Kitchen waste crushing equipment

By designing a kitchen waste crushing equipment that uses multi-step guide plates and crushing rods, the problems of uneven crushing and low working efficiency in existing equipment are solved, and uniform crushing of garbage and surface cleaning are achieved, which facilitates subsequent feed production.

CN222607527UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIANGSU JUYI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420816259.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing kitchen waste crushing equipment has problems of uneven crushing and low work efficiency, which is difficult to meet the needs of society.

Method used

A kitchen waste crushing equipment is designed, using a working mechanism inside the box, including a multi-step guide plate and a crushing rod. The mounting block and top block driven by the motor are pushed downward, so that the crushing rod and the guide plate are fitted to achieve gradual crushing and decomposition. At the same time, the equipment has a built-in oscillation box, which is in irregular contact with the work rod by driving the eccentric block through the motor. The oscillation box achieves oscillation under the reset elastic force of the spring seat, and cleans the garbage surface.

Benefits of technology

The uniform crushing of garbage is achieved, the work efficiency is improved, the uneven crushing problem caused by garbage accumulation is avoided, and the surface of the garbage is cleaned to facilitate subsequent feed production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to kitchen garbage crushing equipment which comprises a box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a discharging opening is formed in the front face of the box body, an operation panel is arranged on the front face of the box body, a working mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the working mechanism comprises a supporting plate. And a supporting plate is fixedly mounted in the box body, and a material guide channel is formed in the top of the supporting plate. According to the kitchen waste crushing equipment, the working mechanism is arranged in the box body, graded crushing is conducted through a multi-stage structure of a material guide plate, a first motor can drive a mounting block to rotate, a top block pushes a pressing plate to move downwards under traction, and therefore a crushing rod and the material guide plate are embedded, and kitchen waste is gradually crushed and decomposed; and non-uniform crushing of the equipment caused by garbage accumulation is avoided, and the problems that existing crushing equipment is non-uniform in crushing and low in working efficiency are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to a kitchen garbage crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to garbage generated in residents' daily lives and food processing, catering services, unit catering and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, bones (chicken bones, fish bones), etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. After proper treatment and processing, it can be converted into new resources. The high organic matter content allows it to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment.

[0003] The existing crushing equipment has the disadvantages of uneven crushing and low working efficiency, which can hardly meet the needs of society. Therefore, a kitchen waste crushing equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a restaurant kitchen waste crushing device, which has the advantages of uniform crushing, etc., and solves the problems of uneven crushing and low working efficiency of the existing crushing equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned uniform crushing purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste crushing device, comprising a box body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a discharge port is arranged on the front of the box body, an operation panel is arranged on the front of the box body, and a working mechanism is arranged inside the box body;

[0006] The working mechanism comprises a support plate, the interior of the box body is fixedly installed with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a material guide channel, the interior of the material guide channel is fixedly installed with a guide seat, a breaking rod is slidably installed inside the guide seat, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the breaking rod, a pair of spring telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate, a force block is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure plate, a motor one is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, a mounting block is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor one, a top block is installed inside the mounting block, a water outlet is opened at the bottom of the box body, a motor two is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, an eccentric block is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor two, an oscillation box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, a working rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the oscillation box, a top rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the support plate, and a spring seat is fixedly installed on the left side of the oscillation box.

[0007] Furthermore, the guide plate is a multi-step guide plate, and there are serrated grooves on the surfaces of the steps.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the top right side of the material guiding channel, and the connecting pipe is located at the top of the oscillation box.

[0009] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide seat, and the top block is mounted in contact with the force bearing block.

[0010] Furthermore, the eccentric block is installed in contact with the working rod, and the push rod is slidably installed inside the spring seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the oscillation box, and the water outlet pipe is slidably installed inside the water outlet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The kitchen waste crushing equipment is provided with a working mechanism inside the box body. The device performs graded crushing through the multi-level structure of the guide plate. The mounting block can be driven to rotate by a motor, and the top block pushes the pressing plate downward under traction, so that the crushing rod and the guide plate are engaged, and the kitchen waste is gradually crushed and decomposed, avoiding uneven crushing of the equipment due to garbage accumulation, and solving the problems of uneven crushing and low working efficiency of the existing crushing equipment.

[0014] 2. The kitchen waste crushing equipment is provided with an oscillation box inside the box body. The device drives the eccentric block to make irregular contact with the working rod through motor 2. The oscillation box oscillates under the reset elastic force of the spring seat, so that the crushed garbage in the oscillation box can rub against each other, thereby cleaning the garbage surface and facilitating the subsequent feed production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed hopper; 3. discharge port; 4. operation panel; 5. working mechanism; 501. support plate; 502. material guide channel; 503. material guide plate; 504. guide seat; 505. breaking rod; 506. limit plate; 507. spring telescopic rod; 508. pressure plate; 509. force block; 510. motor 1; 511. mounting block; 512. top block; 513. water outlet; 514. motor 2; 515. eccentric block; 516. oscillation box; 517. working rod; 518. top rod; 519. spring seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A kitchen waste crushing device in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a water storage tank, a water pipe, a booster pump, and a nozzle are arranged inside the box body 1, and the water pipe is fixedly connected between the booster pump and the water storage tank, the nozzle is fixedly installed on the right side of the booster pump, and the nozzle is installed inside the guide channel 502, and water is passed into the guide channel 502 through the nozzle, which can prevent garbage from sticking to the inside of the guide channel 502, and can drive the garbage to flow on the top of the guide plate 503, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a discharge port 3 is arranged on the front of the box body 1, an operation panel 4 is arranged on the front of the box body 1, and a working mechanism 5 is arranged inside the box body 1;

[0022] The working mechanism 5 includes a support plate 501, the support plate 501 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, a guide channel 502 is arranged on the top of the support plate 501, and the connecting pipe on the right side of the guide channel 502 can discharge the crushed garbage into the inside of the oscillation box 516, a guide plate 503 is fixedly installed inside the guide channel 502, a guide seat 504 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide channel 502, and a crushing rod 505 is slidably installed inside the guide seat 504, the lengths of the four crushing rods 505 on the left side decrease from left to right, and the lengths of the three crushing rods 505 on the right side are The crushing rods 505 of different lengths are engaged with the guide plate 503 to break the garbage step by step. The three crushing rods 505 of the same length are engaged with the guide plate 503 to ensure uniform crushing of the garbage and increase the service life of the device. A limit plate 506 is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing rod 505. A pair of spring telescopic rods 507 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit plate 506. The spring telescopic rods 507 can reset the crushing rod 505 to make the garbage flow through the crushing rod 505 into the next crushing point. A pressure plate 508 is fixedly installed on the top, a force block 509 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure plate 508, a motor 510 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a mounting block 511 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 510, a top block 512 is installed inside the mounting block 511, and the top block 512 pushes the pressure plate 508 downward under traction, so that the crushing rod 505 and the guide plate 503 are engaged, and the kitchen waste is gradually crushed and decomposed. A water outlet 513 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, and the water outlet 513 can prevent the water outlet pipe from colliding with the box body 1, and the box body 1 A motor 2 514 is fixedly installed on the inner wall, an eccentric block 515 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2 514, the eccentric block 515 is irregularly in contact with the working rod 517, the oscillation box 516 oscillates under the reset elastic force of the spring seat 519, an oscillation box 516 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a water outlet pipe at the bottom of the oscillation box 516 can discharge the water in the box, a working rod 517 is fixedly installed on the right side of the oscillation box 516, a top rod 518 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support plate 501, and a spring seat 519 is fixedly installed on the left side of the oscillation box 516.

[0023] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0024] 1) Start the water pump first, and let water flow through the nozzle to ensure the wetness of 502 in the material guide channel;

[0025] 2) Then the kitchen waste is put into the feed hopper 2, and the waste is pulled to the guide plate 503 by the water flow;

[0026] 3) Restarting the motor 510 to gradually break up and decompose the food waste;

[0027] 4) Finally, the motor 2 514 is started, and the oscillation box 516 oscillates. The crushed garbage in the oscillation box 516 rubs against each other, and the surface of the garbage is cleaned and then discharged through the discharge port 3.

[0028] In summary, the kitchen waste crushing equipment is provided with a working mechanism 5 inside the box body 1. The device performs graded crushing through the multi-level structure of the guide plate 503. The mounting block 511 can be driven to rotate by the motor 510, and the top block 512 pushes the pressing plate 508 downward under traction, so that the crushing rod 505 is engaged with the guide plate 503, and the kitchen waste is gradually crushed and decomposed, avoiding uneven crushing of the equipment due to garbage accumulation, and solving the problems of uneven crushing and low working efficiency of the existing crushing equipment.

[0029] At the same time, an oscillation box 516 is arranged inside the box body 1. The device drives the eccentric block 515 to make irregular contact with the working rod 517 through the motor 2 514. The oscillation box 516 oscillates under the reset elastic force of the spring seat 519, so that the crushed garbage in the oscillation box 516 can rub against each other, thereby cleaning the surface of the garbage, which is convenient for subsequent feed production.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crushing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1), a discharge port (3) is arranged on the front of the box (1), an operation panel (4) is arranged on the front of the box (1), and a working mechanism (5) is arranged inside the box (1); The working mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (501), the support plate (501) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a guide channel (502) is arranged on the top of the support plate (501), a guide plate (503) is fixedly installed inside the guide channel (502), a guide seat (504) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide channel (502), a crushing rod (505) is slidably installed inside the guide seat (504), a limit plate (506) is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing rod (505), a pair of spring telescopic rods (507) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit plate (506), a pressure plate (508) is fixedly installed on the top of the limit plate (506), and a force block (503) is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure plate (508) 509), a motor 1 (510) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), a mounting block (511) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 1 (510), a top block (512) is mounted inside the mounting block (511), a water outlet (513) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), a motor 2 (514) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), an eccentric block (515) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 2 (514), an oscillation box (516) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), a working rod (517) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the oscillation box (516), a top rod (518) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support plate (501), and a spring seat (519) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the oscillation box (516).

2. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (503) is a multi-step guide plate, and sawtooth grooves are present on the surfaces of the steps.

3. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the top right side of the guide channel (502), and the connecting pipe is located at the top of the oscillation box (516).

4. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (507) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide seat (504), and the top block (512) is mounted in contact with the force bearing block (509).

5. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric block (515) is contact-mounted with the working rod (517), and the push rod (518) is slidably mounted inside a spring seat (519).

6. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the oscillation box (516), and the water outlet pipe is slidably installed inside the water outlet (513).