Novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker

By introducing a movable design and spring buffering system into the vacuum circuit breaker, the existing vacuum circuit breaker is solved, and the existing vacuum circuit breaker is difficult to move during maintenance and insufficient equipment protection is achieved, which is convenient maintenance of the circuit breaker and safe protection of internal equipment.

CN222600843UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANDONG LEITE MAGNETIC ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420912656.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vacuum circuit breakers are difficult to move after installation, resulting in difficulty in repairing and insufficient protection of internal equipment, which makes them easily damaged during the repair process.

Method used

A new outdoor vacuum circuit breaker is designed, by setting up trusses, sliding plates, support sliders and fixing bolts, so that the circuit breaker can be positioned and moved by the cooperation of sliding and fixing bolts after installation. In addition, a combination of spring cushioning rod, push plate and buffer plate is used to protect the internal equipment from damage from vibration and collision.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient movement and maintenance of circuit breakers, reduces the difficulty of operation for staff, and effectively protects internal equipment and avoids damage caused by bumps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222600843U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and discloses a novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker which comprises a truss, the outer side wall of the truss is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the outer side wall of the sliding plate is sleeved with a supporting sliding block, the upper end face of the supporting sliding block is connected with a fixing block in a clamped mode, and the upper end face of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an equipment box. The two ends of the upper end face of the supporting sliding block are each fixedly connected with two bolt blocks, the upper end faces of the multiple bolt blocks are provided with fixing bolts in a penetrating mode, the lower ends of the multiple fixing bolts are provided with a truss in a threaded penetrating mode, and the upper end face of the equipment box is fixedly connected with multiple arc extinguish chambers. Conducting rods are arranged on the lower end faces of the arc extinguish chambers in a penetrating mode, and a movable end cover plate and a corrugated pipe are arranged at one ends of the conducting rods in a penetrating mode. The vacuum circuit breaker provided by the utility model has the functions of being capable of moving according to requirements after being installed and facilitating subsequent maintenance, and also has the function of protecting internal equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] "Vacuum circuit breaker" is named because its arc extinguishing medium and the insulating medium of the contact gap after arc extinguishing are both high vacuum; it has the advantages of small size, light weight, suitable for frequent operation, and arc extinguishing without maintenance, and is widely used in distribution networks. Vacuum circuit breaker is an indoor power distribution device in 3~10kV, 50Hz three-phase AC system. It can be used for protection and control of electrical equipment in industrial and mining enterprises, power plants, and substations. It is particularly suitable for use in places that require oil-free, less maintenance and frequent operation. The circuit breaker can be configured in the central cabinet, double-layer cabinet and fixed cabinet to control and protect high-voltage electrical equipment.

[0003] Most of the existing vacuum circuit breakers cannot be moved after installation, which greatly affects the difficulty of the workers' work when they need to be repaired and maintained. In addition, most of the existing vacuum circuit breakers do not provide adequate protection for the internal equipment, and cannot protect the internal equipment well. When repairing, it is easy to be damaged by bumps. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a new outdoor vacuum circuit breaker to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker, which has the function of being able to be moved as needed after installation to facilitate subsequent repair and maintenance, and also has the function of protecting internal equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker comprises a truss, wherein the outer wall of the truss is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the outer wall of the sliding plate is sleeved with a supporting slider, the upper end surface of the supporting slider is clamped with a fixing block, the upper end surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an equipment box, two bolt blocks are fixedly connected at both ends of the upper end surface of the supporting slider, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of bolt blocks are penetrated with fixing bolts, and the lower end threads of the plurality of fixing bolts are penetrated with the truss;

[0007] The upper end surface of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc extinguishing chambers, the lower end surfaces of the plurality of arc extinguishing chambers are penetrated with conductive rods, one end of the plurality of conductive rods is penetrated with a movable end cover plate and a bellows, one end of the plurality of conductive rods away from the bellows is fixedly connected with a movable end contact, the upper end surface of the arc extinguishing chamber is penetrated with a connecting terminal, one end of the outer wall of the connecting terminal is penetrated with a fixed end cover plate, one end of the connecting terminal away from the fixed end cover plate is fixedly connected with a fixed end contact, and the inner wall of the arc extinguishing chamber is paved with a sealing layer;

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the truss, connecting block, support foot, sliding plate, supporting slider, fixed block and equipment box, when the device is installed, the truss is first welded to an external support such as a utility pole or a wall, and the fixed block is slid by sliding the sliding plate and the supporting slider, thereby driving the upper circuit breaker to adjust the position. When adjusted to a suitable position, the fixing bolt is rotated into the truss to fix the circuit breaker. When the circuit breaker needs to be moved, the fixing bolt is loosened and the supporting slider is slid to move the circuit breaker, making it more convenient for subsequent staff to perform repairs and maintenance.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of spring buffer rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side wall of the equipment box, one end of each of the plurality of spring buffer rods is fixedly connected to a push plate, and a buffer plate is laid on one end of two of the push plates away from the spring buffer rods;

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the spring buffer rod, the push plate, the buffer plate and the equipment box, when the device shakes or bumps, the controller and other equipment inside it will shake and squeeze the buffer plate. By setting the buffer plate to be made of rubber, the internal equipment will not be damaged. The equipment squeezes the push plate to drive the spring buffer rod to contract. Through the elastic force of the spring buffer rod, the vibration inside the device can be buffered and the equipment will not be damaged.

[0011] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end surface of the equipment box;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, by setting the controller, the device can be operated.

[0013] Furthermore, an anti-electric cover is provided on the upper end of the connecting terminal;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, by providing an anti-electricity cover, the device can be prevented from electric leakage.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer side walls of the plurality of arc extinguishing chambers are fixedly connected with a plurality of insulating cover plates;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, by providing an insulating cover plate, the device will not leak electricity.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the truss is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, by setting the connecting blocks, the truss is fixed more firmly.

[0019] Furthermore, the lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with supporting feet;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, by providing the supporting feet, the device can be fixed more stably.

[0021] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front end of the equipment box;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the device can be controlled by setting a control panel.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker proposed by the utility model is provided with a truss, a connecting block, a support leg, a sliding plate, a supporting slider, a fixed block and an equipment box, so that when the device is installed, the truss is first welded to an external support such as a utility pole or a wall, and the fixed block is slid by sliding the sliding plate and the supporting slider, thereby driving the upper circuit breaker to adjust its position. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the fixing bolt is rotated to enter the truss to fix the circuit breaker. When the circuit breaker needs to be moved, the fixing bolt is loosened and the supporting slider is slid to move the circuit breaker, so that the subsequent staff can perform repair and maintenance more conveniently.

[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a new outdoor vacuum circuit breaker, which is provided with a spring buffer rod, a push plate, a buffer plate and an equipment box, so that when the device is shaken or bumped, the controller and other equipment inside it shakes and squeezes the buffer plate. By setting the buffer plate to be made of rubber, the internal equipment will not be damaged. The equipment squeezes the push plate to drive the spring buffer rod to contract. The elastic force of the spring buffer rod can buffer the vibration inside the device and will not damage the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of wiring device for outdoor vacuum circuit breaker proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism structure of a novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of equipment box for outdoor vacuum circuit breaker proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Truss; 2. Connecting block; 3. Support foot; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Support slider; 6. Fixed block; 7. Equipment box; 8. Control panel; 9. Arc extinguishing chamber; 10. Conductive rod; 11. Moving end cover; 12. Moving end contact; 13. Bellows; 14. Fixed end contact; 15. Fixed end cover; 16. Anti-electric cover; 17. Connecting terminal; 18. Insulating cover; 19. Bolt block; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Controller; 22. Spring buffer rod; 23. Push plate; 24. Buffer plate; 25. Sealing layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker, including a truss 1, the outer wall of the truss 1 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 4, the outer wall of the sliding plate 4 is sleeved with a supporting slider 5, the upper end surface of the supporting slider 5 is clamped with a fixing block 6, the upper end surface of the fixing block 6 is fixedly connected with an equipment box 7, both ends of the upper end surface of the supporting slider 5 are fixedly connected with two bolt blocks 19, the upper end surfaces of the multiple bolt blocks 19 are penetrated with fixing bolts 20, and the lower end threads of the multiple fixing bolts 20 are penetrated with the truss 1;

[0035] The upper end surface of the equipment box 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc extinguishing chambers 9, the lower end surfaces of the plurality of arc extinguishing chambers 9 are penetrated with conductive rods 10, one end of the plurality of conductive rods 10 is penetrated with a movable end cover plate 11 and a bellows 13, one end of the plurality of conductive rods 10 away from the bellows 13 is fixedly connected with a movable end contact 12, the upper end surface of the arc extinguishing chamber 9 is penetrated with a connecting terminal 17, one end of the outer wall of the connecting terminal 17 is penetrated with a fixed end cover plate 15, one end of the connecting terminal 17 away from the fixed end cover plate 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed end contact 14, the inner wall of the arc extinguishing chamber 9 is paved with a sealing layer 25, and by arranging the truss 1, the connecting block 2, and the supporting The foot 3, the sliding plate 4, the supporting slider 5, the fixing block 6 and the equipment box 7 enable the installation of the device by first welding the truss 1 to an external support such as a telephone pole or a wall, and then sliding the sliding plate 4 and the supporting slider 5 to slide the fixing block 6, thereby driving the upper circuit breaker to adjust its position. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the fixing bolt 20 is rotated to enter the truss 1 to fix the circuit breaker. When the circuit breaker needs to be moved, the fixing bolt 20 is loosened and then the supporting slider 5 is slid to move the circuit breaker, so that subsequent maintenance is more convenient for the staff.

[0036] A plurality of spring buffer rods 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the equipment box 7, and one end of the plurality of spring buffer rods 22 is fixedly connected to a push plate 23, and a buffer plate 24 is laid on one end of the two push plates 23 away from the spring buffer rods 22. By arranging the spring buffer rods 22, the push plates 23, the buffer plates 24 and the equipment box 7, when the device shakes or bumps, the controller 21 and other devices inside it shake and squeeze the buffer plates 24. By arranging the buffer plates 24 to be made of rubber, the internal devices will not be damaged. The equipment squeezes the push plates 23 to drive the spring buffer rods 22 to contract. The elastic force of the spring buffer rods 22 buffers the vibration inside the device without damaging the equipment. A controller 21 is fixedly connected to the end surface, and the device can be operated by setting the controller 21. An anti-electric cover 16 is provided on the upper end of the connecting terminal 17, and the anti-electric cover 16 can prevent the device from leakage. The outer walls of multiple arc extinguishing chambers 9 are fixedly connected with multiple insulating cover plates 18, and the insulating cover plates 18 can prevent the device from leakage. Two connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the truss 1, and the truss 1 is more firmly fixed by setting the connecting blocks 2. The lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 3, and the device is more firmly fixed by setting the supporting legs 3. The front end surface of the equipment box 7 is fixedly connected with a control board 8, and the device can be controlled by setting the control board 8.

[0037] Working principle: When the device is used and installed, the truss 1 is first welded to an external support such as a telephone pole or a wall, and the fixed block 6 is slid by sliding the sliding plate 4 and the supporting slider 5, thereby driving the upper circuit breaker to adjust its position. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the fixing bolt 20 is rotated to enter the truss 1 to fix the circuit breaker. When the circuit breaker needs to be moved, the fixing bolt 20 is loosened and then the supporting slider 5 is slid to move the circuit breaker. When the device shakes and bumps, the controller 21 and other equipment inside it shakes and squeezes the buffer plate 24. By setting the buffer plate 24 to be made of rubber, the internal equipment will not be damaged. The equipment squeezes the push plate 23 to drive the spring buffer rod 22 to contract. The elastic force of the spring buffer rod 22 buffers the vibration inside the device and does not damage the equipment.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker, comprising a truss (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the truss (1) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (4), the outer wall of the sliding plate (4) is sleeved with a supporting slider (5), the upper end surface of the supporting slider (5) is clamped with a fixing block (6), the upper end surface of the fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to an equipment box (7), and two bolt blocks (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper end surface of the supporting slider (5), and the upper end surfaces of the plurality of bolt blocks (19) are penetrated by fixing bolts (20), and the lower end threads of the plurality of fixing bolts (20) are penetrated by the truss (1); The upper end surface of the equipment box (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc extinguishing chambers (9); the lower end surfaces of the plurality of arc extinguishing chambers (9) are all penetrated by conductive rods (10); one end of the plurality of conductive rods (10) is penetrated by a movable end cover plate (11) and a bellows (13); one end of the plurality of conductive rods (10) away from the bellows (13) is fixedly connected to a movable end contact (12); the upper end surface of the arc extinguishing chamber (9) is penetrated by a connecting terminal (17); one end of the outer wall of the connecting terminal (17) is penetrated by a fixed end cover plate (15); one end of the connecting terminal (17) away from the fixed end cover plate (15) is fixedly connected to a fixed end contact (14); and the inner wall of the arc extinguishing chamber (9) is paved with a sealing layer (25).

2. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spring buffer rods (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side wall of the equipment box (7), one end of each of the plurality of spring buffer rods (22) is fixedly connected to a push plate (23), and a buffer plate (24) is laid on one end of the two push plates (23) away from the spring buffer rods (22).

3. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (21) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end surface of the equipment box (7).

4. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting terminal (17) is sleeved with an anti-electricity cover (16).

5. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the plurality of arc extinguishing chambers (9) are all fixedly connected with a plurality of insulating cover plates (18).

6. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the truss (1) is fixedly connected to two connection blocks (2).

7. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks (2) are fixedly connected with supporting feet (3).

8. A novel outdoor vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (8) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the equipment box (7).