Conveying device and laser processing equipment
By designing a conveyor device in a laser cutting machine to adjust the rhythm of loading, processing and cutting, the problem of mismatch between the processing beat and the loading and cutting beats is solved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420422982.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cutting machines lead to lower productivity when the processing beat does not match the loading beat or the loading beat.
Design a conveyor device, including a pallet, processing workbench, feeding workbench, feeding workbench and transfer workbench, to ensure that the processing beat matches the feeding beat and feeding beat.
By adjusting the beat, the production efficiency of the laser cutting machine is improved, the waiting time is reduced, and the overall performance of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222608405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of laser processing technology, and in particular to a transmission device and laser processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, laser cutting machines have been rapidly applied in the domestic market, especially in the field of sheet metal cutting. Laser cutting machines have the advantages of high cutting accuracy, fast cutting speed, adaptability to various complex graphics, automatic typesetting, smooth incision, low processing cost, etc., and can well replace traditional equipment such as punching machines, flame cutting, and plasma cutting.
[0003] In order to improve production efficiency, the laser cutting machine will be equipped with a loading workbench, a processing workbench and an unloading workbench at the same time. The loading workbench is used for loading workpieces, the processing workbench is used for processing workpieces, and the unloading workbench is used for unloading and sorting workpieces. In this way, the laser cutting machine can perform the three processes of loading, cutting and unloading and sorting at the same time.
[0004] In the related art, when the processing rhythm of the laser cutting machine does not match the loading rhythm, or when the processing rhythm does not match the unloading rhythm, there is still a certain waiting time for laser cutting, resulting in the laser cutting machine's production efficiency is still low. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a conveying device that can effectively adjust the production rhythm, thereby facilitating the improvement of production efficiency.
[0006] The present application also proposes a laser processing device having the above-mentioned conveying device.
[0007] According to the first aspect of the present application, the transmission device includes:
[0008] A pallet for carrying workpieces;
[0009] A processing workbench comprises a first base and a first driving assembly, wherein the first base is provided with a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, wherein the first conveying channel is located above the second conveying channel; assuming that a first direction and a second direction are opposite, the first driving assembly is used to drive the tray to move along the first direction in the first conveying channel, and the first driving assembly is also used to drive the tray to move along the second direction in the second conveying channel;
[0010] A loading workbench is located on one side of the second direction of the processing workbench, and the loading workbench includes a first support seat and a second drive assembly, the first support seat is provided with a third conveying channel; the second drive assembly is used to drive the tray to move in the third conveying channel along the first direction or the second direction; the second drive assembly is also used to drive the first support seat to move in the up and down direction, so that the third conveying channel is flush with the first conveying channel, or the third conveying channel is flush with the second conveying channel;
[0011] a material unloading workbench, located at one side of the first direction of the processing workbench, the material unloading workbench comprising a second support seat and a third driving assembly, the second support seat being provided with a fourth conveying channel, the third driving assembly being used to drive the tray to move in the fourth conveying channel along the first direction or the second direction; the third driving assembly is also used to drive the second support seat to move in an up-and-down direction, so that the fourth conveying channel is flush with the first conveying channel, or the fourth conveying channel is flush with the second conveying channel;
[0012] A transfer workbench is provided between the loading workbench and the processing workbench, and at least one place between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench; the transfer workbench includes a second base and a fourth drive assembly, the second base is provided with a fifth conveying channel and a sixth conveying channel, the fifth conveying channel is aligned with the first conveying channel, and the sixth conveying channel is aligned with the second conveying channel; the fourth drive assembly is used to drive the pallet to move along the first direction in the fifth conveying channel, and the fourth drive assembly is also used to drive the pallet to move along the second direction in the sixth conveying channel.
[0013] The conveying device according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: when a transfer workbench is added between the loading workbench and the processing workbench, the transfer workbench can be used for loading, and the loading rhythm can be accelerated; when a transfer workbench is set between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench, the transfer workbench can be used for unloading, and the unloading rhythm can be accelerated; by adjusting the loading rhythm and / or the unloading rhythm, the processing rhythm can be matched with the loading rhythm, and the processing rhythm can be matched with the unloading rhythm, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least two transfer workbenches are provided between the loading workbench and the processing workbench, and the transfer workbenches between the loading workbench and the processing workbench are spaced apart along the first direction.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least two transfer workbenches are provided between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench, and the transfer workbenches between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench are spaced apart along the first direction.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first driving component includes:
[0017] A first roller, rotatably connected to the first base, wherein at least two first rollers are provided, and the first rollers are used to support the tray located in the first conveying channel;
[0018] The first driving unit is used to drive the first roller to rotate so that the tray in the first conveying channel moves along the first direction.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first driving component further includes:
[0020] A second roller, rotatably connected to the first base, at least two second rollers are provided, and the second rollers are used to support the tray located in the second conveying channel;
[0021] The second driving unit is used to drive the second roller to rotate so that the tray in the second conveying channel moves along the second direction.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second driving component includes:
[0023] A third roller, rotatably connected to the first support seat, wherein at least two third rollers are provided, and the third rollers are used to support the tray located in the third conveying channel;
[0024] The third driving unit is used to drive the third roller to rotate so that the tray in the third conveying channel moves along the first direction or the second direction.
[0025] According to some embodiments of the present application, the third driving assembly includes:
[0026] a fourth roller, rotatably connected to the second support seat, wherein at least two fourth rollers are provided, and the fourth rollers are used to support the tray located in the fourth conveying channel;
[0027] A fourth driving unit is used to drive the fourth roller to rotate so that the tray in the fourth conveying channel moves along the first direction or the second direction.
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present application, the fourth driving assembly includes:
[0029] a fifth roller, rotatably connected to the second base, wherein at least two fifth rollers are provided, and the fifth rollers are used to support the tray located in the fifth conveying channel;
[0030] The fifth driving unit is used to drive the fifth roller to rotate so that the tray in the fifth conveying channel moves along the first direction.
[0031] According to some embodiments of the present application, there are at least three trays.
[0032] According to the second aspect of the present application, a laser processing device includes:
[0033] The above-mentioned conveying device;
[0034] A laser device is used to generate laser to process the workpiece on the tray in the first conveying channel.
[0035] The laser processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: by using the above-mentioned conveying device, the processing rhythm can be matched with the loading rhythm, and the processing rhythm can be matched with the unloading rhythm, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the laser processing equipment.
[0036] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a transmission device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a transmission device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the processing table of the middle transmission device;
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the loading workbench of the middle conveyor;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a laser processing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0043] Reference numerals: loading workbench 100, first support seat 110, third transmission channel 111, second driving assembly 120, third driving unit 121, third roller 122, sixth driving unit 123;
[0044] Processing table 200, first base 210, first transmission channel 211, second transmission channel 212, first driving assembly 220, first driving unit 221, first roller 222, second roller 223, second driving unit 224, motor 231, driving sprocket 232, chain 233, driven sprocket 234;
[0045] The transfer workbench 300, the second base 310, the fifth conveying channel 311, the sixth conveying channel 312, the fourth driving assembly 320, the fifth driving unit 321, the fifth roller 322, the sixth roller 323, and the eighth driving unit 324;
[0046] A material unloading workbench 400, a second support seat 410, a fourth conveying channel 411, a third driving assembly 420, a fourth driving unit 421, a fourth roller 422, and a seventh driving unit 423;
[0047] Pallet 510, workpiece 520;
[0048] Laser device 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0051] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more than one, "more" means two or more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0052] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0053] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0054] Reference Figure 1 It should be noted that Figure 1 The transfer workbench 300 is located between the processing workbench 200 and the unloading workbench 400. Figure 1 The loading workbench 100 indicated by the middle dotted line refers to the position of the loading workbench 100 when the third conveying channel 111 is flush with the second conveying channel 212 . Figure 1 The unloading workbench 400 indicated by the middle dotted line refers to the position of the unloading workbench 400 when the fourth conveying channel 411 is flush with the first conveying channel 211 .
[0055] Reference Figure 2 It should be noted that Figure 2 The transfer workbench 300 is located between the loading workbench 100 and the processing workbench 200. Figure 2 The loading workbench 100 indicated by the middle dotted line refers to the position of the loading workbench 100 when the third conveying channel 111 is flush with the second conveying channel 212 . Figure 2 The unloading workbench 400 indicated by the middle dotted line refers to the position of the unloading workbench 400 when the fourth conveying channel 411 is flush with the first conveying channel 211 .
[0056] Reference Figure 1 or Figure 2 According to the first aspect of the present application, the conveying device includes a tray 510, a loading table 100, a processing table 200, a transfer table 300 and a unloading table 400. The tray 510 is used to carry a workpiece 520. The processing table 200 includes a first base 210 and a first drive assembly 220. The first base 210 is provided with a first conveying channel 211 and a second conveying channel 212. The first conveying channel 211 is located above the second conveying channel 212. Assume that the first direction and the second direction are opposite (refer to Figure 1, for example, the first direction is the left direction and the second direction is the right direction), the first driving assembly 220 is used to drive the tray 510 to move along the first direction in the first conveying channel 211, and the first driving assembly 220 is also used to drive the tray 510 to move along the second direction in the second conveying channel 212.
[0057] The loading workbench 100 is located at one side of the second direction of the processing workbench 200, and the loading workbench 100 includes a first support seat 110 and a second drive assembly 120. The first support seat 110 is provided with a third conveying channel 111. The second drive assembly 120 is used to drive the tray 510 to move in the first direction or the second direction in the third conveying channel 111. The second drive assembly 120 is also used to drive the first support seat 110 to move in the up and down direction so that the third conveying channel 111 is flush with the first conveying channel 211, or the third conveying channel 111 is flush with the second conveying channel 212.
[0058] The unloading workbench 400 is located at one side of the first direction of the processing workbench 200, and the unloading workbench 400 includes a second support seat 410 and a third driving assembly 420. The second support seat 410 is provided with a fourth conveying channel 411, and the third driving assembly 420 is used to drive the tray 510 to move in the first direction or the second direction in the fourth conveying channel 411. The third driving assembly 420 is also used to drive the second support seat 410 to move in the up-down direction so that the fourth conveying channel 411 is flush with the first conveying channel 211, or the fourth conveying channel 411 is flush with the second conveying channel 212.
[0059] The transfer table 300 is provided at least one place between the loading table 100 and the processing table 200, and between the processing table 200 and the unloading table 400. The transfer table 300 includes a second base 310 and a fourth drive assembly 320. The second base 310 is provided with a fifth conveying channel 311 and a sixth conveying channel 312. The fifth conveying channel 311 is aligned with the first conveying channel 211, and the sixth conveying channel 312 is aligned with the second conveying channel 212. The fourth drive assembly 320 is used to drive the tray 510 to move in the first direction in the fifth conveying channel 311, and the fourth drive assembly 320 is also used to drive the tray 510 to move in the second direction in the sixth conveying channel 312.
[0060] The conveying device according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: when a transfer worktable 300 is added between the loading worktable 100 and the processing worktable 200, the transfer worktable 300 can be used for loading, and the loading rhythm can be accelerated; when a transfer worktable 300 is set between the processing worktable 200 and the unloading worktable 400, the transfer worktable 300 can be used for unloading, and the unloading rhythm can be accelerated; by adjusting the loading rhythm and / or the unloading rhythm, the processing rhythm can be matched with the loading rhythm, and the processing rhythm can be matched with the unloading rhythm, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency.
[0061] Reference Figure 1 , describing the working process of the conveying device of an embodiment of the present application.
[0062] In the first step, the second driving assembly 120 drives the first supporting base 110 to move upward so that the third conveying channel 111 is flush with the first conveying channel 211 .
[0063] In the second step, the workpiece 520 is placed on the tray 510 located in the third conveying channel 111 .
[0064] In the third step, the second driving component 120 drives the tray 510 to move along the first direction in the third conveying channel 111. At the same time, the first driving component 220 drives the tray 510 to move along the first direction in the first conveying channel 211, so that the tray 510 enters the first conveying channel 211 from the third conveying channel 111.
[0065] In the fourth step, the laser device 600 processes the workpiece 520 on the tray 510 in the first conveying channel 211 .
[0066] Step 5: The first driving assembly 220 drives the tray 510 to move in the first conveying channel 211 along the first direction. At the same time, the fourth driving assembly 320 drives the tray 510 to move in the fifth conveying channel 311 along the first direction, so that the tray 510 enters the fifth conveying channel 311 from the first conveying channel 211.
[0067] Step 6: sort the workpieces 520 on the tray 510 in the fifth conveying channel 311; alternatively, skip this step.
[0068] Step 7: The third driving assembly 420 drives the second supporting base 410 to move upward so that the fourth conveying channel 411 is flush with the first conveying channel 211 .
[0069] Step 8. The fourth driving assembly 320 drives the tray 510 to move in the fifth conveying channel 311 along the first direction. At the same time, the third driving assembly 420 drives the tray 510 to move in the fourth conveying channel 411 along the first direction, so that the tray 510 enters the fourth conveying channel 411 from the fifth conveying channel 311.
[0070] Step 9: sort the workpieces 520 on the tray 510 in the fourth conveying channel 411; alternatively, skip this step, but only one of the sixth and ninth steps can be skipped.
[0071] In the tenth step, the third driving assembly 420 drives the second supporting base 410 to move downward so that the fourth conveying channel 411 is flush with the second conveying channel 212 .
[0072] In the eleventh step, the second driving assembly 120 drives the first supporting seat 110 to move downward, so that the third conveying channel 111 is flush with the second conveying channel 212 .
[0073] Step 12: The third drive assembly 420 drives the tray 510 to move in the second direction in the fourth conveying channel 411, the fourth drive assembly 320 drives the tray 510 to move in the second direction in the sixth conveying channel 312, the first drive assembly 220 drives the tray 510 to move in the second direction in the second conveying channel 212, and the second drive assembly 120 drives the tray 510 to move in the second direction in the third conveying channel 111, so that the tray 510 enters the third conveying channel 111 from the fourth conveying channel 411.
[0074] Step 13: Repeat steps 1 to 12 in sequence.
[0075] It should be noted that the first step and the second step can be interchanged. The second step, the fourth step, the sixth step and the ninth step can be performed simultaneously so as to simultaneously perform loading, processing and unloading sorting.
[0076] Appropriate reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present application, at least two transfer workbenches 300 are provided between the loading workbench 100 and the processing workbench 200, and the transfer workbenches 300 between the loading workbench 100 and the processing workbench 200 are spaced apart along the first direction.
[0077] By arranging a plurality of transfer workbenches 300 between the loading workbench 100 and the processing workbench 200, the loading cycle can be accelerated, thereby facilitating improving production efficiency.
[0078] Specifically, two, three or other number of transfer workbenches 300 may be arranged between the loading workbench 100 and the processing workbench 200 .
[0079] Appropriate reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present application, at least two transfer workbenches 300 are provided between the processing workbench 200 and the unloading workbench 400, and the transfer workbenches 300 between the processing workbench 200 and the unloading workbench 400 are spaced apart along the first direction.
[0080] By arranging a plurality of transfer workbenches 300 between the processing workbench 200 and the unloading workbench 400, the unloading cycle can be accelerated, thereby facilitating improving production efficiency.
[0081] Specifically, two, three or other number of transfer workbenches 300 may be arranged between the processing workbench 200 and the unloading workbench 400 .
[0082] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the first driving assembly 220 includes a first roller 222 and a first driving unit 221. The first roller 222 is rotatably connected to the first base 210, and at least two first rollers 222 are provided. The first rollers 222 are used to support the tray 510 located in the first conveying channel 211. The first driving unit 221 is used to drive the first roller 222 to rotate so that the tray 510 in the first conveying channel 211 moves along the first direction.
[0083] After the first roller 222 supports the tray 510 , the first driving unit 221 drives the first roller 222 to rotate, so that the tray 510 can move along the first direction through the friction between the first roller 222 and the tray 510 , and the tray 510 can be stably transported along the first direction.
[0084] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 The first driving unit 221 includes a motor 231, a driving sprocket 232, a chain 233 and a driven sprocket 234. The housing of the motor 231 is fixed to the first base 210 by a fastener, and the rotating shaft of the motor 231 is transmission-connected to the driving sprocket 232 through a coupling. The driving sprocket 232 and the driven sprocket 234 are both rotationally connected to the first base 210 (realized by bearings), and the chain 233 is wound around the driving sprocket 232 and the driven sprocket 234, and the chain 233 is meshed with the driving sprocket 232 and the driven sprocket 234. There are multiple driven sprockets 234, and the multiple driven sprockets 234 are connected by the chain 233. Each first roller 222 is transmission-connected to a driven sprocket 234 (can be connected by an axis).
[0085] Therefore, when the motor 231 is powered on, the first roller 222 can be driven to rotate.
[0086] In another embodiment, the motor 231 may be replaced by a rotary cylinder, and the driving sprocket 232, the chain 233 and the driven sprocket 234 may be replaced by synchronous wheels and synchronous belts.
[0087] It should be noted that the first roller 222 can not only be Figure 3 The short rollers shown can also be long rollers. When the first roller 222 uses short rollers, at least three short rollers are required to stably support the tray 510.
[0088] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the first driving assembly 220 further includes a second roller 223 and a second driving unit 224. The second roller 223 is rotatably connected to the first base 210, and at least two second rollers 223 are provided. The second rollers 223 are used to support the tray 510 located in the second conveying channel 212. The second driving unit 224 is used to drive the second roller 223 to rotate so that the tray 510 in the second conveying channel 212 moves along the second direction.
[0089] Similarly, after the second roller 223 supports the tray 510, the second driving unit 224 drives the second roller 223 to rotate, so that the tray 510 can move along the second direction through the friction between the second roller 223 and the tray 510, and the tray 510 can be stably transported along the second direction.
[0090] Specifically, the specific structure of the second driving unit 224 may refer to the first driving unit 221 , and will not be described again here.
[0091] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, the second driving assembly 120 includes a third driving unit 121 and a third roller 122. The third roller 122 is rotatably connected to the first support seat 110, and at least two third rollers 122 are provided. The third rollers 122 are used to support the tray 510 located in the third conveying channel 111. The third driving unit 121 is used to drive the third roller 122 to rotate so that the tray 510 of the third conveying channel 111 moves in the first direction or the second direction.
[0092] After the third roller 122 supports the tray 510 , the third driving unit 121 drives the third roller 122 to rotate, so that the tray 510 can move in the first direction or the second direction through the friction between the third roller 122 and the tray 510 , and the tray 510 can be transported stably.
[0093] Specifically, the third driving unit 121 is installed on the first supporting base 110 . The specific structure of the third driving unit 121 may refer to the first driving unit 221 , and will not be described repeatedly here.
[0094] In addition, in order to drive the first support seat 110 to move in the up-down direction, the second drive assembly 120 further includes a sixth drive unit 123, the first support seat 110 is mounted on the output end of the sixth drive unit 123, and the sixth drive unit 123 is used to drive the first support seat 110 to move in the up-down direction. Specifically, the sixth drive unit 123 can be one of a cylinder, an oil cylinder, a linear motor, a gear rack mechanism driven by a motor, a synchronous wheel and synchronous belt mechanism driven by a motor, a sprocket chain mechanism driven by a motor, and a screw nut mechanism driven by a motor.
[0095] Reference Figure 4 It should be noted that, since the structure of the unloading workbench 400 is similar to that of the loading workbench 100, the structure of the unloading workbench 400 can directly refer to the loading workbench 100. According to some embodiments of the present application, the third driving assembly 420 includes a fourth driving unit 421 and a fourth roller 422. The fourth roller 422 is rotatably connected to the second support seat 410, and at least two fourth rollers 422 are provided. The fourth roller 422 is used to support the tray 510 located in the fourth conveying channel 411. The fourth driving unit 421 is used to drive the fourth roller 422 to rotate so that the tray 510 of the fourth conveying channel 411 moves along the first direction or the second direction.
[0096] After the fourth roller 422 supports the tray 510 , the fourth driving unit 421 drives the fourth roller 422 to rotate, so that the tray 510 can move in the first direction or the second direction through the friction between the fourth roller 422 and the tray 510 , and the tray 510 can be transported stably.
[0097] Specifically, the fourth driving unit 421 is installed on the second supporting base 410 . The specific structure of the fourth driving unit 421 may refer to the first driving unit 221 , and will not be described repeatedly here.
[0098] In addition, in order to drive the second support base 410 to move in the up-down direction, the third driving assembly 420 further includes a seventh driving unit 423. The second support base 410 is mounted on the output end of the seventh driving unit 423. The seventh driving unit 423 is used to drive the second support base 410 to move in the up-down direction. The specific structure of the seventh driving unit 423 can refer to the sixth driving unit 123, and will not be repeated here.
[0099] Reference Figure 3It should be noted that, since the structures of the transfer workbench 300 and the processing workbench 200 are similar, the structure of the transfer workbench 300 can directly refer to the structure of the processing workbench 200. In some embodiments of the present application, the fourth drive assembly 320 includes a fifth drive unit 321 and a fifth roller 322. The fifth roller 322 is rotatably connected to the second base 310, and at least two fifth rollers 322 are provided. The fifth roller 322 is used to support the tray 510 located in the fifth conveying channel 311. The fifth drive unit 321 is used to drive the fifth roller 322 to rotate so that the tray 510 in the fifth conveying channel 311 moves along the first direction.
[0100] After the fifth roller 322 supports the tray 510 , the fifth driving unit 321 drives the fifth roller 322 to rotate, so that the tray 510 can move along the first direction through the friction between the fifth roller 322 and the tray 510 , and the tray 510 can be stably transported along the first direction.
[0101] It should be noted that the fifth roller 322 can not only be Figure 3 The short rollers shown can also be long rollers. When the fifth roller 322 uses short rollers, at least three short rollers are required to stably support the tray 510.
[0102] Specifically, the specific structure of the fifth driving unit 321 may refer to the first driving unit 221 , and will not be described again here.
[0103] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the fourth driving assembly 320 further includes a sixth roller 323 and an eighth driving unit 324. The sixth roller 323 is rotatably connected to the second base 310, and at least two sixth rollers 323 are provided. The sixth roller 323 is used to support the tray 510 located in the sixth conveying channel 312. The eighth driving unit 324 is used to drive the sixth roller 323 to rotate so that the tray 510 in the sixth conveying channel 312 moves along the second direction.
[0104] Similarly, after the sixth roller 323 supports the tray 510, the eighth driving unit 324 drives the sixth roller 323 to rotate, so that the tray 510 can move along the second direction through the friction between the sixth roller 323 and the tray 510, and the tray 510 can be stably transported along the second direction.
[0105] Specifically, the specific structure of the eighth driving unit 324 may refer to the first driving unit 221 , and will not be described again here.
[0106] Appropriate reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present application, the tray 510 is provided with at least three.
[0107] After at least three trays 510 are provided, at least one tray 510 can be used for loading, at least one tray 510 can be used for processing, and at least one tray 510 can be used for unloading and sorting. Loading, processing and unloading and sorting can be carried out simultaneously, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency.
[0108] Specifically, the number of the trays 510 may be three, four, five or other numbers.
[0109] Reference Figure 5 The laser processing device according to the second embodiment of the present application includes a conveying device and a laser device 600. The laser device 600 is used to generate laser to process the workpiece 520 on the tray 510 in the first conveying channel 211.
[0110] The laser processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: by using the above-mentioned conveying device, the processing rhythm can be matched with the loading rhythm, and the processing rhythm can be matched with the unloading rhythm, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the laser processing equipment.
[0111] Specifically, the laser processing equipment may be one of laser cutting equipment, laser drilling equipment, laser welding equipment and laser marking equipment.
[0112] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A conveying device, characterized in that include: A pallet for carrying workpieces; A processing workbench comprises a first base and a first driving assembly, wherein the first base is provided with a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, wherein the first conveying channel is located above the second conveying channel; assuming that a first direction and a second direction are opposite, the first driving assembly is used to drive the tray to move along the first direction in the first conveying channel, and the first driving assembly is also used to drive the tray to move along the second direction in the second conveying channel; A loading workbench is located on one side of the second direction of the processing workbench, and the loading workbench includes a first support seat and a second drive assembly, the first support seat is provided with a third conveying channel; the second drive assembly is used to drive the tray to move in the third conveying channel along the first direction or the second direction; the second drive assembly is also used to drive the first support seat to move in the up and down direction, so that the third conveying channel is flush with the first conveying channel, or the third conveying channel is flush with the second conveying channel; a material unloading workbench, located at one side of the first direction of the processing workbench, the material unloading workbench comprising a second support seat and a third driving assembly, the second support seat being provided with a fourth conveying channel, the third driving assembly being used to drive the tray to move in the fourth conveying channel along the first direction or the second direction; the third driving assembly is also used to drive the second support seat to move in an up-and-down direction, so that the fourth conveying channel is flush with the first conveying channel, or the fourth conveying channel is flush with the second conveying channel; A transfer workbench is provided at least one place between the loading workbench and the processing workbench, and between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench; the transfer workbench comprises a second base and a fourth drive assembly, the second base is provided with a fifth conveying channel and a sixth conveying channel, the fifth conveying channel is aligned with the first conveying channel, and the sixth conveying channel is aligned with the second conveying channel; The fourth driving assembly is used to drive the tray to move along the first direction in the fifth conveying channel, and the fourth driving assembly is also used to drive the tray to move along the second direction in the sixth conveying channel.
2. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that At least two transfer workbenches are arranged between the loading workbench and the processing workbench, and the transfer workbenches between the loading workbench and the processing workbench are arranged at intervals along the first direction.
3. The conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: At least two transfer workbenches are arranged between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench, and the transfer workbenches between the processing workbench and the unloading workbench are arranged at intervals along the first direction.
4. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first driving assembly comprises: A first roller, rotatably connected to the first base, wherein at least two first rollers are provided, and the first rollers are used to support the tray located in the first conveying channel; The first driving unit is used to drive the first roller to rotate so that the tray in the first conveying channel moves along the first direction.
5. The conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that The first drive assembly also includes: A second roller, rotatably connected to the first base, at least two second rollers are provided, and the second rollers are used to support the tray located in the second conveying channel; The second driving unit is used to drive the second roller to rotate so that the tray in the second conveying channel moves along the second direction.
6. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The second driving assembly comprises: A third roller, rotatably connected to the first support seat, wherein at least two third rollers are provided, and the third rollers are used to support the tray located in the third conveying channel; The third driving unit is used to drive the third roller to rotate so that the tray in the third conveying channel moves along the first direction or the second direction.
7. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The third driving assembly comprises: a fourth roller, rotatably connected to the second support seat, wherein at least two fourth rollers are provided, and the fourth rollers are used to support the tray located in the fourth conveying channel; A fourth driving unit is used to drive the fourth roller to rotate so that the tray in the fourth conveying channel moves along the first direction or the second direction.
8. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The fourth driving assembly comprises: a fifth roller, rotatably connected to the second base, wherein at least two fifth rollers are provided, and the fifth rollers are used to support the tray located in the fifth conveying channel; The fifth driving unit is used to drive the fifth roller to rotate so that the tray in the fifth conveying channel moves along the first direction.
9. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that There are at least three trays.
10. Laser processing equipment, characterized in that include: The conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A laser device is used to generate laser to process the workpiece on the tray in the first conveying channel.
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Worktable flow method of a laser cutting device
CN122829451A