Batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production

By designing an agricultural fertilizer production batching machine that includes shells, pallets, electronic scales, cutters and scrapers, the problems of poor raw material loss and stirring effect in the existing batching machine are solved, and the raw material accuracy and mixing effect are improved.

CN222606252UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14高万兵 +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421287014.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing batching machines for agricultural fertilizer production are prone to cause raw material loss when batching, and the mixing effect is poor, resulting in poor raw material accuracy and mixing effect.

Method used

A batching machine including a shell, pallet, electronic scale, a silo and a scraper is designed. Through the combination of forward and reverse motors, spiral blades and scrapers, efficient stirring of raw materials and cleaning of the inner wall, reducing losses and improving accuracy.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this batching machine, the loss of raw materials during the loading process is reduced, the accuracy of raw materials and the mixing effect are improved, and the quality of fertilizer production is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production, which belongs to the technical field of batching machines, and comprises a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through two connecting plates, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a positive and negative motor, and an output shaft of the positive and negative motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a spiral blade. Scraping plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the spiral blade through fixing rods correspondingly, and one sides of the two scraping plates are in lap joint with the inner wall of the shell. Through the combined action of the supporting plate, the electronic scale, the discharging bin and the guide plate, raw materials can be weighed on the two sides of the top of the shell, then the raw materials are directly discharged into the shell to be stirred and mixed, loss in the feeding process is reduced, and the weight precision of the raw materials is improved; the raw materials can be turned upwards and the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the shell can be scraped off, so that the stirring and mixing effect on the raw materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batching machines, and more specifically, to a batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] When cultivating the land, some fertilizers need to be used to supplement the nutrients in the soil and increase crop yields. Generally, a single agricultural fertilizer cannot fully meet the nutrient needs of crops. Different fertilizers need to be mixed in a certain proportion and then applied to the ground to fully provide nutrients for crops.

[0003] The current fertilizer production batching machine needs to use a weighing device to weigh the ingredients of appropriate weight when batching, and then pour them into the batching machine for stirring and mixing. However, the frequent weighing and pouring process can easily cause the loss of ingredients, thereby affecting the accuracy of raw materials during fertilizer production. At the same time, the mixing structure of the batching machine is relatively simple, which can easily cause the raw materials to accumulate inside it, and some of the raw materials to adhere to its inner wall, resulting in poor stirring and mixing effect between the raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production, which has the characteristics of improving batching accuracy and stirring effect.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production, including a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a fixing plate through two connecting plates, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, both sides of the spiral blade are fixedly connected to scrapers through fixing rods, one side of the two scrapers is overlapped with the inner wall of the shell, the opposite sides of the two scrapers are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods, both sides of the shell are fixedly connected to supporting plates, the tops of the two supporting plates are provided with electronic scales, the two electronic scales are fixedly connected to lower material bins, the opposite sides of the two lower material bins are provided with open grooves, the lower sides of the two opening grooves are fixedly connected with guide plates, the opposite sides of the lower material bins are fixedly connected with a group of limit frames, baffles are inserted in the two groups of limit frames, and the bottoms of the two baffles are respectively overlapped in the two guide plates.

[0008] When a batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production using the technical solution is used, the raw materials can be weighed on both sides of the top of the shell through the combined action of the support plate, electronic scale, lower material bin and guide plate, and then directly discharged into the shell for stirring and mixing, thereby reducing losses during the loading process and improving the accuracy of the raw material weight. Through the setting of the forward and reverse motors, spiral blades and scrapers, the raw materials can be flipped upwards and the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the shell can be scraped off, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect of the raw materials.

[0009] Furthermore, four legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and a controller is arranged on one side of the shell.

[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the spiral blade are fixedly connected with reinforcement rods, and one end of the two reinforcement rods is respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two scrapers.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the shell is connected to a feed pipe, and a valve is provided on the feed pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with triangular plates, and the tops of the two triangular plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two supporting plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the tops of the two electronic scales are fixedly connected with support plates, and the tops of the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two lower silos.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the joint action of the support plate, electronic scale, material bin and guide plate, the raw materials can be weighed on both sides of the top of the shell, and then directly discharged into the shell for stirring and mixing, reducing the loss during the feeding process and improving the accuracy of the raw material weight. Through the setting of the forward and reverse motors, spiral blades and scrapers, the raw materials can be turned upward and the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the shell can be scraped off, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect of the raw materials;

[0017] 2. The stability of the scraper is improved by setting the reinforcing rod. The discharge pipe and valve are provided to facilitate the discharge of the mixed fertilizer. The stability of the support plate and the discharge bin can be improved by setting the triangular plate and the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle shell;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0022] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0023] 1. Shell; 2. Legs; 3. Controller; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Forward and reverse motors; 7. Spiral blades; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Scraper; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Reinforcement rod; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Valve; 14. Support plate; 15. Triangle plate; 16. Electronic scale; 17. Feeding bin; 18. Support plate; 19. Opening slot; 20. Guide plate; 21. Limiting frame; 22. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0025] Example:

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0027] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production, including a shell 1, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 5 through two connecting plates 4, the top of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 6, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 6 passes through the fixing plate 5 and is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 7, both sides of the spiral blade 7 are fixedly connected to a scraper 9 through a fixing rod 8, one side of the two scrapers 9 is overlapped with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the opposite sides of the two scrapers 9 are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 10, through the arrangement of the forward and reverse motor 6, the spiral blade 7 and the scraper 9, the raw materials can be turned upward and the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the shell 1 can be scraped off, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect of the raw materials, and both sides of the shell 1 are fixed A support plate 14 is connected, and an electronic scale 16 is arranged on the top of the two support plates 14. A lower material bin 17 is fixedly connected to the two electronic scales 16. Open grooves 19 are opened on the opposite sides of the two lower material bins 17, and a guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the two opening grooves 19. A group of limit frames 21 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower material bin 17, and baffles 22 are inserted in the two groups of limit frames 21. The bottoms of the two baffles 22 are respectively overlapped in the two guide plates 20. Through the joint action of the support plate 14, the electronic scale 16, the lower material bin 17 and the guide plate 20, the raw materials can be weighed on both sides of the top of the shell 1, and then directly discharged into the shell 1 for stirring and mixing, thereby reducing the loss in the feeding process and improving the accuracy of the raw material weight.

[0028] Specifically, four legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, a controller 3 is provided on one side of the shell 1, reinforcing rods 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the spiral blade 7, and one end of the two reinforcing rods 11 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two scrapers 9 respectively.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller 3 can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The controller 3 is electrically connected to the electronic scale 16 and the forward and reverse motor 6 through wires. By setting the reinforcing rod 11, the stability of the scraper 9 is improved.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the shell 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 12, and a valve 13 is provided on the discharge pipe 12. Triangular plates 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell 1, and the tops of the two triangular plates 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two support plates 14, and the tops of the two electronic scales 16 are respectively fixedly connected to support plates 18, and the tops of the two support plates 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two discharge bins 17.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the discharge pipe 12 and the valve 13, the mixed fertilizer can be easily discharged, and by setting the triangular plate 15 and the support plate 18, the stability of the support plate 14 and the discharge bin 17 can be improved respectively.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the batching machine is connected to an external power supply, the raw materials for fertilizer production are poured into the lower hopper 17, the electronic scale 16 weighs the weight of the raw materials, and the weight weighed by the electronic scale 16 is fed back to the controller 3 to be recorded, and then the baffle 22 can be drawn out, and the raw materials slide into the shell 1 through the guide plate 20. If the weight of the raw materials is not enough, the baffle 22 can be inserted back, and the raw materials of appropriate weight are weighed again. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 6 drives the spiral blade 7 to rotate, and the spiral blade 7 drives the scraper 9 and the stirring rod 10 to rotate. The spiral blade 7 flips the raw materials upward, the scraper 9 cleans the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the stirring rod 10 stirs it, thereby improving the stirring and mixing for fertilizer production. When discharging, the valve 13 is unfolded, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 6 drives the spiral blade 7 to reverse, and the spiral blade 7 pushes the fertilizer downward to quickly discharge it from the shell 1.

[0033] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5) via two connecting plates (4); the top of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (6); the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (6) passes through the fixing plate (5) and is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (7); both sides of the spiral blade (7) are fixedly connected to scrapers (9) via fixing rods (8); one side of the two scrapers (9) overlaps the inner wall of the shell (1); the opposite sides of the two scrapers (9) are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (10); and both sides of the shell (1) are fixedly connected to a support plate. (14), an electronic scale (16) is arranged on the top of the two supporting plates (14), a lower material bin (17) is fixedly connected to the two electronic scales (16), an opening groove (19) is opened on the opposite sides of the two lower material bins (17), a guide plate (20) is fixedly connected below one side of the two opening grooves (19), a group of limit frames (21) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower material bin (17), baffles (22) are inserted in the two groups of limit frames (21), and the bottoms of the two baffles (22) are respectively overlapped in the two guide plates (20).

2. A batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), and a controller (3) is arranged on one side of the shell (1).

3. A batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the spiral blade (7) are fixedly connected with reinforcement rods (11), and one end of the two reinforcement rods (11) is respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two scrapers (9).

4. A batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is connected to a feed pipe (12), and a valve (13) is provided on the feed pipe (12).

5. The batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Triangular plates (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the housing (1), and the tops of the two triangular plates (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two support plates (14).

6. A batching machine for agricultural fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two electronic scales (16) are fixedly connected to support plates (18), and the tops of the two support plates (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two lower material bins (17).