Water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of discharging soil

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of dumping soil, which relates to the technical field of drilling equipment and comprises a base plate, a top cover plate is arranged at the top of the base plate, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the top cover plate and comprises a first sliding rail, a first sliding block is slidably connected onto the first sliding rail, and the first sliding block is connected with a fixing plate. The top of the top cover plate is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the top of the top cover plate is provided with a second sliding rail, the second sliding rail is slidably connected with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is connected with the second sliding block, and the top of the top cover plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod. A transverse rod is arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a connecting piece is arranged between the transverse rod and the fixing plate, after the adjusting assembly is arranged to drive the soil discharging assembly to move downwards to make contact with the ground, soil chips generated in the drilling process are collected, the situation that the soil chips and rock chips are discharged at will is avoided, and pollution to the surrounding environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of draining soil. Background Art

[0002] The water conservancy construction drilling machine is a mechanical equipment used for drilling operations in water conservancy project construction, mainly used for earthwork excavation and hole digging projects. This equipment can work under various geological conditions to achieve the purpose of accurate drilling. The water conservancy construction drilling machine is an important engineering machinery. It provides strong support for the construction of water conservancy projects through its high-efficiency drilling capacity. During use and maintenance, the operating procedures and safety measures should be strictly followed to ensure the safety and efficiency of construction.

[0003] An existing Chinese patent (publication number: CN209077840U) proposes a drilling machine, which relates to a drilling device. The key points of its technical solution are that it includes a base, a machine head located above the base, and a workbench arranged between the base and the machine head. A support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the workbench is connected to the support column, a drill bit that can slide downward to drill a workpiece is connected to the machine head, and a positioning device for positioning the workpiece is arranged on the workbench; the positioning device includes a baffle arranged on the workbench for fixing one end of the workpiece, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench for fixing one side of the workpiece, and a limiting mechanism arranged on the top of the workbench for fixing the other side of the workpiece and the top of the workpiece.

[0004] The above technical solution solves the problem that the workpiece is difficult to fix on the workbench and the workpiece is easy to move during drilling, resulting in inaccurate drilling position by setting a limit component. However, it is slightly insufficient for water conservancy construction. During the drilling process, the soil and rock debris in the borehole cannot be discharged in time, which is easy to cause the borehole to collapse or the drill to get stuck, increasing the construction safety risk. The accumulation of soil and rock debris will hinder the drilling speed of the drill bit, resulting in reduced construction efficiency. At the same time, frequent shutdowns for cleaning will also increase construction time, so we proposed a water conservancy construction drilling machine that can discharge soil. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of draining soil, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The top of the sliding panel also is provided with an angular channel, and the top of the sliding panel is connected with a ball bearing on the base, and the ball bearings are connected with a spring, and the two sliding panels are connected with a circle, and a circle with a cam is provided on the top of the sliding panel.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the soil discharge assembly includes a collecting box, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the collecting box, a sliding door is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a buckle is provided on the sliding door, a socket is provided on the side of the collecting box close to the buckle, the buckle is engaged with the socket, a first handle is provided on the sliding door, a third slide rail is provided on the side of the collecting box away from the sliding door, a scraper is slidably connected to the third slide rail, and a second handle is provided on the scraper.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting up a soil discharge component, the soil debris generated during the drilling process is collected to prevent blockage in the drill hole and affect the drilling efficiency.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a drilling assembly is provided on one side of the bottom of the top cover plate close to the soil discharge assembly, the drilling assembly includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, the side of the second electric telescopic rod away from the motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit, a circular hole is opened at the bottom of the collection box, the drill bit is located inside the collection box and moves in the circular hole.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting a drilling component, drilling work is carried out during water conservancy construction.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a spray assembly is provided on one side of the top cover plate close to the drilling assembly, and the spray assembly includes a water tank. Two water tanks are provided, and the two water tanks are fixedly connected to each other with a conduit on one side close to each other.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting up a spray component, the drill bit is sprayed to cool down during the drilling process, and it can also be used as a counterweight to offset the upward force during drilling.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the spray assembly further comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is located on the top of the water tank, and a screw is threadedly connected to the bracket, and the screw passes through the bracket and is threadedly connected to the water tank.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted: the water tank is fixed on the top cover plate by arranging a bracket and screws.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a handle is provided on the top cover plate, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the top cover plate, and a limit block is provided at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing a handle and a universal wheel, the device can be conveniently moved for punching holes, and by providing a limit block, the collection box can be limited and fixed.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, an adjusting component is set to drive the soil discharge component to move downward and contact the ground to collect soil debris generated during the drilling process, thereby avoiding random discharge of soil and rock debris and reducing pollution to the surrounding environment. This solves the problem that the soil and rock debris in the borehole cannot be discharged in time during the drilling process of the above-mentioned device, which easily causes the borehole to collapse or the drill to get stuck, and increases the safety risk of construction. By setting up a soil discharge component, soil debris generated during the drilling process is collected to prevent blockage in the borehole and affect the drilling efficiency. By setting up a drilling component, drilling work is performed during water conservancy construction.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, a spray assembly is provided to spray and cool the drill bit during the drilling process. The spray assembly can also be used as a counterweight to offset the upward force during drilling. The water tank is fixed to the top cover plate by providing a bracket and screws. The handle and universal wheel are provided to facilitate the movement of the device for drilling. The limit block is provided to limit and fix the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The front view of a water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of draining soil.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a structural diagram of an adjustment component in a water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of draining soil.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural diagram of a soil discharge component in a water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of discharging soil.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of a water conservancy construction drilling machine that can discharge soil.

[0024] Numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. Top cover plate;

[0026] 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. First slide rail; 32. First slider; 33. Fixed plate; 34. First electric telescopic rod; 35. Second slider; 36. Second slide rail; 37. Telescopic rod; 38. Crossbar; 39. Sliding rod;

[0027] 4. Drilling assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Second electric telescopic rod; 43. Drill bit;

[0028] 5. Soil discharge assembly; 51. Collection box; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Sliding door; 54. Buckle; 55. Card seat; 56. First handle; 57. Third slide rail; 58. Scraper; 59. Second handle;

[0029] 6. Universal wheel; 7. Handle;

[0030] 8. Spray assembly; 81. Water tank; 82. Conduit; 83. Bracket; 84. Screw;

[0031] 9. Slide; 10. Support plate; 11. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a soil-draining water conservancy construction drilling machine comprises a base plate 1, a top cover plate 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, an adjusting assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the top cover plate 2, the adjusting assembly 3 comprises a first slide rail 31, a first slider 32 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 31, a fixed plate 33 is connected to the side of the first slider 32 away from the first slide rail 31, a slide groove 9 is provided on the fixed plate 33, a second slider 35 is slidably connected in the slide groove 9, a support plate 10 is arranged on the top of the top cover plate 2 near the second slider 35, and a first electric A telescopic rod 34 is movable, a second slide rail 36 is arranged on the side of the top cover plate 2 near the first electric telescopic rod 34, a telescopic rod 37 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 36, the top of the telescopic rod 37 is connected to the second slider 35, a sliding rod 39 is slidably connected to the top of the top cover plate 2, a cross bar 38 is arranged on the top of the sliding rod 39, a connecting piece is arranged between the cross bar 38 and the fixed plate 33, a soil discharge assembly 5 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 39, and the soil discharge assembly 5 includes a collection box 51, a rotating shaft 52 is arranged on one side of the collection box 51, and a push-pull assembly 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 52 The sliding door 53 is provided with a buckle 54, a clamping seat 55 is provided on the side of the collection box 51 close to the buckle 54, the buckle 54 is clamped with the clamping seat 55, a first handle 56 is provided on the sliding door 53, a third slide rail 57 is provided on the side of the collection box 51 away from the sliding door 53, a scraper 58 is slidably connected to the third slide rail 57, and a second handle 59 is provided on the scraper 58. By setting the adjustment component 3, when punching work is required, the first electric telescopic rod 34 is turned on to drive the telescopic rod 37 to slide in the second slide rail 36, and the telescopic rod The second slider 37 drives the second slide block 35 to slide in the slide groove 9 provided on the fixed plate 33, thereby driving the fixed plate 33 to rise and fall on the first slide rail 31, and the fixed plate 33 drives the cross bar 38 and the sliding bar 39 at the bottom to rise and fall, thereby driving the collection box 51 at the bottom to contact the ground, and the soil debris generated by drilling will fall into the collection box 51. By pushing the second handle 59 to push the scraper 58 into the collection box 51, the soil debris inside is pushed out from the side of the sliding door 53 for processing, so as to prevent the generated soil debris from clogging the drill hole and affecting the drilling efficiency;

[0034] Furthermore, Figure 4 As shown: a drilling assembly 4 is provided on one side of the bottom of the top cover plate 2 close to the soil discharge assembly 5, and the drilling assembly 4 includes a motor 41, and a second electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 41, and a drill bit 43 is fixedly connected to the side of the second electric telescopic rod 42 away from the motor 41, and a round hole is opened at the bottom of the collection box 51, and the drill bit 43 is located inside the collection box 51 and moves in the round hole. By setting the drilling assembly 4, the motor 41 is turned on to drive the second electric telescopic rod 42 to rotate, and the second electric telescopic rod 42 drives the drill bit 43 to rise and fall and rotate, so as to perform the drilling work;

[0035] The above solution also has the problem that the drilling process is too long, which may cause the drill bit 43 to overheat and increase the risk of damage to the drill bit 43. Figure 1 As shown: a spray assembly 8 is provided on one side of the top cover plate 2 close to the drilling assembly 4, and the spray assembly 8 includes a water tank 81. Two water tanks 81 are provided, and the two water tanks 81 are fixedly connected to each other on one side close to each other with a conduit 82. By providing the spray assembly 8, the drill bit 43 is sprayed to cool down during the drilling process, and it can also be used as a counterweight to offset the upward force during the drilling process;

[0036] The above scheme also has the problem that the punching position is not fixed, and the equipment needs to be moved at any time, such as Figure 1-2 As shown: a handle 7 is provided on the top cover plate 2, a universal wheel 6 is provided at the bottom of the top cover plate 2, and a limit block 11 is provided at the bottom of the sliding rod 39. By providing the handle 7 and the universal wheel 6, it is convenient to move and punch the device, and by providing the limit block 11, the collection box 51 is limited and fixed;

[0037] Furthermore, Figure 1 As shown: the spray assembly 8 also includes a bracket 83, which is located on the top of the water tank 81. A screw 84 is threadedly connected to the bracket 83. The screw 84 passes through the bracket 83 and is threadedly connected to the water tank 81. By setting the bracket 83 and the screw 84, the water tank 81 is fixed on the top cover plate 2.

[0038] Working principle: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, by setting the drilling component 4, the motor 41 is turned on to drive the second electric telescopic rod 42 to rotate, and the second electric telescopic rod 42 drives the drill bit 43 to lift and rotate, so as to perform the drilling work. By setting the adjustment component 3, when the drilling work is needed, the first electric telescopic rod 34 is turned on to drive the telescopic rod 37 to slide in the second slide rail 36, and the telescopic rod 37 drives the second slider 35 to slide in the slide groove 9 provided on the fixed plate 33, thereby driving the fixed plate 33 to lift and lower on the set first slide rail 31, and the fixed plate 33 drives the cross bar 38 and the bottom sliding rod 39 to lift and lower, thereby driving the bottom collection box 51 to contact the ground, and the soil debris generated by the drilling will fall into the collection box 51 , by pushing the second handle 59 to push the scraper 58 into the collection box 51, the soil debris inside is pushed out from the side of the sliding door 53 for processing, so as to prevent the generated soil debris from clogging the drill hole and affecting the drilling efficiency. If the drilling time is too long, the drill bit 43 will overheat, increasing the risk of damage to the drill bit 43. By setting the spray assembly 8, the drill bit 43 is sprayed to cool down during the drilling process, and it can also be used as a counterweight to offset the upward force during drilling. By setting the bracket 83 and the screw 84, the water tank 81 is fixed on the top cover plate 2. By setting the handle 7 and the universal wheel 6, it is convenient to move the device for drilling. By setting the limit block 11, the collection box 51 is limited and fixed.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction drilling machine capable of draining soil, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A top cover plate (2) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), an adjustment assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the top cover plate (2), the adjustment assembly (3) comprises a first slide rail (31), a first slider (32) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (31), a fixed plate (33) is connected to the side of the first slider (32) away from the first slide rail (31), a slide groove (9) is provided on the fixed plate (33), a second slider (35) is slidably connected in the slide groove (9), a support plate (10) is arranged on the side of the top cover plate (2) close to the second slider (35), the support plate (10) is provided ... A first electric telescopic rod (34) is arranged on the support plate (10); a second slide rail (36) is arranged on the top of the top cover plate (2) on a side close to the first electric telescopic rod (34); a telescopic rod (37) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (36); the top of the telescopic rod (37) is connected to the second slider (35); a sliding rod (39) is slidably connected to the top of the top cover plate (2); a cross bar (38) is arranged on the top of the sliding rod (39); a connecting piece is arranged between the cross bar (38) and the fixed plate (33); and a soil discharge assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (39).

2. A soil-draining water conservancy construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil discharge assembly (5) comprises a collection box (51), a rotating shaft (52) is provided on one side of the collection box (51), a sliding door (53) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (52), a buckle (54) is provided on the sliding door (53), a clamping seat (55) is provided on the side of the collection box (51) close to the buckle (54), the buckle (54) is clamped with the clamping seat (55), a first handle (56) is provided on the sliding door (53), a third slide rail (57) is provided on the side of the collection box (51) away from the sliding door (53), a scraper (58) is slidably connected to the third slide rail (57), and a second handle (59) is provided on the scraper (58).

3. A soil-draining water conservancy construction drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drilling assembly (4) is provided at a side of the bottom of the top cover plate (2) close to the soil discharge assembly (5), the drilling assembly (4) comprising a motor (41), the output end of the motor (41) being fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (42), the side of the second electric telescopic rod (42) away from the motor (41) being fixedly connected to a drill bit (43), a circular hole being provided at the bottom of the collection box (51), the drill bit (43) being located inside the collection box (51) and being movable in the circular hole.

4. A soil-draining water conservancy construction drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spray assembly (8) is provided on one side of the top cover plate (2) close to the drilling assembly (4), and the spray assembly (8) comprises a water tank (81). Two water tanks (81) are provided, and a conduit (82) is fixedly connected to each other on one side of the two water tanks (81) close to each other.

5. A soil-draining water conservancy construction drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (8) further comprises a bracket (83), wherein the bracket (83) is located on the top of the water tank (81), and a screw (84) is threadedly connected to the bracket (83), and the screw (84) passes through the bracket (83) and is threadedly connected to the water tank (81).

6. A soil-draining water conservancy construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is provided on the top cover plate (2), a universal wheel (6) is provided at the bottom of the top cover plate (2), and a limit block (11) is provided at the bottom of the sliding rod (39).

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