Mechanical part chamfering machine
By designing separate rotary motors and chamfer motors, the separation of the material discharge and chamfering processes of the chamfering machine is achieved, solving the hazards of machine failures to operators, and through automatic clamping and fixing, the labor intensity of operators is reduced and the efficiency of chamfering is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222814.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the processing process of existing chamfer machines, the material discharge and chamfer mechanisms are mostly integrated, which can easily cause machine failure to cause damage to the operators. In addition, mechanical parts need to be clamped and fixed manually, which increases the labor intensity of the operators and reduces the efficiency of chamfering.
A mechanical component chamfering machine is designed. Through the separation design of the rotating motor and the chamfering motor, the separation of material discharge and chamfering processes is achieved to avoid the harm of machine failure to the operator. At the same time, the combination of clamping motor and bidirectional threaded rod is adopted to realize automatic clamping and fixing of mechanical parts, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
By separating the discharge and chamfering processes, the harm of machine failure to the operators is reduced and the efficiency of chamfering is improved. Through automatic clamping and fixing, the labor intensity of the operators is reduced and the safety and efficiency of processing is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222608739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chamfering machines, in particular to a chamfering machine for mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] A chamfering machine is a small precision machine tool that is professionally used for chamfering in mold manufacturing, hardware machinery, machine tool manufacturing, hydraulic parts, valve manufacturing, and textile machinery, as well as for removing burrs from products processed by milling and planing. The use of fast machine chamfering is the development trend of the machinery industry, which overcomes the processing shortcomings of existing machinery and electric tools, and has the advantages of convenience, speed, and accuracy. It is the best choice for chamfering of metal objects. According to the chamfering requirements, it is divided into straight chamfering and curved chamfering, so a chamfering machine for mechanical parts is needed.
[0003] When operators process mechanical parts, they often use corresponding mechanical parts chamfering machines. Although existing chamfering machines can achieve the purpose of chamfering, in actual use, the material discharge and chamfering mechanisms are mostly integrated, which may cause machine failure to cause damage to the operator during the processing process. In addition, mechanical parts are mostly clamped and fixed manually, which increases the labor intensity of the operators and may reduce the chamfering efficiency of mechanical parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical parts chamfering machine to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that operators often use corresponding mechanical parts chamfering machines when processing mechanical parts. Although the existing chamfering machines can achieve the purpose of chamfering, in actual use, the discharge and chamfering mechanisms are mostly integrated, which may cause machine failure during the processing process to cause damage to the operator, and the mechanical parts are mostly clamped and fixed manually, which increases the labor intensity of the operator, and may reduce the chamfering efficiency of the mechanical parts.
[0005] The top of the described bottom plate is provided with a strip of steel structure, and the strip of steel structure is connected with the strip of steel structure on the top of the described bottom plate, and the strip of steel structure is connected with the strip of steel structure on the bottom of the described bottom plate.
[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the loading plate, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the slide groove.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly sleeved with movable blocks, the outer surface of the movable block is movably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove, the top of the movable block is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, and the bottom of the clamping plate is movably connected to the top of the vertical plate.
[0008] Preferably, a clamping motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the carrier plate, and an output end of the clamping motor passes through the carrier plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, brackets are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, and anti-slip pads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the brackets.
[0010] Preferably, the movable block is in a square shape, the number of the movable blocks is two, and the two movable blocks have the same size.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] This kind of mechanical parts chamfering machine, during daily use, the operator starts the rotating motor, the operation of the rotating motor will cause the screw to rotate, and at this time it will drive the connecting plate to rise and fall on the surface of the limit rod and the screw, and then drive the push rod to slide. Due to the limiting effect of the round rod and the slider, the push rod will push the carrier plate to slide to the right until the carrier plate reaches one side of the vertical plate, and then the chamfering motor is started. The operation of the chamfering motor will cause the chamfering knife to rotate, and then the mechanical parts are chamfered. This operation method separates the discharge process from the chamfering process to prevent the machine from malfunctioning during chamfering and causing damage to the operator.
[0013] During daily use of this mechanical parts chamfering machine, the operator places the mechanical parts to be chamfered on the top of the loading plate and between the clamping plates, and then starts the clamping motor. The operation of the clamping motor causes the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the two movable blocks to move toward each other inside the slide groove, thereby driving the two clamping plates to automatically clamp and fix the mechanical parts. This operation method reduces the labor intensity of the operator, thereby ensuring the chamfering efficiency of the mechanical parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. horizontal plate; 4. rotating motor; 5. limit rod; 6. screw rod; 7. connecting plate; 8. strip groove; 9. round rod; 10. slider; 11. loading plate; 12. push rod; 13. vertical plate; 14. slide groove; 15. two-way threaded rod; 16. movable block; 17. clamping plate; 18. clamping motor; 19. bracket; 20. anti-slip pad; 21. chamfering motor; 22. chamfering knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical parts chamfering machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a horizontal plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 2, and limit rods 5 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate 3. The bottom of the limit rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the limit rod 5 can limit the running trajectory of the connecting plate 7. A screw rod 6 located between the limit rods 5 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 3. The bottom of the screw rod 6 is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The surface of the limit rod 5 and the screw rod 6 is movably sleeved with a connecting plate 7. When the screw rod 6 rotates, it will drive the connecting plate 7 to rise and fall on the surface of the limit rod 5 and the screw rod 6. A strip groove 8 is opened on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a round rod 9 is fixedly installed inside the strip groove 8. A slider 10 is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod 9. The outer surface of the slider 10 and the inner surface of the strip groove 8 are both smooth, which can facilitate the slider 10 to slide more smoothly inside the strip groove 8 and reduce the occurrence of jams. In the event of a blockage, a loading plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 10, and the loading plate 11 can be used to place mechanical parts. A push rod 12 is hinged between the loading plate 11 and the connecting plate 7, and the push rod 12 will push the loading plate 11 to slide when sliding. A rotating motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 3, and the output end of the rotating motor 4 passes through the cross plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 6. The operation of the rotating motor 4 will cause the screw rod 6 to rotate. A vertical plate 13 located on the right side of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a chamfering knife 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 13, and a chamfering motor 21 is fixedly installed on the other side of the vertical plate 13, and the output end of the chamfering motor 21 passes through the vertical plate 13 and is fixedly connected to one side of the chamfering knife 22. The operation of the chamfering motor 21 will cause the chamfering knife 22 to rotate, thereby chamfering the mechanical parts. A slide groove 14 is provided on the top of the loading plate 11, and a bidirectional threaded rod 15 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 14.
[0021] Both ends of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 15 are threadedly sleeved with movable blocks 16, and the outer surface of the movable block 16 is movably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove 14. When the bidirectional threaded rod 15 rotates, the two movable blocks 16 will move toward each other inside the slide groove 14. The top of the movable block 16 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 17, and the bottom of the clamping plate 17 is movably connected to the top of the vertical plate 13. The clamping plate 17 can clamp and fix the mechanical parts. A clamping motor 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the carrier plate 11, and the output end of the clamping motor 18 is connected to the vertical plate 13. It passes through the loading plate 11 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 15. The operation of the clamping motor 18 causes the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to rotate. Brackets 19 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, and anti-skid pads 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the brackets 19. Due to the design of the brackets 19 and the anti-skid pads 20, the overall structure can be made more stable. The movable block 16 is square in shape, and there are two movable blocks 16. The two movable blocks 16 have the same size, and the outer surface of the movable block 16 and the inner surface of the slide groove 14 are both smooth.
[0022] Working principle: when it is necessary to chamfer mechanical parts, the operator first places the mechanical parts that need to be chamfered between the top of the carrier plate 11 and the clamping plate 17, and then starts the clamping motor 18. The operation of the clamping motor 18 will cause the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to rotate, and at this time, it will drive the two movable blocks 16 to move toward each other inside the slide groove 14, and then drive the two clamping plates 17 to automatically clamp and fix the mechanical parts. Secondly, start the rotating motor 4. The operation of the rotating motor 4 will cause the screw rod 6 to rotate. At this time, it will drive the connecting plate 7 to rise and fall on the surface of the limit rod 5 and the screw rod 6, and then drive the push rod 12 to slide. Due to the limiting effect of the round rod 9 and the slider 10, the push rod 12 will push the carrier plate 11 to slide to the right until the carrier plate 11 and the mechanical parts on its top reach one side of the vertical plate 13, and then start the chamfering motor 21. The operation of the chamfering motor 21 will cause the chamfering knife 22 to rotate, and then chamfer the mechanical parts to complete the chamfering work.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mechanical parts chamfering machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a horizontal plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (2), limiting rods (5) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate (3), a screw rod (6) located between the limiting rods (5) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (3), a connecting plate (7) is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting rods (5) and the screw rod (6), a strip groove (8) is opened on the top of the bottom plate (1), a round rod (9) is fixedly mounted inside the strip groove (8), a slider (10) is movably sleeved on the surface of the slider (10), and a loading plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (10). (11), a push rod (12) is hinged between the loading plate (11) and the connecting plate (7), a rotating motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (3), the output end of the rotating motor (4) passes through the horizontal plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (6), a vertical plate (13) located on the right side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), a chamfering knife (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (13), a chamfering motor (21) is fixedly installed on the other side of the vertical plate (13), and the output end of the chamfering motor (21) passes through the vertical plate (13) and is fixedly connected to one side of the chamfering knife (22).
2. A mechanical parts chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (14) is provided on the top of the object carrying plate (11), and a bidirectional threaded rod (15) is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove (14).
3. A mechanical parts chamfering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (15) are threadedly sleeved with movable blocks (16), the outer surface of the movable block (16) is movably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (14), the top of the movable block (16) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (17), and the bottom of the clamping plate (17) is movably connected to the top of the vertical plate (13).
4. The mechanical parts chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the carrier plate (11), and an output end of the clamping motor (18) passes through the carrier plate (11) and is fixedly connected to one end of a bidirectional threaded rod (15).
5. The mechanical parts chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (19) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1), and anti-slip pads (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the brackets (19).
6. The mechanical parts chamfering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable block (16) is in the shape of a square, there are two movable blocks (16), and the two movable blocks (16) have the same size.