Orchard weeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses orchard weeding equipment which comprises a body, the upper end of the body is fixedly connected with a fixator, the inner wall of the upper end of the fixator is fixedly connected with a lifting structure, the lower end of the lifting structure is fixedly connected with a weeding motor, the lower end of the weeding motor is connected with a weeding shaft, and the lower end of the weeding shaft is fixedly connected with a weeding knife. A telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the fixing block; a connector is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic column; a power motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the connector; a chain is connected to the lower end of the power motor; the orchard weeding equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that weeds can be automatically cut off, the labor intensity is reduced, the soil can be loosened, the root systems of the weeds can be turned out, and the weeds are withered under the blazing sun, so that the problems and defects of the existing device are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard weeding, in particular to an orchard weeding device. Background Art

[0002] Weeds refer to plants that grow in places that are harmful to human survival and activities. They are generally non-cultivated wild plants or plants that are harmful to humans. An orchard refers to a garden where fruit trees are planted. It is also called a fruit orchard. Planting at the foot of a mountain is avoided. In an orchard, in order to ensure the good growth of fruit trees, weeds need to be cleared so that they do not compete with the fruit trees for nutrients.

[0003] However, currently weeding is mostly done manually or by spraying herbicides, which is labor-intensive and herbicides can easily cause damage to the environment and fruit trees.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and an orchard weeding equipment is provided, which has the advantages of being able to automatically cut weeds and reduce labor intensity, and can also loosen the soil to ensure that the weed roots are turned out and exposed to the sun to die. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and proposes an orchard weeding equipment, including a body, the upper end of the body is fixedly connected to a fixture, the upper end inner wall of the fixture is fixedly connected to a lifting structure, the lower end of the lifting structure is fixedly connected to a weeding motor, the lower end of the weeding motor is connected to a weeding shaft, the lower end of the weeding shaft is fixedly connected to a weeding knife, the upper end of the body close to the fixture is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the upper end inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to a telescopic column, the lower end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a connector, the interior of the connector is fixedly connected to a power motor, and the lower end of the power motor is fixedly connected to a weeding shaft. The end is connected with a chain, the inner wall of the chain is rotatably connected with a sprocket shaft, the outer wall of the sprocket shaft is fixedly connected with a tiller, the outer wall of the tiller is fixedly connected with a tiller knife, the front of the main body is fixedly connected with an exhaust box, the front inner wall of the exhaust box is fixedly connected with a fan structure, the upper end of the exhaust box is plugged with a first fixed frame, the upper end of the exhaust box close to the back of the first fixed frame is plugged with a second fixed frame, the inner wall of the back of the exhaust box is fixedly connected with a filter mesh, the front of the main body close to the lower end of the exhaust box is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing structure, the lower end of the shock absorbing structure is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and one end of the main body is fixedly connected with a push handle.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The shock absorbing structure comprises a shock absorber and a fixing bracket, and the lifting structure comprises a hydraulic column and a fixing plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The number of the weeding knives is several groups, and the number of the loosening knives is several groups.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixing frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] An exhaust port is provided on the front side of the exhaust box, and the exhaust boxes are distributed on the front side and the back side of the main body.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The sprocket shaft comprises a large sprocket and a rotating shaft, and the body is in a concave shape.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The inner wall of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected with activated carbon, and the inner wall of the second fixed frame is fixedly connected with filter cotton.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. An orchard weeding device can clean the weeds in the orchard through the setting of a fixer, a lifting structure, a weeding motor, a weeding shaft, and a weeding knife, so as to ensure that the fruit trees can absorb sufficient nutrients. The height of the weeding knife can be adjusted as needed, so that different weeds can be cleaned, and the labor intensity of manual labor can be reduced without causing damage to the environment and fruit trees. The shock-absorbing structure is set to achieve shock absorption of the main body to ensure good stability during movement.

[0021] 2. An orchard weeding device can loosen the roots of weeds by means of a fixed block, a telescopic column, a connector, a power motor, a chain, a sprocket shaft, a tiller and a tiller knife, so as to expose the weeds and kill them by exposure to the sun, thereby curbing the growth of weeds. The exhaust box and the fan structure can be used to filter the generated dust to prevent it from being inhaled by workers and prevent weeds from remaining on the surface of the weeding knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an orchard weeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A side plan view of a fixing part of an orchard weeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A side plan view of a fixed block portion of an orchard weeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a side plan view of the exhaust box part of the orchard weeding equipment.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Main body; 2. Fixer; 3. Lifting structure; 4. Weeding motor; 5. Weeding shaft; 6. Weeding knife; 7. Fixing block; 8. Telescopic column; 9. Connector; 10. Power motor; 11. Chain; 12. Sprocket shaft; 13. Scarifier; 14. Scarifier; 15. Exhaust box; 16. Fan structure; 17. First fixed frame; 18. Second fixed frame; 19. Filter screen; 20. Shock-absorbing structure; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an orchard weeding equipment, including a body 1, the upper end of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixture 2, the upper inner wall of the fixture 2 is fixedly connected with a lifting structure 3, the lower end of the lifting structure 3 is fixedly connected with a weeding motor 4, the lower end of the weeding motor 4 is connected with a weeding shaft 5, the lower end of the weeding shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a weeding knife 6, the upper end of the body 1 close to the fixture 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 7, the upper inner wall of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 8, the lower end of the telescopic column 8 is fixedly connected with a connector 9, the inside of the connector 9 is fixedly connected with a power motor 10, the lower end of the power motor 10 is connected with a chain 11, the inner wall of the chain 11 rotates A sprocket shaft 12 is connected, a tiller 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sprocket shaft 12, a tiller 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tiller 13, an exhaust box 15 is fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1, a fan structure 16 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the exhaust box 15, a first fixed frame 17 is plugged into the upper end of the exhaust box 15, a second fixed frame 18 is plugged into the upper end of the exhaust box 15 near the back of the first fixed frame 17, a filter mesh 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back of the exhaust box 15, a shock absorbing structure 20 is fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1 near the lower end of the exhaust box 15, a universal wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shock absorbing structure 20, and a push handle 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the main body 1.

[0031] An orchard weeding device is provided with a fixing device 2, a lifting structure 3, a weeding motor 4, a weeding shaft 5, and a weeding knife 6 to clean the weeds in the orchard, ensure that the fruit trees can absorb sufficient nutrients, and can adjust the height of the weeding knife 6 as needed, so that different weeds can be cleaned, and the labor intensity of manual labor can be reduced without causing damage to the environment and the fruit trees. The shock absorbing structure 20 is provided to achieve shock absorption of the main body 1 to ensure good stability during movement. The root system of the weeds is loosened by the setting of a fixing block 7, a telescopic column 8, a connector 9, a power motor 10, a chain 11, a sprocket shaft 12, a tiller 13, and a tiller 14 to make the roots of the weeds flipped and exposed, and the roots can be withered by exposure to the sun, thereby curbing the growth of the weeds. The exhaust box 15 and the fan structure 16 are provided to filter the generated dust to prevent the workers from inhaling the dust into their bodies, and to prevent the weeds from remaining on the surface of the weeding knife 6.

[0032] Specifically, the shock absorbing structure 20 includes a shock absorber and a fixed bracket, and the lifting structure 3 includes a hydraulic column and a fixed plate, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the weeding knife 6;

[0033] Specifically, the number of the weeding knives 6 is several groups, and the number of the loosening knives 14 is several groups, which ensures a good effect of weed cleaning;

[0034] Specifically, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed frame 17, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixed frame 18, so as to facilitate disassembly;

[0035] Specifically, an exhaust port is provided on the front of the exhaust box 15, and the exhaust box 15 is distributed on the front and back of the body 1 to prevent weeds from remaining on the outer wall of the weeding blade 6;

[0036] Specifically, the sprocket shaft 12 includes a large sprocket and a rotating shaft, and the body 1 is in a concave shape, which is convenient for the loosening knife 14 to turn the soil;

[0037] Specifically, the inner wall of the first fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected with activated carbon, and the inner wall of the second fixed frame 18 is fixedly connected with filter cotton, so as to ensure a good dust filtering effect.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the weeding blade 6 is moved through the universal wheel 21 and the push handle 22, and then the height of the weeding motor 4 is adjusted through the lifting structure 3 as needed, so that the height of the weeding blade 6 is adjusted synchronously, and then the height of the connector 9 is adjusted through the telescopic column 8 to make the loosening blade 14 fit the ground, and then the weeding blade 6 will cut the weeds first, and the power motor 10 will rotate the sprocket shaft 12 through the chain 11, so that the loosening device 13 will rotate the loosening blade 14, loosen the soil and turn over the roots of the weeds, prevent the weeds from growing again, and ensure that the fruit trees absorb good nutrients, and the fan structure 16 will absorb the weeds on the surface of the weeding blade 6, and absorb them through the activated carbon, filter cotton, etc. of the first fixed frame 17 and the second fixed frame 18, so as to prevent the weeding blade 6 from being entangled by weeds and increase the safety of workers, and the shock-absorbing structure 20 can also ensure the good stability of the movement of the main body 1 to prevent the weeding blade 6 from being hit, and the overall structure is simple and convenient to operate.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orchard weeding device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixer (2), the upper inner wall of the fixer (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting structure (3), the lower end of the lifting structure (3) is fixedly connected to a weeding motor (4), the lower end of the weeding motor (4) is connected to a weeding shaft (5), the lower end of the weeding shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a weeding knife (6), the upper end of the body (1) close to the fixer (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (7), the upper inner wall of the fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (8), the lower end of the telescopic column (8) is fixedly connected to a connector (9), the inside of the connector (9) is fixedly connected to a power motor (10), the lower end of the power motor (10) is connected to a chain (11), the inner wall of the chain (11) is rotatably connected to a sprocket shaft (12), the sprocket The outer wall of the shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a tiller (13), the outer wall of the tiller (13) is fixedly connected to a tiller knife (14), the front of the body (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust box (15), the front inner wall of the exhaust box (15) is fixedly connected to a fan structure (16), the upper end of the exhaust box (15) is plugged with a first fixed frame (17), the upper end of the exhaust box (15) close to the back of the first fixed frame (17) is plugged with a second fixed frame (18), the inner wall of the back of the exhaust box (15) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (19), the front of the body (1) close to the lower end of the exhaust box (15) is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing structure (20), the lower end of the shock absorbing structure (20) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (21), and one end of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a push handle (22).

2. The orchard weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing structure (20) comprises a shock absorber and a fixed bracket, and the lifting structure (3) comprises a hydraulic column and a fixed plate.

3. The orchard weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the weeding knives (6) is several groups, and the number of the loosening knives (14) is several groups.

4. The orchard weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed frame (17), and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixed frame (18).

5. The orchard weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port is provided on the front of the exhaust box (15), and the exhaust boxes (15) are distributed on the front and back of the body (1).

6. The orchard weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket shaft (12) comprises a large sprocket and a rotating shaft, and the body (1) is in the shape of a concave letter "U".

7. The orchard weeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected with activated carbon, and the inner wall of the second fixed frame (18) is fixedly connected with filter cotton.

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