Hydraulic device convenient to maintain

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic devices, and discloses a hydraulic device convenient to maintain, which comprises a support and a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump is arranged on the inner side of the support, a connecting piece is fixedly connected above the hydraulic pump, a clamping piece is fixedly connected above the connecting piece, and the clamping piece is fixedly connected above the support. The hydraulic device convenient to maintain comprises a hydraulic pump, cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the hydraulic pump and on the top of the hydraulic pump, each cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting column, the connecting column penetrates through a moving block and is slidably connected with the moving block, a cleaning plate is installed at the bottom of the moving block, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate. When a worker replaces hydraulic oil and the hydraulic oil is released from the hydraulic pump, negative pressure drives the sealing disc and the moving block to move in the hydraulic pump, so that the purpose of cleaning the hydraulic oil remaining on the inner wall of the cleaning pump is achieved, the hydraulic oil is cleaned more thoroughly, the worker does not need to manually use a tool for cleaning, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic devices, in particular to a hydraulic device which is convenient to maintain. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic pump is the power element of the hydraulic system. It is driven by an engine or an electric motor, sucking oil from the hydraulic oil tank, forming a pressure oil discharge, and sending it to the actuator. Hydraulic pumps are divided into gear pumps, plunger pumps, vane pumps and screw pumps according to their structure.

[0003] At present, when the hydraulic pump is used and maintained, since the hydraulic pump is usually composed of an integral body, when the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic pump needs to be replaced, the residue inside the hydraulic pump needs to be discharged first, and when discharging, the staff needs to use tools to clean it, which is not only inefficient but also increases the workload of the staff. For this reason, we propose a hydraulic device that is easy to maintain. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic device that is easy to maintain, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic device that is easy to maintain, comprising a bracket and a hydraulic pump, wherein the inner side of the bracket is provided with a hydraulic pump, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic pump, a clamping piece is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside and on the top of the hydraulic pump, and the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0006] The cam is connected with the sliding panel to move the sliding panel to move the sliding panel, and the cam is connected with the sliding panel to move the sliding panel to move the sliding panel. The fixed block slides in the spiral slide groove, and the surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sealing disk, and a groove is arranged inside the moving block, and a spring four is fixedly connected inside the groove. The bottom of the spring four is fixedly connected with a resistance rod two, and the cleaning plate is penetrated by the resistance rod three and is slidably connected with the resistance rod three. When the moving block resists downward to the bottom of the hydraulic pump, the resistance rod three pushes the resistance rod two. When the resistance rod two just breaks away from the cleaning plate, the spring one pushes the telescopic rod to make the cleaning plate move outward, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the bottom of the sealing disk. When the staff adds hydraulic oil to the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic oil pushes the sealing disk to move upward. When the moving block moves to the top of the hydraulic pump, the resistance rod one at the top of the hydraulic pump causes the resistance rod one to drive the rotating rod to rotate downward, and then the pull rope fixed on the rotating rod is driven. The pull rope causes the telescopic rod to be retracted, which drives the cleaning plate to be retracted, and the spring four pushes the resistance rod two to re-clamp the cleaning plate, thereby completing the limiting of the cleaning plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the connecting column is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob. The threaded rod passes through the connecting piece and is threadedly connected to the connecting piece. When the knob is rotated, the knob drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby applying pressure to the connecting column.

[0008] Preferably, a disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, one end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, the other end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic pump, the bottom of the disc is fixedly connected to a pillar, the bottom of the pillar is fixedly connected to a valve, the connecting column presses the disc downward, the disc applies pressure to the pillar, and the pillar applies pressure to the valve, thereby opening the valve to allow the hydraulic oil to flow out.

[0009] Preferably, the support penetrates the hydraulic pump and is slidably connected to the hydraulic pump, so that the support can drive the valve to move.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting column passes through the hydraulic pump.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing hole is provided on the surface of the clamping member, and the fixing hole can be used to fix an object when in use.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic device that is easy to maintain and has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. When the hydraulic device is easy to maintain, when the staff replaces the hydraulic oil and the hydraulic oil is released from the hydraulic pump, the negative pressure drives the sealing disk and the moving block to move in the hydraulic pump, thereby cleaning the hydraulic oil remaining on the inner wall of the cleaning pump, so that the hydraulic oil is cleaned more cleanly without the need for the staff to manually use tools to clean it, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0014] 2. When the hydraulic device is easy to maintain, when the staff replaces the hydraulic oil, they only need to rotate the knob to open the valve through the threaded rod to allow the hydraulic oil to flow out of the hydraulic pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second rebound enlarged structure of the resistance rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the valve of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. hydraulic pump; 3. connecting part; 4. clamping part; 5. cleaning mechanism; 6. threaded rod; 7. knob; 8. disc; 9. spring 2; 10. valve; 11. fixing hole; 12. pillar; 501. connecting column; 502. moving block; 503. cleaning plate; 504. telescopic rod; 505. spring 1; 506. pull rope; 507. rotating rod; 508. resistance rod 1; 509. fixing block; 5010. spiral slide; 5011. sealing disk; 5012. spring 3; 5013. groove; 5014. spring 4; 5015. resistance rod 2; 5016. resistance rod 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic device that is easy to maintain, including a bracket 1 and a hydraulic pump 2, the hydraulic pump 2 is arranged on the inner side of the bracket 1, a connecting member 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic pump 2, a clamping member 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting member 3, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged inside and on the top of the hydraulic pump 2.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes: a connecting column 501, the connecting column 501 passes through the moving block 502 and is slidably connected to the moving block 502, a cleaning plate 503 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 502, a telescopic rod 504 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate 503, the telescopic rod 504 passes through the moving block 502 and is slidably connected to the moving block 502, one end of the telescopic rod 504 away from the cleaning plate 503 is fixed to the inner wall of the moving block 502, one end of the spring 505 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 504, the other end of the spring 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block 502, and the surface of the telescopic rod 504 is fixedly connected to One end of the pull rope 506, the other end of the pull rope 506 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 507, the rotating rod 507 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the moving block 502, the rotating rod 507 penetrates the contact rod 1 508, the rotating rod 507 penetrates the moving block 502 and is rotatably connected to the moving block 502, the contact rod 1 508 penetrates the top of the moving block 502 and is slidably connected to the moving block 502, the interior of the contact rod 1 508 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 509, the interior of the contact rod 1 508 is fixedly connected with a spring 3 5012, the surface of the rotating rod 507 is provided with a spiral groove 5010, and the fixed block 509 is in the spiral groove 5010. 010 slides inside, the surface of the moving block 502 is fixedly connected with a sealing disk 5011, the interior of the moving block 502 is provided with a groove 5013, the interior of the groove 5013 is fixedly connected with a spring four 5014, the bottom of the spring four 5014 is fixedly connected with a resistance rod two 5015, the cleaning plate 503 is penetrated by the resistance rod three 5016 and is slidably connected with the resistance rod three 5016, when the moving block 502 is downwardly resisted to the bottom of the hydraulic pump 2, the resistance rod three 5016 pushes the resistance rod two 5015, when the resistance rod two 5015 just breaks away from the cleaning plate 503, the spring one 505 pushes the telescopic rod 504, so that the cleaning plate 503 The plate 503 moves outward, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the bottom of the sealing plate 5011. When the staff adds the hydraulic oil of the line to the hydraulic pump 2, the hydraulic oil pushes the sealing plate 5011 to move upward. When the moving block 502 moves to the top of the hydraulic pump 2, the top of the hydraulic pump 2 resists the rod 1 508 so that the resisting rod 1 508 drives the rotating rod 507 downward to rotate, and the rotating rod 507 fixed to the rotating rod 507 drives the pull rope 506, and the pull rope 506 retracts the telescopic rod 504, thereby driving the cleaning plate 503 to retract, and the spring 4 5014 pushes the resisting rod 2 5015 to re-clamp the cleaning plate 503, thereby completing the position limiting of the cleaning plate 503. The top of the connecting column 501 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 6, and the top of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected with the knob 7, the threaded rod 6 passes through the connecting member 3 and is threadedly connected to the connecting member 3, and the knob 7 is rotated, and the knob 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, thereby applying pressure to the connecting column 501.

[0023] The bottom of the connecting column 501 is fixedly connected with a disc 8, the bottom of the disc 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 29, the other end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic pump 2, the bottom of the disc 8 is fixedly connected with a support 12, the bottom of the support 12 is fixedly connected with a valve 10, the connecting column 501 presses the disc 8 downward, the disc 8 presses the support 12, and the support 12 presses the valve 10, thereby opening the valve 10 and allowing the hydraulic oil to flow out. The support 12 passes through the hydraulic pump 2 and is slidably connected to the hydraulic pump 2, so that the support 12 can drive the valve 10 to move. The connecting column 501 passes through the hydraulic pump 2. A fixing hole 11 is opened on the surface of the clamp 4, and the fixing hole 11 can fix an object when in use.

[0024] Based on the above embodiment, when the staff needs to maintain the hydraulic device, they rotate the knob 7, and the knob 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, thereby applying pressure to the connecting column 501, and the connecting column 501 presses the disc 8 downward, and the disc 8 presses the support 12, and the support 12 presses the valve 10, thereby opening the valve 10 and allowing the hydraulic oil to flow out. At this time, the negative pressure in the hydraulic pump 2 drives the disc 8 and the moving block 502 to move downward. When the moving block 502 hits the bottom of the hydraulic pump 2 downward, the contact rod 3 5016 pushes the contact rod 2 5015. When the contact rod 2 5015 just breaks away from the cleaning plate 503, the spring 1 505 pushes the telescopic rod 5 04, the cleaning plate 503 moves outward, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the bottom of the sealing disk 5011. When the staff adds hydraulic oil to the hydraulic pump 2, the hydraulic oil pushes the sealing disk 5011 to move upward. When the moving block 502 moves to the top of the hydraulic pump 2, the resistance rod 1 508 at the top of the hydraulic pump 2 causes the resistance rod 1 508 to drive the rotating rod 507 to rotate downward, and the rotating rod 507 is fixed to drive the pull rope 506. The pull rope 506 retracts the telescopic rod 504, which drives the cleaning plate 503 to retract. The spring four 5014 pushes the resistance rod two 5015 to clamp the cleaning plate 503 again, thereby completing the limiting of the cleaning plate 503.

[0025] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic device convenient for maintenance, comprising a bracket (1) and a hydraulic pump (2), characterized in that: A hydraulic pump (2) is arranged on the inner side of the bracket (1), a connecting piece (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic pump (2), a clamping piece (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece (3), and a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged inside and on the top of the hydraulic pump (2), and the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises: A connecting column (501), wherein the connecting column (501) passes through the moving block (502) and is slidably connected to the moving block (502); a cleaning plate (503) is installed at the bottom of the moving block (502); a telescopic rod (504) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate (503); the telescopic rod (504) passes through the moving block (502) and is slidably connected to the moving block (502); an end of the telescopic rod (504) away from the cleaning plate (503) is fixed to the inner wall of the moving block (502); The surface of the telescopic rod (504) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (505), the other end of the spring (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block (502), the surface of the telescopic rod (504) is fixedly connected to one end of a pull rope (506), the other end of the pull rope (506) is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating rod (507), the rotating rod (507) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the moving block (502), and the rotating rod (507) penetrates the abutment rod (508) ), the rotating rod (507) passes through the moving block (502) and is rotatably connected to the moving block (502), the abutting rod (508) passes through the top of the moving block (502) and is slidably connected to the moving block (502), the abutting rod (508) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (509) inside the abutting rod (508), the abutting rod (508) is fixedly connected to a spring (5012) inside the abutting rod (508), a spiral groove (5010) is provided on the surface of the rotating rod (507), the fixed block (509) is fixedly connected to the spring (5012) inside the abutting rod (508), ) slides in the spiral slide groove (5010), the surface of the moving block (502) is fixedly connected with a sealing disk (5011), the interior of the moving block (502) is provided with a groove (5013), the interior of the groove (5013) is fixedly connected with a spring four (5014), the bottom of the spring four (5014) is fixedly connected with a resistance rod two (5015), and the cleaning plate (503) is penetrated by the resistance rod three (5016) and is slidably connected with the resistance rod three (5016).

2. A hydraulic device convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting column (501) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (6), the top of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a knob (7), and the threaded rod (6) passes through the connecting piece (3) and is threadedly connected to the connecting piece (3).

3. A hydraulic device convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting column (501) is fixedly connected to a disc (8), the bottom of the disc (8) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (9), the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hydraulic pump (2), the bottom of the disc (8) is fixedly connected to a support (12), and the bottom of the support (12) is fixedly connected to a valve (10).

4. A hydraulic device convenient for maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (12) passes through the hydraulic pump (2) and is slidably connected to the hydraulic pump (2).

5. The hydraulic device convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (501) passes through the hydraulic pump (2).

6. The hydraulic device convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole (11) is provided on the surface of the clamping member (4).

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