Soft heavy object impact resistance test device
By designing a detachable and adjustable height-resistant soft heavy object impact test device, the existing equipment is solved and the problem of large equipment and difficult transportation is achieved, and the equipment is easily moved and on-site assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420974439.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-soft and heavy object impact testing equipment is large, which is inconvenient to enter and exit the elevator and is difficult to carry.
A test device for anti-impact impact of soft heavy objects is designed, including a base frame and a mounting frame. The bottom of the base frame is equipped with wheels, and the mounting frame can be detached. Through the combination of the support frame, rear frame, front frame and top arm, the height adjustment of the equipment and convenient disassembly and assembly are achieved.
It realizes the convenient movement and disassembly of the equipment, can enter the elevator, and is convenient for on-site transportation and assembly, solving the transportation and installation difficulties caused by the size of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222599414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of engineering detection, in particular to a soft heavy object impact resistance test device. Background Art
[0002] Building guardrails are widely used inside or outside buildings to separate spaces or provide safety protection. In commercial buildings with dense traffic, guardrail protection on each floor of the atrium is particularly important. The soft and heavy object impact resistance tester tests the impact resistance of the guardrail under the impact of a shotgun bag. Common guardrails are composed of railings as the main supporting components and balustrades as large surface components. The performance of the guardrail project includes resistance to soft and heavy object impact, especially the protection of the human body, that is, after the human body hits the guardrail with a certain impulse, the guardrail cannot have a relative displacement that is too large, the components are loose or fall off, and other protection failure phenomena. In the engineering inspection, a shotgun bag is used to simulate the human body, and the guardrail is hit with an energy of 300J. Whether the guardrail is damaged determines whether this performance is qualified or not. However, the existing soft and heavy object impact resistance test equipment is large, inconvenient to enter and exit the elevator, and difficult to carry. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a soft heavy object impact test device, which is convenient for adjusting the height, can be disassembled, can enter the elevator, and is convenient for on-site transportation and assembly.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] A soft heavy object impact test device, comprising:
[0006] A chassis, with wheels on the bottom surface;
[0007] The mounting frame is arranged on the base frame, and includes a supporting frame, a rear frame, a front frame and a top arm. The supporting frame includes two sets of tripods parallel to each other. The tripod includes upright posts vertically arranged on the base frame and oblique rods connecting the upright posts and the base frame. The rear frame is a square frame for fixing the test fence, and is arranged between the two upright posts and connected by latches. The front frame includes a straight rod vertically arranged on the oblique rod and a cross rod connecting the top ends of the two straight rods. The cross rod is connected to the top ends of the straight rods by screws. The top arm is arranged on the tops of the rear frame and the front frame, and the front end of the top arm is used for hanging a shot bag.
[0008] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a soft heavy object impact test device has at least the following beneficial effects: wheels are provided on the bottom surface of the base frame for easy movement, the support frame, rear frame, front frame and top arm are installed separately, which is convenient for disassembly and transportation, the support frame adopts a tripod structure for stability, the rear frame is connected to the column by a latch, and the crossbar of the front frame is connected to the top of the straight rod by a screw, which is convenient for adjusting the height. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the height, the equipment can be disassembled, and can enter the elevator, which is convenient for on-site transportation and assembly.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first pulley is provided at the bottom edge of the square frame, a second pulley is provided at the top of the column, and a rope is provided on the second pulley on one side to pass around the first pulley and out of the second pulley on the other side.
[0010] Advantageously, the first pulley forms a movable pulley, the second pulley forms a fixed pulley, and the square frame is driven to rise by the rope, which saves effort.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a mounting seat is provided below the second pulley on the other side, and the mounting seat is provided with a roller for retracting and releasing the rope.
[0012] The advantage is that the use of rollers to retract and release the rope can increase the speed of rope retraction and release.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the roller is provided with a rocker for driving the roller to rotate.
[0014] The benefit is that setting a rocker to drive the roller to roll can save effort.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two second pulleys are provided.
[0016] Advantageously, two second pulleys are provided to facilitate supporting the square frame.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the bottom surface of the base frame is provided with four wheels, the front two wheels are straight-moving wheels, and the rear two wheels are guide wheels.
[0018] It is beneficial to provide guide wheels to facilitate changing direction during movement.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wheel is provided with a locking device.
[0020] The benefit is to prevent the device from shaking during the test and affecting the results.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the column is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, and the side of the square frame is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are fixed by means of pins.
[0022] The advantage is that it is fixed with a latch, firmly fixed, and convenient to adjust the height.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the straight rod and the oblique rod, and the top arm and the front frame and the rear frame are all connected by bolts.
[0024] Advantageously, bolt connection facilitates assembly and disassembly between the straight rod and the diagonal rod, and between the top arm and the front frame and the rear frame.
[0025] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a nut is provided on the screw rod between the straight rod and the cross rod.
[0026] The advantage is that by clamping the top end of the straight rod with a nut, the crossbar can remain stable after reaching a certain height.
[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Left side view shown.
[0031] Figure numerals: base frame 100, wheel 110, support frame 120, rear frame 130, front frame 140, top arm 150, column 160, diagonal rod 170, latch 180, straight rod 190, cross bar 200, screw 210, shot bag 220, first pulley 230, second pulley 240, rope 250, mounting seat 260, roller 270, rocker 280, nut 290. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 2 A specific embodiment is used to describe in detail a soft heavy object impact test device. It is worth noting that the following description is only an exemplary description, and is not a specific limitation to the utility model.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a soft heavy object impact resistance test device includes a base frame 100 and a mounting frame.
[0038] Among them, the bottom surface of the base frame 100 is provided with wheels 110; the mounting frame is arranged on the base frame 100, including a support frame 120, a rear frame 130, a front frame 140 and a top arm 150, the support frame 120 includes two sets of tripods parallel to each other, the tripod includes a column 160 vertically arranged on the base frame 100, and an inclined rod 170 connecting the column 160 and the base frame 100, the rear frame 130 is a square frame for fixing the test fence, which is arranged between the two columns 160 and connected by a pin 180, the front frame 140 includes a straight rod 190 vertically arranged on the inclined rod 170, and a cross bar 200 connecting the top ends of the two straight rods 190, the cross bar 200 is connected to the top ends of the straight rods 190 by a screw 210, the top arm 150 is erected on the top of the rear frame 130 and the front frame 140, and the front end of the top arm 150 is used to hang a shot bag 220. The bottom surface of the bottom frame 100 is provided with wheels 110 for easy movement. The support frame 120, the rear frame 130, the front frame 140 and the top arm 150 are installed separately, which is convenient for disassembly and transportation. The support frame 120 adopts a tripod structure for stability. The rear frame 130 and the column 160 are connected by a latch 180. The crossbar 200 of the front frame 140 is connected to the top of the straight rod 190 by a screw 210, which is convenient for adjusting the height. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the height, the equipment can be disassembled, and can enter the elevator, which is convenient for on-site transportation and assembly.
[0039] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the bottom side of the square frame is provided with a first pulley 230, and the top of the column 160 is provided with a second pulley 240. The second pulley 240 on one side is provided with a rope 250 that goes around the first pulley 230 and goes out of the second pulley 240 on the other side. In this way, the first pulley 230 forms a movable pulley, and the second pulley 240 forms a fixed pulley. The square frame is driven to rise by the rope 250, which plays a labor-saving role. In addition, a mounting seat 260 is provided below the second pulley 240 on the other side, and the mounting seat 260 is provided with a roller 270 for retracting and releasing the rope 250. The use of the roller 270 to retract and release the rope 250 can increase the speed of the rope 250. In addition, the roller 270 is provided with a rocker 280 that drives the roller 270 to rotate. Setting the rocker 280 to drive the roller 270 to roll can save labor. Further, two second pulleys 240 are provided. The two second pulleys 240 are provided to support the square frame.
[0040] It should be noted that the bottom surface of the chassis 100 is provided with four wheels 110, the front two wheels 110 are straight wheels, and the rear two wheels 110 are guide wheels. The guide wheels are provided to facilitate changing the direction during movement. Moreover, the wheels 110 are provided with a locking device (the locking device is not shown in the figure) to prevent the device from shaking during the test and affecting the results.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the column 160 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, and the side of the square frame is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are fixed by a latch 180 (the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are not shown in the figure). The latch 180 is used for fixing, which is firm and convenient for adjusting the height.
[0042] It is understandable that the straight rod 190 and the oblique rod 170, and the top arm 150 and the front frame 140 and the rear frame 130 are all connected by bolts. The bolt connection is conducive to the disassembly and assembly between the straight rod 190 and the oblique rod 170, and the top arm 150 and the front frame 140 and the rear frame 130.
[0043] It is worth mentioning that a nut 290 is provided on the screw rod 210 between the straight rod 190 and the cross bar 200. By clamping the top of the straight rod 190 with the nut 290, the cross bar 200 can be kept stable after reaching a certain height.
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soft heavy object impact test device, characterized in that: include: A bottom frame (100) having wheels (110) disposed on the bottom surface; The mounting frame is arranged on the base frame (100), and comprises a support frame (120), a rear frame (130), a front frame (140) and a top arm (150); the support frame (120) comprises two sets of tripods parallel to each other; the tripods comprise upright posts (160) vertically arranged on the base frame (100) and inclined rods (170) connecting the upright posts (160) and the base frame (100); the rear frame (130) is a square frame for fixing the test fence, and is arranged between the two upright posts (1 The front frame (140) is connected to the rear frame (130) and the front frame (140) by a latch (180), the front frame (140) comprising a straight rod (190) vertically arranged on the inclined rod (170), a cross rod (200) connecting the top ends of the two straight rods (190), the cross rod (200) being connected to the top ends of the straight rods (190) by a screw rod (210), the top arm (150) being mounted on the tops of the rear frame (130) and the front frame (140), the front end of the top arm (150) being used for hanging a shot bag (220).
2. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pulley (230) is provided at the bottom of the square frame, a second pulley (240) is provided at the top of the column (160), and a rope (250) is provided on the second pulley (240) on one side to pass around the first pulley (230) and to pass out of the second pulley (240) on the other side.
3. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting seat (260) is provided below the second pulley (240) on the other side, and the mounting seat (260) is provided with a roller (270) for retracting and releasing the rope (250).
4. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller (270) is provided with a rocker (280) for driving the roller (270) to rotate.
5. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two second pulleys (240).
6. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base frame (100) is provided with four wheels (110), the front two wheels (110) are straight-moving wheels, and the rear two wheels (110) are guide wheels.
7. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel (110) is provided with a locking device.
8. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright column (160) is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, and the side of the square frame is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are fixed by means of latches (180).
9. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight rod (190) and the oblique rod (170), and the top arm (150) and the front frame (140) and the rear frame (130) are all connected via bolts.
10. The soft heavy object impact test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nut (290) is provided on the screw rod (210) between the straight rod (190) and the cross rod (200).