Road surface cleaning device and cleaning system applied to city

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of urban road cleaning, in particular to a road surface cleaning device applied to cities, which comprises a device body, the device body comprises a vehicle head part and a carriage part connected to the rear side of the vehicle head part, and a plurality of first sweeping mechanisms are arranged in front of the vehicle head part; a water spraying mechanism is arranged in the carriage part and comprises a water storage tank, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe and a water spraying assembly, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are connected to the water storage tank, and the water spraying assembly communicates with the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe; and a plurality of second sweeping mechanisms are arranged below the carriage part, a garbage storage box is arranged on the rear portion of the interior of the carriage part, one side of the upper portion of the garbage storage box communicates with a material suction fan, and the lower portion of the garbage storage box is connected with a first material suction pipe and a second material suction pipe. The utility model provides the road surface cleaning device and the cleaning system applied to the city, which can improve the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban road cleaning, in particular to a road surface cleaning device and a cleaning system used in cities. Background Art

[0002] The word "road" literally means the infrastructure for various trackless vehicles and pedestrians to pass through. According to its usage characteristics, it can be divided into highways, urban roads, rural roads, factory and mining roads, forestry roads, examination roads, competition roads, automobile test roads, workshop passages and school roads, etc. In ancient China, there were also post roads, and the debris on the road needed to be cleaned when the roads were repaired.

[0003] At present, during road construction and maintenance, the road surface needs to be cleaned first. The existing cleaning method is usually manual cleaning by workers using tools such as brooms. Since manual cleaning is inefficient and generates a lot of dust, the dust is inhaled by the workers, causing physical damage to the workers, which is not conducive to people's use. For this reason, we propose a road surface cleaning device and cleaning system for urban roads. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a road cleaning device and a cleaning system for use in cities that improve cleaning efficiency.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A road cleaning device for use in cities, comprising a device body, the device body comprising a vehicle head and a vehicle compartment connected to the rear side of the vehicle head, a plurality of first cleaning mechanisms being arranged in front of the vehicle head; a watering mechanism being arranged inside the vehicle compartment, the watering mechanism comprising a water storage tank, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe and a water spraying assembly, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe being respectively connected to the water storage tank, the water spraying assembly being respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe; a plurality of second cleaning mechanisms being arranged below the vehicle compartment, a garbage collection box being arranged at the rear of the interior of the vehicle compartment, a suction fan being connected to the upper side of the garbage collection box, and a first suction pipe and a second suction pipe being respectively connected to the lower side of the garbage collection box.

[0007] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the first cleaning mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a first electric telescopic rod fixed above the mounting bracket, a first side brush connected to the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod, and the first water outlet pipe extends below the mounting bracket.

[0008] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the second cleaning mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod fixed to the bottom of the carriage portion, a second side brush connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, and the second water outlet pipe is arranged behind the second side brush.

[0009] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the water spray assembly includes a water spray pump and a water collecting box connected below the water spray pump, a plurality of water spray holes are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the water collecting box, and the top of the water spray pump is respectively connected to the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.

[0010] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the first water outlet pipe is provided with a first solenoid valve, and the second water outlet pipe is provided with a second solenoid valve.

[0011] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that an exhaust port is provided on one side of the top of the garbage collection box, and a first air intake port and a second air intake port are respectively provided at the bottom of the garbage collection box, the exhaust port is connected to a suction fan, the first air intake port is connected to a first suction pipe, and the second air intake port is connected to a second suction pipe.

[0012] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that a dust shield is provided at the air outlet of the garbage storage box.

[0013] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that a first suction cover is provided at the tail end of the first suction pipe, a second suction cover is provided at the tail end of the second suction pipe, and the lower end diameter of the first suction cover is larger than the lower end diameter of the second suction cover.

[0014] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that a feed port is provided on the rear side of the carriage, one end of the feed port is connected to the garbage storage box, and the other end of the feed port is provided with a box door, one side of the box door is connected to a hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device is used to open and close the box door.

[0015] A cleaning system comprises a road surface cleaning device used in cities.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model is provided with a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism, which can effectively and automatically clean up debris and garbage at corners of roads, further reducing the workload of staff members; a watering mechanism is provided to sprinkle water on the road surface in dusty environments, thereby preventing dust from flying during cleaning and affecting the health of staff members and pedestrians; a suction fan is provided, which cooperates with the first suction pipe and the second suction pipe to effectively absorb the debris cleaned by the cleaning mechanism into a garbage collection box for centralized collection, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the road cleaning device used in cities according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a carriage portion of a road cleaning device used in cities;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a water spray assembly of a road cleaning device used in cities;

[0021] Numbers in the figure:

[0022] 10. Device body; 11. Car head; 12. Carriage; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Box door; 15. Hydraulic device;

[0023] 20. First cleaning mechanism; 30. Sprinkling mechanism; 40. Second cleaning mechanism;

[0024] 21. mounting bracket; 22. first electric telescopic rod; 23. first side brush;

[0025] 31. water storage tank; 32. first water outlet pipe; 33. second water outlet pipe; 50. water spray assembly; 34. first solenoid valve; 35. second solenoid valve;

[0026] 41. Second electric telescopic rod; 42. Second side brush;

[0027] 51. Spray pump; 52. Water collecting box; 53. Spray hole;

[0028] 60. Garbage collection box; 61. Suction fan; 62. First suction pipe; 63. Second suction pipe; 64. Air suction port; 65. First suction port; 66. Second suction port; 67. Dust shield; 68. First suction hood; 69. Second suction hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical direction", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or a connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a road cleaning device for use in cities includes a device body 10, the device body 10 includes a vehicle head 11, a vehicle compartment 12 connected to the rear side of the vehicle head 11, and a plurality of first cleaning mechanisms 20 are arranged in front of the vehicle head 11; a watering mechanism 30 is arranged inside the vehicle compartment 12, and the watering mechanism 30 includes a water storage tank 31, a first water outlet pipe 32, a second water outlet pipe 33 and a water spraying assembly 50, the first water outlet pipe 32 and the second water outlet pipe 33 are respectively connected to the water storage tank 31, and the water spraying assembly 50 is respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe 32 and the second water outlet pipe 33; a plurality of second cleaning mechanisms 40 are arranged below the vehicle compartment 12, and a garbage collection box 60 is arranged at the rear of the interior of the vehicle compartment 12, and a suction fan 61 is connected to the upper side of the garbage collection box 60, and a first suction pipe 62 and a second suction pipe 63 are respectively connected to the lower side of the garbage collection box 60.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, further, a feed port 13 is provided at the rear side of the carriage 12, one end of the feed port 13 is connected to the garbage storage box 60, and the other end of the feed port 13 is provided with a box door 14, one side of the box door 14 is connected to a hydraulic device 15, and the hydraulic device 15 is used to open and close the box door 14. Such a configuration is convenient for the staff to put the garbage and debris collected from the outside into the garbage storage box 60 through the feed port 13, and secondly, it is convenient for the staff to clean the garbage and debris inside the garbage storage box 60 through the feed port 13, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the first cleaning mechanism 20 includes a mounting bracket 21, a first electric telescopic rod 22 fixed above the mounting bracket 21, a first side brush 23 connected to the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 22, and the first water outlet pipe 32 is extended and arranged below the mounting bracket 21; the second cleaning mechanism 40 includes a second electric telescopic rod 41 fixed to the bottom of the carriage 12, a second side brush 42 connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 41, and the second water outlet pipe 33 is arranged behind the second side brush 42. The cleaning mechanism is set at two positions to effectively and automatically clean up debris and garbage at the corners of the road, further reducing the work intensity of the staff; the electric telescopic rod is set, which has a telescopic function, so that the side brush can achieve emergency avoidance when encountering unevenness on the road surface, which is highly convenient.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, further, the water spray assembly 50 includes a water spray pump 51, a water collection box 52 connected to the bottom of the water spray pump 51, a plurality of water spray holes 53 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the water collection box 52, and the top of the water spray pump 51 is respectively connected to the first water outlet pipe 32 and the second water outlet pipe 33. The water spray assembly 50 is arranged to absorb water from the water storage tank, so as to facilitate the road surface watering in dusty environments, and the water spraying pressure can be regulated by the water spray pump 51, so that the road surface dust can be purified; the water storage tank 31 can be filled with water from the outside to ensure normal watering.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the first water outlet pipe 32 is provided with a first solenoid valve 34, and the second water outlet pipe 33 is provided with a second solenoid valve 35. The first solenoid valve 34 and the second solenoid valve 35 are respectively used to open and close the first water outlet pipe 32 and the second water outlet pipe 33, effectively saving water and avoiding wasting water resources.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, further, an air suction port 64 is provided on one side of the top of the garbage storage box 60, and a first air suction port 65 and a second air suction port 66 are provided below the garbage storage box 60, respectively. The air suction port 64 is connected to the suction fan 61, the first air suction port 65 is connected to the first suction pipe 62, and the second air suction port 66 is connected to the second suction pipe 63. With such a configuration, the debris is effectively adsorbed into the garbage storage box 60 for centralized collection, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the garbage collection box 60 is provided with a dust shield 67 at the air outlet 64. The dust shield 67 is used to prevent dust and other debris from entering the fan, and is placed on the air inlet side of the suction fan 61 to prevent larger debris in the garbage collection box 60 from being sucked back into the fan and damaging the fan blades.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the tail end of the first suction pipe 62 is provided with a first suction cover 68, and the tail end of the second suction pipe 63 is provided with a second suction cover 69, and the lower end diameter of the first suction cover 68 is larger than the lower end diameter of the second suction cover 69. The first suction pipe 62 and the second suction pipe 63 are both located in the center of the two second cleaning mechanisms 40, and the debris is cleaned by the first cleaning mechanism 20 and the second cleaning mechanism 40. The first suction cover 68 is used for the first cleaning and adsorbing larger volume debris, and the second suction pipe 63 is used for adsorbing smaller volume debris such as dust and particles to complete the secondary cleaning, and the cleaning effect is good. At the same time, the first suction pipe 62 and the second suction pipe 63 are both arc-shaped pipes, which effectively reduce the resistance of garbage entering the suction pipeline, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

[0040] A cleaning system comprises a road surface cleaning device used in cities.

[0041] The above only expresses the preferred technical solution of the utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and modifications.

Claims

1. A road cleaning device for use in cities, comprising a device body, the device body comprising a vehicle head and a vehicle compartment connected to the rear side of the vehicle head, characterized in that: A plurality of first cleaning mechanisms are provided in front of the front part of the vehicle; a sprinkler mechanism is provided inside the carriage part, and the sprinkler mechanism includes a water storage tank, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe and a water spray assembly, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the water storage tank, and the water spray assembly is respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe; a plurality of second cleaning mechanisms are provided below the carriage part, and a garbage collection box is provided at the rear of the interior of the carriage part, a suction fan is connected to one side above the garbage collection box, and a first suction pipe and a second suction pipe are respectively connected to the bottom of the garbage collection box.

2. The road cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a first electric telescopic rod fixed above the mounting bracket, and a first side brush connected to the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod. The first water outlet pipe extends below the mounting bracket.

3. The road cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod fixed to the bottom of the carriage portion, a second side brush connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, and the second water outlet pipe is arranged behind the second side brush.

4. The road cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly includes a water spray pump and a water collecting box connected below the water spray pump. The bottom of the water collecting box is equidistantly provided with a plurality of water spray holes. The top of the water spray pump is respectively connected to the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.

5. The road cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water outlet pipe is provided with a first solenoid valve, and the second water outlet pipe is provided with a second solenoid valve.

6. The road cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port is provided on one side of the top of the garbage storage box, and a first air intake port and a second air intake port are respectively provided at the bottom of the garbage storage box. The exhaust port is connected to a suction fan, the first air intake port is connected to a first suction pipe, and the second air intake port is connected to a second suction pipe.

7. The road surface cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 6, characterized in that: The garbage storage box is provided with a dust shield at the air suction port.

8. The road surface cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first suction cover is disposed at the tail end of the first suction pipe, and a second suction cover is disposed at the tail end of the second suction pipe. The lower end diameter of the first suction cover is greater than the lower end diameter of the second suction cover.

9. The road cleaning device for use in cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port is provided at the rear side of the carriage portion, one end of the feed port is connected to a garbage storage box, and a box door is provided at the other end of the feed port. A hydraulic device is connected to one side of the box door, and the hydraulic device is used to open and close the box door.

10. A cleaning system, characterized in that: It comprises a road surface cleaning device for use in cities as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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