Sorting device for roasted seed and nut food processing
By designing a sorting device for roasted food processing including multiple mechanical mechanisms, the problem of insufficient sorting of existing devices and inability to filter dust and impurities is solved, meticulous sorting and efficient feeding are achieved, and the efficiency and practicality of food processing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420609281.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing sorting device for processing roasted food is not sufficiently sorted, and it is impossible to effectively filter the impurities and dust remaining on the surface of the food after frying, and it is difficult to load.
A sorting device including a sorting machine body, a feed head, a guide column, a positioning plate, a lifting groove, a slider, a return spring, a scraper, a moving gear and a fine screen are designed. The device realizes meticulous sorting and filtering of dust and impurities through the collaborative work of the feeding servo motor, the mobile servo motor and the eccentric servo motor, and realizes convenient and fast feeding through the inclined hopper.
It realizes effective filtration of dust impurities during the sorting process, improves the meticulousness and practicality of sorting, and reduces the burden on staff by simplifying the loading process and improves work efficiency.
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Figure CN222607169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts food. Background Art
[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grains, feed, vegetable oil and sugar, slaughtering and meat, aquatic products, vegetables, fruits, nuts and other foods directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. It is a type of agricultural product processing industry in a broad sense.
[0003] However, the existing sorting devices for processing roasted seeds and nuts have shortcomings. The existing devices are not sufficient for sorting when in use. At the same time, during the sorting process, the impurities and dust remaining in the food during the frying process cannot be filtered out. In addition, the loading hopper is too heavy, which makes it difficult to load the food. Therefore, it is urgent to design a sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts that can better sort and filter dust and impurities, and can load the food conveniently and quickly. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A sorting device for processing roasted food comprises a sorting machine body, a feeding head is fixedly installed on the top of the sorting machine body, two guide columns are fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine body, and guide holes are provided on one side of the two guide columns; positioning plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the inside of the sorting machine body, two lifting grooves are provided on one side of the two positioning plates, sliders are slidably installed on the inner walls on one side of multiple lifting grooves, return springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the multiple sliders, and one end of the multiple return springs is fixedly installed on the inner wall on one side of the corresponding lifting groove; the same scraper is slidably installed on the side where the two positioning plates are close to each other, a U-shaped metal block is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper, and a moving gear is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block.
[0006] Specifically, a feeding tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the two guide holes, and the same feeding hopper is slidably installed on the side where the two guide columns are close to each other. Feeding gears are rotatably installed on both sides of the feeding hopper, so that the same feeding hopper can be driven to move by the two feeding gears.
[0007] Specifically, two motor slots are provided inside the loading hopper, and loading servo motors are fixedly installed on the inner walls of one side of the two motor slots. The output shafts of the two loading servo motors are connected to the corresponding loading gears, and the two loading gears are matched with the corresponding loading tooth grooves to facilitate the two loading gears to move in the corresponding loading tooth grooves.
[0008] Specifically, a clamp is fixedly installed on one side of the multiple sliding blocks, a same coarse screen is clamped and installed on one side of the multiple clamps, two eccentric blocks are rotatably installed on the sides of the two positioning plates close to each other, and receiving grooves are opened inside the two positioning plates. Eccentric servo motors are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the multiple receiving grooves, and the output shafts of the multiple eccentric servo motors are connected to the corresponding eccentric blocks, so that the multiple eccentric servo motors can drive the corresponding eccentric blocks to rotate.
[0009] Specifically, a spur rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the sorting machine body, and the spur rack is meshed with the moving gear. A storage groove is opened inside the U-shaped metal block, and a moving servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the storage groove. The output shaft of the moving servo motor is connected with the moving gear, so that the moving servo motor drives the moving gear to rotate.
[0010] Specifically, two discharge ports are provided on one side of the sorting machine body, a dust outlet hole is provided on one side of the sorting machine body, a revolving door is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the two discharge ports and the dust outlet hole, and the same fine screen is clamped and installed on the sides of the two positioning plates close to each other, so as to facilitate secondary screening of food and screen out undersized products as well as dust and impurities.
[0011] Specifically, a control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine body, and the two feeding servo motors, the moving servo motor and the plurality of eccentric servo motors are all connected to the same control panel circuit, so as to facilitate control by the control panel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The utility model provides a sorting device for processing roasted food, which can be more meticulous during sorting and can filter out dust and impurities remaining on the surface of food after frying, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0014] (2) The utility model is a sorting device for processing roasted food. After the upper hopper is moved to a specified position through a set mechanism, the staff only needs to tilt the upper hopper to complete the loading. This is convenient and quick, and also reduces the burden on the staff and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts food proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main structure of a sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts food proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the top structure of a sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts food proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the side structure of a sorting device for processing roasted food.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Sorting machine body; 2. Feed head; 3. Guide column; 4. Feeding tooth groove; 5. Feeding hopper; 6. Feeding gear; 7. Feeding servo motor; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Slider; 10. Clamp; 11. Return spring; 12. Coarse screen; 13. Eccentric block; 14. Scraper; 15. U-shaped metal block; 16. Moving gear; 17. Moving servo motor; 18. Straight rack; 19. Fine screen; 20. Turnstile; 21. Discharge port; 22. Dust outlet; 23. Control panel; 24. Eccentric servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 A sorting device for processing roasted food comprises a sorting machine body 1, a feeding head 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sorting machine body 1, two guide columns 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine body 1, and guide holes are provided on one side of the two guide columns 3; positioning plates 8 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the inside of the sorting machine body 1, two lifting grooves are provided on one side of the two positioning plates 8, sliders 9 are slidably installed on the inner walls of one side of the plurality of lifting grooves, return springs 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the plurality of sliders 9, and one end of the plurality of return springs 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the corresponding lifting groove; the same scraper 14 is slidably installed on the side where the two positioning plates 8 are close to each other, a U-shaped metal block 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper 14, and a moving gear 16 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block 15.
[0021] In this embodiment, a feeding tooth groove 4 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the two guide holes, and a same feeding hopper 5 is slidably installed on the side where the two guide columns 3 are close to each other, and feeding gears 6 are rotatably installed on both sides of the feeding hopper 5.
[0022] In this embodiment, two motor slots are opened inside the loading hopper 5, and a loading servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the two motor slots. The output shafts of the two loading servo motors 7 are connected to the corresponding loading gears 6, and the two loading gears 6 are adapted to the corresponding loading tooth grooves 4.
[0023] In this embodiment, a clamp 10 is fixedly installed on one side of multiple sliders 9, and the same coarse screen 12 is clamped and installed on one side of multiple clamps 10. Two eccentric blocks 13 are rotatably installed on the sides of two positioning plates 8 close to each other. Receiving grooves are opened inside the two positioning plates 8, and eccentric servo motors 24 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of one side of multiple receiving grooves. The output shafts of multiple eccentric servo motors 24 are connected to the corresponding eccentric blocks 13.
[0024] In this embodiment, a spur rack 18 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the sorting machine body 1, and the spur rack 18 is meshed with the moving gear 16. A storage groove is opened inside the U-shaped metal block 15, and a moving servo motor 17 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the storage groove. The output shaft of the moving servo motor 17 is connected to the moving gear 16.
[0025] In this embodiment, two discharge ports 21 are provided on one side of the sorting machine body 1, and a dust outlet hole 22 is provided on one side of the sorting machine body 1. A revolving door 20 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the two discharge ports 21 and the dust outlet hole 22, and the same fine screen 19 is clamped and installed on the side where the two positioning plates 8 are close to each other.
[0026] In this embodiment, a control panel 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine body 1 , and the two feeding servo motors 7 , the moving servo motor 17 and the multiple eccentric servo motors 24 are all connected to the same control panel 23 by circuit.
[0027] Working principle: when in use, first pour the fried food into the loading hopper 5, then start the two loading servo motors 7 through the control panel 23, the two loading servo motors 7 start to drive the corresponding loading gears 6 to rotate, the two loading gears 6 are adapted to the loading tooth grooves 4 provided on the inner side of the corresponding guide column 3, so when the two loading gears 6 rotate, they can drive the same loading hopper 5 to move to the specified position, then the staff tilts the loading hopper 5 to pour the fried food inside into the feeding head 2, when the fried food enters the feeding head 2, it falls on the coarse screen 12, then start multiple eccentric servo motors 24 through the control panel 23, multiple eccentric servo motors 24 start to drive the corresponding eccentric blocks 13 to rotate, the rotation of multiple deflection blocks 13 drives the same coarse screen 12 to swing up and down, and at the same time, the coarse screen 12 swings up and down to drive multiple sliders 9 to slide up and down, and while multiple sliders 9 slide up and down, multiple sliders The return springs 11 installed at the top and bottom of 9 provide thrust for it, so that the multiple sliders 9 can slide up and down with a larger amplitude, which can improve the screening effect. When the coarse screen 12 screens the smaller food, it falls and falls on the fine screen 19, and flows out through the discharge port 21. The vibration generated by the fall causes the dust and impurities on it to fall off, and it continues to fall and flows out from the dust outlet 22. After the screening is completed, the multiple eccentric servo motors 24 are stopped, and then the moving servo motor 17 is started through the control panel 23. The moving servo motor 17 starts and drives the moving gear 16 to rotate. The moving gear 16 is meshed with the spur rack 18, so when the moving gear 16 rotates, it can be moved through the spur rack 18, and the moving gear 16 moves to drive the U-shaped metal block 15 to move, and the U-shaped metal block 15 moves to drive the scraper 14 to move, and the scraper 14 moves to push the food on the coarse screen 12 to move to the discharge port 21 and push the revolving door 20 to flow out, completing the sorting.
[0028] The technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is that it can be more meticulous in sorting, and can filter out dust and impurities remaining on the surface of food after frying, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. Moreover, after the upper hopper 5 is moved to the specified position through the provided mechanism, the staff only needs to tilt the upper hopper 5 to complete the loading, which is convenient and quick, and also reduces the burden on the staff and improves work efficiency.
Claims
1. A sorting device for processing roasted food, characterized in that: include: A sorting machine body (1), wherein a feeding head (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sorting machine body (1), and two guide columns (3) are fixedly mounted on one side of the sorting machine body (1), and guide holes are provided on one side of the two guide columns (3); Positioning plates (8) are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the sorting machine body (1), two lifting slots are provided on one side of the two positioning plates (8), sliders (9) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of one side of the plurality of lifting slots, return springs (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the plurality of sliders (9), and one end of the plurality of return springs (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the corresponding lifting slot; The same scraper (14) is slidably mounted on the sides of the two positioning plates (8) close to each other, a U-shaped metal block (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the scraper (14), and a moving gear (16) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block (15).
2. A sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding tooth groove (4) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the two guide holes, and a same feeding hopper (5) is slidably installed on the side where the two guide columns (3) are close to each other, and feeding gears (6) are rotatably installed on both sides of the feeding hopper (5).
3. A sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the loading hopper (5) is provided with two motor slots, and a loading servo motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the two motor slots. The output shafts of the two loading servo motors (7) are connected to corresponding loading gears (6), and the two loading gears (6) are matched with corresponding loading tooth grooves (4).
4. The sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamp (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of sliders (9), a same coarse screen (12) is clamped and mounted on one side of the plurality of clamps (10), two eccentric blocks (13) are rotatably mounted on the mutually adjacent sides of the two positioning plates (8), a receiving groove is provided inside the two positioning plates (8), an eccentric servo motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the plurality of receiving grooves, and the output shafts of the plurality of eccentric servo motors (24) are connected to the corresponding eccentric blocks (13).
5. The sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spur rack (18) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the sorting machine body (1), and the spur rack (18) is meshed with a moving gear (16). A storage groove is provided inside the U-shaped metal block (15), and a moving servo motor (17) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the storage groove, and an output shaft of the moving servo motor (17) is connected to the moving gear (16).
6. The sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two material discharge ports (21) are provided on one side of the sorting machine body (1), a dust discharge hole (22) is provided on one side of the sorting machine body (1), a rotating door (20) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the two material discharge ports (21) and the dust discharge hole (22), and a same fine screen (19) is clamped and mounted on the sides of the two positioning plates (8) close to each other.
7. The sorting device for processing roasted seeds and nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sorting machine body (1); the two feeding servo motors (7), the moving servo motor (17) and the plurality of eccentric servo motors (24) are all connected to the same control panel (23) circuit.