Cleaning device for machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool cleaning, and discloses a machine tool cleaning device which comprises a machine tool base. A cavity is formed in the machine tool base, a discharging opening communicated with the cavity is formed in the middle of the top face of the machine tool base, two material pushing parts are arranged on the machine tool base, the discharging opening is located between the two material pushing parts, an inclined base is installed at the bottom of the cavity, and one end of the machine tool base is connected with a discharging pipe communicated with the cavity. A fanning chip removal piece is arranged in the discharge pipe; the machine tool base is provided with a driving piece used for driving the two material pushing pieces to be close to or away from each other and driving the fanning chip removal piece to rotate. The utility model provides a cleaning device for a machine tool. The cleaning device solves the problem that chippings on the machine tool are inconvenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for a machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools are mechanical equipment used to process metals and other materials. They are indispensable tools in modern industrial production. The development of machine tools has evolved from simple manual operation to complex automation and computer control systems. Early machine tools were mainly operated by manpower, with low processing efficiency and low precision. With the advancement of technology, modern machine tools use sophisticated mechanical structures and electronic control systems, which greatly improves processing efficiency and precision.

[0003] When the machine tool is processing the workpiece, a lot of debris tends to accumulate on the base. These debris are by-products of the material being cut, ground or cut during the processing. The traditional cleaning method is to use a handheld vacuum cleaner to absorb the debris on the machine tool. This cleaning method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a cleaning device for a machine tool. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a cleaning device for a machine tool.

[0006] The utility model provides a cleaning device for a machine tool, comprising a machine tool base;

[0007] A cavity is provided in the machine tool base, and a material drop opening connected to the cavity is provided in the middle of the top surface of the machine tool base. Two material pushers are provided on the machine tool base, and the material drop opening is located between the two material pushers. An inclined seat is installed at the bottom of the cavity. A material discharge pipe connected to the cavity is connected to one end of the machine tool base, and a fan chip discharge member is provided in the material discharge pipe.

[0008] A driving member for driving the two material pushing members to move closer to or away from each other and driving the fan and chip removing member to rotate is installed on the machine tool base.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing member includes a pushing plate and a sliding block, the top surface of the machine tool base is provided with two sliding blocks respectively connected to the blanking port and the cavity, and the blanking port is located between the two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are driven by the driving member to approach or move away from each other, and the two pushing plates are respectively installed on the top of the two sliding blocks and fit with the top surface of the machine tool base.

[0010] Preferably, the fan chip removal component includes a rotating rod and an axial flow fan blade, a through rotating channel is opened in the inclined seat, the rotating rod is transversely arranged in the discharge pipe, and one end of the rotating rod rotates through the rotating channel and the other end of the machine tool base and is driven to rotate by the driving component, and the axial flow fan blade is installed on the rotating rod and is located in the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the driving member includes a servo motor, a toothed belt and two gears. The screw is horizontally arranged in the cavity, and one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the machine tool base. The two sliders are threadedly sleeved on the screw. Two thread grooves in opposite directions are opened on the screw. The two sliders are threadedly connected to the two thread grooves respectively. The other end of the screw rotates through the other end of the machine tool base. The two gears are respectively installed at one end of the rotating rod and the other end of the screw. The toothed belt is sleeved on the two gears and meshes with them for transmission. The servo motor is installed at the other end of the machine tool base, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the other end of the screw.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined surface is formed on the inclined seat, and the inclined surface is arranged toward the discharge pipe.

[0013] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] By setting the pushing parts, fan chip removal parts and driving parts, when debris is accumulated on the machine tool base, the driving part can drive the two pushing parts to approach each other to push the debris on the top surface of the machine tool base into the drop port, so that it falls on the inclined seat in the cavity, and then slides into the discharge pipe along the inclined seat. While the driving part drives the two pushing parts to approach each other, it can drive the fan chip removal part in the discharge pipe to rotate. When the fan chip removal part rotates, it can generate wind discharged outward, so that the debris entering the discharge pipe can be discharged smoothly. This structure drives the pushing parts to push the debris into the drop port through the driving part, and then slides into the discharge pipe, and is discharged under the linkage action of the fan chip removal part, thereby realizing the automation of the cleaning process, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for a machine tool.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a machine tool base in a cleaning device for a machine tool.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. machine tool base; 2. material drop port; 3. material pusher; 31. material pusher plate; 32. slide block; 4. inclined seat; 5. material discharge pipe; 6. fan and chip removal member; 61. rotating rod; 62. axial flow fan blade; 7. driving member; 71. servo motor; 72. toothed belt; 73. gear; 8. screw; 9. slide port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a machine tool, comprising a machine tool base 1;

[0020] In this embodiment, a cavity is opened in the machine tool base 1, and a blanking port 2 connected with the cavity is opened in the middle of the top surface of the machine tool base 1. Two pushing parts 3 are arranged on the machine tool base 1, and the blanking port 2 is located between the two pushing parts 3. An inclined seat 4 is installed at the bottom of the cavity. One end of the machine tool base 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 5 connected with the cavity, and a fan chip removal part 6 is arranged in the discharge pipe 5.

[0021] In this embodiment, a driving member 7 for driving the two material pushing members 3 to move closer to or away from each other and driving the fan and chip removing member 6 to rotate is installed on the machine tool base 1 .

[0022] In this embodiment, the pusher 3 includes a pusher plate 31 and a slider 32. The top surface of the machine tool base 1 is provided with two slides 9 which are respectively connected to the blanking port 2 and the cavity, and the blanking port 2 is located between the two slides 9. The two sliders 32 are respectively slidably connected to the two slides 9, and the two sliders 32 are driven by the driving member 7 to move closer to or away from each other. The two pusher plates 31 are respectively installed on the top of the two sliders 32 and fit with the top surface of the machine tool base 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, the fan chip removal component 6 includes a rotating rod 61 and an axial flow fan blade 62. A through rotating channel is opened in the inclined seat 4. The rotating rod 61 is horizontally arranged in the discharge pipe 5, and one end of the rotating rod 61 rotates through the rotating channel and the other end of the machine tool base 1 and is driven to rotate by the driving component 7. The axial flow fan blade 62 is installed on the rotating rod 61 and is located in the discharge pipe 5. The driving member 7 includes a servo motor 71, a toothed belt 72 and two gears 73. The screw 8 is horizontally arranged in the cavity, and one end of the screw 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the machine tool base 1. The two sliders 32 are both threadedly sleeved on the screw 8. The screw 8 is provided with two thread grooves in opposite directions. The two sliders 32 are respectively threadedly connected to the two thread grooves. The other end of the screw 8 rotates through the other end of the machine tool base 1. The two gears 73 are respectively installed at one end of the rotating rod 61 and the other end of the screw 8. The toothed belt 72 is sleeved on the two gears 73 and meshes with them for transmission. The servo motor 71 is installed at the other end of the machine tool base 1, and the output end of the servo motor 71 is connected to the other end of the screw 8.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, an inclined surface is formed on the inclined seat 4, and the inclined surface is arranged toward the discharge pipe 5. The inclined surface arranged on the inclined seat 4 facilitates the debris to slide into the discharge pipe 5.

[0025] It should be noted that in order to facilitate the cleaning of the debris on the machine tool base 1, when debris is accumulated on the machine tool base 1, the servo motor 71 can be used to drive the screw 8 to rotate, so that the two sliders 32 can respectively drive the two push plates 31 to approach each other, and the debris can be pushed into the blanking port 2 by the two push plates 31, so that it falls on the inclined seat 4 in the cavity, and then slides along the inclined seat 4 into the discharge pipe 5. While the screw 8 is rotating, the toothed belt 72 and the gear 73 cooperate to drive the rotating rod 61 to rotate, and the axial flow fan blades 62 on the rotating rod 61 also rotate. When the axial flow fan blades 62 rotate, wind discharged outward can be generated, so that the debris entering the discharge pipe 5 can be discharged accordingly. This structure drives the pusher 3 to push the debris into the blanking port 2 through the driving member 7, and then slides into the discharge pipe 5, and is discharged under the linkage action of the fan chip removal member 6, thereby realizing the automation of the cleaning process, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and improving work efficiency.

[0026] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a machine tool, comprising a machine tool base (1), characterized in that: A cavity is provided in the machine tool base (1), and a material discharge port (2) communicating with the cavity is provided in the middle of the top surface of the machine tool base (1). Two material pushers (3) are provided on the machine tool base (1), and the material discharge port (2) is located between the two material pushers (3). An inclined seat (4) is installed at the bottom of the cavity. A material discharge pipe (5) communicating with the cavity is connected to one end of the machine tool base (1), and a fan chip discharge member (6) is provided in the material discharge pipe (5); A driving member (7) is installed on the machine tool base (1) for driving the two material pushing members (3) to move closer to or away from each other and driving the fanning and chip removing member (6) to rotate.

2. A cleaning device for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher (3) comprises a pusher plate (31) and a slider (32). The top surface of the machine tool base (1) is provided with two slides (9) which are respectively connected to the blanking port (2) and the cavity, and the blanking port (2) is located between the two slides (9). The two sliders (32) are respectively slidably connected to the two slides (9), and the two sliders (32) are driven by the driving member (7) to move closer to or away from each other. The two pusher plates (31) are respectively installed on the top of the two sliders (32) and fit with the top surface of the machine tool base (1).

3. A cleaning device for a machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan chip removal component (6) comprises a rotating rod (61) and an axial flow fan blade (62). A through rotating channel is provided in the inclined seat (4). The rotating rod (61) is transversely arranged in the discharge pipe (5). One end of the rotating rod (61) rotates through the rotating channel and the other end of the machine tool base (1) and is driven to rotate by the driving component (7). The axial flow fan blade (62) is mounted on the rotating rod (61) and is located in the discharge pipe (5).

4. A cleaning device for a machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a toothed belt (72) and two gears (73). The screw (8) is transversely arranged in the cavity, and one end of the screw (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the machine tool base (1). The two sliders (32) are both threadedly sleeved on the screw (8). The screw (8) is provided with two thread grooves in opposite directions. The two sliders (32) are respectively threadedly connected to the two thread grooves. The other end of the screw (8) rotates through the other end of the machine tool base (1). The two gears (73) are respectively mounted on one end of the rotating rod (61) and the other end of the screw (8). The toothed belt (72) is sleeved on the two gears (73) and meshes with them for transmission. The servo motor (71) is mounted on the other end of the machine tool base (1), and the output end of the servo motor (71) is connected to the other end of the screw (8).

5. A cleaning device for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined seat (4) is provided with an inclined surface which is arranged obliquely, and the inclined surface is arranged toward the discharge pipe (5).

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