Perforating device for automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile accessory punching device, belongs to the technical field of accessory punching, and aims at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, engine protection plate punching equipment is complex in structure and not convenient to control. The automobile part punching device comprises a first fixing table and a second fixing table, the first fixing table and the second fixing table are perpendicularly distributed, and the first fixing table is provided with a drilling machine and a second driving mechanism used for driving the drilling machine to move horizontally. A first sliding base and a first driving mechanism used for driving the first sliding base to move horizontally are arranged on the second fixing table, a suction cup is rotatably installed at the top of the first sliding base, a shaft rod is vertically and rotatably installed at the top of the first sliding base, the suction cup is installed at the top end of the shaft rod, and the joint of the suction cup and the shaft rod is sleeved with an air sliding ring; the automobile part punching device is simple and flexible in overall structure, a tapping machine does not need to be controlled to carry out multilateral tapping around an engine protection plate, manual participation is reduced, the automation degree is high, and the automobile part punching device is more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of accessory punching, and in particular relates to an automobile accessory punching device. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts are the various units that make up the whole of a car and a product that serves the car, including various parts, fittings, assemblies and assemblies, covering all aspects of car operation and are an indispensable part of car operation. They each play an important role and together ensure the safety, comfort and efficient operation of the car.

[0003] The automobile engine guard is an automobile accessory specially designed to protect the automobile engine. It is used to prevent the engine from being hit and scratched by sand and hard objects rolled up by the road or tires during driving, thereby protecting the cleanliness of the engine compartment and extending the service life of the engine. During the production process, the engine guard needs to go through the process steps of cutting, vacuum forming, punching and painting to ensure that its quality and performance meet the standards. Due to the large size of the engine guard, in the traditional hole opening process, the hole opening machine is often controlled to move around the engine guard to open the hole. In this engine guard hole opening method, the hole opening machine has a large moving range and distance, and has the disadvantages of complex structure and inconvenient operation. Therefore, this application proposes a hole-punching device for automobile accessories. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for punching holes in automobile parts, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the engine guard plate punching equipment has a complex structure and is not conducive to operation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a punching device for automobile parts, including a first fixed platform and a second fixed platform, the first fixed platform and the second fixed platform are distributed perpendicular to each other, the first fixed platform is provided with a drilling machine and a second driving mechanism for driving the drilling machine to translate, the second fixed platform is provided with a first slide and a first driving mechanism for driving the first slide to translate, and a suction cup is rotatably installed on the top of the first slide.

[0006] Preferably, a shaft is vertically rotatably mounted on the top of the first slide seat, the suction cup is mounted on the top of the shaft, and an air slip ring is mounted at the connection between the suction cup and the shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a driven gear disk is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the shaft, a driving gear is rotatably mounted on the top of the first slide, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear disk, and a third motor for driving the driving gear to rotate is also fixed on the top of the first slide.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixed on the top of the first fixed platform toward the side of the second fixed platform, the top of the support plate is horizontally bent and has an adaptation hole, the adaptation hole is vertically aligned with the drilling machine, and the top wall of the support plate is flush with the suction cup.

[0009] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a first slide groove opened on the second fixed platform, a first screw rod rotatably installed in the first slide groove, and a first motor installed at the end of the second fixed platform for driving the first screw rod to rotate, the first slide seat is slidably engaged with the first slide groove, and the first screw rod thread passes through the first slide seat.

[0010] Preferably, fixing ear plates are fixed at the corners of the first fixing platform and the second fixing platform, and mounting holes are provided on the fixing ear plates.

[0011] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second slide groove provided on the first fixed platform, a second slide seat slidingly matched with the second slide groove, a second screw rod rotatably installed in the second slide groove, and a second motor for driving the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod thread passes through the second slide seat, a telescopic arm is vertically installed on the top of the second slide seat, a top plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic arm, and the drilling machine is assembled on the top plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The utility model arranges a suction cup, and a car engine guard plate is horizontally placed on the suction cup for adsorption and fixation; a first driving mechanism drives a first slide to drive the suction cup to move the adsorbed and fixed engine guard plate toward a first fixing platform; when the side of the engine guard plate moves above the supporting plate, a drilling machine can be used to perform a drilling operation on a side edge corresponding to the engine guard plate; and a second driving mechanism is used to drive the drilling machine to move horizontally, and holes can be drilled one by one along the side of the engine guard plate according to the hole drilling requirements; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate and control.

[0014] The utility model starts the third motor to rotate the driving gear by the rotation installation of the suction cup, utilizes the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear plate to drive the suction cup and the adsorbed and fixed engine guard plate to rotate and adjust, and adds the translation of the first slide seat, so that different sides of the engine guard plate can be placed above the support plate to open holes, so as to complete the opening operation around the engine guard plate. The overall structure is simple and flexible, there is no need to operate the opening machine to open holes on multiple sides around the engine guard plate, manual participation is reduced, the degree of automation is high, and it is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing platform in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle support plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first slide seat in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the central axis rod and the suction cup of the utility model.

[0021] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1, first fixed platform; 2, second fixed platform; 3, drilling machine; 4, first slide; 5, first driving mechanism; 6, second driving mechanism; 7, support plate; 8, suction cup; 9, first slide; 10, first screw rod; 11, first motor; 12, fixed ear plate; 13, second slide; 14, telescopic arm; 15, top plate; 16, second slide; 17, second screw rod; 18, second motor; 19, adapter hole; 20, shaft; 21, driven gear plate; 22, driving gear; 23, third motor; 24, gas slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] This embodiment provides a punching device for automobile parts, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows: Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, it includes a first fixed platform 1 and a second fixed platform 2, and the first fixed platform 1 and the second fixed platform 2 are arranged vertically to each other. A drilling machine 3 and a second driving mechanism 6 for driving the drilling machine 3 to translate are arranged on the first fixed platform 1, and a first slide 4 and a first driving mechanism 5 for driving the first slide 4 to translate are arranged on the second fixed platform 2. A suction cup 8 is rotatably installed on the top of the first slide 4. Through this structural method, the automobile engine guard plate accessories are placed on the suction cup 8 and adsorbed and fixed, and then the first driving mechanism 5 is used to drive the first slide 4 to translate close to the first fixed platform 1, and the second driving mechanism 6 is used to drive the drilling machine 3 to translate, so that the drilling machine 3 can be used to open holes on the corresponding side of the automobile engine guard plate, and the suction cup 8 is rotated to open holes on multiple sides of the engine guard plate. During the whole process, only the engine guard plate needs to be rotated, and there is no need to operate the hole opening machine to open holes on multiple sides around the engine guard plate, so as to reduce manual participation.

[0024] In this embodiment, a shaft 20 is vertically rotatably mounted on the top of the first slide 4, a suction cup 8 is mounted on the top of the shaft 20, and an air slip ring 24 is mounted at the connection between the suction cup 8 and the shaft 20. Through the setting of the air slip ring 24, the suction cup 8 can be connected to external electrical equipment while the suction cup 8 can rotate, so as to control the suction cup 8 to perform adsorption operation. Fixed ear plates 12 are fixed at the corners of the first fixed platform 1 and the second fixed platform 2, and mounting holes are opened on the fixed ear plates 12 for mounting and fixing the first fixed platform 1 and the second fixed platform 2.

[0025] Furthermore, a support plate 7 is fixed on the top of the first fixed platform 1 toward one side of the second fixed platform 2. The top of the support plate 7 is horizontally bent and has an adaptation hole 19. The adaptation hole 19 is vertically aligned with the drilling machine 3. The top wall of the support plate 7 is flush with the suction cup 8. By setting the support plate 7, the side of the engine guard plate can be supported to facilitate the hole opening operation.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a driven gear disc 21 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the shaft rod 20, a driving gear 22 is rotatably installed on the top of the first slide seat 4, the driving gear 22 is meshed with the driven gear disc 21, and a third motor 23 for driving the driving gear 22 to rotate is also fixed on the top of the first slide seat 4. The third motor 23 is started to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the meshing of the driving gear 22 and the driven gear disc 21 can drive the suction cup 8 and the adsorbed and fixed engine guard plate to rotate and adjust.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the second driving mechanism 6 includes a second slide groove 16 opened on the first fixed platform 1, a second slide seat 13 slidingly matched with the second slide groove 16, a second screw rod 17 rotatably installed in the second slide groove 16, and a second motor 18 for driving the second screw rod 17 to rotate, the second screw rod 17 is threaded through the second slide seat 13, a telescopic arm 14 is vertically installed on the top of the second slide seat 13, a top plate 15 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic arm 14, and the drilling machine 3 is assembled on the top plate 15, wherein the telescopic arm 14 is used to control the lifting and lowering of the drilling machine 3, and the second motor 18 is started to drive the second screw rod 17 to rotate, and the second slide seat 13 is driven to drive the drilling machine 3 to translate, and holes can be opened one by one along the side of the engine guard plate according to the hole opening requirements.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 5 includes a first slide groove 9 opened on the second fixed platform 2, a first screw rod 10 rotatably installed in the first slide groove 9, and a first motor 11 installed at the end of the second fixed platform 2 for driving the first screw rod 10 to rotate. The first slide seat 4 is slidably engaged with the first slide groove 9, and the first screw rod 10 is threaded through the first slide seat 4. Starting the first motor 11 to drive the first screw rod 10 to rotate can drive the first slide seat 4 to drive the suction cup 8 to move the adsorbed and fixed engine guard plate toward the first fixed platform 1.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the suction cup 8 is pre-connected with the external air compressor by using the air slip ring 24, the automobile engine guard plate is horizontally placed on the suction cup 8, and the air compressor is used to make the suction cup 8 adsorb and fix the automobile engine guard plate, and the first motor 11 is started to drive the first screw rod 10 to rotate, which can drive the first slide seat 4 to drive the suction cup 8 to move the adsorbed and fixed engine guard plate toward the first fixed platform 1, and the side of the engine guard plate is moved to the top of the support plate 7, and the drilling machine 3 is driven downward by the contraction of the telescopic arm 14, and the side edge corresponding to the engine guard plate can be punched, and the second motor 18 is started to drive the second screw rod 17 to rotate, and the second slide seat 1 3 drives the drilling machine 3 to translate, and holes can be made one by one along the side of the engine guard plate according to the drilling requirements. Further, after the drilling of one side of the engine guard plate is completed, the third motor 23 is started to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the engagement of the driving gear 22 and the driven gear plate 21 is utilized to drive the suction cup 8 and the adsorbed and fixed engine guard plate to rotate and adjust, and coupled with the translation of the first slide 4, the remaining side edges of the engine guard plate can be placed above the support plate 7 for drilling, so as to complete the drilling operation around the engine guard plate. The overall structure is flexible, and there is no need to operate the drilling machine to perform multilateral drilling around the engine guard plate, which reduces manual participation, has a high degree of automation, and is more practical.

[0030] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for automobile parts, characterized in that: include: A first fixed platform (1) and a second fixed platform (2), wherein the first fixed platform (1) and the second fixed platform (2) are arranged perpendicular to each other, a drilling machine (3) and a second driving mechanism (6) for driving the drilling machine (3) to move in translation are arranged on the first fixed platform (1), a first slide seat (4) and a first driving mechanism (5) for driving the first slide seat (4) to move in translation are arranged on the second fixed platform (2), and a suction cup (8) is rotatably mounted on the top of the first slide seat (4).

2. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaft (20) is vertically rotatably mounted on the top of the first slide seat (4), the suction cup (8) is mounted on the top of the shaft (20), and an air slip ring (24) is sleeved at the connection between the suction cup (8) and the shaft (20).

3. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven gear disc (21) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the shaft rod (20), a driving gear (22) is rotatably mounted on the top of the first slide seat (4), the driving gear (22) meshes with the driven gear disc (21), and a third motor (23) for driving the driving gear (22) to rotate is also fixed on the top of the first slide seat (4).

4. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixed to the top of the first fixing platform (1) on one side facing the second fixing platform (2); the top of the support plate (7) is horizontally bent and provided with an adaption hole (19); the adaption hole (19) is vertically aligned with the drilling machine (3); and the top wall of the support plate (7) is flush with the height of the suction cup (8).

5. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (5) comprises a first slide groove (9) provided on the second fixed platform (2), a first screw rod (10) rotatably mounted in the first slide groove (9), and a first motor (11) mounted at the end of the second fixed platform (2) for driving the first screw rod (10) to rotate, the first slide seat (4) being slidably engaged with the first slide groove (9), and the first screw rod (10) being threadedly inserted through the first slide seat (4).

6. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed ear plates (12) are fixed at the corners of the first fixed platform (1) and the second fixed platform (2), and mounting holes are provided on the fixed ear plates (12).

7. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (6) comprises a second slide groove (16) provided on the first fixed platform (1), a second slide seat (13) slidably matched with the second slide groove (16), a second screw rod (17) rotatably mounted in the second slide groove (16), and a second motor (18) for driving the second screw rod (17) to rotate, the second screw rod (17) threadedly passes through the second slide seat (13), a telescopic arm (14) is vertically mounted on the top of the second slide seat (13), a top plate (15) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic arm (14), and the drilling machine (3) is assembled on the top plate (15).

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