the hot air blower is connected to the inside of the drying box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box on the side close to the hot air blower, the louver is fixedly installed in the mounting frame, the louver is provided with a first air guide portion and two second air guide portions, the first air guide portion is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, and the two second air guide portions are respectively located on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharge mechanism includes a crawler, a plurality of discharge plates are fixedly connected to one side of the crawler, and both ends of the crawler are meshingly connected to a transmission shaft.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to two fixed blocks respectively, and the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the drying box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate, wherein two movable blocks and sliding sleeves are respectively slidably connected inside the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first fixed plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the second fixed plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, screw sleeves are threadedly provided on the rod body at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, the two screw sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two movable blocks, the two sliding sleeves are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod body at both ends of the sliding rod, the movable block and the upper surface of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with support rods, and the support rods on both sides are fixedly connected by connecting rods.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to each of the support rods, and the clamping blocks are clamped and connected to the discharge plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, the connecting sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box top.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model provides a hot air blower to blow hot air into the drying box, and provides second guide parts on both sides to guide the hot air to both sides of the drying box, thereby ensuring that the temperature inside the drying box is consistent and improving the uniformity of plate drying.

[0015] Place both ends of the plate on the discharge board. By setting the discharge board on both sides, the middle of the plate can be suspended in the air, thereby improving the drying efficiency. By setting several discharge boards, multiple plates can be dried at one time, which is more efficient.

[0016] When there is no external force and only the plate is placed, the crawler does not rotate. When loading or unloading, the crawler is pushed downward or upward by external force, so that the crawler can drive the unloading plate to move downward or upward, which is convenient for loading and unloading and improves the convenience of operation.

[0017] The utility model drives the screw sleeves and the movable blocks at both ends to move in the direction of approaching each other by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, thereby driving the two support rods and a plurality of clamping blocks at both ends to move synchronously, and the unloading plate is clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks, which can improve the strength of the unloading plate and ensure the levelness of the unloading plate on the one hand, and limit the two ends of the unloading plate on the other hand, thereby improving the stability of the unloading plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the shutters in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. drying box; 2. supporting mechanism; 3. unloading mechanism; 4. shutter; 401. first air guide; 402. second air guide; 5. mounting frame; 6. hot air blower; 201. first fixed plate; 202. bidirectional screw; 203. screw sleeve; 204. movable block; 205. supporting rod; 206. connecting rod; 207. clamping block; 208. connecting sleeve; 209. guide rod; 210. second fixed plate; 211. sliding rod; 212. sliding sleeve; 301. fixed block; 302. transmission shaft; 303. crawler; 304. unloading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a construction material drying device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a drying box 1, discharge mechanisms 3 are arranged on both sides of the drying box 1, support mechanisms 2 are arranged inside the two discharge mechanisms 3, shutters 4 are arranged inside the drying box 1, and a hot air blower 6 is fixedly installed on the back of the drying box 1, and the output end of the hot air blower 6 is connected to the inside of the drying box 1.

[0028] Furthermore, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box 1 on the side close to the hot air blower 6, and the louver 4 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 5. The louver 4 is provided with a first air guide portion 401 and two second air guide portions 402. The first air guide portion 401 is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 5, and the two second air guide portions 402 are respectively located on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, the blades of the first guide part 401 are vertically arranged in the installation frame 5, and the blades of the second guide part 402 are obliquely arranged in the installation frame 5. When working, the hot air is blown into the drying box 1 by the hot air blower 6. By arranging the second guide part 402 on both sides, the hot air can be guided to both sides of the drying box 1, thereby ensuring that the temperature inside the drying box 1 is consistent and improving the uniformity of the board drying.

[0030] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism 3 includes a track 303, a plurality of discharge plates 304 are fixedly connected to one side of the track 303, both ends of the track 303 are meshedly connected with a transmission shaft 302, both ends of the transmission shaft 302 are rotatably connected to two fixed blocks 301, and the fixed blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying box 1.

[0031] In the specific setting, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the track 303, and a protrusion is provided on the circumference of the transmission shaft 302. The protrusion is meshed with the groove correspondingly, which can improve the stability of the connection between the transmission shaft 302 and the track 303 and prevent the track 303 from sliding on the transmission shaft 302.

[0032] When in use, the two ends of the plate are placed on the discharge plate 304. By arranging the discharge plates 304 on both sides, the middle of the plate can be suspended, thereby improving the drying efficiency. By arranging a plurality of discharge plates 304, multiple plates can be dried at one time, and the work efficiency is higher. When there is no external force and the plate is only placed, the track 303 does not rotate. When loading or unloading, the track 303 is pushed downward or upward by external force, so that the track 303 can drive the discharge plate 304 to move downward or upward, which is convenient for loading and unloading and improves the convenience of operation.

[0033] Furthermore, the support mechanism 2 includes a first fixed plate 201 and a second fixed plate 210, wherein two movable blocks 204 and a sliding sleeve 212 are slidably connected in the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 210, respectively, a bidirectional screw rod 202 is rotatably connected inside the first fixed plate 201, and a sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected inside the second fixed plate 210, and screw rod sleeves 203 are threadedly sleeved on the rod body at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 202, and the two screw rod sleeves 203 are fixedly connected to the inside of the two movable blocks 204, respectively, and the two sliding sleeves 212 are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod bodies at both ends of the sliding rod 211, the movable block 204 and the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 212 are fixedly connected with support rods 205, the support rods 205 on both sides are fixedly connected by connecting rods 206, each support rod 205 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks 207, the clamping blocks 207 are clamped and connected with the discharge plate 304, the top of the support rod 205 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 208, the connecting sleeve 208 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 209, and the guide rod 209 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the drying box 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bidirectional screw 202 is rotated to drive the screw sleeves 203 and the movable block 204 at both ends to move in a direction close to each other, thereby driving the two support rods 205 and a plurality of clamping blocks 207 at both ends to move synchronously. The discharge plate 304 is clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks 207. On the one hand, the strength of the discharge plate 304 can be improved to ensure that the discharge plate 304 is horizontal. On the other hand, the two ends of the discharge plate 304 can be limited to improve the stability of the discharge plate 304.

[0035] In the specific setting, by setting the connecting rod 206 on the support rod 205 brackets on both sides, the support rods 205 on both sides can be moved synchronously, and the discharge plates 304 on both sides can be clamped and fixed, which is more convenient to operate. By setting the connecting sleeve 208 at the top of the support rod 205, the connecting sleeve 208 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 209, which can guide and limit the upper end of the support rod 205, thereby ensuring the stability of the support rod 205.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model:

[0037] When in use, first push the outer sides of the two crawlers 303 upwards, the transmission shaft 302 and the crawlers 303 rotate, drive the discharge plate 304 to rotate synchronously, so that the upper discharge plate 304 moves downward, and then the plate is placed on the upper discharge plate 304, and then the crawlers 303 are gradually pushed downwards, so that the discharge plate 304 and the plate move upwards, and the plates are placed in turn. Then, the bidirectional screw rod 202 is rotated to drive the screw rod sleeves 203 and the movable block 204 at both ends to move in the direction of approaching, thereby driving the two support rods 205 and a plurality of clamping blocks 207 at both ends to move synchronously, and the discharge plate 304 is clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks 207, so that the crawlers 303 and the plate are fixed, and then the hot air is allowed to pass into the drying box 1 by starting the hot air blower 6, and the first guide part 401 guides the hot air to the middle of the drying box 1, and the second guide part 402 guides the hot air to the two sides of the drying box 1, so that the interior of the drying box 1 is quickly heated up, and the uniformity of the plate drying is improved.

[0038] In summary, the construction material drying device blows hot air into the drying box 1 through the hot air blower 6, and by arranging the second guide parts 402 on both sides, the hot air can be guided to the two sides of the drying box 1, so as to ensure that the temperature inside the drying box 1 is consistent, and the uniformity of the plate drying is improved. The two ends of the plate are placed on the discharge plate 304. By arranging the discharge plates 304 on both sides, the middle of the plate can be suspended, so as to improve the drying efficiency. By arranging a plurality of discharge plates 304, multiple plates can be dried at one time, and the working efficiency is higher. In the case of no external force and only placing the plates, the crawler 303 does not rotate, and during loading or When unloading, the crawler 303 is pushed downward or upward by external force, so that the crawler 303 can drive the unloading plate 304 to move downward or upward, which is convenient for loading and unloading and improves the convenience of operation. The screw sleeves 203 and the movable block 204 at both ends are driven to move in a direction close to each other by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 202, thereby driving the two support rods 205 and a plurality of clamping blocks 207 at both ends to move synchronously. The unloading plate 304 is clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks 207. On the one hand, the strength of the unloading plate 304 can be improved to ensure that the unloading plate 304 is level. On the other hand, the two ends of the unloading plate 304 can be limited to improve the stability of the unloading plate 304.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction material drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: Discharging mechanisms (3) are provided on both sides of the drying box (1), supporting mechanisms (2) are provided inside the two discharging mechanisms (3), shutters (4) are provided inside the drying box (1), and a hot air blower (6) is fixedly installed on the back of the drying box (1), and the output end of the hot air blower (6) is connected to the inside of the drying box (1).

2. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (1) on a side close to the hot air blower (6); the louver (4) is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame (5); the louver (4) is provided with a first air guide portion (401) and two second air guide portions (402); the first air guide portion (401) is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (5); and the two second air guide portions (402) are respectively located on two sides of the interior of the mounting frame (5).

3. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism (3) comprises a crawler (303), one side of the crawler (303) is fixedly connected to a plurality of material discharge plates (304), and both ends of the crawler (303) are meshedly connected to a transmission shaft (302).

4. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the transmission shaft (302) are rotatably connected to two fixed blocks (301) respectively, and the fixed blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the drying box (1).

5. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a first fixed plate (201) and a second fixed plate (210), wherein two movable blocks (204) and a sliding sleeve (212) are slidably connected inside the first fixed plate (201) and the second fixed plate (210), respectively; a bidirectional screw rod (202) is rotatably connected inside the first fixed plate (201), and a sliding rod (211) is fixedly connected inside the second fixed plate (210).

6. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (202) are both threadedly sleeved with screw rod sleeves (203), the two screw rod sleeves (203) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two movable blocks (204), the two sliding sleeves (212) are respectively slidably sleeved on the two ends of the sliding rod (211), the upper surfaces of the movable block (204) and the sliding sleeve (212) are both fixedly connected with support rods (205), and the support rods (205) on both sides are fixedly connected via a connecting rod (206).

7. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping blocks (207) are fixedly connected to each of the support rods (205), and the clamping blocks (207) are clamped and connected to the discharge plate (304).

8. A construction material drying device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (205), and the connecting sleeve (208) is slidably sleeved on a guide rod (209), and the guide rod (209) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the drying box (1).

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