Bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device which comprises a bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device shell, a material passing opening, a turning and throwing auger rod and a material discharging opening, and the material passing opening is connected into the bottom of one side of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device shell. A conveying mechanism shell is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment shell and communicates with the material passing opening. According to the organic fertilizer conveying device, the first rotary driving mechanism in the conveying mechanism shell is connected with the external power source, when the first rotary driving mechanism can drive the turning auger rod to rotate, the turning auger rod can convey organic fertilizer guided into the material passing opening from the landslide upwards, auxiliary turning work can be carried out on the organic fertilizer while conveying is carried out, and the conveying efficiency is improved. And then the turned fertilizer can be discharged into the machine shell of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment again through the discharging opening for repeated turning and throwing work, and the material receiving device can be aligned to the bottom of the discharging opening in the later period, so that material taking can be facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer turning device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing material mainly derived from plants and (or) animals, which is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function. It is processed from biological materials, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances. It is rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including: a variety of organic acids, peptides, and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that has both the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, which is a compound of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.) and that have been harmlessly treated and decomposed.

[0003] The existing organic fertilizer turning equipment can automatically turn the fertilizer, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and reduce labor costs. However, the turning effect is not ideal, and although it can turn the fertilizer, it is not convenient to take out the fertilizer, which urgently needs to be developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological organic fertilizer turning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment, comprising a biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing, a feeding port, a turning and throwing auger rod and a discharging port, wherein the bottom of one side of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment is connected with the feeding port, a conveying mechanism casing is arranged on one side of the outside of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment and is connected with the feeding port, the conveying mechanism casing is fixedly connected to the outside of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment, the inside of the conveying mechanism casing is connected with the turning and throwing auger rod, the bottom of the turning and throwing auger rod and the bottom of the outside of the conveying mechanism casing are provided with a first rotating drive mechanism, the top of one side of the conveying mechanism casing is connected with the discharging port, the outlet end of the discharging port is located above the top of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment, and a support seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment.

[0006] Preferably, a movable sieve plate for screening materials is arranged above the inside of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, first limiting sliding blocks are fixed at both ends of the movable sieve plate for screening materials, and first limiting sliding grooves are connected to both sides of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment.

[0007] Preferably, fixed blocks are fixed to the tops on both sides of the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, second limiting slide grooves are connected to both sides of the interior of the fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is connected to a connecting rod through a built-in spring, and the two ends of the built-in spring are respectively connected to the top of the interior of the fixed block and one end of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating cam is arranged below the movable sieve plate for screening materials, a driving connecting shaft is connected to the interior of the rotating cam, and a second rotating driving mechanism is provided at one end of the driving connecting shaft and fixed to the side inside the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the first limiting sliding block is slidably connected to the first limiting sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating material guiding roller is provided on one side of the material passage and at the bottom of the housing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, and a third rotating driving mechanism is provided on one end of the rotating material guiding roller and fixed to one side of the housing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment.

[0011] Preferably, second limit sliders are connected to both sides of the top of the connecting rod, the second limit sliders are slidably connected to the second limit slide groove, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the movable sieve plate for screening materials.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment is connected to an external power supply by a first rotating drive mechanism in a conveying mechanism housing. The first rotating drive mechanism can drive the turning and throwing auger rod to rotate. The turning and throwing auger rod can guide the organic fertilizer in the landslide to the feeding port for upward conveying. During the conveying, the organic fertilizer can be assisted in turning and throwing. Afterwards, the fertilizer after turning and throwing can be discharged again into the housing of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment through the discharge port for repeated turning and throwing. The material receiving device can also be aligned to the bottom of the discharge port at a later stage, so that the material can be conveniently taken.

[0014] (2) The bio-organic fertilizer turning device can turn the fertilizer passing through the feed port by rotating the material guide turning roller in cooperation with the driving work of the third rotating drive mechanism, thereby reducing the problem of fertilizer blocking the feed port. The rotating material guide turning roller cooperates with the turning auger rod to improve the efficiency of fertilizer turning.

[0015] (3) The bio-organic fertilizer turning equipment can drive the driving connecting shaft and the rotating cam to rotate through the second rotating driving mechanism. When the rotating cam rotates, the movable sieve plate for screening materials can be lifted up and the elasticity of the built-in spring can realize repeated lifting and lowering movements, thereby screening the organic fertilizer poured into the housing of the bio-organic fertilizer turning equipment through the discharge port, breaking up the clumped organic fertilizer, and making the organic fertilizer more delicate, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the organic fertilizer. The second limit slider slides along the second limit slide groove and the first limit slider slides along the first limit slide groove to assist the movable sieve plate for screening materials to stabilize the lifting and lowering movement, thereby increasing its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the connection between the rotating cam and the second rotating drive mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the casing of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, the rotating material guiding roller and the third rotating drive mechanism.

[0020] In the figure: 1. housing of the bio-organic fertilizer turning equipment; 2. movable sieve plate for screening materials; 201. first limit slider; 3. first limit chute; 4. fixing block; 401. second limit chute; 5. rotating cam; 6. material through port; 7. rotating material guide roller; 8. conveying mechanism housing; 9. turning auger rod; 10. first rotary drive mechanism; 11. discharge port; 12. support seat; 13. built-in spring; 14. connecting rod; 1401. second limit slider; 15. driving connecting shaft; 16. second rotary drive mechanism; 17. third rotary drive mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment, including a biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1, a feed port 6, a turning and throwing auger rod 9 and a discharge port 11, the bottom of one side of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1 is connected with the feed port 6, and a conveying mechanism casing 8 is arranged on one side of the outer side of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1 and is connected with the feed port 6, the conveying mechanism casing 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1, the inside of the conveying mechanism casing 8 is connected with the turning and throwing auger rod 9, and the bottom of the turning and throwing auger rod 9 and the bottom of the outer side of the conveying mechanism casing 8 are provided with a first rotating drive mechanism 10, when the first rotating drive mechanism 10 can drive the turning and throwing auger rod 9 to rotate, the turning and throwing auger rod 9 can guide the landslide to the organic fertilizer in the feed port 6 for upward conveying, and can assist in turning and throwing the organic fertilizer while conveying;

[0023] A discharge port 11 is connected to the top of one side of the conveying mechanism shell 8, and the outlet end of the discharge port 11 is located above the top of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1. A support seat 12 is fixed to the bottom of the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1. The fertilizer can be discharged into the biological organic fertilizer turning and throwing equipment casing 1 again through the discharge port 11 for repeated turning and throwing. The material receiving device can also be aligned to the bottom of the discharge port 11 at a later stage, which can facilitate material collection.

[0024] A movable sieve plate 2 for screening materials is arranged above the casing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, and first limit sliders 201 are fixed at both ends of the movable sieve plate 2 for screening materials. First limit slide grooves 3 are connected to both sides of the casing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment.

[0025] Fixed blocks 4 are fixed to the tops of both sides of the casing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, and second limiting slide grooves 401 are connected to both sides of the interior of the fixed block 4. The interior of the fixed block 4 is connected to a connecting rod 14 through a built-in spring 13. The two ends of the built-in spring 13 are respectively connected to the top of the interior of the fixed block 4 and one end of the connecting rod 14. The second limiting slider 1401 slides along the second limiting slide groove 401 and the first limiting slider 201 slides along the first limiting slide groove 3 to assist the stable lifting and lowering activities of the screening movable screen plate 2.

[0026] A rotating cam 5 is arranged below the movable sieve plate 2 for screening materials, and a driving connecting shaft 15 is connected to the interior of the rotating cam 5. One end of the driving connecting shaft 15 is fixed to the side of the inside of the housing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment, and a second rotating driving mechanism 16 is arranged. When the rotating cam 5 rotates, the movable sieve plate 2 for screening materials can be lifted up, and the elasticity of the built-in spring 13 can realize repeated lifting and lowering movements, so that the organic fertilizer poured into the housing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment from the discharge port 11 can be screened, and the agglomerated organic fertilizer can be broken up.

[0027] The first limiting sliding block 201 is slidably connected to the first limiting sliding groove 3 .

[0028] A rotating material guiding roller 7 is arranged on one side of the feed port 6 and at the bottom of the housing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment. A third rotating drive mechanism 17 is arranged at one end of the rotating material guiding roller 7 and fixed to one side of the housing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment. The rotating material guiding roller 7 cooperates with the driving work of the third rotating drive mechanism 17 to rotate and turn the fertilizer passing through the feed port 6, thereby reducing the problem of fertilizer blocking the feed port 6.

[0029] The two sides of the top of the connecting rod 14 are connected with the second limiting slider 1401 , the second limiting slider 1401 is slidably connected with the second limiting slide groove 401 , and the bottom of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the top of the movable sieve plate 2 for screening materials.

[0030] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the first rotary drive mechanism 10 can drive the turning auger rod 9 to rotate, and the turning auger rod 9 can guide the landslide to the organic fertilizer in the feed port 6 for upward transportation, and can assist in turning the organic fertilizer while conveying it. After that, the fertilizer after turning can be discharged again through the discharge port 11 into the housing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment for repeated turning. The material receiving device can also be aligned to the bottom of the discharge port 11 at a later stage, which can facilitate material collection. The rotating material guide turning roller 7 cooperates with the driving work of the third rotary drive mechanism 17 to turn the fertilizer passing through the feed port 6 The rotating and turning operation is performed to reduce the problem of fertilizer blocking the feed port 6. When the rotating cam 5 rotates, the movable screen plate 2 for screening materials can be lifted up and the elasticity of the built-in spring 13 can realize repeated lifting and lowering movements, so that the organic fertilizer poured into the housing 1 of the biological organic fertilizer turning equipment from the discharge port 11 can be screened, and the clumped organic fertilizer can be broken up to make the organic fertilizer more delicate, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the organic fertilizer. The sliding of the second limit slider 1401 along the second limit slide groove 401 and the sliding of the first limit slider 201 along the first limit slide groove 3 can assist the movable screen plate 2 for screening materials to stabilize the lifting and lowering activities.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device housing (1), a feed port (6), a turning and throwing auger rod (9) and a discharge port (11); the bottom of one side of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device is connected with the feed port (6); a conveying mechanism housing (8) is provided on one side of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device and is communicated with the feed port (6); the conveying mechanism housing (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device; the inside of the conveying mechanism housing (8) is connected with the turning and throwing auger rod (9); the bottom of the turning and throwing auger rod (9) and the bottom of the outside of the conveying mechanism housing (8) are provided with a first rotary drive mechanism (10); the top of one side of the conveying mechanism housing (8) is connected with the discharge port (11); the outlet end of the discharge port (11) is located above the top of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device; and a support seat (12) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning and throwing device.

2. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable sieve plate (2) for screening materials is arranged above the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning device, first limit sliders (201) are fixed at both ends of the movable sieve plate (2), and first limit slide grooves (3) are connected to both sides of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning device.

3. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (4) are fixed to the tops of both sides of the housing (1) of the biological organic fertilizer turning device, and second limiting slide grooves (401) are connected to both sides of the interior of the fixed block (4). The interior of the fixed block (4) is connected to a connecting rod (14) via a built-in spring (13), and the two ends of the built-in spring (13) are respectively connected to the top of the interior of the fixed block (4) and one end of the connecting rod (14).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating cam (5) is arranged below the movable screening plate (2) for screening materials, a driving connecting shaft (15) is connected inside the rotating cam (5), and a second rotating driving mechanism (16) is provided at one end of the driving connecting shaft (15) and fixed to the side of the inside of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning equipment.

5. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting sliding block (201) is slidably connected to the first limiting sliding groove (3).

6. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating material-guiding roller (7) is provided on one side of the material passage opening (6) and arranged at the bottom of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning device, and a third rotating drive mechanism (17) is provided on one end of the rotating material-guiding roller (7) and fixed to one side of the housing (1) of the bio-organic fertilizer turning device.

7. A bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the connecting rod (14) are connected to a second limiting slider (1401), the second limiting slider (1401) is slidably connected to the second limiting slide groove (401), and the bottom of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the movable screening plate (2) for screening materials.

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