Infrared distance measurement engineering measuring scale
By designing an automated adjustment infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler, the problem of manual operation and inefficiency in the existing technology is solved, and fast, accurate and stable measurement results are achieved, suitable for different environmental conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421438037.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing infrared ranging engineering measuring rulers require manual operation, which are time-consuming and inefficient, lack consistency, and cannot achieve automation and standardization, which affects the accuracy and stability of measurement results.
An infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler including driving control box, moving feet, anti-slip feet, push handle and infrared rangefinder body is designed. Through a horizontal moving mechanism and an automated adjustment mechanism, automated adjustment and continuous measurement are realized to reduce human error.
It improves measurement speed and accuracy, reduces artificial errors, and can maintain high-precision measurement results under different environmental conditions, ensuring the stability and accuracy of measurement results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222617866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering measurement, in particular to an infrared distance measuring engineering measurement ruler. Background Art
[0002] The infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler is an advanced road surface flatness detection equipment. It combines infrared distance measurement technology and precise measurement principles to accurately measure the flatness of the road surface. The design of this measuring ruler aims to improve measurement efficiency and accuracy and reduce the labor intensity of manual measurement, especially when conducting rapid and large-area road surface flatness detection. It is more advantageous and aims to overcome the limitations of traditional three-meter rulers and wedge-shaped feeler gauges or depth vernier calipers in terms of measurement accuracy and convenience, especially when dealing with large flatness differences on road surfaces or slopes.
[0003] The core technology of the infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler is based on the principle of infrared ranging. By emitting a beam of infrared light to the surface to be measured and receiving the light reflected from the surface, it can perform multi-point measurements on the road surface in a short time. By measuring the time difference between emission and reception, combined with the speed of infrared light, the distance between the light and the surface to be measured can be accurately calculated to obtain the height data of the road surface, that is, the length of the measuring ruler. This technology not only improves the measurement accuracy, but also effectively avoids the road surface damage that may be caused by contact in traditional measurement methods, and reduces the impact of environmental factors on the measurement results. Taking into account the needs of on-site measurement, the infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler is made of lightweight and durable materials, and is designed to be handheld or vehicle-mounted, which is convenient for rapid deployment and use in different locations.
[0004] The existing infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler is generally used to test the depth of the top surface of the ruler from the ground at the maximum gap position with a depth vernier caliper. The depth minus the ruler height is the height of the maximum gap at the test point. The problem of cumbersome measurement is being improved. For example, the infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler disclosed in the authorized Chinese patent CN212779111U can detect the distance from the ground within the entire ruler range through the use of structures such as the ruler body, cavity, side wall I, opening, infrared rangefinder, sliding rod, sliding member, push rod, side wall II, notch, spring pin and pin hole, so that the accuracy of the slope or road surface flatness measurement is improved. The flatness detection can be completed by gently pushing the push rod, thereby improving the efficiency of the operation and construction.
[0005] However, when using the infrared distance measuring engineering measuring ruler in the above cited document, the operator needs to push a push rod to complete the flatness detection. This operation method has obvious disadvantages. First, the infrared distance measuring technology itself is a high-precision measurement method, which can provide information such as distance and speed. However, when this technology is applied to the engineering measuring ruler, its advantages are not fully utilized. Manual operation means that a skilled operator is required for each measurement, which is not only time-consuming but also inefficient. It is impossible to achieve fast and continuous measurement. Due to the limited reaction speed and accuracy of humans, this directly affects the stability and accuracy of the measurement results. Secondly, manual operation lacks consistency. Due to differences in experience, skills and attention among operators, these factors will affect the accuracy of the measurement results, resulting in deviations in the measurement results. In addition, in the case of continuous operation or multi-person collaboration, the limitations of this manual operation are more obvious because it cannot be automated and standardized, thereby reducing work efficiency and measurement accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler, which has the advantages of automatic adjustment, improved measurement speed, reduced human errors, guaranteed accuracy of measurement results, adaptability to different environmental conditions and high precision, and solves the problems of existing infrared ranging engineering measuring rulers that require manual operation, are time-consuming and inefficient, lack consistency, and cannot achieve automation and standardization.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of automatic adjustment, improving measurement speed, reducing human errors, ensuring the accuracy of measurement results, adapting to different environmental conditions and maintaining high precision, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler, comprising a driving and regulating box, a movable support foot, an anti-skid support foot, a push handle and an infrared rangefinder body, one side of the push handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving and regulating box by bolts, the movable support foot and the anti-skid support foot are respectively fixedly mounted on the same side of the driving and regulating box close to the ground by bolts, the number of the movable support foot and the number of the anti-skid support foot are both two, a horizontal moving mechanism is installed in the driving and regulating box, and one side of the infrared rangefinder body is installed on the horizontal moving mechanism;
[0010] The horizontal movement mechanism comprises a protective shell fixedly mounted on the side of the driving and regulating box away from the ground and a driving force component mounted in the protective shell, and a groove is formed on the inner side wall of the driving and regulating box;
[0011] A gear transmission assembly connected to the driving force assembly is installed in the groove, a driven adjustment assembly located in the groove is connected to the gear transmission assembly, a tooth plate connected to the driven adjustment assembly and two groups of horizontal auxiliary moving assemblies respectively connected to both sides of the tooth plate are slidably connected in the driving control box, and an adjustable moving assembly that passes through the driving control box is connected to one side of the tooth plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving force assembly includes a servo motor and a rotating rod; one side of the servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving and regulating box, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the other opposite end passes through the driving and regulating box and extends into the groove to be connected to the gear transmission assembly, and the outer side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the driving and regulating box through a bearing.
[0013] Furthermore, the gear transmission assembly includes a driving bevel gear and a follower bevel gear; one side of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod away from the servo motor;
[0014] The servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so as to drive the follower bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear to rotate.
[0015] Furthermore, the driven adjustment assembly includes a support rod and a spur gear; both ends of the support rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove through bearings, the inner side of the spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod, and the outer side of the spur gear is meshed with one side of the tooth plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal auxiliary movement assembly includes a sliding adjustment block and a sliding rod; opposite sides of the two sliding adjustment blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tooth plate respectively, and the inner side of the sliding adjustment block is slidably connected and slides in close contact with the outer side of the sliding rod;
[0017] The inner side wall of the driving control box is provided with a limiting groove for the sliding adjustment block to slide in, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the limiting groove by bolts.
[0018] Further, the adjustable moving assembly includes a fixed connecting plate and a supporting reinforcement plate; one side of the supporting reinforcement plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed connecting plate by bolts, and the other side of the fixed connecting plate opposite to the fixed connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the tooth plate by bolts;
[0019] A moving hole for the fixed connecting plate to slide in contact is provided on one side of the driving and regulating box close to the ground, and one side of the supporting and reinforcing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the infrared rangefinder body.
[0020] (III) Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler can quickly adapt to different measuring distances through the coordinated use of the moving feet, anti-slip feet, push handle and horizontal moving mechanism on the driving control box, and can continuously measure without human intervention, effectively improving the overall measurement speed. The automatic adjustment controls the laser emission and reception through precise algorithms, effectively reducing human errors and ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results. At the same time, it can maintain high-precision measurement results under different environmental conditions, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the measurement results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding rod connection structure.
[0026] In the figure: 1. driving control box; 2. moving support foot; 3. anti-skid support foot; 4. push handle; 500. horizontal moving mechanism; 501. protective shell; 5021. servo motor; 5022. rotating rod; 503. groove; 5041. driving bevel gear; 5042. follower bevel gear; 5051. supporting rod; 5052. spur gear; 506. tooth plate; 5071. sliding adjustment block; 5072. sliding rod; 508. limiting groove; 5091. fixed connecting plate; 5092. supporting reinforcement plate; 510. moving hole; 6. infrared rangefinder body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler, comprising a driving and regulating box 1, a moving support foot 2, an anti-skid support foot 3, a push handle 4 and an infrared rangefinder body 6, one side of the push handle 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving and regulating box 1 by bolts, the moving support foot 2 and the anti-skid support foot 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on the same side of the driving and regulating box 1 close to the ground by bolts, the number of the moving support foot 2 and the number of the anti-skid support foot 3 are both two, a horizontal moving mechanism 500 is installed in the driving and regulating box 1, and one side of the infrared rangefinder body 6 is installed on the horizontal moving mechanism 500;
[0029] By driving the movable support foot 2, the anti-slip support foot 3, the push handle 4 and the horizontal moving mechanism 500 on the control box 1, the automatic adjustment mechanism can quickly adapt to different measuring distances and can perform continuous measurements without human intervention, thereby effectively improving the overall measurement speed. The automatic adjustment controls the laser emission and reception through precise algorithms, effectively reducing human errors and ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results. At the same time, it can maintain high-precision measurement results under different environmental conditions, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the measurement results.
[0030] In this embodiment, the horizontal moving mechanism 500 is a structure used for an automated adjustment mechanism that can quickly adapt to different measuring distances.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the horizontal moving mechanism 500 includes a protective shell 501 fixedly mounted on the side of the driving and regulating box 1 away from the ground and a driving force component installed in the protective shell 501, and a groove 503 is opened on the inner side wall of the driving and regulating box 1;
[0032] A gear transmission assembly connected to the driving force assembly is installed in the groove 503, and a driven adjustment assembly located in the groove 503 is connected in the gear transmission assembly. A tooth plate 506 connected to the driven adjustment assembly and two groups of horizontal auxiliary moving assemblies respectively connected to both sides of the tooth plate 506 are slidably connected in the driving control box 1, and an adjustable moving assembly that passes through the driving control box 1 is connected on one side of the tooth plate 506.
[0033] It should be noted that the driving force assembly includes a servo motor 5021 and a rotating rod 5022; one side of the servo motor 5021 is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving control box 1, one end of the rotating rod 5022 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 5021, and the other end thereof penetrates the driving control box 1 and extends into the groove 503 to be connected to the gear transmission assembly, and the outer side of the rotating rod 5022 is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving control box 1 through a bearing so as to be able to stably drive the gear transmission assembly to rotate.
[0034] It can be understood that the gear transmission assembly includes a driving bevel gear 5041 and a follower bevel gear 5042; one side of the driving bevel gear 5041 is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod 5022 away from the servo motor 5021;
[0035] The servo motor 5021 drives the rotating rod 5022 to rotate, so as to drive the driven bevel gear 5042 meshed with the driving bevel gear 5041 to rotate, so as to enable the driven adjustment component to rotate stably.
[0036] In addition, the driven adjustment component includes a support rod 5051 and a spur gear 5052; the two ends of the support rod 5051 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 503 through bearings, the inner side of the spur gear 5052 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod 5051, and the outer side of the spur gear 5052 is meshed with one side of the tooth plate 506, so that when the spur gear 5052 rotates, it can drive the tooth plate 506 to move in the drive control box 1 under the action of the meshing thrust.
[0037] In this embodiment, the horizontal auxiliary movement assembly includes a sliding adjustment block 5071 and a sliding rod 5072; the opposite sides of the two sliding adjustment blocks 5071 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tooth plate 506, and the inner side of the sliding adjustment block 5071 and the outer side of the sliding rod 5072 are slidably connected and slide in close contact;
[0038] The inner wall of the driving control box 1 is provided with a limit groove 508 for the sliding adjustment block 5071 to slide against. Both ends of the sliding rod 5072 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limit groove 508 by bolts respectively, so as to stably support the tooth plate 506 to move.
[0039] It should also be noted that the adjustable moving assembly includes a fixed connecting plate 5091 and a supporting reinforcement plate 5092; one side of the supporting reinforcement plate 5092 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed connecting plate 5091 by bolts, and the other side of the fixed connecting plate 5091 is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the toothed plate 506 by bolts;
[0040] A movable hole 510 for the fixed connecting plate 5091 to slide against is provided on the side of the driving and controlling box 1 close to the ground. One side of the supporting reinforcement plate 5092 is fixedly installed on one side of the infrared rangefinder body 6 so as to stably drive the fixed connecting plate 5091 to move in the movable hole 510 and drive the infrared rangefinder body 6 to move at the same time.
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0042] When in use, first hold the push handle 4 and lift it upward at the same time to separate the anti-slip foot 3 from the ground, then push the drive control box 1 to move it to the specified working position. After moving to the specified working position, when the infrared rangefinder body 6 needs to be adjusted, start the servo motor 5021, and drive the rotating rod 5022 to rotate under the rotation support of the bearing, and drive the follower bevel gear 5042 engaged with the driving bevel gear 5041 to rotate, and then drive the support rod 5022 to rotate under the rotation support of the bearing. 51 rotates and drives the spur gear 5052 to rotate accordingly. Since the tooth plate 506 can only move in the driving control box 1 under the sliding connection between the sliding adjustment block 5071 and the limit groove 508, and the sliding adjustment block 5071 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 5072, the tooth plate 506 moves stably in the driving control box 1 under the action of the meshing thrust on one side, and drives the fixed connecting plate 5091 to move, and the infrared rangefinder body 6 moves accordingly, and can be automatically and accurately adjusted to improve the measurement accuracy.
[0043] Compared with the prior art: the infrared ranging engineering measuring ruler, through the coordinated use of the movable support foot 2, the anti-slip support foot 3, the push handle 4 and the horizontal moving mechanism 500 on the driving control box 1, can quickly adapt to different measuring distances through the set automatic adjustment mechanism, and can continuously measure without human intervention, effectively improving the overall measurement speed. The automatic adjustment controls the laser emission and reception through precise algorithms, effectively reducing human errors and ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results. At the same time, it can maintain high-precision measurement results under different environmental conditions, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the measurement results, and solving the problems of the existing infrared ranging engineering measuring rulers that require manual operation, are time-consuming and inefficient, lack consistency, and cannot achieve automation and standardization.
[0044] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and the existing publicly available power connection technology and power supply are also common knowledge in the field, so this application will not go into details.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An infrared distance measuring engineering ruler, comprising a driving and regulating box (1), a movable support foot (2), an anti-skid support foot (3), a push handle (4) and an infrared distance measuring instrument body (6), wherein one side of the push handle (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving and regulating box (1) by means of bolts, the movable support foot (2) and the anti-skid support foot (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the same side of the driving and regulating box (1) close to the ground by means of bolts, the number of the movable support foot (2) and the number of the anti-skid support foot (3) are both two, and the invention is characterized in that: A horizontal moving mechanism (500) is installed in the driving control box (1), and one side of the infrared rangefinder body (6) is installed on the horizontal moving mechanism (500); The horizontal movement mechanism (500) comprises a protective shell (501) fixedly mounted on a side of the driving and regulating box (1) away from the ground, and a driving force component mounted in the protective shell (501); a groove (503) is provided on the inner side wall of the driving and regulating box (1); A gear transmission assembly connected to the driving force assembly is installed in the groove (503), a driven adjustment assembly located in the groove (503) is connected in the gear transmission assembly, a tooth plate (506) connected to the driven adjustment assembly and two groups of horizontal auxiliary moving assemblies respectively connected to both sides of the tooth plate (506) are slidably connected in the driving control box (1), and an adjustable moving assembly that passes through the driving control box (1) is connected on one side of the tooth plate (506).
2. The infrared distance measuring engineering measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving force component comprises a servo motor (5021) and a rotating rod (5022); one side of the servo motor (5021) is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving and regulating box (1); one end of the rotating rod (5022) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (5021); the other end thereof passes through the driving and regulating box (1) and extends into the groove (503) to be connected to the gear transmission component; the outer side of the rotating rod (5022) is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving and regulating box (1) via a bearing.
3. The infrared distance measuring engineering measuring ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear (5041) and a follower bevel gear (5042); one side of the driving bevel gear (5041) is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod (5022) away from the servo motor (5021); The servo motor (5021) drives the rotating rod (5022) to rotate, thereby driving the follower bevel gear (5042) meshed with the driving bevel gear (5041) to rotate.
4. The infrared distance measuring engineering measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven adjustment component comprises a support rod (5051) and a spur gear (5052); both ends of the support rod (5051) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (503) via bearings, the inner side of the spur gear (5052) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod (5051), and the outer side of the spur gear (5052) is meshed with one side of the toothed plate (506).
5. The infrared distance measuring engineering measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal auxiliary movement assembly comprises a sliding adjustment block (5071) and a sliding rod (5072); opposite sides of the two sliding adjustment blocks (5071) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the tooth plate (506), and the inner side of the sliding adjustment block (5071) and the outer side of the sliding rod (5072) are slidably connected and slide in close contact; The inner wall of the driving control box (1) is provided with a limiting groove (508) for the sliding adjustment block (5071) to slide in, and the two ends of the sliding rod (5072) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove (508) by bolts.
6. The infrared distance measuring engineering measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable movable assembly comprises a fixed connection plate (5091) and a support reinforcement plate (5092); one side of the support reinforcement plate (5092) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed connection plate (5091) by means of bolts, and the other side of the fixed connection plate (5091) opposite thereto is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the tooth plate (506) by means of bolts; A movable hole (510) for the fixed connection plate (5091) to slide in contact with is provided on a side of the driving and regulating box (1) close to the ground, and one side of the supporting and reinforcing plate (5092) is fixedly mounted on one side of the infrared rangefinder body (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Infrared distance measurement engineering measuring ruler
CN212779111U